I am trying to make just the pages on my website that have the main body content class of ".interior-health-main" have a footer that is static at the bottom of the page. I want it at the absolute bottom, currently if you view some of my pages on a large screen, you will see a bunch of white space after the footer. I want to get rid of this.
I have been looking into this for hours now and tried many things, at first I was going to make the footer on the entire website static at the bottom of the page, but setting the footer's css to position: absolute conflicted with other elements on my home page, which is why I just want it on the ".interior-health-main." If it is possible to change it just for the footers on these pages please let me know, I do not really want examples of fixing this by setting the entire body to position:relative. It just messes up my homepage.
Here is an example of what it looks like with the white space after the footer http://codepen.io/aahmed2/full/KgWNYL/
<p class="nav">This is a Navigation Bar</p>
<div class="interior-health-main">
<div class="container">
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Health Resources</li>
<li class="active">Sample Short Page</li>
</ol>
<h2>Sample Short Page</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4">
<h4>Contact Us</h4>
<p>414 Hardin Hall<br> 3310 Holdredge St<br> Lincoln, NE 68583<br> (402) 472-7363</p>
<div class="affiliates">
<img class="wordmark" src="../_logos/wordmark.svg" alt="University of Nebraska-Lincoln Wordmark">
<img class="extension" src="../_logos/n-extension-rev.svg" alt="Nebraska Extension Logo">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<h4>Quick Links</h4>
<p>Human Health</p>
<div class="line"></div>
<p>Pet Diseases</p>
<div class="line"></div>
<p>Livestock Diseases</p>
<div class="line"></div>
<p>Events</p>
<div class="line"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<h4>Attention</h4>
<p>All information on this site is intended for informational use only. Contact your doctor or veterinarian for health concerns.</p><br>
<h5><a class="partner" href="#">Partners & Stakeholders</a></h5>
</div>
</div>
<div class="copyright">
<div class="col-xs-9">
<h6>© 2016 Nebraska One Health. Site Map.</h6>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-3">
<img class="social pull-right" src="../_logos/twitter-logo-button.svg" alt="twitter icon">
<img class="social pull-right" src="../_logos/facebook-logo-button.svg" alt="facebook icon">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Here is my css
.nav {
text-align: center;
padding: 25px 0;
background-color: #c1c0be;
color: #fff;
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
z-index: 2;
}
.interior-health-main {
padding-top: 80px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
#media (max-width: 479px) {
.interior-health-main {
padding-top: 50px;
}
}
.footer {
background: #333332;
border-top: 9px solid #ffffff;
color: #fff;
padding-top: 35px;
padding-bottom: 35px;
}
You can position the footer absolute like they did here
https://getbootstrap.com/examples/sticky-footer/
.footer {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
/* Set the fixed height of the footer here */
height: 60px;
/* background-color: #f5f5f5; */
}
<footer class="footer">
<div class="container">
<p class="text-muted">Place sticky footer content here.</p>
</div>
</footer>
How did it conflict when you tried your way? update your post with what you did?
Please reference this question to find your solution.
I applied one of the solutions from the above link to your code.
Wrap your code in a #holder div.
Add the following CSS:
html,body{
height: 100%
}
#holder{
min-height: 100%;
position:relative;
}
.footer {
background: #333332;
border-top: 9px solid #ffffff;
color: #fff;
padding-top: 35px;
padding-bottom: 35px;
height: 300px;
width:100%;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
.interior-health-main {
padding-top: 80px;
padding-bottom: 300px; /* height of footer */
}
Here is the working fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/DTcHh/25475/
I wrapped your page (not containing footer) into .page-wrap div, and edit you codePen code and just add this piece of code to your css
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
.page-wrap {
min-height: 100%;
/* equal to footer height (with margin and border) */
margin-bottom: -299px ;
}
.page-wrap:after {
content: "";
display: block;
}
.footer, .page-wrap:after {
/* page-wrap after content must be the same height as footer */
height: 299px;
}
Demo
Related
I am developing a project for school and I am pretty new to Bootstrap and I keep having some problems with scaling the website for different resolutions. When I change it to mobile the images go on top of the text. If anybody could help me I would appreciate it.
I have tried everything and still cant find a solution.
<body>
<div class="container">
<nav class="navbar-fixed-top sticky-top navbar" style="width: 100%; background-color: white; box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.23);">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand"><img src="transferir.png" alt="" style="height: 65; width: 60px"></a>
</div>
<div>
<ul id="menu">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Features</li>
<li>Contacta-nos</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="site-index">
<div id="home" class="block home-block">
<div class="container">
<div class="col-sm-6 left-block">
<div class="text-centered">
<h1>Texter</h1>
<p class="info-text">Send text messages, voice messages, video messages or video call with all your friends and family easily, quickly and securely.</p>
<p class="Medium-text">Download Em Breve</p>
<img src="playstore.png" alt="Playstore" class="d-img">
<img src="appstore.png" alt="Apple App Store" class="d-img">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-5 right-block">
<img src="phones.png" style="height: 350px; float: right; vertical-align: middle; width: auto !important; position: relative">
</div>
</div>
<hr class="sombra">
</div>
</div>
Css
html{
scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
body{
padding-top: 1%;
font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
}
.block{
padding: 35px;
}
.home-block{
min-height: calc(100vh - 90px);
}
#home .container{
height: 500px;
}
.left-block{
text-align: center;
top: 30%;
}
.right-block{
bottom: 35%;
margin-left: 25%;
}
.container{
padding-right: 15px;
padding-left: 15px;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
}
Desktop
When i squish the page
First of all, you probably forgot to include <div class="row"></div> wrapper inside your <div class="container">...</div> element, just as it says here.
Secondly, I strongly recommend you to not play too much with CSS properties such as position: relative/absolute, top: ...; left: ...; right: ...; bottom: ..., because most of them break the CSS native document flow and they should be used only when other tools do not help much.
I suggest you reading this series of articles if you have enough time: CSS layout
I turned off most of the properties of that kind and it already looks much nicer:
This answer would be just be a massive advice if I wouldn't provide some code help, so here it is.
Start by disabling these properties in DevTools:
.home-block{
/* min-height: calc(100vh - 90px); */
}
#home .container{
/* height: 500px; */
}
.left-block{
/* text-align: center; */
/* top: 30%; */
}
.right-block{
/* bottom: 35%; */
/* margin-left: 25%; */
}
Fixing Bootstrap markup:
<div id="home" class="block home-block">
<div class="container">
<!-- Added this wrapper, changed .col-* classes to responsive -->
<div class="row">
<!-- Removed .left-block class -->
<div class="col-sm-12 col-lg-6 left-block">
<div class="text-centered">
<h1>Texter</h1>
<p class="info-text">Send text messages, voice messages, video messages or video call with all your friends and family easily, quickly and securely.</p>
<p class="Medium-text">Download Em Breve</p>
<img src="playstore.png" alt="Playstore" style="height: 40px;">
<img src="appstore.png" alt="Apple App Store" style="height: 40px">
</div>
</div>
<!-- Removed .right-block class, added .text-centered class -->
<div class="col-sm-12 col-lg-6 text-centered">
<!-- Removed inline styles (bad practice), changed "height" to be an attribute -->
<img src="phones.png" height="350">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Then you would get this picture (no interval between image and the button on the top):
This one is solved by applying margin-top: ...px; to the image block, wrapped in #media query at .col-md-* resolutions and lower. For the exact values see Bootstrap grid options. For more info on applying #media queries see MDN docs
As for navigation bar, I first suggest you disabling padding-left on ul#menu element:
#menu {
padding-left: 0;
}
Although it fixes it on sm resolutions, the navigation menu still wraps under the logo on resolutions less than about 520px. I suggest you imagine what to do with this occasion in your mind or in some markup service like https://app.diagrams.net/ and then develop what you decided to.
You can use
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
</head>
See this and this
I have inserted an image into a website and now want to write a paragraph in a new div below it. I noticed that there was extra white space and colored each background of the elements pink & red to understand which was causing a problem. The pink is attributed to div of id="parent", and the red is only attributed to the id="hero_image" contained in the parent div. If it's in the parent, why is the red extending beyond the pink? I'm still trying to grasp position in CSS and what the computer "sees".
Here is an image of what I am seeing.
Here is my html & CSS (the nav styling is missing from CSS bc I checked and removed it to make sure it wasn't the issue)
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
body {
font-family: 'Noto Sans HK', sans-serif;
}
#parent {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
background-color: violet;
height: 70vw;
}
.hero-text {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
right: 10vw;
top: 28vw;
z-index: 9;
font-size: 3.5vw;
float: right;
color: white;
}
#logo_png {
max-width: 25vw;
position: absolute;
z-index: 100;
}
#hero_img {
max-width: 85vw;
float: right;
top: 0;
z-index: 100;
background-color: tomato;
}
<div id="parent">
<h1>
<a href='THIS WILL BE LINK TO HOME PAGE'>
<img id="logo_png" src="C:\Users\rebec\Desktop\LBS WEBSITE\Images\lbs_blue_circle_logo_1500x1500.png" alt="Little Big Scientists"/>
</a>
</h1>
<h1>
<img id="hero_img" src="Images/circle_hands_lbsphoto.png" alt="Little Big Scientists"/>
</h1>
<div class="hero-text">
<p>We’re on a mission to teach,
<br>guide, and empower the next
<br> generation of scientists
</p>
</div>
<!-- Div for Nav Bar-->
<div id="container">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Mission</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Events</li>
<li>Donate</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<div id="test">
<h2 class="p1">Inspiring Education</h2>
</div>
Your style properties have wrong values !
vh is for height and vw is for width !
anyways , your #hero_img has height : 85vw which is greater than #parent 's height of 70vw.
this should fix the overflow !
#hero_img {
max-width: 25vh;
float: right;
top: 0;
z-index: 100;
background-color: tomato;
}
#parent {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
background-color: violet;
height: 35vh;
}
vh and vw are relative units used to style the element according to the size of the view port !
this article covers more about them and other units too !
I found a web page which shows only 3 events in a grid and when the screen is re-sized less a certain width, it not only relocates the 3 events into a list but also changes the layout inside each event.
I have tried many ways to make it look like that web page, but have not got any luck.
this is the web page
And this is what I have done: CodePen
/* -- DEFAULTS -- */
div, ul, li {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style-type: none;
}
/* -- FLUID GRID STYLES -- */
#Grid {
margin-bottom: 40px;
text-align: justify;
font-size: 0.1px;
}
#Grid li {
display: inline-block;
background: #eee;
width: 23%;
padding-top: 23%;
/* Used instead of height to give elements fluid, width-based height */
margin-bottom: 2.5%;
}
#Grid:after {
content: 'haha';
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
border-top: 10px dashed #922d8d;
/* Border added to make element visible for demonstration purposes */
}
ul li .icon {
width: 100%;
display: table;
min-height: 300px;
height: 300px;
padding: 0;
background: #545454 url(https://www.nike.com/events-registration/client-dist/assets/images/multi-card-bg.png) no-repeat center center;
}
#Grid .placeholder {
padding: 0;
border-top: 10px solid #922d8d;
/* Border added to make element visible for demonstration purposes */
}
/* -- MEDIA QUERIES DEFINING RESPONSIVE LAYOUTS -- */
/* 3 COL */
#media (max-width: 800px) {
#Grid li {
width: 31%;
padding-top: 31%;
margin-bottom: 3%;
}
}
/* 2 COL */
#media (max-width: 600px) {
#Grid li {
width: 48%;
padding-top: 48%;
margin-bottom: 4%;
}
}
/* SINGLE COL */
#media (max-width: 400px) {
#Grid li {
width: 100%;
padding-top: 100%;
margin-bottom: 5%;
}
}
/* -- LEGEND STYLES (NOT PART OF GRID FRAMEWORK) -- */
h1 {
font: 600 20px"Helvetica Neue";
text-align: right;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
label {
padding: 8px 15px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
display: block;
font: 100 22px"Helvetica Neue";
border-left: 10px solid #922d8d;
}
label:last-of-type {
border-left: 10px dotted #922d8d;
}
p {
font: 200 15px/1.5em"Helvetica Neue";
max-width: 400px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
color: #333;
}
Update
Here is my updated code. The problem is I cannot place the "1 JAN" and "NEW YEAR" in the middle of the div.
Updat 2
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link data-require="bootstrap#*" data-semver="3.3.2" rel="stylesheet" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="row hidden-xs icon">
<div class="title">1 JAN</div>
<div class="event-time"><i>8:00PM</i></div>
<div class="sub-title">This Event is Full</div>
</div>
<div class="row hidden-xs sub-icon">
<div><span>LRC Thursday Night Run test long long</span></div>
<div>
<input type="button" class="btn btn-primary" value="Register" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="row hidden-sm event-sm">
<div class="col-xs-4 event-left">
<div class="event-day">01</div>
<div class="event-month">JAN</div>
<div class="event-time"><i>8:00PM</i></div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-8 event-right">
<div class="event-notice">This event is full</div>
<div class="event-title">NIKE RUN 10 KM</div>
<div class="event-slogan">Come run with us</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="well well-sm">
<h1 class="text-center hidden-xs">14 FEB</h1>
<p class="text-center hidden-xs">Valentine</p>
<div class="row hidden-sm">
<div class="col-xs-4"><i>February 14th</i>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-8">Ah! Lovey Dovey Day... Where is my chocolate?</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 col-xs-12">
<div class="well well-sm">
<h1 class="text-center hidden-xs">1 APR</h1>
<p class="text-center hidden-xs">April Fool</p>
<div class="row hidden-sm">
<div class="col-xs-4"><i>April 1st</i>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-8">Your car just got stolen.... JUST KIDDING!!!</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script data-require="jquery#2.1.3" data-semver="2.1.3" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.3.min.js"></script>
<script data-require="bootstrap#*" data-semver="3.3.2" src="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
If you are already using Bootstrap, you already have this capability. Use hidden-.. and the col-xx-... classes to make your page responsive.
See this example: http://embed.plnkr.co/IH4WeZ/
It's all done using bootstrap css. The trick is to hide stuffs at certain media query and show them whenever appropriate.
I only coded it be responsive at small and extra small size, so on medium and large it's a bit bonker... but you get the idea...
You could use the Bootstrap grid system to do something like this.
You could use a combination of the columns, and offset to achieve this.
<div class="col-md-4"></div>
<div class="col-md-4"></div>
<div class="col-md-4"></div>
That will span three columns across the full width of the page. You could experiment with smaller width columns, and adding an offset to the first one to push it away from the left edge.
http://getbootstrap.com/css/#grid-offsetting
If you want to achieve a similar effect, try and replicate it with minimal code and work from there.
Here is a simple example I have knocked up to get the layout working:
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/OPeXgj
HTML
<ul class="events">
<li>Event Name</li>
<li>Event Name</li>
<li>Event Name</li>
</ul>
CSS
* {
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.events {
clear: both;
width: 100%;
max-width: 1000px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.events li {
float: left;
clear: both;
width: 100%;
background: yellow;
margin: 0;
padding: 10px;
}
#media only screen and (min-width: 768px) {
.events li {
width: 33.3%;
clear: none;
}
}
Using a mobile first approach, child items are styled with a width: 100%; and clear: both; Then, with a simple media query, I float them left and set a width to around a 3rd (33.3%) (there could be a better way, but this was a quick fix).
If you're using a grid system, it may be even easier. I would look into Bootstrap or Foundation, as many of these problems have already been solved many times over.
Good luck!
Last resort solution is to code two versions. One for mobile and another one for desktop. Then use media queries to hide one on mobile resolution and the other on desktop.
This will add some extra load on the page, but it should do it.
there is a tool bar in the left of my page, the width of the tool bar is 35px, the main content panel is in the right of my page and has CSS float:right I want to set the width of main content panel with 100%-35px, so that the tool bar can be displayed, how can I achieve this effect, many thanks.
You can use calc(). But i'm not sure about browser compatibility. So try jquery solution.
Layout should be like this.
<div style="width: 100%">
<div id="toolbar" style="display: inline-block; width: 35px"></div>
<div id="main-content" style="display: inline-block"></div>
<div>
in jquery:
$("#main-content").width($(window).width() - 35);
if there is padding or margin detect them also.
It's convenient to do this by using absolute position. It doesn't need to use javaScript and it handle screen size change event correctly.
the css like bellow:
.toolbar {
position: absolute;
width: 35px;
}
.content {
position: absolute;
left: 35px;
right: 0px;
}
see the demo in jsFiddle.
Pure CSS based approach:
css:
.container {
padding-left: 50px;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.toolbar {
width: 35px;
margin-left: -50px;
padding: 0 5px;
list-style-type: none;
}
.main {
width: 100%;
}
.col {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
html:
<div class="container">
<ul class="toolbar col">
<li>Link1</li>
<li>Link2</li>
<li>Link3</li>
</ul>
<div class="main col">
<p>This is the place holder for Main Content</p>
</div>
</div>
http://cdpn.io/hlfFG
Sounds like this can easily be done with CSS.
#main-content {
width: 100%;
margin-right: 35px;
}
I want to stretch the height of my footer to 100% so it stretched its parent footer div to the end of the page. I tried this solution but it didn't work for me.
How can I stretch a div to 100% page height
Whenever I tried to set the height of my footer to 100%, it actually show the same size free area on the bottom of the page. I am using 960 Grid system CSS framework. if its not possible in CSS, can we do this in jquery or javascript?. check the demo of my page DEMO http://jsfiddle.net/23eED/1/ or
Here is my HTML code:
<div class="footer">
<div class="container_16">
<div class="grid_16">
<div class="footer-end-inner">
<div class="grid_6 alpha copyright">
<p>Copy right © <b>Mossawir</b></p>
</div>
<div class="grid_10 omega footernav">
<ul class="nav2">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Menu</li>
<li>Menu</li>
<li>Contact Me</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
and here is my CSS code:
.footer{
height: 150px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #000615;
}
.footer-end-inner{
background-color: #162e4c;
height: 80px;
width: 960px;
}
.footer a{
color: #98999a;
}
.footer p{
color: #98999a;
padding-left:10px;
}
.copyright, .footernav{
margin-top:30px;
}
.footer a:hover {
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
}
You have to ensure that the body is not adding some space:
body { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.footer { margin: 0; }
Also ensures the footer is taking up 100%.
make sure that its parent has set up fixed width like:
<div class="parent" width="300px">
<div class="footer">...</div>
</div>