How Render Partial view from JS in Layout - javascript

Trying to use JS to render a partial view based on the URL... This is almost working but I can't use Razor syntax in the PathRoot Var so I tried escaping it but then it doesn't render... Any Ideas would be greatly appreciated.
<head>
<script>
var SiteUrl = window.location.hostname;
var FloodlightPathRoot = '##Html.Partial("~/Views/shared/FloodlightTags/' ;
var FloodlightEnd = '");';
switch (SiteUrl) {
case "www.website.com":
var FloodlightFilePath = "first.cshtml";
break;
case "www.website2.com":
var FloodlightFilePath = "second.cshtml";
break;
}
var FloodFull = (FloodlightPathRoot + FloodlightFilePath + FloodlightEnd);
$('head').append(FloodFull);
</script>
</head>
It writes the razor syntax to the head but the page has already rendered. Can I render the razor syntax after the head is updated?
<head>
#Html.Partial("~/Views/shared/FloodlightTags/first.cshtml");
</head>

While using your code it can done this way
<head>
<script>
#{
string path = Request.RequestUri.PathAndQuery;
if (path.Contains("www.website.com"))
{
#Html.Partial("~/Views/shared/FloodlightTags/first.cshtml");
}
else if (path.Contains("www.website.com"))
{
#Html.Partial("~/Views/shared/FloodlightTags/second.cshtml");
}
}
</script>
</head>

in addition to Stephen's answer you can do it like this:
#{
var url = new Uri(new Uri(this.Context.Request.Url.GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority)), Url.Content("~/")).ToString();
if (url == "http://www.website.com/")
{
#Html.Partial("~/Views/shared/FloodlightTags/first.cshtml");
}
else if (url == "http://www.website2.com/")
{
#Html.Partial("~/Views/shared/FloodlightTags/second.cshtml");
}
}
var url will get the site url and then it will check weather it matches http://www.website.com/ if so it will render first.cshtml else it will check the second condition.

Related

Multiple Pages in one HTML file/page, with more than 2 pages

I know that the <script> element can have function show(shown, hidden) on it. but with the 2 pages ({document.getElementById(shown).style.display='block'; document.getElementById(hidden).style.display='none'; return false;) in that, I can't figure out how to make that page count more. Any help?
P.S. I am open to almost anything. I can't guarantee your answers will help, but I might be able to figure it out using your suggestions.
I have tried more things on the function show(shown, hidden, hidden, hidden) but that does not help.
I am stuck. I have researched anything I could find. I can't figure it out.
Please help me.
My specific code I want suggestions on is this:
<script>
function show(shown, hidden) {
document.getElementById(shown).style.display='block';
document.getElementById(hidden).style.display='none';
return false;
}
</script>
with some <div>s.
I know this is probably not helping you figure out how to help me, but I need to know. (I hate full-on JavaScript!)
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Multi but Single Page</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
.templates {
display: none;
}
</style>
<script>
// we save all templates in an global Variable
var templateStack = [];
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/901115/how-can-i-get-query-string-values-in-javascript
function getParameterByName(name, url) {
url = url || window.location.href;
name = name.replace(/[\[\]]/g, '\\$&');
var regex = new RegExp('[?&]' + name + '(=([^&#]*)|&|#|$)'),
results = regex.exec(url);
if (!results) return null;
if (!results[2]) return '';
return decodeURIComponent(results[2].replace(/\+/g, ' '));
}
window.addEventListener('load', function (e) {
// get all hidden template elements
var templates = document.getElementsByClassName('templates');
for (var i = 0, v; v = templates[i]; i++) {
// each Child Node is a new Page
for (var j = 0, x; x = v.childNodes[j]; j++) {
// at least if it's an element
if (x.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
templateStack.push(x);
}
}
}
// uri support ?page=1 loads Page 2 and ?page=0 loads Page 1, default is 0
var pageIndex = getParameterByName('page') || '0';
// so we can test it with a Browser by just insert 'loadPage(1)'
loadPage(pageIndex);
});
function loadPage(index) {
// only valid indexes
if (index >= templateStack.length || index < 0) {
document.body.innerText = '404 Page not found';
return;
}
// clean everything in our page
document.body.innerHTML = '';
// append our fetched Page out of our Global Variable
document.body.appendChild(templateStack[index]);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="templates">
<div>
<h3>Page 1</h3>
<p>
Welcome to Page 1
</p>
Load Page 2
</div>
<div>
<h1>Page 2</h1>
<p>
Our Page 2
</p>
Back to Page 1
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I understand that you can use it with 2 pages but when you want to make more pages like 4-5 pages?
First you need an clear function (it will hide all the pages)
In the clear function get the body in dom and get all the childrens then make a foreach loop hiding all of them
Second you need an show function which will use the page as an parameter like "show('page1');" it will first call the clear function and then show the page1

How do i make my page blank with a query?

If I set the URL to exmaple.com?blank=true a blank page should be presented.
Using JavaScript or jQuery i want a short snippet that looks for ?blank=true in the url and if it finds it than the page to turn white or blank.
Try like this
var url_string = "https://example.com?blank=true "; //window.location.href
var url = new URL(url_string);
var blank = url.searchParams.get("blank");
if(blank){
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].style.display = "none";
}
<body>
<p>this will be hidden</p>
</body>
wrap your html content in a element like this
<html>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<!-- ********your content here******** -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
use jquery code as
$(document).ready(function() {
var sPageURL = window.location.search.substring(1);
var sURLVariables = sPageURL.split('=');
if(sURLVariables[0]=="blank" && sURLVariables[1]=="true")
{$('#wrapper').css('display','none');}
else{
$('#wrapper').css('display','block');
}
});
With jQuery
var blank = /(?<=blank=)[^&?]+/g.exec('https://example.com?blank=true')[0];
if(blank === 'true'){
$('body').hide();
}else{
$('body').show();
}

How to find the script path from his own js file

I want to find the script path of my own js file in itself.
So I want have as a string "C:\files\MyProject\MyScripts\MyJavaScript.js".
How is that possible?
You can try (Jquery):
var myScriptDetails = $('script');
myScriptDetails will contain details regarding the script, including its location.
Try this solution. I think this is exactly what u want :)
Put this code in each of your linked script file
var scriptEls = document.getElementsByTagName( 'script' );
var thisScriptEl = scriptEls[scriptEls.length - 1];
var scriptPath = thisScriptEl.src;
var scriptFolder = scriptPath.substr(0, scriptPath.lastIndexOf( '/' )+1 );
console.log(scriptPath +" "+ scriptFolder );// you can save these in any variable also
I tested it with this HTML code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>testing...</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="test.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/test2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../test3.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
content area
</body>
</html>
And found this Output in console:
file:///D:/workspace/dbshell/www/test.js file:///D:/workspace/dbshell/www/ test.js:6
file:///D:/workspace/dbshell/www/js/test2.js file:///D:/workspace/dbshell/www/js/ test2.js:6
file:///D:/workspace/dbshell/test3.js file:///D:/workspace/dbshell/ test3.js:6
Special thanks to meouw..
Hope this helps..
here is how I made it:
function ScriptPath() {
var scriptPath = '';
try {
//Throw an error to generate a stack trace
throw new Error();
}
catch(e) {
//Split the stack trace into each line
var stackLines = e.stack.split('\n');
var callerIndex = 0;
//Now walk though each line until we find a path reference
for(var i in stackLines){
if(!stackLines[i].match(/http[s]?:\/\//)) continue;
//We skipped all the lines with out an http so we now have a script reference
//This one is the class constructor, the next is the getScriptPath() call
//The one after that is the user code requesting the path info (so offset by 2)
callerIndex = Number(i) + 2;
break;
}
//Now parse the string for each section we want to return
pathParts = stackLines[callerIndex].match(/((http[s]?:\/\/.+\/)([^\/]+\.js)):/);
}
this.fullPath = function() {
return pathParts[1];
};
this.path = function() {
return pathParts[2];
};
this.file = function() {
return pathParts[3];
};
this.fileNoExt = function() {
var parts = this.file().split('.');
parts.length = parts.length != 1 ? parts.length - 1 : 1;
return parts.join('.');
};
}
Client-side you can't access the physical path. You can get the src attribute of the script tag though.
Server-side you can get the physical path. For example (C#):
Path.GetFullPath(path)
For finding full path of URL in JavaScript use this location.href
If you can define absolute path of server as constant variable,
you can do it by casting from window.location.href. remove host prefix window.location.host from window.location.href and prepand with server's absolute path.
Try:
console.log(window.location.href);

Add external file to head - one for Staging and one for Production

I need to add an external javascript file to the <head> section of a website - one file when on the Staging server, and a different one for production.
So far I have this, but I get an error: 'return' outside of function
<script type="text/javascript">
var pathOrigin = window.location.origin;
var headtg = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
if (!headtg) {
return;
}
var linktg = document.createElement('script');
if (pathOrigin.toLowerCase().indexOf("staging.server.com") >= 0) {
linktg.src = '/script-staging.js';
} else {
linktg.src = '/script-production.js';
}
headtg.appendChild(linktg);
</script>
What am I missing?
Thanks.
Return - Specifies the value to be returned by a function.
That means the error you got from the browser is correct. Your returnstatement is not part of a function, but of the global scope. You wil either have to skip using the return statement and use simple variable assingment like in #Azzy's answer, or encapsulate it in a function like so:
function getHead() {
var headtg = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
if (typeof headtg === 'undefined') {
return; // will break the function
} else {
var linktg = document.createElement('script');
if (pathOrigin.toLowerCase().indexOf("staging.server.com") >= 0) {
linktg.src = '/script-staging.js';
} else {
linktg.src = '/script-production.js';
}
headtg.appendChild(linktg);
};
};
getHead(); // don't forget to initialize the function
//or you could do:
element.onload/onclick/on<whatever_event> = getHead();
To me it is also not clear what you want to return, unless you simply want to stop script execution; citing from MDN:
If the expression in return [expression] is omitted, undefined is returned instead.
Source: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/return
NB: Check this why it is safer to use the typeofstatement than a simple !mark to check if something exists: Check if object exists in JavaScript.
EDIT: For a very simple use case of the return statement, you can check out this fiddle I made which is basically a counter that will output an error when it reaches 100.
Where place this code? Are you sure that the path is correct?
Another method to add js file into head is this method:
<head>
....
<script type="text/javascript">
var pathOrigin = window.location.origin;
var path = "";
if (pathOrigin.toLowerCase().indexOf("staging.server.com") >= 0) {
path = '/script-staging.js';
} else {
path = '/script-production.js';
}
document.write( '<script type="text/javascript" src="' + path + '"><\/script>' );
</script>
.....
</head>
<html>
<head>
<script type='text/javascript'>
var path = window.location.origin
var fileref=document.createElement('script')
fileref.setAttribute("type","text/javascript")
if (path == 'local'){
fileref.setAttribute("src", 'file:///D:/JS/jquery.js')
}
else{
fileref.setAttribute("src", 'file:///D:/JS/jquery.js')
}
document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(fileref)
//list all the js loaded dynamically
var scripts = document.getElementsByTagName('script');
console.log(scripts);
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>test</p>
</body>
</html>
To load script dynamically, you can try out this..
The javascript error "return statement outside of function" means you've created a code fragment that is not allowed to exist outside of a function definition.

How to add script code using javascript?

I want to add script tag using javascript, but I am not able to get it work. Below is code. I want to add this code in bigcommerce cart page.
var duration = document.getElementsByName("cartdata");
var cartstr = '<!-- MyBuys Page Parameters – Place in <body> element -->';
cartstr += '<script type="text/javascript">';
cartstr += 'mybuys.setPageType("SHOPPING_CART");';
cartstr += 'mybuys.set("email","consumer#example.com"); <!--consumer email can be blank if not known-->';
cartstr += 'mybuys.set("amount","99.34");';
for (var i = 0; i < duration.length; i++) {
str = duration[i].value;
var n = str.split('|');
cartstr += 'mybuys.addCartItemQtySubtotal("'+n[0]+'","'+n[1]+'","'+n[2]+'");'+'<br>';
}
cartstr += '</script>';
cartstr += '<!-- End MyBuys Page Parameters -->';
//alert(cartstr);
var script = document.createElement("script");
script.type = "text/javascript";
script.text = cartstr; // use this for inline script
document.body.appendChild(script);
I want below code added to page:
<!-- MyBuys Page Parameters – Place in <body> element -->
<script type="text/javascript">
mybuys.setPageType("SHOPPING_CART");
mybuys.set("email","consumer#example.com"); <!--consumer email can be blank if not known-->
mybuys.set("amount","99.34");
mybuys.addCartItemQtySubtotal("12345","1","54.34");
mybuys.addCartItemQtySubtotal("56789","3","45.00");
</script>
<!-- End MyBuys Page Parameters -->
This demonstrates how to dynamically add JavaScript:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Test</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<script type="text/javascript">
var optionalFunctionLoaded = false;
var commonFunction = function() {
console.log("test button clicked " + (new Date()).toLocaleString());
if (!optionalFunctionLoaded) {
// get optionalSrc e.g. via AJAX, eventually providing actual input values
var optionalSrc = 'function optFun(){console.log("optional function");}';
// if optionalSrc is not empty
var script = document.createElement("script");
script.innerHTML = optionalSrc;
document.head.appendChild(script);
optionalFunctionLoaded = true;
}
if(optionalFunctionLoaded) optFun();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button id ="testButton">test</button>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("testButton").onclick = commonFunction;
</script>
</body>
</html>
Tested with Firefox 24.0 / Linux.
The solution is to just add the code to the page:
<!-- MyBuys Page Parameters – Place in <body> element -->
<script type="text/javascript">
mybuys.setPageType("SHOPPING_CART");
mybuys.set("email","consumer#example.com"); <!--consumer email can be blank if not known-->
mybuys.set("amount","99.34");
mybuys.addCartItemQtySubtotal("12345","1","54.34");
mybuys.addCartItemQtySubtotal("56789","3","45.00");
</script>
<!-- End MyBuys Page Parameters -->
Why use JavaScript to put it there? Just add it to the page. You might have to adjust it a bit with your loop:
for (var i = 0; i < duration.length; i++) {
str = duration[i].value;
var n = str.split('|');
mybuys.addCartItemQtySubtotal(n[0],n[1],n[2]);
}
You should just be executing the code, there is no need to build the string. In the end, what you are trying to do is the same thing as running the code! Just execute it.
mybuys.setPageType("SHOPPING_CART");
mybuys.set("email","consumer#example.com");
mybuys.set("amount","99.34");
for (var i = 0; i < duration.length; i++) {
str = duration[i].value;
var n = str.split('|');
mybuys.addCartItemQtySubtotal(n[0],n[1],n[2]);
}
I don't know why would you want to do that. But if you really want to, here is a way you could try.
$('body').append("console.log('blah');")
OR
$('body').html($('body').html()+"console.log('blah');")
Replace console.log('blah') with your code
Note this is assuming you are using JQuery.
If not, you can still use Native Javascript to do something similar. Just search for creating an element and adding it to another using vanila javascript and you'll get lots of information on google.
Although, as epascarello says, its not a good idea to do this. Its basically a code smell and you can improve your code.
Hope this helps.

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