Webpack configuration not loading my image paths on .ts files - javascript

I'm very new with webpack, and actually this whole modern front-end development. I'm trying to learn angular2 this past few weeks, it was fine until I wanted to deploy it. I came across webpack that produces the index.html with all the angular2 thingy packed on a script, so I could deploy the website I am experimenting.
The problem is when the paths of my images doesn't seem to be processed by webpack. Html and css were fine, but when I try do something like:
import {ImageSection} from './image-section';
export const PAGEONE: ImageSection = {
title: "Page One",
imgsrc: "../../../public/images/pageone.png"
}
Here's my webpack configuration:
webpack.common.js
var webpack = require('webpack');
var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');
var helpers = require('./helpers');
module.exports = {
entry: {
'polyfills': './src/polyfills.ts',
'vendor': './src/vendor.ts',
'app': './src/main.ts'
},
resolve: {
extensions: ['', '.ts', '.js']
},
module: {
loaders: [
{
test: /\.ts$/,
loaders: ['awesome-typescript-loader', 'angular2-template-loader']
},
{
test: /\.html$/,
loader: 'html'
},
{
test: /\.(png|jpe?g|gif|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|eot|ico)$/,
loader: 'file?name=assets/[name].[hash].[ext]'
},
{
test: /\.css$/,
exclude: helpers.root('src', 'app'),
loader: ExtractTextPlugin.extract('style', 'css?sourceMap')
},
{
test: /\.css$/,
include: helpers.root('src', 'app'),
loader: 'raw'
},
]
},
plugins: [
new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({
name: ['app', 'vendor', 'polyfills']
}),
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
template: 'src/index.html'
})
]
};
Should I add some loader on the .ts one? I'm just really trying to learn angular, forgive my noobness on webpack. I just really want to make it work, study angular first to at least a comfortable degree and then start learning this webpack thing.

webpack cannot guess from arbitrary JavaScript strings, whether the string needs to be loaded. You need to require the resource. In your example, replace
imgsrc: "../../../public/images/pageone.png"
with
imgsrc: require("../../../public/images/pageone.png")
This emits pageone.png as file in the output directory and returns the public URL. For details see the usage section of the file-loader.

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change line in CopyWebpackPlugin
from from: path.resolve(__dirname, 'src/assets', '**', '*'),
to from: 'src/assets',
then npm run build
I solve the problem by creating a base and prod webpack files for better code readability and also importing every image that I need for the game in every scene. The most challenging part was the prod.js file because I was able to render images using npm start but not npm run build.

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module.exports = {
target: 'web',
entry: "./index.js",
output: {
filename: "bundle.js"
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devtool: 'eval-source-map',
module: {
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{
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use: {
loader: "babel-loader"
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test: /\.css$/,
use: ExtractTextPlugin.extract({
fallback: "style-loader",
use: "css-loader"
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{
test: /\.(png|jpg)$/,
use: [{
loader: 'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 8000, // Convert images < 8kb to base64 strings
name: 'images/[hash]-[name].[ext]'
}
}]
},
{
test: /\.(png|svg|jpg|gif)$/,
include: path.join(__dirname, 'dist/image'),
loader: 'file-loader'
}
]
},
plugins: [new WebpackNotifierPlugin(), new BrowserSyncPlugin(), new ExtractTextPlugin("styles.css"),
new webpack.DefinePlugin({
'API_URL': API_URL[environment]
})
]
};
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Works for my issue

Webpack: Loading images from html templates

I'm trying to set up an angular project using Webpack but I can't figure out how to reference images from within html templates and have them included in the build.
My project tree is as follows:
package.json
app/
- images/
- foo.png
- scripts/
- styles/
- templates/
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This is an example template: app/templates/foo.html
<img src="../images/foo.png" />
Problem #1: I would like to be able to reference images relative to app/. Right now, the paths need to be relative to the template file and this will get ugly very quickly (../../../images/foo.png).
Problem #2: Even if I specify the relative path, as I have done above, the project builds successfully but nothing really happens. The paths are left as-is and no images appear in dist/.
Here is my webpack config:
var path = require('path');
var webpack = require('webpack');
var ngminPlugin = require('ngmin-webpack-plugin');
var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');
var ngAnnotatePlugin = require('ng-annotate-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = function(config, env) {
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if(!env) env = 'development';
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cache: true,
debug: true,
contentBase: appRoot,
entry: {
app: path.join(appRoot, '/scripts/app.coffee')
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path: path.join(__dirname, 'dist/),
publicPath: '/',
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loaders: [
{
test: /\.css$/,
loader: ExtractTextPlugin.extract("style-loader", "css-loader")
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},
{
test: /\.coffee$/,
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{
test: /\.svg(\?(.*))?$/,
loader: 'file?prefix=fonts/'
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'.js',
'.coffee',
'.scss',
'.css'
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if(env === 'production') {
webpackConfig.plugins = webpackConfig.plugins.concat(
new ngAnnotatePlugin(),
new webpack.optimize.UglifyJsPlugin(),
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webpackConfig.debug = false;
}
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}
If you are using HTML templates in Webpack 2, in addition to use the file-loader you need to change in your HTML:
<img src="../images/foo.png" />
to this
<img src=<%=require("../images/foo.png")%> />
Yes, you will have to do so for loading images from different path.
I had similar issue and I resolved this using file loader:
.
loaders: [{
// JS LOADER
test: /\.js$/,
loader: 'babel-loader?optional[]=runtime',
exclude: /node_modules/
}, {
// ASSET LOADER
test: /\.(woff|woff2|ttf|eot)$/,
loader: 'file-loader'
},
{
//IMAGE LOADER
test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg)$/i,
loader:'file-loader'
},
{
// HTML LOADER
test: /\.html$/,
loader: 'html-loader'
},
{
//SCSS LOADER
test: /\.scss$/,
loaders: ["style-loader", "css-loader", "sass-loader?indentedSyntax"]
}
]
Good Luck
For Webpack 5 you have to write this way:
module: {
rules: [
// other stuff above.....
{
test: /\.html$/,
use: [
{
loader: 'html-loader'
}
]
}
]
}
With Webpack 4, I was able to solve this problem by updating by html-loader to specify the root for my files. So given #syko's original structure; in webpack.config.js...
module: {
rules: [
// other stuff above.....
{
test: /\.html$/,
use: [
// ...The other file-loader and extract-loader go here.
{
loader: 'html-loader'
options: {
// THIS will resolve relative URLs to reference from the app/ directory
root: path.resolve(__dirname, 'app')
}
}
]
}
]
}
This tells the html-loader to interpret all absolute urls from the /app folder. So in our app/templates/foo.html, you can then use the following...
<img src="/images/foo.png" />
This then tells html-loader to see the above as path.resolve(__dirname, 'app', 'images', 'foo.png'). Then if you have extract-loader and/or file-loader, all the paths should be correct.
Managed to get this solution after hammering away at it for a while. The biggest confusion is where about in the loader stack the /images/foo.png is interpreted, in this case it starts at the html-loader plugin. Everything else after that, is more about how the image files are to be published.
Hope that helps.
You can use file-loader to extract images. Then using html-loader you can specify which tag-attribute combination should be processed by this loader via the query parameter attrs.
I could make it work with this configuration:
{
test: /\.(jpe?g|png|gif|svg|ico)$/i,
use: [{
loader: 'file-loader',
options: {
name: '[name].[ext]',
outputPath: 'images/'
}
}]
},
{
test: /\.(html)$/,
use: {
loader: 'html-loader',
options: {
attrs: ['img:src', 'link:href']
}
}
}
Or in angular something like this:
attrs: [':ng-src', ':ng-href']

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