Setting src of iframe via javascript is resulting in infinite loop - javascript

On a button click, I'm setting the src attribute of an iframe via javascript. The problem is that on the button click, the page inside the iframe seems to be stuck in an infinite loop (iframe keeps stretching vertically at regular intervals of 1-3 seconds). What could be the reason for this?
<!-- HTML -->
<div>
<button id="myMap">Load Map</button>
<iframe id="map"></iframe>
</div>
<!-- Javascript -->
$('#myMap').on('click', function(){
$('#map').attr('src', '/app/myPage');
});

It works for me... are you sure you are using jQuery right? or maybe you have more code that cause the problem you talk about?
Here is your code, and it works for me...
<!-- HTML -->
<div>
<button id="myMap">Load Map</button>
<iframe id="map"></iframe>
</div>
<!-- Javascript -->
$('#myMap').on('click', function(){
$('#map').attr('src', 'https://idanmorblog.wordpress.com/2016/06/29/when-namogoo-conquered-sparta/');
});
https://jsfiddle.net/sidanmor/n2zu783e/

Related

Preload HTML from within Javascript file, into the DOM, but don't execute

Im creating a simple JS game, which will run in the browser and will pull the files directly from the pc. Because of this needed to make a workaround the "Cross-origin" error, which went smoothly, I put all the HTML within a JS and loaded the JS from the tag in the index.html. Everything was going smoothly so far.
You click "press any key to continue" -> but then next you click "New Game" and you get event listener error "can't set property of null". Which i don't understand how it happens, because the element is already in the "DOM" , the css could pick it up, but the event listener could not? So i tried moving all scripts on top, rearranging stuff, nothing worked. Pre-loading all HTML into the index.html, without executing it will definitely work, but how can i achieve this exactly? My Configuration atm is:
index.html (root folder)
/components/main_menu.js
/components/character_creation.js
function MainMenu()
{/*
<div id="mm_wrapper_grid">
<div id="mm_subgrid1">
</div>
<div id="mm_subgrid2">
<div id="mm_subgrid2_image"></div>
<div id="mm_new_game"><p id="mm_new_game_p" class="grow">New Game<p></div>
<div id="mm_load_game"><p id="mm_load_game_p" class="grow">Load Game</p></div>
<div id="mm_options"><p id="mm_options_p" class="grow">Options</p></div>
<div id="mm_credits"><p id="mm_credits_p" class="grow">Credits</p></div>
</div>
</div>
*/}
function CharacterCreation()
{/*
<div> Character Creation test
</div>
*/}
<div id ="game">
<div id="loading_screen">Press Any Key To Continue</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("loading_screen").addEventListener("click", function() {callback("game", MainMenu)});
document.getElementById("mm_new_game_p").addEventListener("click", function() {callback("game", CharacterCreation)});
function callback(arg1, func)
{
var html = func.toString();
var htmlstart = html.indexOf('/*');
var htmlend = html.lastIndexOf('*/');
var html = html.substr(htmlstart+2, htmlend-htmlstart-2);
document.getElementById(arg1).innerHTML = html;
}
</script>
You have the problem because you are trying to add the second listener for getElementById("mm_new_game_p") when this element doesn't exist on the page. I suggest you to add the follwing line of code to make sure, that it's true:
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("loading_screen").addEventListener("click", function() {callback("game", MainMenu)});
console.log('#mm_new_game_p', document.getElementById("mm_new_game_p"));
document.getElementById("mm_new_game_p").addEventListener("click", function() {callback("game", CharacterCreation)});
...
You have to add this listener after this element will be created (after calling of MainMenu() function).
To tell the truth, I can see such storing of html templates in js functions for the first time. It's hard to support your code and I've modified it a little bit below. This is not the best way to implement it, but my goal is show you a solution based on your code. What you can see here:
all the templates for pages are in html (not in JS);
you can add listeners from html code using HTML attribute onclick - and in this case you can be sure, that element exists on the page.
If you want to add listeners from JS, than you have to create own functions for each pages which you have and after HTML template of a page will be added to #game container you will need to create event listeners for the buttons which are on the created page.
openPage("game", "loading_screen");
function openPage(parentDOMElementId, name) {
console.log('openPage:', name);
var pageHtml = document.getElementById("page_" + name).outerHTML;
document.getElementById(parentDOMElementId).innerHTML = pageHtml;
}
<div id="game"></div>
<div class="templates" style="visibility: hidden;">
<div id="page_loading_screen" onclick="openPage('game', 'main_menu')">
Press Any Key To Continue
</div>
<div id="page_main_menu">
<div id="mm_subgrid1">
</div>
<div id="mm_subgrid2">
<div id="mm_subgrid2_image"></div>
<div id="mm_new_game">
<p id="mm_new_game_p" class="grow" onclick="openPage('game', 'character_creation')">New Game
<p>
</div>
<div id="mm_load_game">
<p id="mm_load_game_p" class="grow">Load Game</p>
</div>
<div id="mm_options">
<p id="mm_options_p" class="grow">Options</p>
</div>
<div id="mm_credits">
<p id="mm_credits_p" class="grow">Credits</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="page_character_creation">
Character Creation test
</div>
</div>

I can't put external javascript inside a div

I've got some pretty simple HTML, a photo and some text but I want to put a javascript element between them. This element is a countdown timer and can be inserted using external javascript.
I have a codepen with the HTML, inline css, and javascript here: https://codepen.io/thomaskwelker/pen/xjwQPj
<div class="kanye-wrapper">
<div class="kanye-photo">
<img src="https://vignette.wikia.nocookie.net/star-clan/images/9/90/Kanye.png">
</div>
<div class="kanye-timer">
<script src="js/kanye.js"></script>
</div>
<div class="kanye-link">
See why
</div>
</div>
I've done hours of Googling and trying things. Could some please tell me how I can get the javascript timer inside the "kanye-timer" div?
Instead of $(document.body).append($r.cvs);, try $('.kanye-timer').append($r.cvs);
This tells the JS to append the timer to the div, rather that just placing it at the end of the document
Your initialization code creates a canvas object that is never attached to any DOM document. The JavaScript snippet doesn't have to be included in line. But you can have a container where you want the canvas to be:
<div class="kanye-wrapper">
<div class="kanye-photo">
<img src="https://vignette.wikia.nocookie.net/star-clan/images/9/90/Kanye.png">
</div>
<div class="kanye-timer" id="timercontainer">
</div>
<div class="kanye-link">
See why
</div>
</div>
<script src="js/kanye.js"></script>
Now within your kanye.js, write something like this:
document.getElementById('timercontainer').appendChild($r.cvs);
Of course this is not portable code. Once you make it work you can externalize the container ID as a parameter.

How to dynamically load content into DIV using Javascript

I have a website which consists of 5 different pages.
To maintain the design of all the pages, I copied and pasted the code from the main page to all the other HTML documents to make sure that the Navigation Box and the main divs stay in position.
I've now been asked to implement the design in such a way where when I press a button, the other HTML pages will load dynamically onto my main index page. This way, if I need to change the design of the pages, I only have to change the index page and not have to repeat those changes for every single HTML document I have.
I've tried using Javascript for this, but I can't think of anything that would suffice. I can't understand jQuery at all, if someone has a clear understanding of how to accomplish this task using jQuery or Javascript, could you please explain it to me step by step?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet"
type="text/css"
href="CSS/Index.css">
</head>
<script src="websitescript.js"> </script>
<body>
<div class="mainwrapper">
<div class="navbox">
<input type="image" id='about' src='images/about.jpg'
onclick="myFunction()"> </a>
<a href="location.html"> <img src='images/location.jpg' class="location">
</a>
<input type="image" id='contact' src='images/contact.jpg'
onclick="myFunction()"> </a>
<a href="inquiries.html"> <img src='images/inquiries.jpg' class="inquiries">
</a>
<a href="employees.html"> <img src="images/employees.jpg" class="employees">
</a>
</div>
<img src="images/duo.jpg" class='logo'>
<div id="header">
</div>
</div>
What you wanna do, is load content using AJAX (XmlHttpRequest). That means, you have just one page with layout, and content/other pages are loaded without the need of reloading the page.
For that, you can use jQuerys .load() function. Tl;dr; what you gonna do, is to have content of the website as simple html files, without layout (header etc), and using ajax you are gonna load it into the page.
Content of your main page index.html could look like this (I removed those images in nav bar)
<div class="mainwrapper">
<div class="navbox" id="js-navigation">
About
Location
Contact
Inquiries
Employees
</div>
<div id="header"></div>
<div id="js-content">
<!-- content will be loaded here -->
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#js-content').load('/about.html');
$('#js-navigation a').click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$("#js-content").load(e.target.href);
})
});
</script>
So in the same folder, you will have those other content files, but without navigation, wrappings header etc. Just plain content like:
<h1>About page</h1>
<p>Lorem Ipsum</p>
Alright so my approach is a bit different as I use PHP but hopefully I am still able to help you with this. I am working on something similar where I have "index" page that includes a nav bar at the top and empty space below it. After I click on something the content of another php file loads into white space, and said another php file is wrapped into a div I can edit with css. To do this I've used this php command:
<div>
<?php
$page = "MainPanel.php"; // my index
if (isset($_GET["page"])) {
$page = $_GET["page"];
}
if ($page == "" or $page == "MainPanel.php") {
$page = "/Main/central.php"; //default page upon running the code.
}
$GLOBALS["page"] = $page;
ob_start();
include($page);
ob_end_flush();
?>
</div>
This should be it. I don't know php very well and one of my collegues suggested to use this but it's relatively small amount of code and it works well.

impact of js script a the end of the html page

In a html web page, i load in my main section the content of another html page. I have a js script section at the botton of my charged page. I use jquery.
<div id="main">
</div>
Other page
<div>
...
<div id="roomCheckoutResult" class="hide">
...
</div>
</div>
<script>
$('#dateRoomCheckout').datetimepicker({
format: 'DD/MM/YYYY'
});
$("roomCheckoutResult").show();
</script>
Line with function show don't work. If i use directly
document.getElementById("roomCheckoutResult").className="";
that work.
So why my line with show don't work.
You need to change this:
$("roomCheckoutResult").show();
to this:
$("#roomCheckoutResult").show();
You target an id value by using a # at the start of the selector.
And, it goes without saying that you have to make sure that jQuery is loaded before using it.

innerHTML does not work with Javascript output contents

I try to make some kind of ads rotator as follows:
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<style>
body {
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
</style>
<script>
function fillBoard() {
s = document.getElementsByClassName('slots');
board = document.getElementById('board');
board.innerHTML = s[0].innerHTML
alert(board.innerHTML);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="board" style="width:160px; text-align: center; margin:0">
</div>
<div class="slots" style="display:none">
<!-- THE PROBLEM IS HERE -->
<!-- Begin Hsoub Ads Ad Place code -->
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
hsoub_adplace = 1310003403401506;
hsoub_adplace_size = '125x125';
//-->
</script>
<script src="http://ads2.hsoub.com/show.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<!-- End Hsoub Ads Ad Place code -->
</div>
<div class="slots" style="display:none">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/160/90/sports/1/" />
</div>
<div class="slots" style="display:none">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/160/90/sports/2/" />
</div>
<div class="slots" style="display:none">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/160/90/sports/3/" />
</div>
<script>
fillBoard();
</script>
</body>
</html>
In the code above:
There is a div with id board to act as a board that displays contents.
The board should be filled with data supplied from other hidden divs with class name slots using innerHTML property.
To do the above a function named fillBoard() is defined in the head section of the page and then called at the end of it just before closing </body> tag.
What is happening?
The hidden divs slots works fine with divs that contain images. However, in the first div there are a javascript code that should generates ads from an ads network which it does not work.
I expect that the javascript code of the ads network should fill its div with data, then the calling of fillBoard() will just copy its content to the board div. However, this is does not occur!
I need to know how could I overcome this issue?
A live example is found here
You can just show the desired hidden div and it's usually a better practice than copying DOM content. If you make sure to only show one of the hidden divs at a time you can show the image always in the same place.
Try this to show the first "slots" element:
s[0].style.display = 'block';
Ok so after some more digging I've found the issue, although I don't have an easy solution at the moment.
The js file show.js is generating some ad content inside of an iframe for you, which you are placing in the first 'slots' div. Simple enough. When you are setting the content of the board to the content of the first slots class, an iframe is being created in the board div but without the same content.
After some searching it seems that innerHTML of an iframe will not copy the contents of the iframe if it comes from a domain other than the page domain for security reasons.
It seems to me that the solution at this point is to either show and hide the slots divs like Zhertal suggested or you can possible find some other way to physically move the content of the slots div into board, but this may still be a violation of the same security concern. I'm going to keep digging and I'll edit this answer if I find anything more.
Reference SO posts:
Get IFrame innerHTML using JavaScript
Javascript Iframe innerHTML

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