Calling function with setTimeout in rapid fashion - javascript

I want the backgroundColor of a div to change for 250ms, and then change back. for this I use the following code as onclick on the div:
function keyAnimation(key) {
basicColor = key.style.backgroundColor;
key.style.backgroundColor = "red";
setTimeout(function () {
key.style.backgroundColor = basicColor;
}, 250);
But when I click the div multiple times quickly (within the 250ms) it remains red.
How can I code this so it will always go back to the basicColor after 250ms?

Add a flag that blocks additional keypresses:
var running = false;
function keyAnimation(key) {
if(running) return;
running = true;
const basicColor = key.style.backgroundColor;
key.style.backgroundColor = "red";
setTimeout(function () {
key.style.backgroundColor = basicColor;
running = false;
}, 250);
}

Related

How to stop method execution defined in setTimeout

I am facing one problem in JS, please help me to resolve this.. I have two methods they are simultaneously executing one after other.. I have to stop them after second click on image.
Below is my JS code
I am calling fadeIn(img1, img2, img3) after first click on image then some animation will be goes on, once I click second time the whole animation(method execution) should be stopped.
var t1 = 0;
var t2 = 0;
function fadeIn(img1, img2, img3) {
$(imgIdForClick_1).addClass('animated pulse');
$('#cashBar1').addClass('animated pulse');
$('#cashBarDec1').addClass('animated pulse');
var t1 = setTimeout(function() {
fadeOut(img1, img2, img3);
if (clickCount_1 >= 2) {
alert("clicked 1");
return false;
}
}, 500);
//t1 = setTimeout(fadeOut, 500);
};
function fadeOut(img11, img22, img33) {
$(imgIdForClick_1).removeClass('animated pulse');
$('#cashBar1').removeClass('animated pulse');
$('#cashBarDec1').removeClass('animated pulse');
var t2 = setTimeout(function() {
fadeIn(img11, img22, img33);
if (clickCount_1 >= 2) {
alert("clicked 2");
return false;
}
}, 500);
//t2 = setTimeout(fadeIn, 500);
};
By below code I am calling this snippet in first click
imgId1 = $('#img1');
imgId2 = $('#cashBar1');
imgId3 = $('#cashBarDec1');
fadeIn(imgId1, imgId2, imgId3);
After second click
clickCount_1 varibale will be 2
clearTimeout(t1);
clearTimeout(t2);
See the DEMO. Click on the image to stop animation.
I have added a flag that would be checked upon the call of the function, and if the value is true then and then only the functions would be called. The flag would be set to false when clicked on image, so the function would be called no longer.
code:
var animate = true;
function fadeIn() {
$('#pulseDiv').find('div#advisersDiv').delay(400).addClass("pulse");
if(animate == true)
{
setTimeout(fadeOut,1000);
}
};
function fadeOut() {
$('#pulseDiv').find('div#advisersDiv').delay(400).removeClass("pulse");
if(animate == true)
{
setTimeout(fadeIn,1000);
}
};
fadeIn();
$('#image').click(function(){
animate = false;
alert('now the animation will stop');
});

Fade-out controls when there's no keyboard/mouse input

Based on this script I found on Stack Overflow, I tried adapting it to fade out an editor panel on a HTML page. Fading out works fine, but I'd like limit the fade-out from being triggered.
What I hope to accomplish is to prevent the fade-out whenever the mouse is over the editor panel (and child controls) or when there's keyboard activity in one of the input children.
var i = null;
// this part is working
$("#my-canvas").mousemove(function() {
clearTimeout(i);
$("#panel,#btn-panel-toggle,#fps").fadeIn(200);
var i = setTimeout('$("#panel,#btn-panel-toggle,#fps").fadeOut(800);', 3000);
})
// this part is not working
$("#panel").mouseover(function() {
clearTimeout(i);
})
For a live example, please check out this jsFiddle.
Two independent variables are needed here to indicate, whether the input#sc-url is focused and div#panel is hovered by mouse or not. Then you can handle the timer with these functions:
$(function () {
var t = null; //timer
var is_url_focused = false, is_panel_hovered = false;
var panel = $('#panel');
function hide_panel(){
if (t) {
clearTimeout(t);
}
t = setTimeout(function(){
if (is_url_focused || is_panel_hovered) {
return;
}
panel.stop().animate({
opacity:0
},800, function(){
panel.hide(); // == diplay:none
});
},2000);
}
function show_panel(){
panel.show().stop().animate({
opacity:1
},800);
}
$('#my-canvas').mouseenter(function(){
show_panel();
}).mouseleave(function(){
hide_panel();
});
$('#panel').hover(function(){
is_panel_hovered = true;
show_panel();
}, function(){
is_panel_hovered = false;
hide_panel();
});
$('#sc-url').focus(function(){
is_url_focused = true;
show_panel();
}).blur(function(){
is_url_focused = false;
hide_panel();
});
$('#btn-panel-toggle').click(function(){
if (panel.is(':hidden')) {
panel.css('opacity',1).show();
} else {
panel.css('opacity',0).hide();
}
});
});
http://jsfiddle.net/w9dv4/3/

After setTimeout() check if still mouse out

I have a piece of code that hides an element on mouseout.
The code looks like this:
var myMouseOutFunction = function (event) {
setTimeout(function () {
$(".classToHide").hide();
$(".classToShow").show();
}, 200);
};
This produces a result very close to what I want to do. However, I want to wait the time on the timeout (in this case 200 ms) then check to see if my mouse is still "out" of the element. If it is, I want to do .hide() and .show() on the desired elements.
I want to do this because if a user slightly mouses out then quickly mouses back in, I don't want the elements to flicker (meaning: hide then show real quick) when the user just wants to see the element.
Assign the timeout's return value to a variable, then use clearTimeout in the onmouseover event.
Detailing Kolink answer
DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/EpMQ2/1/
var timer = null;
element.onmouseout = function () {
timer = setTimeout(function () {
$(".classToHide").hide();
$(".classToShow").show();
}, 200);
}
element.onmouseover = function () {
clearTimeout(timer);
}
You should use mouseenter and mouseleave of jquery. mouseenter and mouseleave will get called only once.and use a flag if to check if mouseenter again called.
var isMouseEnter ;
var mouseLeaveFunction = function (event) {
isMouseEnter = false;
setTimeout(function () {
if(isMouseEnter ){ return;}
$(".classToHide").hide();
$(".classToShow").show();
}, 200);
};
var mouseEnterFunction = function(){
isMouseEnter = true;
}
Use a boolean flag:
var mustWait = true;
var myMouseOutFunction = function (event) {
setTimeout(function () {
if(mustWait){
mustWait = false;
}
else{
$(".classToHide").hide();
$(".classToShow").show();
mustWait = true;
}
}, 200);
};

restart loop after it's paused by flag

I'm putting together some code to essentially replace the contents of a div when I mouseover a specific link. I then added the changer function to cycle through the content replacement automatically. I set flags for mouseover and mouseout and I can actually get the changer function to stop on mouseover but I can't quite figure out how to make it start up again on mouseout. Any advice is appreciated.
var pause=false;
$('.banner-nav a').mouseover(function () {
pause=true;
setFeature(this);
return false;
});
$('.banner-nav a').mouseout(function () {
pause=false;
});
changer(0, 5000);
function setFeature(f) {
var m = $(f).attr('rel');
$('.banner-nav a').not(f).removeClass('active');
$(f).addClass('active');
$('#featureContainer').html($(m).html());
}
function changer(index, interval) {
var buttons = $('.trigger'),
buttons_length = buttons.length;
var button = buttons.eq(index % buttons_length);
setFeature($(button));
setTimeout(function() {
if (!pause) {
changer(++index, interval);
}
}, interval)
}
The issue is that changer is responsible for its own delayed execution, but pausing it stops the scheduled execution. Another problem is that the next scheduled execution (if any) still happens after pausing.
Use setInterval instead of setTimeout. Instead of using a flag, clear the interval to pause and start it again to unpause.
(function() {
var index=0;
function changer() {
var buttons = $('.trigger'),
buttons_length = buttons.length;
var button = buttons.eq(index % buttons_length);
setFeature($(button));
++index;
}
var changerInterval,
period = 5000;
function startChanger() {
if (! changerInterval) {
changerInterval = setInterval(changer, interval);
}
}
function stopChanger() {
clearInterval(changerInterval);
changerInterval = 0;
}
$('.banner-nav a').mouseover(function () {
stopChanger();
setFeature(this);
return false;
});
$('.banner-nav a').mouseout(function () {
startChanger();
});
/* could implement other functions to e.g. change the period */
function setChangerPeriod() {
...
}
window.setChangerPeriod = setChangerPeriod;
...
})

Changing HTML on click in D3.js disables doubleclick [duplicate]

I've toggled click event to a node and I want to toggle a dbclick event to it as well. However it only triggers the click event when I dbclick on it.
So How do I set both events at the same time?
You have to do your "own" doubleclick detection
Something like that could work:
var clickedOnce = false;
var timer;
$("#test").bind("click", function(){
if (clickedOnce) {
run_on_double_click();
} else {
timer = setTimeout(function() {
run_on_simple_click(parameter);
}, 150);
clickedOnce = true;
}
});
function run_on_simple_click(parameter) {
alert(parameter);
alert("simpleclick");
clickedOnce = false;
}
function run_on_double_click() {
clickedOnce = false;
clearTimeout(timer);
alert("doubleclick");
}
Here is a working JSFiddle
For more information about what delay you should use for your timer, have a look here : How to use both onclick and ondblclick on an element?
$("#test-id").bind("click dblclick", function(){alert("hello")});
Works for both click and dblclick
EDIT --
I think its not possible. I was trying something like this.
$("#test").bind({
dblclick: function(){alert("Hii")},
mousedown: function(){alert("hello")}
});
But its not possible to reach double click without going through single click. I tried mouse down but it does not give any solution.
I pretty much used the same logic as Jeremy D.
However, in my case, it was more neat to solve this thing with anonymous functions, and a little slower double click timeout:
dblclick_timer = false
.on("click", function(d) {
// if double click timer is active, this click is the double click
if ( dblclick_timer )
{
clearTimeout(dblclick_timer)
dblclick_timer = false
// double click code code comes here
console.log("double click fired")
}
// otherwise, what to do after single click (double click has timed out)
else dblclick_timer = setTimeout( function(){
dblclick_timer = false
// single click code code comes here
console.log("single click fired")
}, 250)
})
you need to track double click and if its not a double click perform click action.
Try this
<p id="demo"></p>
<button id='btn'>Click and DoubleClick</button>
<script>
var doubleclick =false;
var clicktimeoutid = 0;
var dblclicktimeoutid = 0;
var clickcheck = function(e){
if(!clicktimeoutid)
clicktimeoutid = setTimeout(function(){
if(!doubleclick)
performclick(e);
clicktimeoutid =0;
},300);
}
var performclick =function(e){
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML += 'click';
}
var performdblclick = function(e)
{
doubleclick = true;
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML += 'dblclick';
dblclicktimeoutid = setTimeout(function(){doubleclick = false},800);
};
document.getElementById("btn").ondblclick = performdblclick;
document.getElementById("btn").onclick=clickcheck;
</script>
a slightly different approach - The actual click comparison happens later in the timeOut function, after a preset interval... till then we simply keep tab on the flags.
& with some simple modifications (click-counter instead of flags) it can also be extended to any number of rapid successive clicks (triple click, et al), limited by practicality.
var clicked = false,
dblClicked = false,
clickTimer;
function onClick(param){
console.log('Node clicked. param - ',param);
};
function onDoubleClick(param){
console.log('Node Double clicked. param - ',param);
};
function clickCheck(param){
if (!clicked){
clicked = true;
clickTimer = setTimeout(function(){
if(dblClicked){
onDoubleClick(param);
}
else if(clicked){
onClick(param);
}
clicked = false;
dblClicked = false;
clearTimeout(clickTimer);
},150);
} else {
dblClicked = true;
}
};

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