Triggered click don't work propertly [duplicate] - javascript

I'm having a hard time understand how to simulate a mouse click using JQuery. Can someone please inform me as to what i'm doing wrong.
HTML:
<a id="bar" href="http://stackoverflow.com" target="_blank">Don't click me!</a>
<span id="foo">Click me!</span>
jQuery:
jQuery('#foo').on('click', function(){
jQuery('#bar').trigger('click');
});
Demo: FIDDLE
when I click on button #foo I want to simulate a click on #bar however when I attempt this, nothing happens. I also tried jQuery(document).ready(function(){...}) but without success.

You need to use jQuery('#bar')[0].click(); to simulate a mouse click on the actual DOM element (not the jQuery object), instead of using the .trigger() jQuery method.
Note: DOM Level 2 .click() doesn't work on some elements in Safari. You will need to use a workaround.
http://api.jquery.com/click/

You just need to put a small timeout event before doing .click()
like this :
setTimeout(function(){ $('#btn').click()}, 100);

This is JQuery behavior. I'm not sure why it works this way, it only triggers the onClick function on the link.
Try:
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
jQuery('#foo').on('click', function() {
jQuery('#bar')[0].click();
});
});

See my demo: http://jsfiddle.net/8AVau/1/
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('#foo').on('click', function(){
jQuery('#bar').simulateClick('click');
});
});
jQuery.fn.simulateClick = function() {
return this.each(function() {
if('createEvent' in document) {
var doc = this.ownerDocument,
evt = doc.createEvent('MouseEvents');
evt.initMouseEvent('click', true, true, doc.defaultView, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null);
this.dispatchEvent(evt);
} else {
this.click(); // IE Boss!
}
});
}

May be useful:
The code that calls the Trigger should go after the event is called.
For example, I have some code that I want to be executed when #expense_tickets value is changed, and also, when page is reload
$(function() {
$("#expense_tickets").change(function() {
// code that I want to be executed when #expense_tickets value is changed, and also, when page is reload
});
// now we trigger the change event
$("#expense_tickets").trigger("change");
})

jQuery's .trigger('click'); will only cause an event to trigger on this event, it will not trigger the default browser action as well.
You can simulate the same functionality with the following JavaScript:
jQuery('#foo').on('click', function(){
var bar = jQuery('#bar');
var href = bar.attr('href');
if(bar.attr("target") === "_blank")
{
window.open(href);
}else{
window.location = href;
}
});

Try this that works for me:
$('#bar').mousedown();

Technically not an answer to this, but a good use of the accepted answer (https://stackoverflow.com/a/20928975/82028) to create next and prev buttons for the tabs on jQuery ACF fields:
$('.next').click(function () {
$('#primary li.active').next().find('.acf-tab-button')[0].click();
});
$('.prev').click(function () {
$('#primary li.active').prev().find('.acf-tab-button')[0].click();
});

I have tried top two answers, it doesn't worked for me until I removed "display:none" from my file input elements.
Then I reverted back to .trigger() it also worked at safari for windows.
So conclusion, Don't use display:none; to hide your file input , you may use opacity:0 instead.

Just use this:
$(function() {
$('#watchButton').trigger('click');
});

You can't simulate a click event with javascript.
jQuery .trigger() function only fires an event named "click" on the element, which you can capture with .on() jQuery method.

Related

Capturing and bubbling events

I created the next jsfiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/AHyN5/6/
This is my code:
var mainDiv = document.getElementsByClassName('mainDiv');
var div = mainDiv[0].getElementsByClassName('data');
mainDiv[0].addEventListener("click", function(e) {
alert('1');
});
$(mainDiv[0]).children('img').click(function (e) {
e.stopImmediatePropagation()
return false;
})
I want that click on the pink background will popup a message with value of 1(an alert message).
When clicking the yellow, I want nothing to happen.
I read this blog but with no success..
Any help appreciated!
I agree with the others stating to use jQuery or straight DOM calls.
Here is another shot at the jQuery solution - very similar to the one above. I went ahead and presented it because it targets the images directly - in case that's what you're really trying to accomplish.
$(function()
{ var mainDiv = $('div.pink:first'),
imgs = $('img');
mainDiv.click(function()
{ alert('1');
});
imgs.click(function(e)
{ e.stopImmediatePropagation();
});
});
You could add pointer-events: none; to the yellow class. That will cause those elements to not fire click events.
See here for more info https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/pointer-events
You have a mix of jQuery and DOM methods calls. Note also that for attaching event listeners, you should wait for all HTML document to be ready.
I'd recommend using either DOM methods ot jquery methods. Following is an example of jquery:
$(function(){
$('.pink:first').on("click", function(e) {
alert('1');
});
$('.yellow').on('click', function (e) {
e.stopPropagation();
});
})
See also this JSfiddle

How to trigger a jQuery function to load again after another jQuery is executed?

I'm not that great with jQuery but basically, I have a jQuery that displays when scrolling down, new content.
But that new content has div that are under effect of another jQuery function that is called by ready.
So not it only the content that is loaded first when the page loads is working but when the new content is showing is not working on it to.
So I'm thinking maybe I can link the two jQuerys like a trigger when the second jQuery loads to execute the first one, is it possible? How?
Thanks!
UPDATE:
$(document).ready(function($){
$('.wrapper-hover').hover(
function () {
$(this).animate({opacity:'1'});
},
function () {
$(this).animate({opacity:'0'});
}
);
};
Try using Jquery .trigger() to trigger an event and then have something listen for that event
$(document).ready(function($){
//your event handler
$('body').on('event', function() {
$('.wrapper-hover').hover(
function () {
$(this).animate({opacity:'1'});
},
function () {
$(this).animate({opacity:'0'});
}
);
});
};
//when your inifinite scroll finishes trigger the event
$('body').trigger('event');
If all you're doing is attaching a hover event to that class you might also want to think about event delegation, still not sure what your intention is based on your question.
What I understood from your question is that you want a hover event on a div which works well when the page is loaded but it doesn't work when a new div renders. If this is so then try the following code.
$(document).ready(function($){
$('.wrapper-hover').on("mouseenter", function() {
$(this).animate({opacity: '0'}, 1000,
function() {
$(this).animate({opacity: '1'});
});
});
});
I resolved the issue with callback of the infinite scroll jquery. Thanks all!

Image not clickable after loaded via AJAX

I have a set of images that are loaded via jQuery AJAX. For some reason, my click handler won't trigger when it is clicked.
JavaScript:
$(document).ready(function()
{
$('img.delete_related_sub').click(function()
{
alert('testing');
});
//I added this part to test, because the above wasn't working...
$(document).click(function(event)
{
alert(event.target.tagName+' '+event.target.className);
});
});
HTML:
<img data-rsid="2" class="delete_related_sub" src="image.png" />
So my 2nd click handler alerts me with "IMG delete_related_sub". But the first one isn't triggered. The is actually in a table that is actually in a pane run by bootstrap tabs, not sure if that'd actually help though.
Try it like this
$(document).on('click', 'img.delete_related_sub', function() {
alert('testing');
});
Just replace document with a static parent of your image.
Use this:
$("body").on('click', 'img.delete_related_sub', function() {
alert('testing');
});
Or, in the success: give this:
$('img.delete_related_sub').click(function() {
alert('testing');
});
Because the line to bind the event runs before the element is added, try using
$(parent).on('click', 'img.delete_related_sub', function() {});
where the parent is a static element that will be there for sure. This works because the event is bound to an element that actually exists, then checks to match your selector. See .on() for more details.
Something like
$(document).on('click', 'img.delete_related_sub', function() {});
would work fine.
$('.delete_related_sub').live("click", function()
{
alert('testing');
});
Use live event to listen clicks

How to set the focus for a particular field in a Bootstrap modal, once it appears

I've seen a couple of questions in regards to bootstrap modals, but none exactly like this, so I'll go ahead.
I have a modal that I call onclick like so...
$(".modal-link").click(function(event){
$("#modal-content").modal('show');
});
This works fine, but when I show the modal I want to focus on the first input element... In may case the first input element has an id of #photo_name.
So I tried
$(".modal-link").click(function(event){
$("#modal-content").modal('show');
$("input#photo_name").focus();
});
But this was to no avail. Lastly, I tried binding to the 'show' event but even so, the input won't focus. Lastly just for testing, as I had a suspiscion this is about the js loading order, I put in a setTimeout just to see if I delay a second, will the focus work, and yes, it works! But this method is obviously crap. Is there some way to have the same effect as below without using a setTimeout?
$("#modal-content").on('show', function(event){
window.setTimeout(function(){
$(event.currentTarget).find('input#photo_name').first().focus()
}, 0500);
});
Try this
Here is the old DEMO:
EDIT:
(Here is a working DEMO with Bootstrap 3 and jQuery 1.8.3)
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#modal-content').modal('show');
$('#modal-content').on('shown', function() {
$("#txtname").focus();
})
});
Starting bootstrap 3 need to use shown.bs.modal event:
$('#modal-content').on('shown.bs.modal', function() {
$("#txtname").focus();
})
Just wanted to say that Bootstrap 3 handles this a bit differently. The event name is "shown.bs.modal".
$('#themodal').on('shown.bs.modal', function () {
$("#txtname").focus();
});
or put the focus on the first visible input like this:
.modal('show').on('shown.bs.modal', function ()
{
$('input:visible:first').focus();
})
http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#modals
I am using this in my layout to capture all modals and focus on the first input
$('.modal').on('shown', function() {
$(this).find('input').focus();
});
I had the same problem with bootstrap 3, focus when i click the link, but not when trigger the event with javascript.
The solution:
$('#myModal').on('shown.bs.modal', function () {
setTimeout(function(){
$('#inputId').focus();
}, 100);
});
Probably it´s something about the animation!
I had problem to catch "shown.bs.modal" event.. And this is my solution which works perfect..
Instead simple on():
$('#modal').on 'shown.bs.modal', ->
Use on() with delegated element:
$('body').on 'shown.bs.modal', '#modal', ->
Seems it is because modal animation is enabled (fade in class of the dialog), after calling .modal('show'), the dialog is not immediately visible, so it can't get focus at this time.
I can think of two ways to solve this problem:
Remove fade from class, so the dialog is immediately visible after calling .modal('show'). You can see http://codebins.com/bin/4ldqp7x/4 for demo. (Sorry #keyur, I mistakenly edited and saved as new version of your example)
Call focus() in shown event like what #keyur wrote.
I've created a dynamic way to call each event automatically. It perfect to focus a field, because it call the event just once, removing it after use.
function modalEvents() {
var modal = $('#modal');
var events = ['show', 'shown', 'hide', 'hidden'];
$(events).each(function (index, event) {
modal.on(event + '.bs.modal', function (e) {
var callback = modal.data(event + '-callback');
if (typeof callback != 'undefined') {
callback.call();
modal.removeData(event + '-callback');
}
});
});
}
You just need to call modalEvents() on document ready.
Use:
$('#modal').data('show-callback', function() {
$("input#photo_name").focus();
});
So, you can use the same modal to load what you want without worry about remove events every time.
I had the same problem with the bootstrap 3 and solved like this:
$('#myModal').on('shown.bs.modal', function (e) {
$(this).find('input[type=text]:visible:first').focus();
})
$('#myModal').modal('show').trigger('shown');
Bootstrap has added a loaded event.
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/3.3/javascript/#modals
capture the 'loaded.bs.modal' event on the modal
$('#mymodal').on('loaded.bs.modal', function(e) {
// do cool stuff here all day… no need to change bootstrap
})
Bootstrap modal show event
$('#modal-content').on('show.bs.modal', function() {
$("#txtname").focus();
})
A little cleaner and more modular solution might be:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.modal').success(function() {
$('input:text:visible:first').focus();
});
});
Or using your ID as an example instead:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#modal-content').modal('show').success(function() {
$('input:text:visible:first').focus();
});
});
Hope that helps..

How would I stop the click method from working more than once?

I have a click method on a button + link that animates stuff as a result of the click. However, I want it so that it only works once. I managed to disable the button after it's clicked, so that's good. But I tried .disabled = true on the link and it didn't work. Is there some way I could prevent it from being clicked more than once?
JS
$('#frontbutton, #loginlink').on('click', function(){
$('.popup').hide();
usernameInput.val('');
emailInput.val('');
passwordInput.val('');
confirmInput.val('');
$('.intro').animate({opacity: '0.5'}, 1000).delay(800).animate({
left: "+=300px"
});
setTimeout(function(){
$('.formholder').show()}, 2000);
$('.toppic').animate({opacity: '0.5'}, 1000).delay(800).animate({
top: "+=300px"
});
document.getElementById('frontbutton').disabled = true;
});
Just use .one() instead of .on():
$('#frontbutton, #loginlink').one('click', function(){
.one() behaves like .on(), but the handler unbinds itself once it has been called.
Try one('click',function(){... instead of on('click',function(){.... The event will only run once per element.
Here's the documentation.
With jquery you can turn the event off this way
$('#frontbutton, #loginlink').on('click.myEventNamespace',function(){
//Run my code
$('#frontbutton, #loginlink').off('click.myEventNamespace');
});
You can also do this inside your event. Thought it may be worth knowing for when you don't use jQuery
this.removeEventListener('click',arguments.callee,false);

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