JS/jQuery - set scroll bar of side nav bar to certain position - javascript

I have a side nav bar which looks like this:
.scroll-box {
overflow: hidden;
width: 128px;
}
.filler {
height: 256px;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.selector {
background-color: #369;
padding: 8px 4px;
text-align: center;
flex-grow: 1;
display: inline-block;
cursor: pointer;
box-sizing: border-box;
transition: .1s !important;
}
.bar {
height: 8px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #808080;
}
.label {
padding: 4px 8px;
background-color: #707070;
}
.active {
background-color: lightgrey;
color: #369;
}
<div class="scroll-box">
<div class="label">Dates</div>
<div class="filler">
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector active" id="today">15-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
<div class="selector">4-Aug-16</div>
</div>
<div class="bar"></div>
</div>
I want to get it so that when the page loads, it automatically centers the view of the side nav bar to the today id element. I've tried putting myUrl#today but that changes the entire page scroll, which I do not want. I
I only want the scroll in the side nav bar to change it's position and center on the #today bit. Does anyone know of a way to do this?
I am willing to use jQuery and JS as well.
Thank you.

I think you can use jQuery code such as
$(document).ready(function(){
// when document is ready
// first check if #today is defined in HTML
// the $('') is the jQuery selector of to select an element
// $('#today') means select an element with the ID "today"
// the .length attribute is default javascript attribute to check
// how many of elements selected has existed
if($('#today').length > 0){
// the offset() function is a jQuery function that is used for check the
// relative distance from the border of current element to its parent
var distance_to_top = $('#today').offset().top;
var top_label_height = $('.label').height();
var distance_to_scroll = distance_to_top - top_label_height - 8;
// 8 px is body margin on jsfiddle
// scrollTop() function is another jQuery function to scroll an
// overflow element
$('.filler').scrollTop(distance_to_scroll);
}
});
find the offset of the today element relative to its parent, then minus the label height because the label will cover on top of the #today. the scroll to top
The demo can be found at here

Maybe this can do. (I can't test it right now...).
Basically, we get every element of the div that doesn't have the id "today" and we add the height of those elements. When we finally reach "today", we set the scrollbar to the height of every past elements added together and go out of the loop.
$(document).ready(function(){
var height = 0;
$(".filler *").each(function () {
if($(this).is("#today"))
{
return false; //to get out of the .each
}
else
{
height += $(this).height();
}
})
$( "div.demo" ).scrollTop(height); //set the scrollbar
});

Related

Animate elements in and out of page

I have several images that I need to horizontally cross the page to the right, exit the page and then re-enter the page from the left. Some of the images will already be out of view, so they will have to enter first.
This is a sketch of what I've tried so far:
var elems = document.getElementsByClassName("child");
for (const elem of elems) {
elem.animate(
[
// keyframes
{transform: "translateX(300px)"},
],
{
// timing options
duration: 5000,
iterations: Infinity
},
);
}
.container {
background-color: aqua;
width: 1000px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
overflow:hidden;
padding: 20px 0;
gap: 10px;
}
.child {
background-color: red;
flex: 0 0 20%;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="child">1</div>
<div class="child">2</div>
<div class="child">3</div>
<div class="child">4</div>
<div class="child">5</div>
<div class="child">6</div>
<div class="child">7</div>
<div class="child">8</div>
</div>
For start I tried to slide out all the divs, but even that I don't understand why is not working.
I'm using your code as a starting point however there are 2 major differences between my code and yours. The first is that this solution is not using JavaScript, which is a plus, but it may not be what you are looking for. The second difference is that rather of animating the div elements with the class child, this solution is animating a wrapper div with the class slider.
One important thing to note, is that some calculations must be used for the animation to work properly. Adding or removing elements will require that the values are updated. The formula is the following:
Child div size: 20% (CHILD_SIZE)
Gap between children divs: 10px (GAP)
Amount of the children: 8 (CHILDREN_AMOUNT)
So together it goes like this: translateX(calc((CHILD_SIZE - GAP) * CHILDREN_AMOUNT));
var slider = document.getElementsByClassName('slider')[0];
slider.innerHTML += slider.innerHTML;
.container {
background-color: aqua;
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.slider {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
padding: 20px 0;
gap: 10px;
animation: slideRight 10s infinite linear;
}
.child {
background-color: red;
flex: 0 0 20%;
}
#keyframes slideRight {
from {
transform: translateX(calc((-20% - 10px) * 8));
}
to {
transform: translateX(100% + 10px);
}
}
<div class="container">
<div class="slider">
<div class="child">1</div>
<div class="child">2</div>
<div class="child">3</div>
<div class="child">4</div>
<div class="child">5</div>
<div class="child">6</div>
<div class="child">7</div>
<div class="child">8</div>
</div>
</div>
Updated considering the comment:
There are a few ways, the simpler way though is just to duplicate the div.child elements without touching the animation formula. This can be done just in the markup or using JavaScript to have a more dynamic solution (I have updated the code above to have the desired result).
What I consider a better way, though (not going to elaborate here as many libraries already solve this problem, just search for carousel js libraries), is to just prepend and append the necessary amount of elements to have the desired result instead of duplicating all of them.

Hover on two elements using jQuery

I have two <div> elements attached to each other, I mean there is no space between them.
<div id="box1">1</div>
<div id="box2">2</div>
And I have this jQuery code:
$('#box1 , #box2').hover(function() {
console.log("Hovered")
}, function() {
console.log("Not")
});
My problem is when I move the mouse between box1 and box2, I still get on console log "Not".
I want those divs to be considered as one element so when I move the mouse between them I don't get on console log "Not".
Thanks in advance!
I want those divs to be considered as one element
Well, quite simply, they aren't. And they can't be. That's not how HTML and CSS works.
The hover event is triggered one for each individual element bound to the event handler. And every time you leave one of those elements it will print the "not" output as per your instructions.
There is no "fix" for this in the exact way you described, but there are alternative approaches. An obvious solution is to wrap them both in an outer div and bind the hover event to that instead. Then the whole area will be considered as one element (because it literally is). Demo:
$('#boxcontainer').hover(function() {
console.log("Hovered")
}, function() {
console.log("Not")
});
#boxcontainer {
border: solid 1px black;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="boxcontainer">
<div id="box1">1</div>
<div id="box2">2</div>
</div>
friend check the code below. I think it will work for you. As you have dai you have an absolute position div you must need a parent div and the parent div position must be relative. For doing that you have to add just a simple CSS code position: relative;. You also need to do some changes to your jquery code. You can just hover on the parent div and it will do your work. Hope this code will help you.
//Box 1 Demo
$('#boxParrent1').hover(function() {
console.log("Hovered")
}, function() {
console.log("Not")
});
//Box 2 Demo
$('#boxParrent2').hover(function() {
console.log("Hovered")
}, function() {
console.log("Not")
});
/*Main Code that are needed*/
#boxParrent1, #boxParrent2 {
position: relative;
}
/*Codes Just used to give you a demo*/
#boxParrent1, #boxParrent2{
display: flex;
margin-bottom: 50px;
border: 1px solid #000;
}
#boxParrent1{
width: 200px;
}
#boxParrent2{
width: 210px;
}
#box1, #box2, #box3, #box4{
background: tomato;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
display: grid;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
font-family: Arial;
font-size: 50px;
color: #fff;
cursor: pointer;
}
#box2, #box4{
position:absolute;
top: 0;
left:100px;
background: #02dce6;
}
#box4{
left:110px;
background: #02dce6;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="boxParrent1">
<div id="box1">1</div>
<div id="box2">2</div>
</div>
<div id="boxParrent2">
<div id="box3">3</div>
<div id="box4">4</div>
</div>
Try to place your 2 div's in one super div
<div id="super">
<div id="box1">1</div>
<div id="box2">2</div>
</div>
$('#super').hover(function() {
console.log("Hovered")
}, function() {
console.log("Not")
});

Scroll Down div when click on element

I've seen some custom Scrollbard but don't work for what I need...
I have a div element with dynamic text, sometimes there is lots of text so scroll bars shows up, I wonder if is possible to overflow: hidden; and have an image (arrow pointing down) that when clicked, the div will scroll down normally like when using the browsers scrollbar.
I have seen lots of this: https://grsmto.github.io/simplebar, all have scroll bars on the side, none has what I want.
Here it is (only the basics):
function scrollDown() {
var cuttentOffsetTop = $('#inner').offset().top
$('#inner').offset({top: (cuttentOffsetTop - 10)})
}
#container {
width: 100%;
height: 300px;
background-color: gray;
overflow-y: hidden;
position: relative;
}
.item {
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
background-color: violet;
}
.item + .item {
margin-top: 10px;
}
#scroll-down {
background-color: forestgreen;
color: white;
margin-bottom: 10px;
cursor: pointer;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="scroll-down" onclick="scrollDown()">Click here to scroll down</div>
<div id="container">
<div id="inner">
<div class="item">1</div>
<div class="item">2</div>
<div class="item">3</div>
<div class="item">4</div>
<div class="item">5</div>
<div class="item">6</div>
<div class="item">7</div>
<div class="item">8</div>
<div class="item">9</div>
<div class="item">10</div>
</div>
</div>
If you need an explanation - just ask.
Have you actually attempted to create this? Provide code that you have attempted so that we may edit that, as opposed to writing the whole thing for you. You didn't make it entirely clear if you wanted to jump down to a position, slowly scroll down while the button is held down, or what exactly so I'll provide a few different types.
window.scrollTo(0, 100);
If you know how far down you want to jump, you could use this. Alternately, using HTML you can do the following to jump to a specific part of a page.
Jump to element with id jumpLocation
You just have to google it better. Look at element.scrollTop method, more here. And a thread from stackoverflow..

Change colour of fixed text based on underlaying colours

I have a fixed menu that scrolls on top of both light and dark backgrounds.
If the text is white it becomes invisible when on top of white elements. I would like to find a way where the color of the text changes dynamically as I scroll on the page.
My menu:
<div class="nav-wrapper footer-wrapper">
<nav>
<div class="column">
Previous
</div>
<div class="column links">
Next
</div>
</nav>
A working JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/ua06Lbwk/5/
Any ideas?
You can use jQuery to add/remove a css class depending on the height of the divs.
Like this:
HTML:
<nav>
link
</nav>
<div id="element1">
</div>
<div id="element2">
</div>
<div id="element3">
</div>
CSS:
.wrapper {
height: 100px;
}
nav {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
color: white;
text-align: center;
}
#element1 {
height: 50vh;
background-color: gray;
}
#element2 {
height: 20vh;
background-color: white;
}
#element3 {
height: 100vh;
background-color: black;
}
.active {
color:black;
}
jQuery:
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).scroll(function() {
var element1height = $( "#element1" ).height();
var element2height = $( "#element2" ).height();
var total = element1height + element2height;
var st = $(this).scrollTop();
if( st > element1height ) {
$("nav").addClass("active");
}
else {
$("nav").removeClass("active");
}
if( st > total ) {
$("nav").removeClass("active");
}
});
});
You can use jQuery to get the height of the divs - if the user scrolls past the height of <div id="element1">, it will add a class to <nav> which changes the color of the text within. If the user scrolls past the sum of <div id="element1"> & <div id="element2">'s height - it will remove the class.
JSFiddle Demo

How to get top level object under the mouse function?

Title says it all. I've got child div's with absolute positions inside a relative parent div, and would like to know whether the mouse is over a child or a parent div at a "random" point in time.
Hypothetically, I'd like to call the .mouseover method and perform a .hasclass test on the highest level object to see if it has the child class or not. However, .mouseover is an event handler, thus not something I could just call to get the relevant information.
Example HTML below:
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".child").draggable();
setTimeout(doSomething, 31415);
});
var doSomething = function() {
// Edit content based on what is underneath the mouse
}
.parent {
width: 100%;
height: 1000px;
position: relative;
background: #f0f0f0;
}
.child {
width: 300px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
background: #cccccc;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.4/themes/ui-lightness/jquery-ui.css">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.4/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<div class="parent">
<div class="child"></div>
<div class="child"></div>
</div>
Getting an element from a position is what the document.elementFromPoint function was designed to do:
document.elementFromPoint(mousePosition.x, mousePosition.y);
To get the current mouse position, attach a listener to mousemove (as far as I know there is no native method to extract mouse coordinates without a mouse event). Here's an example fiddle showing this: https://jsfiddle.net/xsLwt8Ld/
If I understood correctly, you want to know if at any given time, the mouse is over the child or directly over the parent. You could achieve it by using the :hover pseudoclass
Create a function that checks if there is any .child that has the :hover class:
If there is, that means that the mouse is over a .child (and you have the element) and there's no need to check the parent.
If there isn't, then check if there is any .parent element that also has the class that you created:
If there is: the mouse is over a .parent but not over a .child;
If there is not: the mouse i not over a .parent or a .child.
The code to achieve this is simple:
function checkMouseOver() {
if ($(".child:hover").length) {
// mouse over a .child
} else if ($(".parent:hover").length) {
// mouse over a .parent (but not over .child)
} else {
// mouse not over a .parent or .child;
}
}
A simple working demo:
$(".child").draggable();
// Edit content based on what is underneath the mouse
function checkMouseOver() {
if ($(".child:hover").length) {
alert("You were over " + $(".child:hover").text());
} else if ($(".parent:hover").length) {
alert("You were over " + $(".parent:hover").attr("id"));
} else {
alert("You are not over a .parent or .child");
}
}
.parent {
width: 100%;
height: 1000px;
position: relative;
background: #f0f0f0;
}
.child {
width: 300px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
background: #cccccc;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.4/themes/ui-lightness/jquery-ui.css">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.4/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<button onclick="checkMouseOver()">Check where the mouse is</button>
<div class="parent" id="parent1">
<div class="child">Child 1</div>
<div class="child">Child 2</div>
</div>
<div class="parent" id="parent2">
<div class="child">Child 3</div>
<div class="child">Child 4</div>
</div>
(Click on the page and press tab until you get into the button, then mouse over the different elements and press Enter to trigger the funtion)

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