Here in my d3 radial chart, I am trying to get the label text just above the segment arcs instead of keeping outside the outer circle.
Fiddle
var width = 360,
height = 300,
barHeight = height / 2 - 40;
var formatNumber = d3.format("s");
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#F15D5D","#FAD64B"]);
var svg = d3.select('#chart').append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.attr('class','radial')
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width/2 + "," + height/2 + ")");
var data = [{
"name": "ABC",
"value":4
},
{
"name": "XYZ",
"value":5
},{
"name": "DEF",
"value":2
},
{
"name": "GHI",
"value":3
},{
"name": "JKL",
"value":1
}];
data.sort(function(a,b) { return b.value - a.value; });
var extent = [0, d3.max(data, d=>d.value)];
var barScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain(extent)
.range([0, barHeight]);
var keys = data.map(function(d,i) { return d.name; });
var numBars = keys.length;
// X scale
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain(extent)
.range([0, -barHeight]);
// X axis
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x).orient("left")
.ticks(3)
.tickFormat(formatNumber);
// Inner circles
var circles = svg.selectAll("circle")
.data(x.ticks(5))
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("r", function(d) {return barScale(d);})
.style("fill", "none")
//.style("stroke", "black")
//.style("stroke-dasharray", "2,2")
.style("stroke-width",".5px");
// Create arcs
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.startAngle(function(d,i) {
var a = (i * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
var b = ((i + 1) * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
var d = (b-a) / 4;
var x = a+d;
var y = b-d;
return x;//(i * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
})
.endAngle(function(d,i) {
var a = (i * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
var b = ((i + 1) * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
var d = (b-a) / 4;
var x = a+d;
var y = b-d;
return y;//((i + 1) * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
})
.innerRadius(0);
// Render colored arcs
var segments = svg.selectAll("path")
.data(data)
.enter().append("path")
.each(function(d) { d.outerRadius = 0; })
.style("fill", function (d) { return color(d.name); })
.attr("d", arc);
// Animate segments
segments.transition().ease("elastic").duration(1000).delay(function(d,i) {return (25-i)*50;})
.attrTween("d", function(d,index) {
var i = d3.interpolate(d.outerRadius, barScale(+d.value));
return function(t) { d.outerRadius = i(t); return arc(d,index); };
});
// Outer circle
svg.append("circle")
.attr("r", barHeight)
.classed("outer", true)
.style("fill", "none")
//.style("stroke", "black")
.style("stroke-width",".5px");
// Apply x axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.call(xAxis);
// Labels
var labelRadius = barHeight * 1.025;
var labels = svg.append("g")
.classed("labels", true);
labels.append("def")
.append("path")
.attr("id", "label-path")
.attr("d", "m0 " + -labelRadius + " a" + labelRadius + " " + labelRadius + " 0 1,1 -0.01 0");
labels.selectAll("text")
.data(keys)
.enter().append("text")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight","bold")
.style("fill", function(d, i) {return "#555";})
.append("textPath")
.attr("xlink:href", "#label-path")
.attr("startOffset", function(d, i) {return i * 100 / numBars + 50 / numBars + '%';})
.text(function(d) {return d.toUpperCase(); });
We can set the position of the <defs>'s paths using the same data you used to create the arcs.
First, let's create an enter selection:
var labels = svg.selectAll("foo")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("g")
.classed("labels", true);
Then, we append the paths using the barScale for each value (hardcoded padding of 4px here):
labels.append("def")
.append("path")
.attr("id", (d, i) => "label-path" + i)
.attr("d", d => "m0 " + -(barScale(d.value) + 4) +
" a" + (barScale(d.value) + 4) + " " +
(barScale(d.value) + 4) + " 0 1,1 -0.01 0");
Please notice that we have to use unique IDs. Then, we change the IDs in the text-paths:
.attr("xlink:href", (d, i) => "#label-path" + i)
Here is your updated fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/qt3e0rex/
And the same code in the Stack snippet:
var width = 360,
height = 300,
barHeight = height / 2 - 40;
var formatNumber = d3.format("s");
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#F15D5D", "#FAD64B"]);
var svg = d3.select('body').append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.attr('class', 'radial')
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
var data = [{
"name": "ABC",
"value": 4
}, {
"name": "XYZ",
"value": 5
}, {
"name": "DEF",
"value": 2
}, {
"name": "GHI",
"value": 3
}, {
"name": "JKL",
"value": 1
}];
data.sort(function(a, b) {
return b.value - a.value;
});
var extent = [0, d3.max(data, d => d.value)];
var barScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain(extent)
.range([0, barHeight]);
var keys = data.map(function(d, i) {
return d.name;
});
var numBars = keys.length;
// X scale
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain(extent)
.range([0, -barHeight]);
// X axis
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x).orient("left")
.ticks(3)
.tickFormat(formatNumber);
// Inner circles
var circles = svg.selectAll("circle")
.data(x.ticks(5))
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("r", function(d) {
return barScale(d);
})
.style("fill", "none")
//.style("stroke", "black")
//.style("stroke-dasharray", "2,2")
.style("stroke-width", ".5px");
// Create arcs
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.startAngle(function(d, i) {
var a = (i * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
var b = ((i + 1) * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
var d = (b - a) / 4;
var x = a + d;
var y = b - d;
return x; //(i * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
})
.endAngle(function(d, i) {
var a = (i * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
var b = ((i + 1) * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
var d = (b - a) / 4;
var x = a + d;
var y = b - d;
return y; //((i + 1) * 2 * Math.PI) / numBars;
})
.innerRadius(0);
// Render colored arcs
var segments = svg.selectAll("path")
.data(data)
.enter().append("path")
.each(function(d) {
d.outerRadius = 0;
})
.style("fill", function(d) {
return color(d.name);
})
.attr("d", arc);
// Animate segments
segments.transition().ease("elastic").duration(1000).delay(function(d, i) {
return (25 - i) * 50;
})
.attrTween("d", function(d, index) {
var i = d3.interpolate(d.outerRadius, barScale(+d.value));
return function(t) {
d.outerRadius = i(t);
return arc(d, index);
};
});
// Outer circle
svg.append("circle")
.attr("r", barHeight)
.classed("outer", true)
.style("fill", "none")
//.style("stroke", "black")
.style("stroke-width", ".5px");
// Apply x axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.call(xAxis);
// Labels
var labelRadius = barHeight * 1.025;
var labels = svg.selectAll("foo")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("g")
.classed("labels", true);
labels.append("def")
.append("path")
.attr("id", (d, i) => "label-path" + i)
.attr("d", d => "m0 " + -(barScale(d.value) + 4) + " a" + (barScale(d.value) + 4) + " " + (barScale(d.value) + 4) + " 0 1,1 -0.01 0");
labels.append("text")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.style("fill", function(d, i) {
return "#555";
})
.append("textPath")
.attr("xlink:href", (d, i) => "#label-path" + i)
.attr("startOffset", function(d, i) {
return i * 100 / numBars + 50 / numBars + '%';
})
.text(function(d) {
return d.name.toUpperCase();
});
body {
background-color:#fff;
}
.axis path, .axis line {
fill: none;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.x.axis path {
display: none;
}
.tick text, line {
display:none;
}
circle {
stroke:#ccc;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.4.11/d3.min.js"></script>
Related
I have an HTML page on which I am trying to display a sky plot. For the display, I am using the D3 library in JS.
Here is my code:
var deg2rad = Math.PI/180;
var width = 400, height = 350, radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2 - 30;
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
var r = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([90, 0])
.range([0, radius]);
var line = d3.svg.line.radial()
.radius(function(d) {return r(d[1]);})
.angle(function(d) {return -d[0] + Math.PI / 2;});
var gr = null;
createSkyplot();
function createSkyplot(){
gr = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "r axis")
.selectAll("g")
.data(r.ticks(5))
.enter().append("g");
gr.append("circle").attr("r", r).style('fill', 'white');
gr.append("text")
.attr("y", function(d) { return -r(d) - 4; })
.attr("transform", "rotate(20)")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style('fill', 'blue')
.text(function(d) { return d;});
var ga = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "a axis")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d3.range(0, 360, 45))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d) {return "rotate(" + (d - 90) + ")";});
ga.append("line").attr("x2", radius).style('stroke', 'black').style('stroke-dasharray', '1,8');
ga.append("text")
.attr("x", radius + 6)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", function(d) { return d < 360 && d > 90 ? "end" : null; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return d < 360 && d > 90 ? "rotate(180 " + (radius + 3) + ",0)" : null; })
.text(function(d) { return d + "°"; });
}
function updateSkyPlot(d){
var pos = [];
var inview = d.inView;
for (var elem in inview){
if (inview.hasOwnProperty(elem)) {
console.log(inview[elem].data[0]);
// the azimuth should be in radians and substracted from (Math.PI/2)
var d = [(Math.PI/2) - inview[elem].data[2]*deg2rad, inview[elem].data[1]];
pos.push(d);
}
}
var r = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([90, 0])
.range([0, radius]);
var line = d3.svg.line.radial()
.radius(function(d) {return r(d[1]);})
.angle(function(d) {return -d[0] + Math.PI / 2;});
var color = d3.scale.category20();
svg.selectAll('circle').remove();
gr.append("circle").attr("r", r).style('fill', 'white');
svg.selectAll("point").data(pos).enter().append("circle").attr("class", "point")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
var coors = line([d]).slice(1).slice(0, -1);
return "translate(" + coors + ")"})
.attr("r", 8)
.attr("fill",function(d,i){return color(i);});
}
I use the updateSkyPlot(d) method to update the plot. The input for this method is a JSON object of the next type:
{"type" : "data", "inView" : {[prn, elv, azi], [prn, elv, azi] ..}}.
When I run this code in the HTML page I am able to produce the next plot:
My question is, what would be the best way to add the prn number inside the corresponding circles?
What should I add to the code to make it work?
Any help would be appreciated, thank you.
Here is Full HTML snippet:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='ISO-8859-1'>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body style='background-color:lightgray'>
<div id="chart" style='width: 400px; height: 400px; padding-left: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px;'></div>
<script>
var deg2rad = Math.PI/180;
var width = 400, height = 350, radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2 - 30;
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
var r = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([90, 0])
.range([0, radius]);
var line = d3.svg.line.radial()
.radius(function(d) {return r(d[1]);})
.angle(function(d) {return -d[0] + Math.PI / 2;});
var gr = null;
createSkyplot();
var json = {"type" : "GSV",
"inView" : [{"data" : [1, 45, 90]},
{"data" : [3, 70, 225]}]
};
updateSkyPlot(json);
function createSkyplot(){
//////////////////////
gr = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "r axis")
.selectAll("g")
.data(r.ticks(5))
.enter().append("g");
gr.append("circle").attr("r", r).style('fill', 'white');
gr.append("text")
.attr("y", function(d) { return -r(d) - 4; })
.attr("transform", "rotate(20)")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style('fill', 'blue')
.text(function(d) { return d;});
/////////////////////
/////////////////////
var ga = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "a axis")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d3.range(0, 360, 45))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d) {return "rotate(" + (d - 90) + ")";});
ga.append("line").attr("x2", radius).style('stroke', 'black').style('stroke-dasharray', '1,8');
ga.append("text")
.attr("x", radius + 6)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", function(d) { return d < 360 && d > 90 ? "end" : null; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return d < 360 && d > 90 ? "rotate(180 " + (radius + 3) + ",0)" : null; })
.text(function(d) { return d + "°"; });
/////////////////////
}
function updateSkyPlot(d){
var pos = [];
var inview = d.inView;
for (var elem in inview){
if (inview.hasOwnProperty(elem)) {
// the azimuth should be in radians and substracted from (Math.PI/2)
var d = [(Math.PI/2) - inview[elem].data[2]*deg2rad, inview[elem].data[1]];
pos.push(d);
}
}
var r = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([90, 0])
.range([0, radius]);
var line = d3.svg.line.radial()
.radius(function(d) {return r(d[1]);})
.angle(function(d) {return -d[0] + Math.PI / 2;});
var color = d3.scale.category20();
svg.selectAll('circle').remove();
gr.append("circle").attr("r", r).style('fill', 'white');
svg.selectAll("point").data(pos).enter().append("circle").attr("class", "point")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
var coors = line([d]).slice(1).slice(0, -1);
return "translate(" + coors + ")"})
.attr("r", 8)
.attr("fill",function(d,i){return color(i);});
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Here is a possiblity:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='ISO-8859-1'>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body style='background-color:lightgray'>
<div id="chart" style='width: 400px; height: 400px; padding-left: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px;'></div>
<script>
var deg2rad = Math.PI/180;
var width = 400, height = 350, radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2 - 30;
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
var r = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([90, 0])
.range([0, radius]);
var line = d3.svg.line.radial()
.radius(function(d) {return r(d[1]);})
.angle(function(d) {return -d[0] + Math.PI / 2;});
var gr = null;
createSkyplot();
var json = {"type" : "GSV",
"inView" : [{"data" : [1, 45, 90]},
{"data" : [3, 70, 225]}]
};
updateSkyPlot(json);
function createSkyplot(){
//////////////////////
gr = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "r axis")
.selectAll("g")
.data(r.ticks(5))
.enter().append("g");
gr.append("circle").attr("r", r).style('fill', 'white');
gr.append("text")
.attr("y", function(d) { return -r(d) - 4; })
.attr("transform", "rotate(20)")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style('fill', 'blue')
.text(function(d) { return d;});
/////////////////////
/////////////////////
var ga = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "a axis")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d3.range(0, 360, 45))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d) {return "rotate(" + (d - 90) + ")";});
ga.append("line").attr("x2", radius).style('stroke', 'black').style('stroke-dasharray', '1,8');
ga.append("text")
.attr("x", radius + 6)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", function(d) { return d < 360 && d > 90 ? "end" : null; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return d < 360 && d > 90 ? "rotate(180 " + (radius + 3) + ",0)" : null; })
.text(function(d) { return d + "°"; });
/////////////////////
}
function updateSkyPlot(d){
var pos = [];
var inview = d.inView;
for (var elem in inview){
if (inview.hasOwnProperty(elem)) {
// the azimuth should be in radians and substracted from (Math.PI/2)
var d = [(Math.PI/2) - inview[elem].data[2]*deg2rad, inview[elem].data[1]];
pos.push({ "angle": d, "label": inview[elem].data[0] });
}
}
var r = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([90, 0])
.range([0, radius]);
var line = d3.svg.line.radial()
.radius(function(d) {return r(d[1]);})
.angle(function(d) {return -d[0] + Math.PI / 2;});
var color = d3.scale.category20();
svg.selectAll('circle').remove();
gr.append("circle").attr("r", r).style('fill', 'white');
var points = svg.selectAll("point")
.data(pos)
.enter()
.append("a")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
var coors = line([d.angle]).slice(1).slice(0, -1);
return "translate(" + coors + ")"
});
points.append("circle")
.attr("class", "point")
.attr("r", 8)
.attr("fill",function(d,i){return color(i);});
points.append("text")
.text( function(d) { return d.label })
.attr("transform", "translate(-4,5)")
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
I have kept the label in data (when you create the pos array with circle positions):
var pos = [];
for (var elem in inview) {
if (inview.hasOwnProperty(elem)) {
var d = [(Math.PI/2) - inview[elem].data[2]*deg2rad, inview[elem].data[1]];
// This is the modified line:
pos.push({ "position": d, "label": inview[elem].data[0] });
// pos.push(d);
}
}
Then instead of directly creating the circles, I create an intermediate container which will contain for each data point both the circle and the text label; and which is translated to its position:
var points = svg.selectAll("point")
.data(pos)
.enter()
.append("a") // The container
.attr("transform", function(d) {
var coors = line([d.position]).slice(1).slice(0, -1);
return "translate(" + coors + ")"
});
This way we can include for each data point both the circle:
points.append("circle")
.attr("class", "point")
.attr("r", 8)
.attr("fill",function(d,i){return color(i);});
and the label:
points.append("text")
.text( function(d) { return d.label })
.attr("transform", "translate(-4,5)")
Can someone help me implementing a spiral chart similar to the one below using d3.js?
I've just got the basic spiral plot (a simple one) as of now but not been able to append bars to the plot based on the timeline as shown in the image. I'm trying out a few things (if you see the commented code).
Here's my fiddle, and my code:
var width = 400,
height = 430,
axes = 12,
tick_axis = 9,
start = 0,
end = 2.25;
var theta = function(r) {
return 2 * Math.PI * r;
};
var angle = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, axes]).range([0, 360])
var r = d3.min([width, height]) / 2 - 40;
var r2 = r;
var radius = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([start, end])
.range([0, r]);
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + (height / 2 + 8) + ")");
var points = d3.range(start, end + 0.001, (end - start) / 1000);
var spiral = d3.svg.line.radial()
.interpolate("cardinal")
.angle(theta)
.radius(radius);
var path = svg.selectAll(".spiral")
.data([points])
.enter().append("path")
.attr("class", "spiral")
.attr("d", spiral)
var z = d3.scale.category20();
var circles = svg.selectAll('.circle')
.data(points);
/* circles.enter().append('circle')
.attr('r', 5)
.attr('transform', function(d) { return 'translate(' + d + ')'})
.style('fill', function(d) { return z(d); });
*/
var circle = svg.append("circle")
.attr("r", 13)
.attr("transform", "translate(" + points[0] + ")");
var movingCircle = circle.transition().duration(4000)
.attrTween('transform', translateAlongPath(path.node()))
// .attr('cx', function(d) { return radius(d) * Math.cos(theta(d))})
// .attr('cy', function(d) { return radius(d) * Math.sin(theta(d))})
function translateAlongPath(path) {
var l = path.getTotalLength();
return function(d, i, a) {
return function(t) {
var p = path.getPointAtLength(t * l);
//console.log(p)
return "translate(" + p.x + "," + p.y + ")";
};
};
}
function pathXY(path) {
var l = path.getTotalLength();
var start = 0;
/* for(i=start; i<l; i++) {
var point = path.getPointAtLength(i);
svg.append('rect').transition().duration(400).attr('transform', 'translate(' + point.x +','+point.y+')')
.attr('width', 10).attr('height', 30).style('fill', z);
}*/
}
pathXY(path.node());
/*var test = translateAlongPath(path.node())()();
//console.log(test)
var bars = svg.selectAll('.bar')
.data(points).enter().append('rect').transition().duration(2000)
// .attrTween('transform', translateAlongPath(path.node()))
.attr('class', 'bar')
.attr('width', 10)
.attr('height', 20)
.style('fill', function(d) { return z(d)});
*/
var rect = svg.append('rect').attr('width', 10).attr('height', 10);
rect.transition().duration(3400)
.attrTween('transform', translateAlongPath(path.node()));
It'd be great to have a few similar examples (i.e. spiral timeline plot).
Thanks.
Glad you came back and updated your question, because this is an interesting one. Here's a running minimal implementation. I've commented it ok, so let me know if you have any questions...
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script data-require="d3#4.0.0" data-semver="4.0.0" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="chart"></div>
<script>
var width = 500,
height = 500,
start = 0,
end = 2.25,
numSpirals = 4;
var theta = function(r) {
return numSpirals * Math.PI * r;
};
var r = d3.min([width, height]) / 2 - 40;
var radius = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([start, end])
.range([40, r]);
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
// create the spiral, borrowed from http://bl.ocks.org/syntagmatic/3543186
var points = d3.range(start, end + 0.001, (end - start) / 1000);
var spiral = d3.radialLine()
.curve(d3.curveCardinal)
.angle(theta)
.radius(radius);
var path = svg.append("path")
.datum(points)
.attr("id", "spiral")
.attr("d", spiral)
.style("fill", "none")
.style("stroke", "steelblue");
// fudge some data, 2 years of data starting today
var spiralLength = path.node().getTotalLength(),
N = 730,
barWidth = (spiralLength / N) - 1;
var someData = [];
for (var i = 0; i < N; i++) {
var currentDate = new Date();
currentDate.setDate(currentDate.getDate() + i);
someData.push({
date: currentDate,
value: Math.random()
});
}
// here's our time scale that'll run along the spiral
var timeScale = d3.scaleTime()
.domain(d3.extent(someData, function(d){
return d.date;
}))
.range([0, spiralLength]);
// yScale for the bar height
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(someData, function(d){
return d.value;
})])
.range([0, (r / numSpirals) - 30]);
// append our rects
svg.selectAll("rect")
.data(someData)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d,i){
// placement calculations
var linePer = timeScale(d.date),
posOnLine = path.node().getPointAtLength(linePer),
angleOnLine = path.node().getPointAtLength(linePer - barWidth);
d.linePer = linePer; // % distance are on the spiral
d.x = posOnLine.x; // x postion on the spiral
d.y = posOnLine.y; // y position on the spiral
d.a = (Math.atan2(angleOnLine.y, angleOnLine.x) * 180 / Math.PI) - 90; //angle at the spiral position
return d.x;
})
.attr("y", function(d){
return d.y;
})
.attr("width", function(d){
return barWidth;
})
.attr("height", function(d){
return yScale(d.value);
})
.style("fill", "steelblue")
.style("stroke", "none")
.attr("transform", function(d){
return "rotate(" + d.a + "," + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; // rotate the bar
});
// add date labels
var tF = d3.timeFormat("%b %Y"),
firstInMonth = {};
svg.selectAll("text")
.data(someData)
.enter()
.append("text")
.attr("dy", 10)
.style("text-anchor", "start")
.style("font", "10px arial")
.append("textPath")
// only add for the first of each month
.filter(function(d){
var sd = tF(d.date);
if (!firstInMonth[sd]){
firstInMonth[sd] = 1;
return true;
}
return false;
})
.text(function(d){
return tF(d.date);
})
// place text along spiral
.attr("xlink:href", "#spiral")
.style("fill", "grey")
.attr("startOffset", function(d){
return ((d.linePer / spiralLength) * 100) + "%";
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
I was trying to break long lines of y-axis labels. My bar chart is like this but with longer labels (usually more than 10 words with spaces). This is my code (it works and I see the chart, the only 'error' is the text, i load the JSON dinamically, this data is only for SO):
HTML:
<svg id='table1'></svg>
<script>
var window_width = $(window).width();
var main_width = (window_width / 100 ) * 80;
var w = main_width - 400;
var data = {
labels: [
'the text to be splitted 1', 'the text to be splitted 2'
],
series: [
{
label: '2012',
values: [4, 8]
},
{
label: '2013',
values: [12, 43]
}
]
};
var chartWidth = w,
barHeight = 25,
groupHeight = barHeight * data.series.length,
gapBetweenGroups = 10,
spaceForLabels = 175,
spaceForLegend = 0;
// Zip the series data together (first values, second values, etc.)
var zippedData = [];
for (var i=0; i<data.labels.length; i++) {
for (var j=0; j<data.series.length; j++) {
zippedData.push(data.series[j].values[i]);
}
}
var chartHeight = barHeight * zippedData.length + gapBetweenGroups * data.labels.length;
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(zippedData)])
.range([0, chartWidth]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([chartHeight + gapBetweenGroups, 0]);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.tickFormat('')
.tickSize(0)
.orient("left");
// Specify the chart area and dimensions
var chart = d3.select("#table"+ambit)
.attr("width", spaceForLabels + chartWidth + spaceForLegend)
.attr("height", chartHeight);
// Create bars
var bar = chart.selectAll("g")
.data(zippedData)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + spaceForLabels + "," + (i * barHeight + gapBetweenGroups * (0.5 + Math.floor(i/data.series.length))) + ")";
});
// Create rectangles of the correct width
bar.append("rect")
.attr("fill", function(d,i) { return color(i % data.series.length); })
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("width", x)
.attr("height", barHeight - 1);
// Add text label in bar
bar.append("text")
.attr("class", "label_txt1")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d) - 3; })
.attr("y", barHeight / 2)
.attr("fill", "red")
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
// Draw labels
bar.append("text")
.attr("class", "label_txt")
.attr("x", function(d) { return - 10; })
.attr("y", groupHeight / 2)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d,i) {
if (i % data.series.length === 0)
return data.labels[Math.floor(i/data.series.length)];
else
return ""});
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + spaceForLabels + ", " + -gapBetweenGroups/2 + ")")
.call(yAxis);
</script>
I follow multiple examples to solve this, like:
How do I include newlines in labels in D3 charts?
and Adding a line break to D3 graph y-axis labels and Wrapping Long Labels.
First attempt:
var insertLinebreaks = function (d) {
var el = d3.select(this);
var words = d.split(' ');
el.text('');
for (var i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
var tspan = el.append('tspan').text(words[i]);
if (i > 0)
tspan.attr('x', 0).attr('dy', '15');
}
};
chart.selectAll('g.y.axis text').each(insertLinebreaks);
and:
bar.selectAll('.label_txt1').each(insertLinebreaks);
Also I tried:
bar.append("text")
.attr("class", "label_txt1")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d) - 3; })
.attr("y", barHeight / 2)
.attr("fill", "red")
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
chart.selectAll(".label_txt1").call(wrap, 40)
function wrap(text, width) {
alert(JSON.stringify(text));
text.each(function() {
var text = d3.select(this),
words = text.text().split(/\s+/).reverse(),
word,
line = [],
lineNumber = 0,
y = text.attr("y"),
dy = parseFloat(text.attr("dy")),
lineHeight = 1.1, // ems
tspan = text.text(null).append("tspan").attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; }).attr("y", y).attr("dy", dy + "em");
while (word = words.pop()) {
line.push(word);
tspan.text(line.join(" "));
var textWidth = tspan.node().getComputedTextLength();
if (tspan.node().getComputedTextLength() > width) {
line.pop();
tspan.text(line.join(" "));
line = [word];
++lineNumber;
tspan = text.append("tspan").attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; }).attr("y", 0).attr("dy", lineNumber * lineHeight + dy + "em").text(word);
}
}
});
}
I changed text() to html() as I read at: How do I include newlines in labels in D3 charts?
In the browser I see the <text> created with class label_txt1. When I try to select the text with selectAll(".label_txt1") I get the values of the line, not the text.
Can someone help me?
This example that you reference is the canonical way to do wrap text when you are using an svg text node. You are simply calling it wrong (on the wrong class, you are wrapping the numbers). Simplify this to:
// Draw labels
bar.append("text")
.attr("class", "label_txt")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return -10;
})
.attr("y", groupHeight / 2) //<-- not sure you need this
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d, i) {
if (i % data.series.length === 0)
return data.labels[Math.floor(i / data.series.length)];
else
return ""
})
.call(wrap, 40);
Full code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script data-require="d3#3.5.3" data-semver="3.5.3" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.3/d3.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<svg id="table1"></svg>
<script>
var window_width = 1000;
var main_width = 400;
var w = 400;
var data = {
labels: [
'the text to be splitted 1', 'the text to be splitted 2'
],
series: [{
label: '2012',
values: [4, 8]
}, {
label: '2013',
values: [12, 43]
}]
};
var chartWidth = w,
barHeight = 25,
groupHeight = barHeight * data.series.length,
gapBetweenGroups = 10,
spaceForLabels = 175,
spaceForLegend = 0;
var color = d3.scale.category10();
// Zip the series data together (first values, second values, etc.)
var zippedData = [];
for (var i = 0; i < data.labels.length; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j < data.series.length; j++) {
zippedData.push(data.series[j].values[i]);
}
}
var chartHeight = barHeight * zippedData.length + gapBetweenGroups * data.labels.length;
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(zippedData)])
.range([0, chartWidth]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([chartHeight + gapBetweenGroups, 0]);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.tickFormat('')
.tickSize(0)
.orient("left");
// Specify the chart area and dimensions
var chart = d3.select("#table1")
.attr("width", spaceForLabels + chartWidth + spaceForLegend)
.attr("height", chartHeight);
// Create bars
var bar = chart.selectAll("g")
.data(zippedData)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + spaceForLabels + "," + (i * barHeight + gapBetweenGroups * (0.5 + Math.floor(i / data.series.length))) + ")";
});
// Create rectangles of the correct width
bar.append("rect")
.attr("fill", function(d, i) {
return color(i % data.series.length);
})
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("width", x)
.attr("height", barHeight - 1);
// Add text label in bar
bar.append("text")
.attr("class", "label_txt1")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return x(d) - 3;
})
.attr("y", barHeight / 2)
.attr("fill", "red")
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d;
});
// Draw labels
bar.append("text")
.attr("class", "label_txt")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return -10;
})
//.attr("y", groupHeight / 2) //<-- you don't need this...
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d, i) {
if (i % data.series.length === 0)
return data.labels[Math.floor(i / data.series.length)];
else
return ""
})
.call(wrap, 40);
function wrap(text, width) {
text.each(function() {
var text = d3.select(this),
words = text.text().split(/\s+/).reverse(),
word,
line = [],
lineNumber = 0,
y = text.attr("y"),
dy = parseFloat(text.attr("dy")),
lineHeight = 1.1, // ems
tspan = text.text(null).append("tspan").attr("x", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10;
}).attr("y", y).attr("dy", dy + "em");
while (word = words.pop()) {
line.push(word);
tspan.text(line.join(" "));
var textWidth = tspan.node().getComputedTextLength();
if (tspan.node().getComputedTextLength() > width) {
line.pop();
tspan.text(line.join(" "));
line = [word];
++lineNumber;
tspan = text.append("tspan").attr("x", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10;
}).attr("y", 0).attr("dy", lineNumber * lineHeight + dy + "em").text(word);
}
}
});
}
chart.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + spaceForLabels + ", " + -gapBetweenGroups / 2 + ")")
.call(yAxis);
</script>
</body>
</html>
I have a scatter plot matrix for which I need a tooltip. I tried using the following code, but then, it gives me tooltips at random points and not at the exact cells.
Can someone tell me where am I going wrong ? Or is not possible to generate a tooltip for my data?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
svg {
font: 10px sans-serif;
padding: 10px;
}
.axis,
.frame {
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis line {
stroke: #ddd;
}
.axis path {
display: none;
}
.frame {
fill: none;
stroke: #aaa;
}
circle {
fill-opacity: .7;
}
circle.hidden {
fill: #ccc !important;
}
.extent {
fill: #000;
fill-opacity: .125;
stroke: #fff;
}
</style>
<body>
<div id="chart3"> </div>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://labratrevenge.com/d3-tip/javascripts/d3.tip.v0.6.3.js"></script>
<script>
var width = 419,
size = 130,
padding = 19.5,
height = 313;
var x = d3.scale.linear().domain([0,100])
.range([padding / 2, size - padding / 2]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().domain([0,1])
.range([size - padding / 2, padding / 2]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.ticks(5);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.ticks(5);
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(['no chemo', 'induction', 'induction+chemoRT', 'concurrent'])
.range(['#ffae19', '#4ca64c', '#4682B4', '#c51b8a']);
var tip = d3.tip()
.attr('class', 'd3-tip')
.offset([50,70])
.html(function (d) {
var coordinates = d3.mouse(this);
xValue = x.invert(coordinates[0]);
yValue = y.invert(coordinates[1]);
return "<strong> Age Of Patient " + d3.format(".2f")(xValue * 100)+
" <br/> Probability of Survival : " + d3.format(".2f")(yValue*100) + " % </strong>";
});
d3.csv("SurvivalProbability.csv", function (error, data) {
if (error)
throw error;
var domainByTrait = {},
traits = d3.keys(data[0]).filter(function (d) {
return (d == 'AgeAtTx' || d == 'Probability of Survival')
}),
n = traits.length;
traits.forEach(function (trait) {
domainByTrait[trait] = d3.extent(data, function (d) {
return d[trait];
});
});
xAxis.tickSize(size * n);
yAxis.tickSize(-size * n);
var brush = d3.svg.brush()
.x(x)
.y(y)
.on("brushstart", brushstart)
.on("brush", brushmove)
.on("brushend", brushend);
var svg = d3.select("#chart3").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding + "," + padding / 2 + ")");
svg.call(tip);
svg.selectAll(".x.axis")
.data(traits)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", function (d, i) {
return "translate(" + (n - i - 1) * size + ",0)";
})
.each(function (d) {
x.domain(domainByTrait[d]);
d3.select(this).call(xAxis);
});
svg.selectAll(".y.axis")
.data(traits)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", function (d, i) {
return "translate(0," + i * size + ")";
})
.each(function (d) {
y.domain(domainByTrait[d]);
d3.select(this).call(yAxis);
});
var cell = svg.selectAll(".cell")
.data(cross(traits, traits))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "cell")
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + (n - d.i - 1) * size + "," + d.j * size + ")";
})
.each(plot)
.on('mouseover', tip.show)
.on('mouseout', tip.hide);
// Titles for the diagonal.
cell.filter(function (d) {
return d.i === d.j;
}).append("text")
.attr("x", padding)
.attr("y", padding)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.text(function (d) {
return d.x;
});
cell.call(brush);
function plot(p) {
var cell = d3.select(this);
x.domain(domainByTrait[p.x]);
y.domain(domainByTrait[p.y]);
cell.append("rect")
.attr("class", "frame")
.attr("x", padding / 2)
.attr("y", padding / 2)
.attr("width", size - padding)
.attr("height", size - padding);
cell.selectAll("circle")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("cx", function (d) {
return x(d[p.x]);
})
.attr("cy", function (d) {
return y(d[p.y]);
})
.attr("r", 5)
.style("fill", function (d) {
return color(d.Chemotherapy);
});
}
var brushCell;
// Clear the previously-active brush, if any.
function brushstart(p) {
if (brushCell !== this) {
d3.select(brushCell).call(brush.clear());
x.domain(domainByTrait[p.x]);
y.domain(domainByTrait[p.y]);
brushCell = this;
}
}
// Highlight the selected circles.
function brushmove(p) {
var e = brush.extent();
svg.selectAll("circle").classed("hidden", function (d) {
return e[0][0] > d[p.x] || d[p.x] > e[1][0]
|| e[0][1] > d[p.y] || d[p.y] > e[1][1];
});
}
// If the brush is empty, select all circles.
function brushend() {
if (brush.empty())
svg.selectAll(".hidden").classed("hidden", false);
}
function cross(a, b) {
var c = [], n = a.length, m = b.length, i, j;
for (i = - 1; ++i < n; )
for (j = - 1; ++j < m; )
c.push({x: a[i], i: i, y: b[j], j: j});
return c;
}
d3.select(self.frameElement).style("height", size * n + padding + 20 + "px");
var legendRectSize = 10;
var legendSpacing = 10;
var legend = svg.append("g")
.selectAll("g")
.data(color.domain())
.enter()
.append('g')
.attr('class', 'legend')
.attr('transform', function (d, i) {
var height = legendRectSize;
var x = 2 * size;
var y = (i * height) + 120;
return 'translate(' + x + ',' + y + ')';
});
legend.append('rect')
.attr('width', legendRectSize)
.attr('height', legendRectSize)
.style('fill', color)
.style('stroke', color);
legend.append('text')
.attr('x', legendRectSize + legendSpacing)
.attr('y', legendSpacing)
.text(function (d) {
return d;
});
});
</script>
A screenshot of my data - Survival Probability.csv
Ethnicity,AgeAtTx,Site,Tcategory,Nodal_Disease,ecog,Chemotherapy,Local_Therapy,Probability of Survival,KM OS,OS (months),sex
white,65.93972603,supraglottic,T3,N+,0,no chemo,LP/RT alone,0.366190068,0,112.9,Female
white,69.42465753,supraglottic,T3,N+,0,induction,PLRT,0.396018836,0,24.1,Male
white,68.14246575,supraglottic,T3,N0,3,no chemo,LP/RT alone,0.439289384,0,3.566666667,Female
white,40.30410959,supraglottic,T3,N+,1,no chemo,LP/RT alone,0.512773973,1,226.3,Male
white,47.96438356,supraglottic,T3,N+,0,no chemo,PLRT,0.472208904,0,9.6,Female
white,70.3369863,supraglottic,T3,N+,0,no chemo,LP/RT alone,0.324965753,0,25.26666667,Male
white,60.50136986,supraglottic,T3,N+,2,no chemo,LP/RT alone,0.323424658,0,9.5,Female
white,60.72328767,supraglottic,T3,N+,1,no chemo,LP/RT alone,0.321344178,0,15.03333333,Male
white,59.36986301,supraglottic,T3,N0,1,induction,LP/chemoRT,0.646532534,0,4.5,Male
other,57.64931507,supraglottic,T3,N+,1,concurrent,LP/chemoRT,0.662662671,1,52.73333333,Male
This is an interesting situation. It boils down essentially to element append order and mouse-events. First, let's fix the obvious. You want a tooltip on each circle, so you shouldn't be calling tip.show when you mouse over a cell, but on the circles:
cell.selectAll("circle")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("cx", function(d) {
return x(d[p.x]);
})
.attr("cy", function(d) {
return y(d[p.y]);
})
.attr("r", 5)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return color(d.Chemotherapy);
})
.on('mouseover', tip.show)
.on('mouseout', tip.hide);
But you'll notice with this change, we don't receive the events on our circles. This is because svg.brush is placing a rect over each cell so that you can select with the extent, and it's receiving the mouse events. So to fix that we change the order of drawing to brush then circle:
var cell = svg.selectAll(".cell")
.data(cross(traits, traits))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "cell")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + (n - d.i - 1) * size + "," + d.j * size + ")";
});
// add the brush stuff
cell.call(brush);
// now the circles
cell.each(plot);
But we still have a problem. We've got one more rect on top of our circles, the frame rect. Since we don't care about mouse events on it just do a simple:
.style("pointer-events", "none");
Putting this all together:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
svg {
font: 10px sans-serif;
padding: 10px;
}
.axis,
.frame {
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis line {
stroke: #ddd;
}
.axis path {
display: none;
}
.frame {
fill: none;
stroke: #aaa;
}
circle {
fill-opacity: .7;
}
circle.hidden {
fill: #ccc !important;
}
.extent {
fill: #000;
fill-opacity: .125;
stroke: #fff;
}
</style>
<body>
<div id="chart3"> </div>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://labratrevenge.com/d3-tip/javascripts/d3.tip.v0.6.3.js"></script>
<script>
var width = 419,
size = 130,
padding = 19.5,
height = 313;
var x = d3.scale.linear().domain([0, 100])
.range([padding / 2, size - padding / 2]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().domain([0, 1])
.range([size - padding / 2, padding / 2]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.ticks(5);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.ticks(5);
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(['no chemo', 'induction', 'induction+chemoRT', 'concurrent'])
.range(['#ffae19', '#4ca64c', '#4682B4', '#c51b8a']);
var tip = d3.tip()
.attr('class', 'd3-tip')
.offset([50, 70])
.html(function(d) {
console.log(d)
var coordinates = d3.mouse(this);
xValue = x.invert(coordinates[0]);
yValue = y.invert(coordinates[1]);
return "<strong> Age Of Patient " + d3.format(".2f")(xValue * 100) +
" <br/> Probability of Survival : " + d3.format(".2f")(yValue * 100) + " % </strong>";
});
//d3.csv("data.csv", function(error, data) {
// if (error)
// throw error;
var data = [{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"65.93972603","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N+","ecog":"0","Chemotherapy":"no chemo","Local_Therapy":"LP/RT alone","Probability of Survival":"0.366190068","KM OS":"0","OS (months)":"112.9","sex":"Female"},{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"69.42465753","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N+","ecog":"0","Chemotherapy":"induction","Local_Therapy":"PLRT","Probability of Survival":"0.396018836","KM OS":"0","OS (months)":"24.1","sex":"Male"},{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"68.14246575","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N0","ecog":"3","Chemotherapy":"no chemo","Local_Therapy":"LP/RT alone","Probability of Survival":"0.439289384","KM OS":"0","OS (months)":"3.566666667","sex":"Female"},{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"40.30410959","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N+","ecog":"1","Chemotherapy":"no chemo","Local_Therapy":"LP/RT alone","Probability of Survival":"0.512773973","KM OS":"1","OS (months)":"226.3","sex":"Male"},{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"47.96438356","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N+","ecog":"0","Chemotherapy":"no chemo","Local_Therapy":"PLRT","Probability of Survival":"0.472208904","KM OS":"0","OS (months)":"9.6","sex":"Female"},{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"70.3369863","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N+","ecog":"0","Chemotherapy":"no chemo","Local_Therapy":"LP/RT alone","Probability of Survival":"0.324965753","KM OS":"0","OS (months)":"25.26666667","sex":"Male"},{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"60.50136986","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N+","ecog":"2","Chemotherapy":"no chemo","Local_Therapy":"LP/RT alone","Probability of Survival":"0.323424658","KM OS":"0","OS (months)":"9.5","sex":"Female"},{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"60.72328767","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N+","ecog":"1","Chemotherapy":"no chemo","Local_Therapy":"LP/RT alone","Probability of Survival":"0.321344178","KM OS":"0","OS (months)":"15.03333333","sex":"Male"},{"Ethnicity":"white","AgeAtTx":"59.36986301","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N0","ecog":"1","Chemotherapy":"induction","Local_Therapy":"LP/chemoRT","Probability of Survival":"0.646532534","KM OS":"0","OS (months)":"4.5","sex":"Male"},{"Ethnicity":"other","AgeAtTx":"57.64931507","Site":"supraglottic","Tcategory":"T3","Nodal_Disease":"N+","ecog":"1","Chemotherapy":"concurrent","Local_Therapy":"LP/chemoRT","Probability of Survival":"0.662662671","KM OS":"1","OS (months)":"52.73333333","sex":"Male"}];
var domainByTrait = {},
traits = d3.keys(data[0]).filter(function(d) {
return (d == 'AgeAtTx' || d == 'Probability of Survival')
}),
n = traits.length;
traits.forEach(function(trait) {
domainByTrait[trait] = d3.extent(data, function(d) {
return d[trait];
});
});
xAxis.tickSize(size * n);
yAxis.tickSize(-size * n);
var brush = d3.svg.brush()
.x(x)
.y(y)
.on("brushstart", brushstart)
.on("brush", brushmove)
.on("brushend", brushend);
var svg = d3.select("#chart3").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding + "," + padding / 2 + ")");
svg.call(tip);
svg.selectAll(".x.axis")
.data(traits)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(" + (n - i - 1) * size + ",0)";
})
.each(function(d) {
x.domain(domainByTrait[d]);
d3.select(this).call(xAxis);
});
svg.selectAll(".y.axis")
.data(traits)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
return "translate(0," + i * size + ")";
})
.each(function(d) {
y.domain(domainByTrait[d]);
d3.select(this).call(yAxis);
});
var cell = svg.selectAll(".cell")
.data(cross(traits, traits))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "cell")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + (n - d.i - 1) * size + "," + d.j * size + ")";
});
cell.call(brush);
cell.each(plot);
// Titles for the diagonal.
cell.filter(function(d) {
return d.i === d.j;
}).append("text")
.attr("x", padding)
.attr("y", padding)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.x;
});
function plot(p) {
var cell = d3.select(this);
x.domain(domainByTrait[p.x]);
y.domain(domainByTrait[p.y]);
cell.append("rect")
.attr("class", "frame")
.attr("x", padding / 2)
.attr("y", padding / 2)
.attr("width", size - padding)
.attr("height", size - padding)
.style("pointer-events", "none");
cell.selectAll("circle")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("cx", function(d) {
return x(d[p.x]);
})
.attr("cy", function(d) {
return y(d[p.y]);
})
.attr("r", 5)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return color(d.Chemotherapy);
})
.on('mouseover', tip.show)
.on('mouseout', tip.hide);
}
var brushCell;
// Clear the previously-active brush, if any.
function brushstart(p) {
if (brushCell !== this) {
d3.select(brushCell).call(brush.clear());
x.domain(domainByTrait[p.x]);
y.domain(domainByTrait[p.y]);
brushCell = this;
}
}
// Highlight the selected circles.
function brushmove(p) {
var e = brush.extent();
svg.selectAll("circle").classed("hidden", function(d) {
return e[0][0] > d[p.x] || d[p.x] > e[1][0] || e[0][1] > d[p.y] || d[p.y] > e[1][1];
});
}
// If the brush is empty, select all circles.
function brushend() {
if (brush.empty())
svg.selectAll(".hidden").classed("hidden", false);
}
function cross(a, b) {
var c = [],
n = a.length,
m = b.length,
i, j;
for (i = -1; ++i < n;)
for (j = -1; ++j < m;)
c.push({
x: a[i],
i: i,
y: b[j],
j: j
});
return c;
}
var legendRectSize = 10;
var legendSpacing = 10;
var legend = svg.append("g")
.selectAll("g")
.data(color.domain())
.enter()
.append('g')
.attr('class', 'legend')
.attr('transform', function(d, i) {
var height = legendRectSize;
var x = 2 * size;
var y = (i * height) + 120;
return 'translate(' + x + ',' + y + ')';
});
legend.append('rect')
.attr('width', legendRectSize)
.attr('height', legendRectSize)
.style('fill', color)
.style('stroke', color);
legend.append('text')
.attr('x', legendRectSize + legendSpacing)
.attr('y', legendSpacing)
.text(function(d) {
return d;
});
//});
</script>
I am creating an arc diagram where I'd like to, hopefully, find a way to prevent the overlap of arcs. There's an example of the working bl.ock here.
The darker lines in this case are overlapping lines where multiple nodes share the same edge. I'd like to prevent that, perhaps by doing two passes: the first would alternate the arc to go above the nodes rather than below, giving a sort of helix appearance; the second would draw a slightly larger arc if an arc already exists above/below to help differentiate the links.
var width = 1000,
height = 500,
margin = 20,
pad = margin / 2,
radius = 6,
yfixed = pad + radius;
var color = d3.scale.category10();
// Main
//-----------------------------------------------------
function arcDiagram(graph) {
var radius = d3.scale.sqrt()
.domain([0, 20])
.range([0, 15]);
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
.attr("id", "arc")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
// create plot within svg
var plot = svg.append("g")
.attr("id", "plot")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + pad + ", " + pad + ")");
// fix graph links to map to objects
graph.links.forEach(function(d,i) {
d.source = isNaN(d.source) ? d.source : graph.nodes[d.source];
d.target = isNaN(d.target) ? d.target : graph.nodes[d.target];
});
linearLayout(graph.nodes);
drawLinks(graph.links);
drawNodes(graph.nodes);
}
// layout nodes linearly
function linearLayout(nodes) {
nodes.sort(function(a,b) {
return a.uniq - b.uniq;
})
var xscale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, nodes.length - 1])
.range([radius, width - margin - radius]);
nodes.forEach(function(d, i) {
d.x = xscale(i);
d.y = yfixed;
});
}
function drawNodes(nodes) {
var gnodes = d3.select("#plot").selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes)
.enter().append('g');
var nodes = gnodes.append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("id", function(d, i) { return d.name; })
.attr("cx", function(d, i) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d, i) { return d.y; })
.attr("r", 5)
.style("stroke", function(d, i) { return color(d.gender); });
nodes.append("text")
.attr("dx", function(d) { return 20; })
.attr("cy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
}
function drawLinks(links) {
var radians = d3.scale.linear()
.range([Math.PI / 2, 3 * Math.PI / 2]);
var arc = d3.svg.line.radial()
.interpolate("basis")
.tension(0)
.angle(function(d) { return radians(d); });
d3.select("#plot").selectAll(".link")
.data(links)
.enter().append("path")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("transform", function(d,i) {
var xshift = d.source.x + (d.target.x - d.source.x) / 2;
var yshift = yfixed;
return "translate(" + xshift + ", " + yshift + ")";
})
.attr("d", function(d,i) {
var xdist = Math.abs(d.source.x - d.target.x);
arc.radius(xdist / 2);
var points = d3.range(0, Math.ceil(xdist / 3));
radians.domain([0, points.length - 1]);
return arc(points);
});
}
Any pointers on how I might start approaching the problem?
Here is a bl.ock for reference. It shows your original paths in gray, and the proposed paths in red.
First store the counts for how many times a given path occurs:
graph.links.forEach(function(d,i) {
var pathCount = 0;
for (var j = 0; j < i; j++) {
var otherPath = graph.links[j];
if (otherPath.source === d.source && otherPath.target === d.target) {
pathCount++;
}
}
d.pathCount = pathCount;
});
Then once you have that data, I would use an ellipse instead of a radial line since it appears the radial line can only draw a curve for a circle:
d3.select("#plot").selectAll(".ellipse-link")
.data(links)
.enter().append("ellipse")
.attr("fill", "transparent")
.attr("stroke", "gray")
.attr("stroke-width", 1)
.attr("cx", function(d) {
return (d.target.x - d.source.x) / 2 + radius;
})
.attr("cy", pad)
.attr("rx", function(d) {
return Math.abs(d.target.x - d.source.x) / 2;
})
.attr("ry", function(d) {
return 150 + d.pathCount * 20;
})
.attr("transform", function(d,i) {
var xshift = d.source.x - radius;
var yshift = yfixed;
return "translate(" + xshift + ", " + yshift + ")";
});
Note that changing the value for ry above will change the heights of different curves.
Finally you'll have to use a clippath to restrict the area of each ellipse that's actually shown, so that they only display below the nodes. (This is not done in the bl.ock)