How to programmatically select an option inside a variable using jQuery - javascript

Let say I have this variable html which contain these select options:
var html = '<select>'+
'<option value="10">10</option>'+
'<option value="20">20</option>'+
'</select>';
How can I programmatically select an option which is inside the html variable so when I append them to somewhere, for example
$(this).children('div').append(html);
it will become like this:
<div> <!-- children div of the current scope -->
<select>
<option value="10" selected>10</option>
<option value="20">20</option>
</select>
</div>
How is it possible?
edit: the variable contents is generated from remote locations, and I must change the value locally before it is being appended into a div. Hence, the question.
edit 2: sorry for the confusion, question has been updated with my real situation.

You can cast the HTML into a jQuery element and select the value at index 0. Then you can add it to the DOM.
Here is a simple jQuery plugin to select an option by index.
(function($) {
$.fn.selectOptionByIndex = function(index) {
this.find('option:eq(' + index + ')').prop('selected', true);
return this;
};
$.fn.selectOptionByValue = function(value) {
return this.val(value);
};
$.fn.selectOptionByText = function(text) {
this.find('option').each(function() {
$(this).attr('selected', $(this).text() == text);
});
return this;
};
})(jQuery);
var $html = $([
'<select>',
'<option value="10">10</option>',
'<option value="20">20</option>',
'</select>'
].join(''));
$('#select-handle').append($html.selectOptionByIndex(0));
// or
$html.selectOptionByValue(10);
// or
$html.selectOptionByText('10');
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="select-handle"></div>

By default, the first option will be selected - if you want to do on any other set it so using the index as soon as the select is appended:
$('#select_handle option:eq(1)').prop('selected', true)
(this selects the second option)
See demo below:
var html = '<select>'+
'<option value="10">10</option>'+
'<option value="20">20</option>'+
'</select>';
$('#select_handle').append(html);
$('#select_handle option:eq(1)').prop('selected', true);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="select_handle"></div>

You could try simply setting the value of the drop-down to the one you wish to 'select' - like
$("#select_handle select").val( a_value );
For example, if a_value is 30 it will add the needed HTML to the DOM node. This would be my take:
$(function() {
var html = '<select>' +
'<option value="10">10</option>' +
'<option value="20">20</option>' +
'<option value="30">30</option>' +
'<option value="40">40</option>' +
'<option value="50">50</option>' +
'</select>';
// set a value; must match a 'value' from the select or it will be ignored
var a_value = 30;
// append select HTML
$('#select_handle').append(html);
// set a value; must match a 'value' from the select or it will be ignored
$("#select_handle select").val(a_value);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<h2>select added below</h2>
<div id="select_handle">
</div>

selected="selected" will work
var html = '<select>'+
'<option value="10">10</option>'+
'<option value="20" selected="selected">20</option>'+
'</select>';
$('#select_handle').append(html);

You can do this in jQuery using the .attr() function and nth pseudo-selector.
Like so:
$("option:nth-child(1)").attr("selected", "");
Hope it helps! :-)

after the append, try $('#select_handle select').val("10"); or 20 or whatever value you want to select

Related

adding none option in html dropdown menu

I need to make "none" option as default before select an option from dropdown. My code is given below.
<select name="SelectFlow" id="Flow"> </select>
<script>
var select = '';
for (i=0;i<=100;i++){
select += '<option val=' + i + '>' + i + '</option>';
}
$('#Flow').html(select);
</script>
Add one line into your javascript code:
<select name="SelectFlow" id="Flow"> </select>
<script>
var select = '<option selected="selected">None</option>';
for (i=0;i<=100;i++){
select += '<option val=' + i + '>' + i + '</option>';
}
$('#Flow').html(select);
</script>
See: How can I set the default value for an HTML <select> element?

create a select dropdown option with values and text according to the specified data attribute

so below is my snippet. What I want is to create a select dropdown option base from the data attribute (data-select-text and data-select-values) of the currently clicked button, so below is a working snippet except for getting the data-select-values which is the problem because i dont know how to loop it along with the data-select-text so that the result of each select option will have values and text base from the split values of the data-select-text and data-select-values attribute, any ideas, help, suggestions, recommendations?
NOTE: currently, I could only able to use the attribute data-select-text as a select options values and text.
$(document).ready(function(){
$(document).on("click", "button", function(){
if($(this).attr("data-input-type").toLowerCase() === "select"){
var classList = $(this).attr('data-select-text').split(/\s+/);
var field = '<select>';
$.each(classList, function(index, item) {
field += '<option value="' + item.replace(/%/g, ' ') + '">' + item.replace(/%/g, ' ') + '</option>';
});
field += '</select>';
}
$("body").append(field);
})
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button data-input-type="select" data-select-text="select%1 select%2 select%3" data-select-values="1 2 3">Create a select dropdown option</button>
You could create an array for the values, the same as so did for the text.
Make sure that the order in both data-select-text and data-select-values is the same. Then you can use the index in your $.each loop:
$(document).ready(function(){
$(document).on("click", "button", function(){
var elem = $(this);
if( elem.attr("data-input-type").toLowerCase() === "select" ){
var classList = elem.data('select-text').split(/\s+/),
valueList = elem.data('select-values').split(/\s+/),
field = '<select>';
$.each(classList, function(index, item) {
field += '<option value="' + valueList[index].replace(/%/g, ' ') + '">' + item.replace(/%/g, ' ') + '</option>';
});
field += '</select>';
}
$("body").append(field);
})
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button data-input-type="select" data-select-text="select%1 select%2 select%3" data-select-values="1 2 3">Create a select dropdown option</button>
The result will be:
<select>
<option value="1">select 1</option>
<option value="2">select 2</option>
<option value="3">select 3</option>
</select>
Here is one way to do it, if I understand correctly. This code does not take into account different text or value lengths. It expects that the text length of options created is always equal to the values length being used.
$(document).ready(function () {
$(document).on("click", "button", function () {
if ($(this).attr("data-input-type").toLowerCase() === "select") {
var classList = $(this).attr('data-select-text').split(/\s+/);
var valueList = $(this).attr('data-select-values').split(' ');
var field = '<select>';
$.each(classList, function (index, item) {
field += '<option value="' + valueList[index] + '">' + item.replace(/%/g, ' ') + '</option>';
});
field += '</select>';
}
$("body").append(field);
})
});
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/32qt0vn8/

How to remove all dropdown option and replace new option by only NAME attibute given?

need some help for jquery.
How can i remove all dropdown option and replace new option?
Note : Only Name attribute used, No ID attribute used in select tag.
<tr id="payment_currency_tr">
<TD class="prompt">
Payment currency*
</TD>
<TD class="formdata">
<SELECT name="payment_currency" onchange="" style="" > <!-- to clear this option and replace to SGD option only.
<OPTION value="">
<OPTION VALUE="USD" >USD
<OPTION SELECTED SELECTED VALUE="CHF" >CHF
<OPTION VALUE="SGD" >SGD
</SELECT>
</TD>
</tr>
I try below script but not work
1)
msg = 'SGD';
js_option = '<option value="' + msg + '">' + msg + '</option>';
jQuery("#payment_currency_tr")
.find('option')
.remove()
.end()
.append(js_option)
.val(msg)
2)
msg = 'SGD';
Var d = document.getElementsByName('payment_currency')[0];
d.options[0].option = msg;
d.options[0].value = msg;
I know there is a way to change by using ID attibute but too bad i can't used it due to the table structure is generated via some cfm custom tag and unable to modify
document.getElementById("payment_currency").options.length = 0;
jQuery("#payment_currency").children().end().append(js_option);
Try this simply,
msg = 'SGD';
js_option = '<option value="' + msg + '">' + msg + '</option>';
$('select[name="payment_currency"]').html(js_option)//set new html,replace previous options
.val(msg); // sel msg as selected option
Live Demo
or you can try
jQuery("#payment_currency_tr").find('select')// find drop down
.html(js_option)
.val(msg);
Another Demo

Select the option dynamically using Jquery

I am designing a dynamic HTML for Select Option like below:
item += "<td class='ddl' style='width:40%;'>";
item += "<select>"
item += " <option id='list' name='selector' value=" + select + ">" + select + "</option>";
for (var l = 0; l < array.length; l++) {
item += " <option class='ddl' value=" + array[l] + ">" + array[l] + "</option>";
}
item += "</select>";
if ("One"!= '') {
$('#list').val("One");
}
item += "</td>";
The above code creates a dynamic HTML like below:
<select disabled="">
<option select="" value="Please" name="selector" id="list">Please Select</option>
<option value="One" class="ddl">One</option>
<option value="Two" class="ddl">Two</option>
</select>
I want to set the value of the Select to "One" dynamically.
NOTE: The code is not inside document.ready, as I cant keep the code inside ready().
Might be I am assigning the value to the Select before it is revdered on the page. Please suggest me.
You need to call the javaScript to select the value after the dropdown(select) is added to the page. For example if the html is
<div id="myContainer" />
Then the javascript should be like
var item = "";
//Insert your code to create item
item +="<select id='mySelect'>";
item +='<option select="" value="Please" name="selector" id="list">Please Select</option>';
item +='<option value="One" class="ddl">One</option> ';
item +='<option value="Two" class="ddl">Two</option>';
item +='</select>';
$('#myContainer').append(item); //Add to html
//Now the id "mySelect" is available
$('#mySelect').val('One')
I've added a jsFiddle to demonstrate this at http://jsfiddle.net/taleebanwar/n9vCb/
You could also set a selected attribute on the corresponding option tag as you create the select dynamically.
If you are using jQuery then why don't you utilize the library for creating the select, for example, using something like this (Example):
var numbers = ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five'];
var select = $('<select/>', {id:'list', name:'selector'});
$.each(numbers, function(key, value) {
var text = value[0].toUpperCase() + value.substr(1);
var option = $("<option/>", { class:'ddl', value: value, text: text });
select.append(option);
});
select.val('two').appendTo('body');
I've appended the select into body but you may append it into a td and you can achieve it, give it a try, create the td same way and insert the select in the td and then insert the td in the table. Also you may check this answer.

Need to Get the rid of many if's

I have variable in my java script which is global. Now i got different value each time when inner function call. I need to create a option tags with selected value as in attribute and one for without selected value based on the variable. I guess this is more confusing let me give you a example.
var a1 = "a1c" // default value but may change
if(a1 == "all")
{
var allstatusdefault = '<option value="all" selected="selected">All</option>';
}
else
{
var allstatusdefault = '<option value="all" >All</option>';
}
if(a1 == "a1b")
{
var allstatusdefault1 = '<option value="a1b" selected="selected">a1b</option>';
}
else
{
var allstatusdefault1 = '<option value="a1b" >a1b</option>';
}
if(a1 == "a1bc")
{
var allstatusdefault2 = '<option value="a1bc" selected="selected">a1bc</option>';
}
else
{
var allstatusdefault2 = '<option value="a1bc" >a1bc</option>';
}
This is just sample but i have to generate lot of option tag with different values.I don't want to write to many if ..anybody have any other idea?
Extract common code, I see a lot of duplication here.
var a1 = "a1c";
function buildOption(id) {
var selected = (a1 == id? ' selected="selected"' : '');
return '<option value="' + id + '"' + selected + '>' + id + '</option>';
}
var allstatusdefault = buildOption('all');
var allstatusdefault1 = buildOption('a1b');
var allstatusdefault2 = buildOption('a1bc');
From what i can deduct here is what you should do
var default1 = '<option value="'+a1+'" selected="selected">'+a1+'</option>';
var default2 = '<option value="'+a2+'" selected="selected">'+a2+'</option>';
Since the value of a1 is reused in the string, might as well just set it right away instead of using multiple if statements.
Note: when you have many if statement its the perfect opportunity to use a switch statement
For starters, learn about switch...case. In your case, it looks like you could possibly simply use the variable itself in the formation of the strings by concatenating the variable to a string.
var a1 = "a1bc" // default value but may change
switch(a1)
{
case "all" : allstatusdefault = '<option value="all" selected="selected">All</option>';break;
case "a1b" : allstatusdefault = '<option value="a1b" selected="selected">a1b</option>'; break;
case "a1bc" : allstatusdefault = '<option value="a1bc" selected="selected">a1bc</option>'; break;
default : allstatusdefault = '<option value="all" >All</option>';break;
}
window.alert(allstatusdefault); ​
I think from the way you are writing code you could do one with use jQuery. Create entire HTML first, with all the option values using jQuery object like this :
var $optionHTML = $('<option value=""> Blahblah </option>');
Now you can apply all jquery function to this guy. so you append a new option like this.
$optionHTML.append('<option>...</option>')
when you are done with all the option element use jquery selector method to find an element with option having value attribute matching to a1c then add attribute selected then you are done.
Do let me know if you need some code for starters.
Thanks.
EDIT :
HERE IS THE ANSWER
<html>
<head>
<script type = "text/javascript" src= "http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
<script type = "text/javascript">
$(document).ready (function () {
var value = "test 2";
$select = $("<select></select>");
$optionHTML1 = $('<option value="test 1">Test 1</option>');
$optionHTML2 = $('<option value="test 2">Test 2</option>');
$optionHTML1.appendTo($select);
$optionHTML2.appendTo($select);
$select.find("[value='test 2']").attr('selected','selected');
alert($select.html());
$("div").append($select);
});
</script>
<style type = "text/css">
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
</div>
</body>

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