Attempting to wrap my head around Ember.js.
Seems I understand the complex things, but miss out on the little things.
How would one go about adding an example.js file?
For simplicity, let's say the example.js file only contains:
(function(){
console.log("example is alive in console");
})(window);
This should display "example is alive in console" within the browser console.
I have tried:
adding app.import('vendor/javascripts/example.js'); within ember-cli-build.js and adding <script src="{{rootURL}}vendor/javascripts/example.js"></script> to index.html
Console is showing
ⓧ GET http://localhost:4200/vendor/javascripts/example.js
DEBUG: -------------------------------
DEBUG: Ember : 2.11.3
DEBUG: Ember Data : 2.12.1
DEBUG: jQuery : 3.2.1
DEBUG: -------------------------------
ⓧ GET http://localhost:4200/vendor/javascripts/example.js
All of the answers I have found stated that just adding custom.js to vendor file works. Sadly, I am missing something.
When modifying ember-cli-build.js you MUST RESTART the ember server manually. The livereload server will not pick up the changes.
This works for me when I don't nest assets in the /vendor directory. The ember-cli build process bundles JS files in /vendor into a single vendor.js file, which you can see linked in app/index.html. So place your example.js file at the root of /vendor, and then add the import to ember-cli-build.js:
app.import('vendor/example.js`);
Now when you start the server, your code from example.js should execute, since it will be included in assets/vendor.js.
Firstly, Ember.js has Convention Over Configuration approach, and your URL can do a lot of things than a normal HTML website.
Whatever you may want to do with your custom.js file it is not ember way of having it as a path. You need routes for navigation across the app. Although routes do much more than navigation. You specify the structure of your app that a user can browse through using Router's map function in app/router.js file.
However if you want to include custome.js file in your app, and have custom.js do some set of tasks for your app. You can simply go ahead and create a directory with any name, javascript for instance inside app directory. Have your javascript files placed inside it. Then you can import these files as simply as referencing any other files in ember:
import customObject from 'yourApp/javascript/custom.js';
Here, your custom.js should be exporting customObject.
Do read the guides if you want to learn more. And the API docs if you actually want to learn more.
Note: At the time of writing this answer current ember-cli version is #2.12.0
Related
I'm fairly new to working with JavaScript-heavy projects like this, so I'm sure there are a lot of things I'm not doing right.
I have a Node project whose file structure looks roughly like
project
|- index.js
|- hello.html
|- package.json
|- public
|- views
|- chart.js
I run the site on my local server with node index.js. I have express installed, and in index.js I'm using it to route the request '/' to the file hello.html. Inside my html file I'm importing a js script from chart.js like
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/views/chart.js"></script>
</head>
If I write code in chart.js (like console logging) then it works as expected, so I know my files are connected like I want. My problem is that I have a Node module installed (D3) that I'm trying to use in chart.js to make a bar chart, but I haven't gotten it to work. If I put const d3 = require('d3') in my index.js file and try to use d3 in chart.js file I get an Uncaught ReferenceError because d3 is not found; on the other hand if I put const d3 = require('d3') directly in chart.js then require is not found (based on some searches I learned this is because require is a Node thing and not a Browser thing).
Can someone please tell me a simple way of using an external library (like D3) in an imported javascript file? Do I need to figure out RequireJS (which is the official answer to this related question but seems overly complicated to my beginner eyes) or can I re-structure my project/use a different approach to make it work somehow?
I'm trying to add an external js file into my Angular2 project by adding the record to my angular-cli.json file.
I've added a file to the [scripts] array as below:
"scripts": ["https://as-identitydemo--c.na50.visual.force.com/resource/1495420277000/salesforce_login_widget_js"],
all the other posts that i've read refer to using this format for something that's either hosted locally, or installed in the node_modules etc..
How can I include an external js library and utilize that in my project?
You should import the library in your index.html in the head tag.
Second you have to make the library visible to your Angular project. That means you need the typings. You can either search https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped
for already existing types or add the types to the typings.d.ts file.
Example:
In your page (outside of the Angular app) you might have a javascript global variable:
var testVar = 'testvalue';
Then in the typings.d.ts you can make this variable globally accessible by adding
declare var testVar:string;
Then you can access this variable in the whole Angular project like that:
console.log(testVar);
The same you can do with functions in external libraries.
Here is a Plunk that shows that (without having a typings file). Hope this helps.
I am using react starter kit for client side programming. It uses react and webpack. No index.html or any html to edit, all js files. My question is if I want to load a vendor js lib from cloud, how to do I do that?
It would be easy to do that in a html file. <script src="https://forio.com/tools/js-libs/1.5.0/epicenter.min.js"></script>
However, in js file, it only uses npm installed packages. How can I import the above lib with no html file? I tried import and require, they only work for local files.
update 10/21/15
So far I tried two directions, neither is ideal.
#minheq yes there is a html file sort of for react start kit. It is html.js under src/components/Html. I can put cloud lib and all its dependencies there like this:
<div id="app" dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{__html: this.props.body}} />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://forio.com/tools/js-libs/1.5.0/epicenter.min.js"></script>
<script src="/app.js"></script>
<script dangerouslySetInnerHTML={this.trackingCode()} />
</body>
Good news is it works, I don't need do anything else in js file, no import or require. However, now I have two jquery libs loaded in different ways. One in here, the other through npm and webpack. I wonder it will give me trouble later. The react-routing I use give me 'undefined variable' error if I type a none home path in browser window due to the server side loading I guess. So this solution is not very good.
Use webpack externals feature. This is documented as: link. "You can use the externals options for applications too, when you want to import an existing API into the bundle. I.e. you want to use jquery from CDN (separate tag) and still want to require("jquery") in your bundle. Just specify it as external: { externals: { jquery: "jQuery" } }."
However, the documentation I found a few places are all fussy about how to do this exactly. So far I have no idea how to use it to replace <script src="https://forio.com/tools/js-libs/1.5.0/epicenter.min.js"></script> in html.
externals is not intended to let you do this. It means "don't compile this resource into the final bundle because I will include it myself"
What you need is a script loader implementation such as script.js. I also wrote a simple app to compare different script loader implementations: link.
var $script = require("scriptjs");
$script("//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js", function() {
$('body').html('It works!')
});
You can create a script tag in your JS as
$("body").append($("<script src="https://forio.com/tools/js-libs/1.5.0/epicenter.min.js"></script>"))
There is one html file that is definitely being used to serve to users with your js bundle attached. Probably you could attach the script tag into that html file
Use webpack's externals:
externals allows you to specify dependencies for your library that are
not resolved by webpack, but become dependencies of the output. This
means they are imported from the environment during runtime.
I have looked around for a solution and most of all proposals were based on externals, which is not valid in my case.
In this other post, I have posted my solution: https://stackoverflow.com/a/62603539/8650621
In other words, I finished using a separate JS file which is responsible for downloading the desired file into a local directory. Then WebPack scans this directory and bundles the downloaded files together with the application.
I'm surprised I can't google my answer here... it seems no one else is having the issue.
When you run the meteor service the js, html, etc. is packaged in the .meteor/local/build folder, but it appears to exclude stuff that isn't js or html. I have a folder called "magicsets" and one called "magicimgs" and neither are in the /local/build folder. This is obviously why, when i attempt to use fs to readfile, it fails to find the file "magicsets/M14.json"
I tried putting the magicsets folder into a folder named "private", but that didn't accomplish anything.
How do I make files accessible locally to my server via FS and how do I make files accessible publically to my server via raw urls?
I'm sure I'm missing something very simple, because there are lots of more complicated questions and answers on SO, yet there is no answer for this. Thanks.
Meteor 0.6.5 which was released yesterday has a new feature which helps loads with this.
Make a directory called /private which you can access with the new Assets.getText or Assets.getBinary functions.
The stuff in the /private directory will then be bundled up into a directory called assets in /program/server/assets and it will not be accessible to the web & you wouldn't need to worry about using fs either. You could just use Assets.getText instead
To make a publicly accessible file put it in /public. So if you had a.jpg at /public/a.jpg it would be accessible at http://yourdomain.com/a.jpg
If you want text files to be available to the webserver i.e. the server that defaults to port 3000, create a folder called public in the root of the project/app directory. drop your folder and files there. You would then be able to access them as http://localhost:3000/magicsets/M14.json
update: it looks like can override the bundler, but it does require changing some of the core code there's no .meteorignore file yet. check this SO answer out: https://stackoverflow.com/a/16742853/105282
To serve a directory of files publicly independent of what Meteor is doing, you can use the following approach. I do this, for example, when I need to link an entire (Javascript) git repo into my Meteor app so I can work on a checked out version of the library.
The following works for 0.6.5. It basically servers up a checked out folder of OpenLayers in /lib:
connect = Npm.require('connect')
RoutePolicy.declare('/lib', 'network')
WebApp.connectHandlers
.use(connect.bodyParser())
.use('/lib', connect.static("/home/mao/projects/openlayers/lib"))
For more information, see https://github.com/meteor/meteor/issues/1229.
I've been looking everywhere for answer to my questions last few hours and couldn't find anything, so i decided to ask.
I followed installation instruction in docs of Dajaxice, got everything setup exacly the same, but unfortunetely my Dajax.core.js file is not getting parsed, so when i click on the javascript link in page html source it still contains template tags. I included the Dajaxice finder in staticfiles_finder(actually i ve got everything setup like in the ins instruction.
I am using django 1.4.1 develop server at the moment for testing and the latest Dajaxice version which is 0.9, is that make any difference ?
Does the order of vars in settings.py matters ?
What are the main reasons the Javascript files are not getting parsed, and actually when they should be parsed ?
Please help me as i really would love to use this app but just can't get it to work.
Thanks in advance.
I advice you to check STATICFILES_FINDERS settings and other settings related to django.contrib.staticfiles app. Dajaxice uses a hook in this app to generate dajaxice.core file.
When you use debug server this static file is generated on the fly, on production environment the file will be generated when you run collectstatic command.
In your case it looks like the dajaxice.core.js file is founded by another static finder or served in any other way.
To check this please run the following command
python manage.py findstatic dajaxice/dajaxice.core.js
The output should look like
Found 'dajaxice/dajaxice.core.js' here:
/tmp/tmp9nzeEd
The filename in tmp dir will be different
Also 2 pitfalls with collect static app:
When you update your ajax.py file to include new dajaxice views you have to run collectstatic again
The file is generated in /tmp/ folder. So if you use -l key to generate links instead of copying files make sure that you will not remove this file by accident.