I'm trying to brush #histogram1 and redraw a sub-chart #histogram2.
The redrawing is not working properly, around line 113 in my example.
The console is occasionally showing errors on the "height" and "y" attributes -
Error: <rect> attribute height: Expected length, "NaN".
Error: <rect> attribute y: Expected length, "NaN".
I am unable to determine where the bad values are coming from?
Can some help me understand what I'm doing wrong?
Thanks
var data = [
{"yr":1940,"type":"E","rate":40},{"yr":1947,"type":"A","rate":20},{"yr":1943,"type":"B","rate":30},{"yr":1950,"type":"B","rate":25},
{"yr":1943,"type":"C","rate":20},{"yr":1941,"type":"A","rate":30},{"yr":1945,"type":"E","rate":40},{"yr":1948,"type":"A","rate":20},
{"yr":1947,"type":"B","rate":30},{"yr":1950,"type":"B","rate":25},{"yr":1945,"type":"C","rate":20},{"yr":1941,"type":"A","rate":30},
{"yr":1944,"type":"B","rate":10},{"yr":1949,"type":"C","rate":20},{"yr":1940,"type":"E","rate":10},{"yr":1940,"type":"E","rate":40},
{"yr":1940,"type":"E","rate":40},{"yr":1947,"type":"A","rate":20},{"yr":1943,"type":"B","rate":30},{"yr":1950,"type":"B","rate":25},
{"yr":1943,"type":"C","rate":20},{"yr":1941,"type":"A","rate":30},{"yr":1945,"type":"E","rate":40},{"yr":1948,"type":"A","rate":20},
{"yr":1947,"type":"B","rate":30},{"yr":1950,"type":"D","rate":25},{"yr":1945,"type":"C","rate":20},{"yr":1941,"type":"A","rate":30},
{"yr":1944,"type":"B","rate":10},{"yr":1949,"type":"C","rate":20},{"yr":1940,"type":"E","rate":10},{"yr":1947,"type":"E","rate":40}
];
// CROSSFILTER Dimensions //
var cfdata = crossfilter(data)
, all = cfdata.groupAll()
, year = cfdata.dimension(function(d) {return d.yr;})
, type = cfdata.dimension(function(d) {return d.type;})
, years= year.group()
, types= type.group().reduceCount()
, typeKeys = types.all()
, keyMap = typeKeys.map (function(d) {return d.key}) ;
// General CHART Dimensions //
var margin = {top: 10, right: 20, bottom: 10, left: 10}
, height = 200 - margin.top - margin.bottom
, width = 400 - margin.left - margin.right
, barPadding = 5 ;
// Setup TOOLTIPS //
var tip = d3.tip()
.attr('class', 'd3-tip')
.html(function(d){return d.value});
// HISTOGRAM 1 : TOTAL BY YEAR //
var min1 = d3.min(years.all(), function(d) {return d.key;})
, max1 = d3.max(years.all(), function(d) {return d.key;})
, range1 = max1 - min1 ;
var xScale1 = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([min1, max1])
.range([0, width]) ;
var yScale1 = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(years.all(), function(d) {return d.value;})])
.range([height / 2, 0]) ;
var xAxis1 = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale1)
.ticks(5).tickFormat(d3.format("d"))
.orient("bottom") ;
var histogram1 = d3.select("#histogram1").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g");
histogram1.call(tip);
histogram1.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.call(xAxis1)
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + height / 2 + ")") ;
histogram1.selectAll("rect")
.data(years.all())
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d) {return xScale1(d.key) + 0.5 * (width / range1)})
.attr("width", width / range1)
.attr("y", function(d) {return yScale1(d.value);})
.attr("height", function(d) {return (height / 2 - yScale1(d.value));})
.attr("fill", "green")
.attr("stroke", "white")
.on("mouseover", tip.show)
.on("mouseout", tip.hide);
var brush = d3.svg.brush()
.x(xScale1)
.extent([1945, 1946])
.on("brush", brushmove) ;
var brushg = histogram1.append("g")
.attr("class", "brush")
.call(brush) ;
brushg.selectAll("rect")
.attr("height", height / 2) ;
brushg.selectAll(".resize")
.append("path")
.attr("d", resizePath) ;
function brushmove() {
var s = brush.extent()
, lower = parseInt(s[0])
, upper = parseInt(s[1]);
histogram1.selectAll("rect")
.style("opacity", function(d) {return lower <= d.key && d.key <= upper ? "1" : ".2";}) ;
var filt = year.filterRange([lower,upper]);
console.log(filt.top(Infinity));
histogram2.selectAll("rect")
.data(filt.top(Infinity))
.transition()
.attr("y", function(d){ return height - yScale2(d); })
.attr("height", function(d){ return yScale2(d); })
};
// HISTOIGRAM 2 : TOTAL BY TYPE //
var keys2 = typeKeys.map(function(d) {return d.key;})
, min2 = d3.min(types, function(d) {return d.key;})
, max2 = d3.max(types, function(d) {return d.key;})
var xScale2 = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(keys2)
.rangeBands([0, width]);
var yScale2 = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(types.all(), function(d) {return d.value;})])
.range([height / 2, 0]);
var xAxis2 = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale2)
.orient("bottom");
var histogram2 = d3.select("#histogram2").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g");
histogram2.call(tip);
histogram2.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.call(xAxis2)
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.selectAll("text")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("dx", "-.8em")
.attr("dy", ".15em")
.attr("transform", function(d) {return "rotate(-65)"});
histogram2.selectAll("rect")
.data(types.all())
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d) {return xScale2(d.key);})
.attr("width", width / keyMap.length - barPadding)
.attr("y", function(d) {return yScale2(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) {return height - yScale2(d.value);})
.attr("fill", "steelblue")
.on("mouseover", tip.show)
.on("mouseout", tip.hide);
function resizePath(d) {
var e = +(d == "e")
, x = e ? 1 : -1
, y = height / 4;
return "M" + (.5 * x) + "," + y + "A6,6 0 0 " + e + " " + (6.5 * x) + "," + (y + 6) + "V" + (2 * y - 6) + "A6,6 0 0 " + e + " " + (.5 * x) + "," + (2 * y) + "Z" + "M" + (2.5 * x) + "," + (y + 8) + "V" + (2 * y - 8) + "M" + (4.5 * x) + "," + (y + 8) + "V" + (2 * y - 8);
}
/*** d3-tip styles */
.d3-tip {
line-height: 1.5;
padding: 8px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
color: #fff;
border-radius: 0px;
text-align: center;
}
.d3-tip:after {
box-sizing: border-box;
display: inline;
font-size: 10px;
width: 100%;
line-height: 1;
color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
content: "\25BC";
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
}
.d3-tip.n:after {
top: 100%;
left: 0;
margin: -1px 0 0;
}
/*** D3 brush */
.brush .extent {
stroke: #222;
fill-opacity: .125;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3-tip/0.7.1/d3-tip.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/crossfilter/1.3.12/crossfilter.min.js"></script>
<div id="histogram1"></div>
<div id="histogram2"></div>
You are using different data when updating the second histogram in response to the brush, from when you initially drew the chart. Generally you'll want to use the same group's data (.all()) in both cases.
In particular,
.data(filt.top(Infinity))
will supply the raw rows of your data to the chart, and
.attr("y", function(d){ return height - yScale2(d); })
.attr("height", function(d){ return yScale2(d); })
will then attempt to pass those row objects to the scale, when the scale is expecting a number. (An object is literally "Not a Number".)
When you apply the filter
year.filterRange([lower,upper]);
that will cause all of the groups in associated crossfilter to re-filter and re-aggregate. (It's very much an imperative, not functional programming, interface. The filter method just returns the same dimension object.)
If you update y and height exactly as you drew it in the first place:
.attr("y", function(d){ return height - yScale2(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d){ return yScale2(d.value); })
then presto! it filters.
Fiddle with corrected code: http://jsfiddle.net/gordonwoodhull/hjL6rf9u/5/
Related
I am plotting a bar chart in D3.js (Version 3). Which has two axis, one is receive_data and another one is responses. I have a JSON file where I stored the data. JSON format looks like,
[{"receive_date":"2013-11-04","responses":"2"}]
In my JSON, I have two responses values for the same date 2013-11-04 .
Like,
[{"receive_date":"2013-11-04","responses":"2"},{"receive_date":"2013-11-04","responses":"8668"}
This is the JSON Source :- https://api.myjson.com/bins/gdpu7
So, when I am plotting the graph, it is not taking the sum of the values for the same receive_date instead it is showing two times. I want it to show the sum of responses. responses should be (8668+2) for the receive_date 2013-11-04
I also found it that by using reduce we can do this. I tried to use d3.json.reduce . But it is showing error d3.json.reduce is not a function.
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 30,
bottom: 30,
left: 40
},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// scale to ordinal because x axis is not numerical
var x = d3.scale.ordinal().rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
//scale to numerical value by height
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
var chart = d3.select("#chart")
.append("svg") //append svg element inside #chart
.attr("width", width + (2 * margin.left) + margin.right) //set width
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom); //set height
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom"); //orient bottom because x-axis will appear below the bars
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
d3.json("https://api.myjson.com/bins/gdpu7", function(error, data) {
x.domain(data.map(function(d) {
return d.receive_date
}));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.responses
})]);
var bar = chart.selectAll("g")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + x(d.receive_date) + ", 0)";
});
bar.append("rect")
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.responses);
})
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return x.rangeBand() + (margin.left / 2);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return height - y(d.responses);
})
.attr("width", x.rangeBand()); //set width base on range on ordinal data
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", x.rangeBand() + margin.left)
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.responses) - 10;
})
.attr("dy", ".75em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.responses;
});
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + ",0)")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("responses");
});
function type(d) {
d.receive_date = +d.receive_date; // coerce to number
return d;
}
#chart rect {
fill: #4aaeea;
}
#chart text {
fill: white;
font: 10px sans-serif;
text-anchor: end;
}
.axis text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #fff;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
body {
background: #1a1a1a;
color: #eaeaea;
padding: 10px;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.4.11/d3.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="chart"></div>
JSfiddle :- https://jsfiddle.net/bL9940at/
The relevant part:
var array1 = data; //input
var array2 = [];
var last_d;
array1.reduce(function (accumulator, currentValue, i) {
var r = Number(currentValue.responses),
d = currentValue.receive_date;
if (d == last_d) r += accumulator;
array2[i] = {
receive_date: d,
responses: r
};
last_d = d;
return accumulator + Number(currentValue.responses);
}, 0);
data = array2; //output
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 30,
bottom: 30,
left: 40
},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// scale to ordinal because x axis is not numerical
var x = d3.scale.ordinal().rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
//scale to numerical value by height
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
var chart = d3.select("#chart")
.append("svg") //append svg element inside #chart
.attr("width", width + (2 * margin.left) + margin.right) //set width
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom); //set height
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom"); //orient bottom because x-axis will appear below the bars
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
d3.json("https://api.myjson.com/bins/gdpu7", function(error, data) {
//create new arrays
var array1 = data; //input
var array2 = [];
var last_d;
array1.reduce(function (accumulator, currentValue, i) {
var r = Number(currentValue.responses),
d = currentValue.receive_date;
if (d == last_d) r += accumulator;
array2[i] = {
receive_date: d,
responses: r
};
last_d = d;
return accumulator + Number(currentValue.responses);
}, 0);
data = array2; //output
x.domain(data.map(function(d) {
return d.receive_date;
}));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.responses;
})*1.1]);
var bar = chart.selectAll("g")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + x(d.receive_date) + ", 0)";
});
bar.append("rect")
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.responses);
})
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return x.rangeBand() + (margin.left / 2);
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return height - y(d.responses);
})
.attr("width", x.rangeBand()); //set width base on range on ordinal data
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", x.rangeBand() + margin.left)
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.responses) - 10;
})
.attr("dy", ".75em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.responses;
});
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + ",0)")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("responses");
});
function type(d) {
d.receive_date = +d.receive_date; // coerce to number
return d;
}
#chart rect {
fill: #4aaeea;
}
#chart text {
fill: white;
font: 10px sans-serif;
text-anchor: end;
}
.axis text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #fff;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
body {
background: #1a1a1a;
color: #eaeaea;
padding: 10px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.6/d3.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-git.js"></script>
<div id="chart"></div>
</body>
</html>
I want to implement a bar chart in D3, but my values on the dx axis are of type Date, data type which the D3 library should accept, but it seems to give me an error like this: attribute width: Expected length, "NaN".
This is my code:
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>a bar graph</title>
</head>
<style>
.axis path,
.axis line{
fill: none;
stroke: black;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis text {
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
}
.MyRect {
fill: steelblue;
}
.MyText {
fill: white;
text-anchor: middle;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script>
var width=400;
var height=400;
var svg=d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width",width)
.attr("height",height);
var padding = {left:30, right:30, top:20, bottom:20};
var dataset=[10,20,30,40,33,24,12,5];
var xScale = d3.scaleBand()
.domain(d3.range(dataset.length))
.range([0, width-padding.left-padding.right]);
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0,d3.max(dataset)])
.range([height-padding.top-padding.bottom,0]);
var xAxis = d3.axisBottom()
.scale(xScale)
var yAxis = d3.axisLeft()
.scale(yScale)
var rectPadding=4;
var rects = svg.selectAll(".Myrect")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("class","Myrect")
.attr("transform","translate(" + padding.left + "," + padding.top + ")")
.attr("x",function(d,i){
return xScale(i) + rectPadding/2;
})
.attr("y",function(d){
return yScale(d);
})
.attr("width",xScale.range()- rectPadding)
.attr("height",function(d){
return height - padding.top - padding.bottom - yScale(d);
});
var texts = svg.selectAll(".MyText")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("text")
.attr("class","MyText")
.attr("transform","translate(" + padding.left + "," + padding.top + ")")
.attr("x", function(d,i){
return xScale(i) + rectPadding/2;
})
.attr("y",function(d){
return yScale(d);
})
.attr("dx",function(){
return (xScale.range() - rectPadding)/2;
})
.attr("dy",function(d){
return 20;
})
.text(function(d){
return d;
});
svg.append("g")
.attr("class","axis")
.attr("transform","translate(" + padding.left + "," + (height - padding.bottom) + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class","axis")
.attr("transform","translate(" + padding.left + "," + padding.top + ")")
.call(yAxis);
</script>
</body>
</html>
And the another error: attribute dx: Expected length, "NaN". I think it arises from band scales, but after using the introduction of the official, it still can't work.
The introduction of the official:
var x = d3.scaleBand()
.domain(["a", "b", "c"])
.range([0, width]);
So when I want to call the code, I think it should be used like this in my pasted code:
var texts = svg.selectAll(".MyText")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("text")
.attr("class","MyText")
.attr("transform","translate(" + padding.left + "," + padding.top + ")")
.attr("x", function(d,i){
return xScale(i) + rectPadding/2;
})
.attr("y",function(d){
return yScale(d);
})
.attr("dx",function(){
return (xScale.range() - rectPadding)/2;
})
.attr("dy",function(d){
return 20;
})
.text(function(d){
return d;
});
But it seems to give me two errors. I'm a beginner. Thank you very much!
Right now, for the width of the rectangles and the dx of the texts, you're using:
xScale.range() - rectPadding
But xScale.range() returns an array, and array - number will give you a NaN. And you're not getting anywhere with a NaN...
Instead of xScale.range(), which will return an array, you should use:
xScale.bandwidth();
Which not only returns a proper number, but it's also what you're looking for.
Here is your code with that change:
<style>
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: black;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis text {
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
}
.MyRect {
fill: steelblue;
}
.MyText {
fill: white;
text-anchor: middle;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script>
var width = 400;
var height = 400;
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var padding = {
left: 30,
right: 30,
top: 20,
bottom: 20
};
var dataset = [10, 20, 30, 40, 33, 24, 12, 5];
var xScale = d3.scaleBand()
.domain(d3.range(dataset.length))
.range([0, width - padding.left - padding.right]);
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset)])
.range([height - padding.top - padding.bottom, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.axisBottom()
.scale(xScale)
var yAxis = d3.axisLeft()
.scale(yScale)
var rectPadding = 4;
var rects = svg.selectAll(".Myrect")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("class", "Myrect")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding.left + "," + padding.top + ")")
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return xScale(i) + rectPadding / 2;
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return yScale(d);
})
.attr("width", xScale.bandwidth() - rectPadding)
.attr("height", function(d) {
return height - padding.top - padding.bottom - yScale(d);
});
var texts = svg.selectAll(".MyText")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("text")
.attr("class", "MyText")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding.left + "," + padding.top + ")")
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return xScale(i) + rectPadding / 2;
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return yScale(d);
})
.attr("dx", function() {
return (xScale.bandwidth() - rectPadding) / 2;
})
.attr("dy", function(d) {
return 20;
})
.text(function(d) {
return d;
});
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding.left + "," + (height - padding.bottom) + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding.left + "," + padding.top + ")")
.call(yAxis);
</script>
</body>
PS: You don't need rectPadding. Just set the padding in the band scale:
var xScale = d3.scaleBand()
.domain(d3.range(dataset.length))
.range([0, width-padding.left-padding.right])
.padding(0.2);//some value here
I have got the same error when element height for chart is too small due to this code (20px per row)
document.getElementById('chart').style.height = (data.getNumberOfRows() * 20) + 'px';
It was fine for several data items but when I had only a few items I got error. So I fixed it by adding some min-height
<div id="chart" style="width: 100%; min-height: 100px"></div>
I'm building a d3js chart with horizontal bars and an axis on every bar.
Here is the jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/juri33/r5tkL8L1/
Now the scaling is done by this function
xScale.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.initvalue * 2;
})]);
I would like to scale on every bar with different values -> every bar should get an another axis.
How can i do this? Any ideas?
Here's a quick fix which scales each axis separately:
// an array of scales
// that's 5% larger then the data is representing
var xs = data.map(function(d,i){
return d3.scale
.linear()
.range([0, width])
.domain([0, d.restlifetime + (d.restlifetime * 0.05)]);
});
// set width with appropriate scale
bar.append("rect")
.attr("width", function(d,i) {
return xs[i](d.restlifetime);
})
.attr("height", barHeight - 1);
// draw an axis for each scale
bar.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(0, " + scaleOffset + ")";
})
.each(function(d,i){
d3.select(this)
.call(d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xs[i])
.orient("bottom"));
});
Full code:
var margin = {
top: 50,
right: 50,
bottom: 50,
left: 50
},
width = 500 - margin.left - margin.right,
barHeight = 20,
barOffset = 30,
scaleOffset = 19;
var data = [{
bearingname: "B1",
restlifetime: 1000
}, {
bearingname: "B2",
restlifetime: 100
}, {
bearingname: "B3",
restlifetime: 400
}, {
bearingname: "B4",
restlifetime: 300
}];
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.range([0, width]);
var chart = d3.select(".chart")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right + 300)
.attr("height", function(d, i) {
return (barHeight + barOffset) * data.length + margin.top + margin.bottom;
})
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var xs = data.map(function(d,i){
return d3.scale
.linear()
.range([0, width])
.domain([0, d.restlifetime + (d.restlifetime * 0.05)]);
});
var bar = chart.selectAll("g")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(0," + i * (barHeight + barOffset) + ")";
});
bar.append("rect")
.attr("width", function(d,i) {
return xs[i](d.restlifetime);
})
.attr("height", barHeight - 1);
bar.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(0, " + scaleOffset + ")";
})
.each(function(d,i){
d3.select(this)
.call(d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xs[i])
.orient("bottom"));
});
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", function(d,i) {
return xs[i](d.restlifetime) - 3;
})
.attr("y", barHeight / 2)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.restlifetime + " h";
});
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", 520)
.attr("y", barHeight / 2)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("fill", "black")
.text(function(d) {
return d.bearingname;
});
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", 600)
.attr("y", barHeight / 2)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("fill", "black")
.html("S 0, min");
.chart rect {
fill: green;
}
.chart text {
fill: white;
font: 10px sans-serif;
text-anchor: end;
}
.bar text {
fill: black;
}
.axis text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
fill: black;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.4.11/d3.min.js"></script>
<svg class="chart"></svg>
var margin = {top: 20, right: 30, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom,
padding = 0.3;
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], padding);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickFormat(function(d) { return percentage(d); })
var tooltip = d3.select("body").append("div")
.attr("class", "tooltip")
.style("opacity", 0)
.attr("align","middle");
var chart = d3.select(".chart")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
data = [
{"name":"Product Revenue","value":420000},
{"name":"Services Revenue","value":210000},
{"name":"Employee Revenue","value":190000},
{"name":"Fixed Costs","value":-170000},
{"name":"Variable Costs","value":-140000}
];
//function to find all the positive values
var positive_val = data.filter(function(d) { return d.value > 0; });
console.log(JSON.stringify(positive_val));
//function to calculate the sum of all the positive values
var maxSum = positive_val.reduce(function(sum, d) {
return sum + d.value;
}, 0);
console.log("The maximum sum is "+maxSum);
//to calculate the new Domain by adding 120
var yaxisRange=maxSum+120;
console.log("The y axis sum is "+yaxisRange);
var newDomain=percentage(yaxisRange);
console.log(newDomain);
var newDomain = newDomain.replace(/[!##$%^&*]/g, "");
console.log(newDomain);
// Transform data (i.e., finding cumulative values and total)
var cumulative = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
data[i].start = cumulative;
cumulative += data[i].value;
data[i].end = cumulative;
data[i].class = ( data[i].value >= 0 ) ? 'positive' : 'negative'
}
data.push({
name: 'Total',
end: cumulative,
start: 0,
class: 'total',
value: cumulative
});
x.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.name; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.end; })]);
//WHen i try to use this as my new domain,the bar increase the height
//y.domain([0,newDomain]);
debugger;
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
var bar = chart.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", function(d) { return "bar " + d.class })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x(d.name) + ",0)"; });
bar.append("rect")
//.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y( Math.max(d.start, d.end) ); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return Math.abs( y(d.start) - y(d.end) ); })
//function to draw the tooltip
.attr("width", x.rangeBand()).on("mouseover", function(d) {
// to find the parent node,to calculate the x position
var parentG = d3.select(this.parentNode);
var barPos = parseFloat(parentG.attr('transform').split("(")[1]);
var xPosition = barPos+x.rangeBand()/2;
//to find the y position
var yPosition = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("y"))+ Math.abs( y(d.start) - y(d.end))/2;
tooltip.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .9);
tooltip.html(d.name + "<br/>" + percentage(d.value))
.style("left", xPosition + "px")
.style("top", yPosition + "px");
}).on("mouseout", function(d) {
tooltip.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
});
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", x.rangeBand() / 2)
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.end) + 5; })
.attr("dy", function(d) { return ((d.class=='negative') ? '-' : '') + ".75em" })
.text(function(d) { return percentage(d.end - d.start);});
bar.filter(function(d) { return d.class != "total" }).append("line")
.attr("class", "connector")
.attr("x1", x.rangeBand() + 5 )
.attr("y1", function(d) { return y(d.end) } )
.attr("x2", x.rangeBand() / ( 1 - padding) - 5 )
.attr("y2", function(d) { return y(d.end) } )
function type(d) {
d.value = +d.value;
return d;
}
function percentage(n) {
n = Math.round(n);
var result = n;
if (Math.abs(n) > 100) {
result = Math.round(n/100) + '%';
}
return result;
}
-Here is the updated fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/7mkq4k8k/21/
-I want to make the yaxis label increase .for eg 9000,9500.I have calculated the newDomian.
-If i try to add this domain,my chart doesnt get drawn properly.The height of the bars increase ,and the due to this the rest of the bars are not drawn.Please help me in this issue.
So the chart you initially draw is based on this domain :
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function (d) {
return d.end;
})]);
Try to console.log(d3.max(data, function (d) {return d.end;})) and you will find it returns 820000, which is the maximum of your cumulative calculation. That means your chart is drawn with a domain from 0 to 820000.
Now let's talk about your newDomain. You're taking the percentage of your maxSum, which means your newDomain is equal to 8201. So now you're trying to draw your chart from 0 to 8201.
But your bars height is calculated like this :
Math.abs(y(d.start) - y(d.end)), which means you are calculating ranges from y(0) to y(820000) (d.end is max equal to 820000).
y(820000) doesn't fit, as you specified with your domain that it could max go to y(8201). That's why your bars are reaching over the very top of your chart, because the domain you're giving doesn't correspond the numbers inside :
y(this number is too big and doesn't fit because it is not between 0 and newDomain).
How to solve this ?
You define your domain correctly, removing the percentage line
//function to calculate the sum of all the positive values
var maxSum = positive_val.reduce(function (sum, d) {
return sum + d.value;
}, 0);
console.log("The maximum sum is " + maxSum);
//to calculate the new Domain by adding 520000 (big number to show you it works)
var newDomain = maxSum + 520000;
console.log(newDomain); //1340000
y.domain([0,newDomain]);
Working snippet below :
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 30,
bottom: 30,
left: 40
},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom,
padding = 0.3;
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], padding);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickFormat(function (d) {
return percentage(d);
})
var tooltip = d3.select("body").append("div")
.attr("class", "tooltip")
.style("opacity", 0)
.attr("align", "middle");
var chart = d3.select(".chart")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
data = [{
"name": "Product Revenue",
"value": 420000
}, {
"name": "Services Revenue",
"value": 210000
}, {
"name": "Employee Revenue",
"value": 190000
}, {
"name": "Fixed Costs",
"value": -170000
}, {
"name": "Variable Costs",
"value": -140000
}
];
//function to find all the positive values
var positive_val = data.filter(function (d) {
return d.value > 0;
});
console.log(JSON.stringify(positive_val));
//function to calculate the sum of all the positive values
var maxSum = positive_val.reduce(function (sum, d) {
return sum + d.value;
}, 0);
console.log("The maximum sum is " + maxSum);
//to calculate the new Domain by adding 120
var newDomain = maxSum + 520000;
console.log(newDomain);
// Transform data (i.e., finding cumulative values and total)
var cumulative = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
data[i].start = cumulative;
cumulative += data[i].value;
data[i].end = cumulative;
data[i].class = (data[i].value >= 0) ? 'positive' : 'negative'
}
data.push({
name: 'Total',
end: cumulative,
start: 0,
class: 'total',
value: cumulative
});
x.domain(data.map(function (d) {
return d.name;
}));
console.log(d3.max(data, function (d) {
return d.end;
}));
/*y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function (d) {
return d.end;
})]);*/
//WHen i try to use this as my new domain,the bar increase the height
y.domain([0,newDomain]);
debugger;
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
var bar = chart.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", function (d) {
return "bar " + d.class
})
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + x(d.name) + ",0)";
});
bar.append("rect")
//.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function (d) {
return y(Math.max(d.start, d.end));
})
.attr("height", function (d) {
return Math.abs(y(d.start) - y(d.end));
})
//function to draw the tooltip
.attr("width", x.rangeBand()).on("mouseover", function (d) {
// to find the parent node,to calculate the x position
var parentG = d3.select(this.parentNode);
var barPos = parseFloat(parentG.attr('transform').split("(")[1]);
var xPosition = barPos + x.rangeBand() / 2;
//to find the y position
var yPosition = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("y")) + Math.abs(y(d.start) - y(d.end)) / 2;
tooltip.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .9);
tooltip.html(d.name + "<br/>" + percentage(d.value))
.style("left", xPosition + "px")
.style("top", yPosition + "px");
}).on("mouseout", function (d) {
tooltip.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
});
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", x.rangeBand() / 2)
.attr("y", function (d) {
return y(d.end) + 5;
})
.attr("dy", function (d) {
return ((d.class == 'negative') ? '-' : '') + ".75em"
})
.text(function (d) {
return percentage(d.end - d.start);
});
bar.filter(function (d) {
return d.class != "total"
}).append("line")
.attr("class", "connector")
.attr("x1", x.rangeBand() + 5)
.attr("y1", function (d) {
return y(d.end)
})
.attr("x2", x.rangeBand() / (1 - padding) - 5)
.attr("y2", function (d) {
return y(d.end)
})
function type(d) {
d.value = +d.value;
return d;
}
function percentage(n) {
n = Math.round(n);
var result = n;
if (Math.abs(n) > 100) {
result = Math.round(n / 100) + '%';
}
return result;
}
.bar.total rect {
fill: steelblue;
}
.bar:hover rect {
fill:orange;
}
.bar.positive rect {
fill: darkolivegreen;
}
.bar:hover rect {
fill:orange;
}
.bar.negative rect {
fill: crimson;
}
.bar:hover rect {
fill:orange;
}
.bar line.connector {
stroke: grey;
stroke-dasharray: 3;
}
.bar text {
fill: white;
font: 12px sans-serif;
text-anchor: middle;
}
.axis text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis path, .axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
div.tooltip {
position:absolute;
text-align: center;
padding: 2px;
font: 12px sans-serif;
background: #33CC00;
border: 0px;
border-radius: 8px;
pointer-events: none;
width: 90px;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.4.11/d3.min.js"></script>
<svg class="chart"></svg>
Hope this helps !
I wanted to use the Sortable Bar Chart of Mike Bostock without it's transition property and sort the bars according to their lenght but I couldn't. I want the bars just like this. without interactivity.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<body>
<style>
body {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.bar rect {
fill: steelblue;
}
.bar text {
fill: white;
}
.axis path, .axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: black;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
</style>
<script src="http://mbostock.github.com/d3/d3.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 0, right: 10, bottom: 20, left: 10},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var index = d3.range(24),
data = index.map(d3.random.normal(100, 10));
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data)])
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(index)
.rangeRoundBands([0, height], .1);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var bar = svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + y(i) + ")"; });
bar.append("rect")
.attr("height", y.rangeBand())
.attr("width", x);
bar.append("text")
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d) - 6; })
.attr("y", y.rangeBand() / 2)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d, i) { return i; });
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom"));
//var sort = false;
//setInterval(function() {
// if (sort = !sort) {
// index.sort(function(a, b) { return data[a] - data[b]; });
// } else {
// index = d3.range(24);
// }
// y.domain(index);
// bar.transition()
// .duration(750)
// .delay(function(d, i) { return i * 50; })
// .attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + y(i) + ")"; });
//}, 5000);
var hierarchy = d3.layout.partition()
.data(function(d) { return d.data; });
</script>
I removed the the code from var sort = false; part and added
var hierarchy =.. part but It's still not working. How can I make it?
Any help will be appreciated.
Thanks.
You should add the following line to sort the values:
index.sort(function(a, b) { return data[b] - data[a]; });
Check out the jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/k9rcyeyo/