How to randomize the slideshow image in HTML - javascript

I have the HTML code below and want to randomize the images. How to accomplish it?
Below the code is part of html, and the code is running to show the images in order. I don't know how to ulter the javascripte and want the images can be showed randomly.
Thank you for your concern and hopefully somebody can help.
Lawrence
<div class="slideshow-container">
<div class="mySlides fade">
<img src="http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2017/03/01/14/3DD766C300000578-4271496-image-a-39_1488378897470.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<div class="mySlides fade">
<img src="https://hips.hearstapps.com/roa.h-cdn.co/assets/16/30/1469467513-01-2016-aston-martin-db9-gt.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<div class="mySlides fade">
<img src="https://article.images.consumerreports.org/prod/content/dam/CRO%20Images%202017/Magazine-Articles/April/Google-Auto-Profile-images-2017/PRF-811" style="width:100%">
</div>
<div class="mySlides fade">
<img src="http://www.lexus.com/byl2014/pub-share/images/series/lc.png" style="width:100%">
</div>
</div>
<br>
<script>
var slideIndex = 0;
showSlides();
function showSlides() {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex> slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(showSlides, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
</script>

You can generate a random number to choose a random image:
function showSlides() {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex> slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
var rand = Math.floor((Math.random() * slides.length));
slides[rand].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(showSlides, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}

Related

Chrome extension Javascript button does nothing

I am trying to find a solution to having a slideshow in my chrome extension. I have buttons for > and < within the slideshow and they are not working with the inline JS issue. I have overcome this by putting it all in a JS file but its still not working.
HTML:
<div class="contents">
<div class="description">
<div id="options-greet" style="font-size: 1.75em; font-weight: bold;"></div>
<div class="overview_description">
<div class="slideshow-container">
<div class="mySlides">
<q>I love you the more in that I believe you had liked me for my own sake and for nothing else</q>
<p class="author">- John Keats</p>
</div>
<div class="mySlides">
<q>But man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.</q>
<p class="author">- Ernest Hemingway</p>
</div>
<div class="mySlides">
<q>I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.</q>
<p class="author">- Thomas A. Edison</p>
</div>
<a class="prev" id="button1" >❮</a>
<a class="next" id = "button2">❯</a>
</div>
JS file:
var slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
function plusSlides(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex += n);
}
function currentSlide(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex = n);
}
function showSlides(n) {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("dot");
if (n > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
if (n < 1) {slideIndex = slides.length}
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
dots[slideIndex-1].className += " active";
}
document.getElementById("button2").addEventListener("onclick", plusSlides(1));
When you write 'onclick', plusSlides(1) you're immediately calling plusSlides and assigning the return value to the listener. But you're not returning anything - you're just calling a new function which also doesn't return anything. So, instead, pass a function reference that does call plusSlides when you have a click event.
.addEventListener('onclick', () => plusSlides(1));

2 Carousel Sliders on 1 Page Not Working

Still a newbie in JS and stuck in a small slider issue. I have 2 simple carousel sliders on one page, but only one of them works. If I disable the second, the first one works properly, but not both at the same time.
I suspect it has to do with my Javascript code, but cannot figure out what to change:
JS (Above) and HTLM (Below):
// - - - - - BANNER SLIDER
<script>
var slideIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("bg-image-slide");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex > x.length) {
slideIndex = 1
}
x[slideIndex - 1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
</script>
// - - - - - TESTIMONIAL SLIDER
<script>
var slideIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("testimonial");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex > x.length) {
slideIndex = 1
}
x[slideIndex - 1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 6500);
}
</script>
<!-- BANNER SLIDER -->
<div class="banner-slider">
<div class="bg-image-slide bg-slide-1"></div>
<div class="bg-image-slide bg-slide-2"></div>
<div class="bg-image-slide bg-slide-3"></div>
</div>
<!-- TESTIMONIAL SLIDER -->
<div id="testimonial-slider">
<div class="testimonial">
<p class="testimonial-review"> {{site.data.testimonials.review-1-en}} </p>
<h4 class="testimonial-client"> {{site.data.testimonials.name-1-en}} </h4>
<h5 class="testimonial-country">{{site.data.testimonials.country-1-en}}</h5>
</div>
<div class="testimonial">
<p class="testimonial-review"> {{site.data.testimonials.review-2-en}} </p>
<h4 class="testimonial-client"> {{site.data.testimonials.name-2-en}} </h4>
<h5 class="testimonial-country">{{site.data.testimonials.country-2-en}}</h5>
</div>
<div class="testimonial">
<p class="testimonial-review"> {{site.data.testimonials.review-3-en}} </p>
<h4 class="testimonial-client"> {{site.data.testimonials.name-3-en}} </h4>
<h5 class="testimonial-country">{{site.data.testimonials.country-3-en}}</h5>
</div>
</div>
For the second carousel, you have to make different function, and a different slideIndex variable.
For first carousel I used carousel function and slideIndex.
For second carousel I used carousel1 function and slideIndex1.
.display-container{
margin:20px;
border: 1px solid;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>W3.CSS</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<body>
<h2 class="w3-center">Manual Slideshow</h2>
<div class="display-container">
<div class="mySlides1" style="width:100%">Slide 1 </div>
<div class="mySlides1" style="width:100%">Slide 2</div>
</div>
<br><br>
<div class="display-container">
<div class="mySlides2" style="width:100%">Slide 3 </div>
<div class="mySlides2" style="width:100%">Slide 4</div>
</div>
<script>
var slideIndex = 1;
var slideIndex1 = 1;
carousel();
carousel1();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides1");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex > x.length) {
slideIndex = 1
}
x[slideIndex - 1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
function carousel1() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides2");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex1++;
if (slideIndex1 > x.length) {
slideIndex1 = 1
}
x[slideIndex1 - 1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel1, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

Issue with multiple automatic slideshows on javascript

I'm an absolute newbie on Javascript, but I'm trying to put together three separate automatic slideshows on the same page. I've found a couple of helpful links from W3Schools (https://www.w3schools.com/howto/tryit.asp?filename=tryhow_js_slideshow_auto & https://www.w3schools.com/w3css/tryit.asp?filename=tryw3css_slideshow_rr), but when using either, I can't include all three slideshows together, or if I repeat the same <script>three times (changing the document.getElementsByClassName) all of the slideshows seem to collapse. I've also found some options for multiple slideshows, but I have no idea how to make them automatic. CSS is no problem, I just can't figure out the combination in the script to make all three slideshows work simultaneously and automatic.
Thanks in advance!
<script>
var slideIndex = 0;
showSlides();
function showSlides() {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("slide1", "slide2", "slide3");
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("dot");
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
dots[slideIndex-1].className += " active";
setTimeout(showSlides, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
</script>
<script>
var myIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("slide1");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
myIndex++;
if (myIndex > x.length) {myIndex = 1}
x[myIndex-1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
</script>
<div id="container1">
<img id="aa" class="slide1" src="id1.png">
<img id="bb" class="slide1" src="id2.png">
<img id="cc" class="slide1" src="id3.png">
</div>
<div id="container2">
<img id="dd" class="slide2" src="cr1.png">
<img id="ee" class="slide2" src="cr2.png">
<img id="ff" class="slide2" src="cr3.png">
</div>
<div id="container3">
<img id="ab" class="slide3" src="id1.png">
<img id="hh" class="slide3" src="id2.png">
<img id="ii" class="slide3" src="id3.png">
</div>
I had the same problem, I gave each slideshow a different class, then I included a separate function for each class and then I isolated each function by wrapping it in the below
;(function() {
JS code
})()
I've edited your code so it should work now :)
<div id="container1">
<img id="aa" class="slide1" src="id1.png">
<img id="bb" class="slide1" src="id2.png">
<img id="cc" class="slide1" src="id3.png">
</div>
<div id="container2">
<img id="dd" class="slide2" src="cr1.png">
<img id="ee" class="slide2" src="cr2.png">
<img id="ff" class="slide2" src="cr3.png">
</div>
<div id="container3">
<img id="ab" class="slide3" src="id1.png">
<img id="hh" class="slide3" src="id2.png">
<img id="ii" class="slide3" src="id3.png">
</div>
<script>
;(function() {
var myIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("slide1");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
myIndex++;
if (myIndex > x.length) {myIndex = 1}
x[myIndex-1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
})()
;(function() {
var myIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("slide2");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
myIndex++;
if (myIndex > x.length) {myIndex = 1}
x[myIndex-1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
})()
;(function() {
var myIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("slide3");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
myIndex++;
if (myIndex > x.length) {myIndex = 1}
x[myIndex-1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
})()
</script>

Image slider not showing image

The image slider doesn't show the image when it is clicked on at the bottom.
What may be the problem?
It shows differently in UC browser and differently in Firefox
var slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
// Next/previous controls
function plusSlides(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex += n);
}
// Thumbnail image controls
function currentSlide(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex = n);
}
function showSlides(n) {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("demo");
var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
if (n > slides.length) {
slideIndex = 1
}
if (n < 1) {
slideIndex = slides.length
}
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
slides[slideIndex - 1].style.display = "block";
dots[slideIndex - 1].className += " active";
captionText.innerHTML = dots[slideIndex - 1].alt;
}
<div class="container">
<!-- Container for the image gallery -->
<!-- Full-width images with number text -->
<div class="mySlides">
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/350x150" style="width:100%"><br/>
</div>
<!-- Next and previous buttons -->
<a class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">❮</a>
<a class="next" onclick="plusSlides(1)">❯</a>
<!-- Image text -->
<div class="caption-container">
<p id="caption"></p>
</div>
<!-- Thumbnail images -->
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<img class="demo cursor" src="https://via.placeholder.com/50x50" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide({{$i}})" alt="good">
</div>
</div>
</div>

How to set two timeouts?

I am trying to have two separate timeout times in my coursel (so that 2 slides are faster than the others). I have all of my images at 7 seconds but I want my "brands1slide" and "brands2slide" to be 3.5 seconds.
var slideIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex > x.length) {
slideIndex = 1
}
x[slideIndex - 1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, 7000);
}
<div class="SlidesDiv" style="max-width:1024px">
<img class="mySlides" id="returnsSlide" alt="returnsSlide" src="img/ReturnsOnly.png" />
<img class="mySlides" id="brands1Slide" alt="brands1Slide" src="img/Brands_1.png" />
<img class="mySlides" id="brands2Slide" alt="brands2Slide" src="img/Brands_2.png" />
<img class="mySlides" id="fsaSlide" alt="brands2Slide" src="img/FSAs.png" />
</div>
One way to do it is to have an array of times specifying the timeout for each slide:
var slideTimes = [7000, 3500, 3500, 7000];
Then you can use that to choose a good timeout for each slide:
setTimeout(carousel, slideTimes[slideIndex - 1]);
Snippet:
var slideTimes = [3500, 3500, 7000, 7000];
var slideIndex = 0;
carousel();
function carousel() {
var i;
var x = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
x[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex > x.length) {
slideIndex = 1
}
x[slideIndex - 1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(carousel, slideTimes[slideIndex - 1]);
}
<div class="SlidesDiv" style="max-width:1024px">
<img class="mySlides" id="returnsSlide" alt="returnsSlide" src="img/ReturnsOnly.png" />
<img class="mySlides" id="brands1Slide" alt="brands1Slide" src="img/Brands_1.png" />
<img class="mySlides" id="brands2Slide" alt="brands2Slide" src="img/Brands_2.png" />
<img class="mySlides" id="fsaSlide" alt="brands2Slide" src="img/FSAs.png" />
</div>

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