I want to hide a div (switch) and show another div (hiddenonload) when the button is pressed. I've managed to hide the switch div on press but how do I show the hiddenonload div, when the button is pressed?
My code
var button = document.querySelector("button");
var element = document.querySelector(".switch");
button.addEventListener("click", function() {
element.classList.toggle("hide");
});
.switch {
opacity: 1;
}
.switch.hide {
opacity: 0;
}
.hiddenonload {
display: none;
}
<div class="switch">
<button>
<a>Hide me on click</a>
</button>
</div>
<div class ="hiddenonload">
<p>Show me</p>
</div>
Just add another classList.toggle to remove the .hiddenonload class of the element you want to show.
Demo
var button = document.querySelector("button");
var element = document.querySelector(".switch");
var element2 = document.querySelector(".hiddenonload");
button.addEventListener("click", function() {
element.classList.toggle("hide");
element2.classList.toggle("hiddenonload");
});
.switch {
opacity: 1;
}
.switch.hide {
opacity: 0;
}
.hiddenonload {
display: none;
}
<div class="switch">
<button>
<a>Hide me on click</a>
</button>
</div>
<div class ="hiddenonload">
<p>Show me</p>
</div>
Here's a version with a couple of other improvements :
var toggler = document.querySelector(".toggler");
var button = sw.querySelector("button");
var toshow = document.querySelector(".hidden");
button.addEventListener("click", function() {
toggler.classList.toggle("hidden");
toshow.classList.toggle("hidden");
});
.hidden {
display: none;
}
<div class="toggler">
<button>
<a>Hide me on click</a>
</button>
</div>
<div class ="hidden">
<p>Show me</p>
</div>
Try this.
var button = document.querySelector("button");
var element = document.querySelector(".hiddenonload");
button.addEventListener("click", function() {
element.classList.toggle("hiddenonload");
button.style.display = button.style.display == "none" ? "block" : "none";
});
.switch {
opacity: 1;
}
.switch.hide {
opacity: 0;
}
.hiddenonload {
display: none;
}
<div class="switch">
<button>
<a>Hide me on click</a>
</button>
</div>
<div class="hiddenonload">
<p>Show me</p>
</div>
Related
I have a page on my site which has 3 separate 'hidden' divs. Each with it's own 'show/hide' button.
Currently... each div and button set functions independently.
Therefore... if all divs are shown (open) at the same time, they stack according to their respective order.
Instead of that, I would rather restrict the function a bit, so that only div can be shown (open) at a time.
Example: If Div 1 is shown, and the user then clicks the Div 2 (or Dive 3) button, Div 1 (or which ever div is open at the time, will close.
I am not sure how to adjust my code to make that all work together. I have tried a few ideas, but they were all duds. So I posted a generic 'independent' version below.
function show_Div_1() {
var div1 = document.getElementById("Div_1");
if (div1.style.display === "none") {
div1.style.display = "block";
} else {
div1.style.display = "none";
}
}
function show_Div_2() {
var div2 = document.getElementById("Div_2");
if (div2.style.display === "none") {
div2.style.display = "block";
} else {
div2.style.display = "none";
}
}
function show_Div_3() {
var div3 = document.getElementById("Div_3");
if (div3.style.display === "none") {
div3.style.display = "block";
} else {
div3.style.display = "none";
}
}
.div {
width: 270px;
height: 30px;
padding-left: 10px;
}
<button type="button" onclick="show_Div_1()">Div 1 - Red</button>
<button type="button" onclick="show_Div_2()" style="margin-left: 4px">Div 2 - Blue</button>
<button type="button" onclick="show_Div_3()" style="margin-left: 4px">Div 3 - Green</button>
<div id="Div_1" class="div" style="background-color:red; display: none;"></div>
<div id="Div_2" class="div" style="background-color:blue; display: none;"></div>
<div id="Div_3" class="div" style="background-color:green; display: none;"></div>
I would suggest using data attributes for a toggle. Why? you can use CSS for them and you can use more than just a toggle - multiple "values".
Here in this example I do your "click" but also added a double click on the button for a third value. Try some clicks and double clicks!
A bit of overkill perhaps but more than just "toggle" for example you could use this to show "states" of things like a stoplight or any number of things.
Use the grid display and move them by just adding a data attribute value and double click it to get it to go (using css) to some grid-area:, things like that.
const hideValues = {
hide: "hidden",
show: "showme",
double: "dblclick"
};
function dblClickHander(event) {
const targetSelecor = event.target.dataset.target;
const target = document.querySelector(targetSelecor);
const action = target.dataset.hideme == hideValues.double ? hideValues.hide : hideValues.double;
const toggleTargets = document.querySelectorAll('.toggle-target');
toggleTargets.forEach(el => {
el.dataset.hideme = hideValues.hide;
});
target.dataset.hideme = action;
}
function toggleEventHandler(event) {
const targetSelecor = event.target.dataset.target;
const target = document.querySelector(targetSelecor);
const showHide = target.dataset.hideme == hideValues.hide ? hideValues.show : hideValues.hide;
const toggleTargets = document.querySelectorAll('.toggle-target');
toggleTargets.forEach(el => {
el.dataset.hideme = hideValues.hide;
});
target.dataset.hideme = showHide;
}
/* set up event handlers on the buttons */
const options = {
capture: true
};
/* we do this first to prevent the click from happening */
const toggleButtons = document.querySelectorAll('.toggle-button');
toggleButtons.forEach(el => {
el.addEventListener('dblclick', dblClickHander, options);
});
toggleButtons.forEach(el => {
el.addEventListener('click', toggleEventHandler, options)
});
.toggle-target {
width: 270px;
height: 30px;
padding-left: 10px;
}
.toggle-target[data-hideme="hidden"] {
display: none;
}
.toggle-target[data-hideme="showme"] {
display: block;
}
.toggle-target[data-hideme="dblclick"] {
display: block;
border: solid 2px green;
padding: 1rem;
opacity: 0.50;
}
.red-block {
background-color: red;
}
.blue-block {
background-color: blue;
}
.green-block {
background-color: green;
}
<button type="button" class="toggle-button" data-target=".red-block">Div 1 - Red</button>
<button type="button" class="toggle-button" data-target=".blue-block">Div 2 - Blue</button>
<button type="button" class="toggle-button" data-target=".green-block">Div 3 - Green</button>
<div class="toggle-target red-block" data-hideme="hidden">red</div>
<div class="toggle-target blue-block" data-hideme="hidden">blue</div>
<div class="toggle-target green-block" data-hideme="hidden">green</div>
This can be done in many ways. I think the best approach in your case could be
BUTTONS
<button type="button" onclick="show_div('Div_1')">Div 1 - Red</button>
<button type="button" onclick="show_div('Div_2')" style="margin-left: 4px">Div 2 - Blue</button>
<button type="button" onclick="show_div('Div_3')" style="margin-left: 4px">Div 3 - Green</button>
SCRIPT
function show_div(div_id) {
var thisDiv = document.querySelector('#'+div_id);
var thisState = thisDiv.style.display;
// close all in any cases
document.querySelectorAll('.div').forEach(function(el) {
el.style.display = "none";
});
// open this div only if it was closed
if (thisState == "none" ){
thisDiv.style.display = "block";
}
}
Below is code where i tried to show and hide div elements using pure js. Since when i click button it take three click to hide the div elemnts and after that it run smoothly. I was trying to find how to show elemnts in first click.
var count = 0;
function showMee() {
var buttonHome = document.querySelector("#showMe");
count += 1;
buttonHome.addEventListener("click", function() {
if (count == 1) {
document.querySelector('#linkMeOne').style.display = 'none';
document.querySelector('#linkMeTwo').style.display = 'none';
} else if (count == 2) {
document.querySelector('#linkMeOne').style.display = 'block';
document.querySelector('#linkMeTwo').style.display = 'block';
count = 0;
}
});
}
#linkMeOne {
display: block;
}
#linkMeTwo {
display: block;
}
<div id="linkMeOne">
Hiding me As first time....
</div>
<div id="linkMeTwo">
Hiding me as well as...
</div>
<input type="button" value="Check Me" id="showMe" onclick="showMee()" />
Just toggle hidden.
If you want them to start out hidden, add the hidden attribute to the divs
const div1 = document.getElementById("linkMeOne");
const div2 = document.getElementById("linkMeTwo")
document.querySelector("#showMe").addEventListener("click",function() {
div1.hidden = !div1.hidden;
div2.hidden = !div2.hidden;
})
<div id="linkMeOne">
Hiding me As first time....
</div>
<div id="linkMeTwo">
Hiding me as well as...
</div>
<input type="button" value="Check Me" id="showMe" />
Just remove the addEventlistener and the code will start working.
var count = 0;
function showMee() {
var buttonHome = document.querySelector("#showMe");
count += 1;
//buttonHome.addEventListener("click", function() {
if (count == 1) {
document.querySelector('#linkMeOne').style.display = 'none';
document.querySelector('#linkMeTwo').style.display = 'none';
} else if (count == 2) {
document.querySelector('#linkMeOne').style.display = 'block';
document.querySelector('#linkMeTwo').style.display = 'block';
count = 0;
}
//});
}
#linkMeOne {
display: block;
}
#linkMeTwo {
display: block;
}
<div id="linkMeOne">
Hiding me As first time....
</div>
<div id="linkMeTwo">
Hiding me as well as...
</div>
<input type="button" value="Check Me" id="showMe" onclick="showMee()" />
Instead of using a variable, use a class to set the display to none.
function showMee() {
document.querySelector('#linkMeOne').classList.toggle('hidden');
document.querySelector('#linkMeTwo').classList.toggle('hidden')
}
#linkMeOne {
display: block;
}
#linkMeTwo {
display: block;
}
.hidden {
display: none !important;
}
<div id="linkMeOne">
Hiding me As first time....
</div>
<div id="linkMeTwo">
Hiding me as well as...
</div>
<input type="button" value="Check Me" id="showMe" onclick="showMee()" />
While there are many correct answers, all of them lack simplicity.
The easiest of all solution is to add an eventListener to the button and toggle a class to all elements with a certain class. That way you don't have to list every single element:
document.querySelector('#showMe').addEventListener('click', function() {
document.querySelectorAll('.linkMe').forEach(el =>
el.classList.toggle('d-block')
);
})
.linkMe {
display: none;
}
.d-block {
display: block;
}
<div class="linkMe">
Hiding me As first time....
</div>
<div class="linkMe">
Hiding me as well as...
</div>
<input type="button" value="Check Me" id="showMe" />
You could just toggle using a data attribute and some CSS. Here is a verbose version of that:
document.querySelector("#showMe")
.addEventListener("click", (event) => {
const t = event.target;
const showem = t.dataset.show;
document.querySelectorAll('.can-toggle').forEach((element) => {
element.dataset.show = showem;
});
t.dataset.show = showem == "show" ? "hide" : "show";
});
.can-toggle[data-show="hide"] {
display: none;
}
<div class="can-toggle">
Hiding me As first time....
</div>
<div class="can-toggle">
Hiding me as well as...
</div>
<input type="button" value="Check Me" id="showMe" data-show="hide" />
OR even independently with an initial state:
document.querySelector("#showMe")
.addEventListener("click", (event) => {
document.querySelectorAll('.can-toggle').forEach((element) => {
element.dataset.show = element.dataset.show == "hide" ? "show" : "hide";
});
});
.can-toggle[data-show="hide"] {
display: none;
}
<div class="can-toggle" data-show="hide">
Hiding me As first time....
</div>
<div class="can-toggle">
Hiding me as well as...
</div>
<div class="can-toggle" data-show="Ishow">
What am I?
</div>
<input type="button" value="Check Me" id="showMe" data-show="hide" />
im trying to make a simple transition from right to left when i click on a button.
I've done this to illustrate what i mean : https://jsfiddle.net/Waarx/9kjhnwLp/22/
var button1 = document.querySelector('#div1');
button1.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
document.querySelector('#display2').style.display = "none";
document.querySelector('#display1').style.display = "block";
});
var button2 = document.querySelector('#div2');
button2.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
document.querySelector('#display2').style.display = "block";
document.querySelector('#display1').style.display = "none";
});
.parent {
width: 800px;
}
.col {
float: left;
width: 20%;
}
.col2 {
width: 70%;
}
.none {
display: none
}
<div class="parent">
<div class="col">
Div1
Div2
</div>
<div class="col2">
<div class="none" id="display1">
display 1
</div>
<div class="none" id="display2">
display 2
</div>
</div>
</div>
I hope that you could help me.
First off you can do the same thing with jQuery like this with less code:
$('#div1').click(function(event) {
$('#display2').hide();
$('#display1').show();
});
$('#div2').click(function(event) {
$('#display2').show();
$('#display1').hide();
});
Secondly: To animate an html element you have to set its opacity. display: none; will not animate at all. Also using only classes makes you lose less time on your CSS. So,
Test it here:
$( document ).ready(function() {
$('.div1').click(function(event) {
$('.display2').addClass('none');
$('.display1').removeClass('none');
});
$('.div2').click(function(event) {
$('.display2').removeClass('none');
$('.display1').addClass('none');
});
});
.display1, .display2 {
transform: translateX(0);
transition: all 1s ease-in-out;
}
.none {
transform: translateX(100%);
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="parent">
<div class="col">
Div1
Div2
</div>
<div class="col2">
<div class="display1 none">
display 1
</div>
<div class="display2 none">
display 2
</div>
</div>
</div>
I have a navbar and want to close it when clicking outside. The only thing I need to check is the click event of the body.
var navBtnActive = true;
function toggleMenu(){
navBtnActive = !navBtnActive;
$("#navContent").slideToggle();
}
$('body').click(function() {
// if( clicked target is NOT the menu ){
// if(navBtnActive){ // just if the menu is open
// toggleMenu();
// }
// }
});
#navContainer {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
#navContent button {
display: block;
width: 100px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="navContainer">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Menu</button>
<div id="navContent">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Slider</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Calculator</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Imageupload</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Settings</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Search</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Servercall</button>
</div>
</div>
As you can see below, my $('body').click(function() got the code for closing it. I just want to get a way checking if the clicked object is the menu itself or not. If not, close the menu.
Hi you can try this code
var navBtnActive = true;
function toggleMenu(e) {
navBtnActive = !navBtnActive;
$("#navContent").slideToggle();
}
jQuery(document).on('click', function() {
$("#navContent").slideUp();
});
jQuery('#navContainer').on('click', function(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
});
#navContainer {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
#navContent button {
display: block;
width: 100px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="navContainer">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Menu</button>
<div id="navContent">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Slider</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Calculator</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Imageupload</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Settings</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Search</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Servercall</button>
</div>
</div>
just check the click targer jQuery event targer
$('body').click(function(e){
var $elem = $(e.target);
if ($elem.attr('id') === 'my_nav_bar_id') {
doSomething();
}
});
Here you go with a solution https://jsfiddle.net/ap7m4xnu/
var navBtnActive = true;
$('#menuToggle').click(function(e){
e.stopPropagation();
navBtnActive = !navBtnActive;
$("#navContent").slideToggle();
})
$('body').not('#menuToggle').click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$("#navContent").slideUp();
});
#navContainer {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
#navContent button {
display: block;
width: 100px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="navContainer">
<button id="menuToggle">Menu</button>
<div id="navContent">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Slider</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Calculator</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Imageupload</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Settings</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Search</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Servercall</button>
</div>
</div>
You can use the compareDocumentPosition method. You can read its documentation here: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Node/compareDocumentPosition
You can test if the clicked element is contained by the menu by doing the following:
var DOCUMENT_POSITION_CONTAINED_BY = 16;
if ((navContainer.compareDocumentPosition(clickedElement) & DOCUMENT_POSITION_CONTAINED_BY) !== 0) {
// clicked element is inside the menu
} else {
// clicked element is outside of the menu
}
In your example it would work like this:
var navBtnActive = true;
function toggleMenu(){
navBtnActive = !navBtnActive;
$("#navContent").slideToggle();
}
$('body').click(function(event) {
var DOCUMENT_POSITION_CONTAINED_BY = 16,
navContainer = document.getElementById('navContainer'),
compareResult = navContainer.compareDocumentPosition(event.target) & DOCUMENT_POSITION_CONTAINED_BY;
if (compareResult === 0) {
// clicked element is outside of the menu
toggleMenu();
}
});
#navContainer {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
#navContent button {
display: block;
width: 100px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="navContainer">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Menu</button>
<div id="navContent">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Slider</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Calculator</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Imageupload</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Settings</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Search</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Servercall</button>
</div>
</div>
function toggleMenu(){
$("#navContent").slideToggle();
}
$('body').click(function(e) {
if(document.querySelector('body')== e.toElement && $("#navContent").is(':visible')){
$("#navContent").slideToggle();
}
});
#navContainer {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
#navContent button {
display: block;
width: 100px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="navContainer">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Menu</button>
<div id="navContent">
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Slider</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Calculator</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Imageupload</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Settings</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Search</button>
<button onclick="toggleMenu()">Servercall</button>
</div>
</div>
I am looking for a way to toggle through three stacked div's where a button press will trigger an onclick function to make that specific div visible and hiding the others. I have included a jsfiddle below with the code I currently have any help on this would be amazing!
function togglediv(id1, id2, id3) {
var idOne = document.getElementById(id1);
var idTwo = document.getElementById(id2);
var idThree = document.getElementById(id3);
idOne.style.display = idOne.style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block";
idTwo.style.display = idTwo.style.display == "none";
idThree.style.display = idThree.style.display == "none";
}
<div class="table-responsive">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="togglediv('inner-dung', 'inner-boss', 'inner-item')">
Dungeon
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="togglediv('inner-boss', 'inner-dung', 'inner-item')">
Boss
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="togglediv('inner-item', 'inner-dung', 'inner-boss')">
Item
</button>
</div>
<div id="search-dung">
<div id="inner-dung">
DUNGEON
</div>
<div id="inner-boss">
BOSS
</div>
<div id="inner-item">
ITEM
</div>
</div>
JSFiddle
You can pass the ID you want to show to the function, use a CSS class to toggle display: none/block, toggle that class on the element you click on and hide the rest by removing the class.
.table-responsive {
margin: 0px auto;
width: 90%;
}
#search-dung {
margin: 0px auto;
width: 90%;
height: 50%;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid red;
}
#inner-dung,
#inner-item,
#inner-boss {
position: absolute;
margin: 0px auto;
width: 90%;
height: 50%;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid red;
display: none;
}
#inner-dung.show,
#inner-item.show,
#inner-boss.show {
display: block;
}
<div class="table-responsive">
<button type="button" onclick="togglediv('inner-dung')">
Dungeon
</button>
<button type="button" onclick="togglediv('inner-boss')">
Boss
</button>
<button type="button" onclick="togglediv('inner-item')">
Item
</button>
</div>
<div id="search-dung">
<div id="inner-dung">
DUNGEON
</div>
<div id="inner-boss">
BOSS
</div>
<div id="inner-item">
ITEM
</div>
</div>
<script>
var els = document.getElementById('search-dung').getElementsByTagName('div');
function togglediv(id) {
var el = document.getElementById(id);
for (var i = 0; i < els.length; i++) {
var cur = els[i];
if (cur.id == id) {
cur.classList.toggle('show')
} else {
cur.classList.remove('show');
}
}
}
</script>
function togglediv(id1, id2, id3) {
var idOne = document.getElementById(id1);
var idTwo = document.getElementById(id2);
var idThree = document.getElementById(id3);
idOne.style.display = "block";
idTwo.style.display = "none";
idThree.style.display = "none";
}
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/NjOpJw
a couple of of problems there.
use onClick rather than onclick
idOne.style.display = idOne.style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block"; will return a boolean so you should change it for this
idOne.style.display = "block";
set your javascript to load in the body.
here's a working version
https://jsfiddle.net/83qwrk70/1/
You can use a switch case, passing only the element you want to show in toggle div
//index.html
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="togglediv('inner-dung')">
Dungeon
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="togglediv('inner-boss')">
Boss</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="togglediv('inner-item')">
Item </button>
//index.js
function show(el) {
el.style.display = 'block';
}
function hide(el) {
el.style.display = 'none';
}
function togglediv(selected) {
var idOne = document.getElementById('inner-dung');
var idTwo = document.getElementById('inner-boss');
var idThree = document.getElementById('inner-item');
switch(selected) {
case 'inner-dung': {
show(idOne);
hide(idTwo);
hide(idThree);
break;
}
case 'inner-boss': {
hide(idOne);
show(idTwo);
hide(idThree);
break;
}
case 'inner-item': {
hide(idOne);
hide(idTwo);
show(idThree);
break;
}
}
}
Here is another option that is scaleable:
var active = "inner-dung",
inactive = ["inner-boss", "inner-item"];
var toggleDiv = function (id) {
active = inactive.splice(inactive.indexOf(id), 1, active);
document.getElementById(active).style.display = "block"; // or use style sheet
for (var i = 0; i < inactive.length; i++) {
document.getElementById(inactive[i]).style.display = "none"; // or use style sheet
}
}
If there is no default active item, you can put "inner-dung" in the array as well. If you do that, the "inactive" array will receive "undefined" the first time, but it will not get in the way of the purpose.
You don't have to use a for-loop of course, but if you have more items you would.
"Teach your children well"
Apply a rule to the parent to influence the children.
document.querySelector( "form" ).addEventListener( "click", function( evt ) {
var n = evt.target.name;
if ( n ) {
document.querySelector( "#foobarbaz" ).setAttribute( "class", n );
}
}, false );
#foo,
#bar,
#baz {
display: none;
}
#foobarbaz.foo #foo,
#foobarbaz.bar #bar,
#foobarbaz.baz #baz {
display: block;
}
<div id="foobarbaz" class="foo">
<div id="foo">Foo!</div>
<div id="bar">Bar?</div>
<div id="baz">Baz.</div>
</div>
<form>
<input type="button" value="Foo" name="foo">
<input type="button" value="Bar" name="bar">
<input type="button" value="Baz" name="baz">
</form>