Hi I am trying to make an save / create an item using ajax.
I am not that familiar with ajax and wanted to ask which steps I have to do next to make the save / create function make work.
How do I get the data and save it in my database.
So far my ajax code looks like this:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#save-item").click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var id = $('#item-id').data('item-id');
$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content'),
}
});
$.ajax({
url: 'joke/create',
type: 'post',
data: {
id: id,
content: $('#item').val()
},
success: function(data) {
console.log("Success with data " + data);
},
error: function(data) {
console.log("Error with data " + data);
}
});
});
});
And my Controller looks like this:
public function create(Request $request)
{
$item = new Item;
if($data->save())
{
return response()->json(["response" => 200, "joke" => $item]);
}
else
{
return response()->json(["response" => 400, "joke" => $item]);
}
}
try this inside your controller:
$item = new Item;
$data = $request->all();
$item->create($data);
$item = new Item;
$data = $request->all();
if($item->create($data))
{
return response()->json(["response" => 200, "joke" => $item]);
}
else
{
return response()->json(["response" => 400, "joke" => $item]);
}
Related
I have a function for adding likes on the page
blade.php
<a href="/article/{{ $article->id }}?type=heart" class="comments-sub-header__item like-button">
<div class="comments-sub-header__item-icon-count">
{{ $article->like_heart }}
</div>
<a href="/article/{{ $article->id }}?type=finger" class="comments-sub-header__item like-button">
<div class="comments-sub-header__item-icon-count">
{{ $article->like_finger }}
</div>
js
$(function() {
$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content'),
},
});
$('.like-button').on('click', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
let href = $(this).attr('href');
$.ajax({
url: href,
type: 'POST',
success: function() {
window.location.reload();
},
});
});
});
But when I click on the like to update the data, I reload the page using window.location.reload();
Can this somehow be done without reloading the page?
This is how adding likes is implemented, they are added to cookies and stored for 24 hours
web routes
Route::post('article/{id}', 'App\Http\Controllers\ArticleController#postLike');
Article controller
public function postLike($id, Request $request) {
$article = Article::find($id);
if(!$article){
return abort(404);
}
$type = $request->input('type');
if ($article->hasLikedToday($type)) {
return response()
->json([
'message' => 'You have already liked the Article '.$article->id.' with '.$type.'.',
]);
}
$cookie = $article->setLikeCookie($type);
$article->increment("like_{$type}");
return response()
->json([
'message' => 'Liked the Article '.$article->id.' with '.$type.'.',
'cookie_json' => $cookie->getValue(),
])
->withCookie($cookie);
}
Article model
public function hasLikedToday(string $type)
{
$articleLikesJson = Cookie::get('article_likes', '{}');
$articleLikes = json_decode($articleLikesJson, true);
if (!array_key_exists($this->id, $articleLikes)) {
return false;
}
if (!array_key_exists($type, $articleLikes[$this->id])) {
return false;
}
$likeDatetime = Carbon::createFromFormat('Y-m-d H:i:s', $articleLikes[$this->id][$type]);
return ! $likeDatetime->addDay()->lt(now());
}
public function setLikeCookie(string $type)
{
$articleLikesJson = Cookie::get('article_likes', '[]');
$articleLikes = json_decode($articleLikesJson, true);
$articleLikes[$this->id][$type] = now()->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
$articleLikesJson = json_encode($articleLikes);
return cookie()->forever('article_likes', $articleLikesJson);
}
Assuming those DIVs hold the number of hearts, if the response of the target page is the new number of hearts then:
success: function(data) {
targetElement.find(".comments-sub-header__item-icon-count").html(data)
}
elsewhere if you want to add +1 to current number regardless of server response:
success: function() {
var current= parseInt(targetElement.find(".comments-sub-header__item-icon-count").html());
targetElement.find(".comments-sub-header__item-icon-count").html(current+1)
}
Footnote: as the ajax request is nested inside the click function, the targetElement in my codes is the clicked element. You may get it in defferent ways e.g.
$('.like-button').on('click', function(event) {
var targetElement=$(this);
....
}
$(function() {
$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content'),
},
});
$('.like-button').on('click', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
let href = $(this).attr('href');
$.ajax({
url: href,
type: 'POST',
success: function(response) {
$(this).parent(".comments-sub-header__item-icon-count").html(
parseInt($(this).parent(".comments-sub-header__item-icon-count").html()) + 1
)
// or return like or heart count from server
$(this).parent(".comments-sub-header__item-icon-count").html(response)
},
});
});
});
This should work for you
$(function () {
$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
"X-CSRF-TOKEN": $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr("content"),
},
});
$(".like-button").on("click", function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
const likeBtn = $(this);
$.ajax({
url: likeBtn.attr("href"),
type: "POST",
success: function () {
let currentCount = likeBtn.next().text();
likeBtn.next().text(parseInt(currentCount) + 1);
},
});
});
});
You can simply add the new count to the response from your controller.
return response()
->json([
'message' => 'Liked the Article '.$article->id.' with '.$type.'.',
'cookie_json' => $cookie->getValue(),
'new_count' => $article->{"like_{$type}"},
])
->withCookie($cookie);
Now you can use the updated count as new_count from the database.
$.ajax({
url: href,
type: 'POST',
success: function (response) {
$(this).next().text(response.new_count)
},
});
I have a function in my JavaScript that returns data. I would like to send data to my controller and do a test with that data from my js. Then, if true, I want to display another page.
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: path,
data: { s_certifiedNir: a.Patients[0].s_certifiedNir },
success: function (data) {
console.log('yooo' + a.Patients[0].s_certifiedNir) ;
}
,
error: function () {
alert('ko');
}
});
Here is my controller :
public function getCpsInfosAction(Request $request)
{
$nir= $request->get('s_certifiedNir');
if ($request->isXmlHttpRequest()) {
$encoders = array(new XmlEncoder(), new JsonEncoder());
$normalizers = array(new ObjectNormalizer());
$serializer = new Serializer($normalizers, $encoders);
$data = $serializer->normalize($nir);
if ($data=='2550699999999 34')
{
return $this->redirectToRoute('test');
}
//return new JsonResponse($data);
}
}
I got ko and There are no registered paths for namespace " DMP".
DMP is the first route of my page.
Why not just set the redirect URL in the response and handle it in your JS?:
public function getCpsInfosAction(Request $request)
{
if ($request->isXmlHttpRequest()) {
// ...
if ($data === '2550699999999 34') {
return new JsonResponse([
'success' => true,
'redirect' => $this->generateUrl('your_route');
]);
}
return new JsonResponse(['success' => false]); // else..
}
}
Then just run the redirect from JavaScript:
$.ajax({
// ...
success: function (data) {
if (data.success) {
window.location.href = data.redirect; // <-- HERE
}
},
// ...
});
Hi Have a ajax call in a function thats called on date input change event to check if a date is already in use for User. the success in the Ajax call fires after the click function is finished.
How do I get the success results and continue on with the #datepicker change funtion as I need the json results for rest of function.
controller
public ActionResult IsDateAvailable(DateTime date, int Id) {
var dateAvailable = !(_context.Trading.Any(t => t.uId == Id && t.TradingDate == date));
if (!(dateAvailable)) {
return Json(new {
status = false, msg = "This date already exists."
});
}
return Json(new {
status = true
});
}
JavaScript
$(document).ready(function() {
var message;
var isDateValid;
function CheckDate(para) {
var dateValid;
var mesg;
return $.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("IsDateAvailable", "Trading")',
type: "GET",
data: para,
dataType: "json",
success: function(data) {
if (!(data.status)) {
message = data.msg;
} else {
isDateValid = true;
}
},
error: function(xhr, httpStatusMessage) {
alert(xhr + httpStatusMessage);
}
});
}
$("#datePicker").change(function() {
$("#alert").css({
'display': 'none'
});
if (Id == 0) {
$("#alert").attr('class', 'alert alert-danger');
$("#alert").text('Please select a User.');
$("#alert").show();
return false;
}
var date = $(this).val();
var para = {
date: date,
Id: Id
};
CheckDate(para);
if (isDateValid) {
$("#btnAdd").show();
} else {
$("#btnAdd").css({
'display': 'none'
});
$("#alert").attr('class', 'alert alert-danger');
$("#alert").text(message);
$("#alert").show();
}
});
});
You should turn to being asynchronous. change your code to match with these:
.
.
.
function CheckDate(para) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
return $.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("IsDateAvailable", "Trading")',
type: "GET",
data: para,
dataType: "json",
success: function(data) {
if (!(data.status)) {
message = data.msg;
} else {
isDateValid = true;
}
resolve();
},
error: function(xhr, httpStatusMessage) {
alert(xhr + httpStatusMessage);
reject();
}
});
}
.
.
.
checkDate(para).then(res => {
if (isDateValid) {
$("#btnAdd").show();
} else {
$("#btnAdd").css({
'display': 'none'
});
$("#alert").attr('class', 'alert alert-danger');
$("#alert").text(message);
$("#alert").show();
}
}).catch(err => { /* do something */ });
You just need to set async: false inside your ajax request. You can also remove the word return from the CheckDate, because of it's redundant:
function CheckDate(para) {
var dateValid;
var mesg;
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("IsDateAvailable", "Trading")',
async: false,
type: "GET",
data: para,
dataType: "json",
success: function(data) {
if (!(data.status)) {
message = data.msg;
} else {
isDateValid = true;
}
},
error: function(xhr, httpStatusMessage) {
alert(xhr + httpStatusMessage);
}
});
}
I m working on simple registration i have two forms one is registration another is city, When city is newly added it get added update perfectly but when i use city in registration form eg pune. pune will not get edited or updated, code written in ajax
function UpdateCity(Ids) {
debugger;
var Id = { Id: Ids }
$('#UpdateModel').modal('show');
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: "/City/GetCityDetail",
data: Id,
dataType: "json",
success: function (city) {
$('#EditCityName').val(city.CityName);
$('#EditCityId').val(city.CityId);
}
})
$('#UpdateCityButton').click(function () {
var model = {
CityName: $('#EditCityName').val(),
CityId: $('#EditCityId').val()
}
debugger;
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "/City/UpdateCity",
data: model,
dataType: "text",
success: function (city) {
$('#UpdateModel').modal('hide');
bootbox.alert("City updated");
window.setTimeout(function () { location.reload() }, 3000)
}
})
})
}
Controller
public bool UpdateCity(City model, long CurrentUserId)
{
try
{
var city = db.Cities.Where(x => x.CityId == model.CityId && x.IsActive == true).FirstOrDefault();
if (city == null) return false;
city.CityName = model.CityName;
city.UpdateBy = CurrentUserId;
city.UpdateOn = DateTime.UtcNow;
db.SaveChanges();
return true;
}
catch (Exception Ex)
{
return false;
}
}
A few stabs in the dark here but, try changing your code to the following (with comments).
Controller:
// !! This is a POST transaction from ajax
[HttpPost]
// !! This should return something to ajax call
public JsonResult UpdateCity(City model, long CurrentUserId)
{
try
{
var city = db.Cities.Where(x => x.CityId == model.CityId && x.IsActive == true).FirstOrDefault();
if (city == null) return false;
city.CityName = model.CityName;
city.UpdateBy = CurrentUserId;
city.UpdateOn = DateTime.UtcNow;
db.SaveChanges();
// !! Change return type to Json
return Json(true);
}
catch (Exception Ex)
{
// !! Change return type to Json
return Json(false);
}
}
Script:
function UpdateCity(Ids) {
//debugger;
var Id = { Id: Ids };
$('#UpdateModel').modal('show');
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: "/City/GetCityDetail",
data: Id,
dataType: "json",
success: function (city) {
$('#EditCityName').val(city.CityName);
$('#EditCityId').val(city.CityId);
},
error: function () {
// !! Change this to something more suitable
alert("Error: /City/GetCityDetail");
}
});
$('#UpdateCityButton').click(function () {
var model = {
CityName: $('#EditCityName').val(),
CityId: $('#EditCityId').val()
};
//debugger;
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "/City/UpdateCity",
data: model,
// !! Change return type to Json (return type from Server)
dataType: "json",
success: function (city) {
// !! Check result from server
if (city) {
$('#UpdateModel').modal('hide');
bootbox.alert("City updated");
// !! Why reload location?
// window.setTimeout(function () { location.reload(); }, 3000);
} else{
// !! Change this to something more suitable
alert("Server Error: /City/UpdateCity");
}
},
error: function () {
// !! Change this to something more suitable
alert("Error: /City/UpdateCity");
}
});
});
}
This should give you some more clues as to what's going on.
How I can post a JavaScript array , and to write him to the session I opened in the Controller
This is my view where I save the id`s in an array
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
var data = [];
s = 0;
$('.custombtn').click(function () {
var id = $(this).attr("value");
data.push(id);
console.log(data);
});
});
And This is my Controller where I open a session , but cant figure out how I can post the array to be stored in the session
public function actionShop() {
if (!Yii::$app->session->isActive) {
Yii::$app->session->open();
$query = Stock::find();
$pagination = new Pagination([
'defaultPageSize' => 6,
'totalCount' => $query->count(),
]);
$stock = $query->orderBy('id')
->offset($pagination->offset)
->limit($pagination->limit)
->all();
}
return $this->render('shop', [
'stock' => $stock,
'pagination' => $pagination,
]);
}
worked with inserting Ajax
$(document).ready(function () {
var data = [];
$('.custombtn').click(function () {
var id = $(this).attr("value");
data.push(id);
console.log(data);
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'controllers/StockController.php',
data: {data: data},
dataType: 'json'
});
});
});