c9.io - npm installs outdated packages - javascript

I have a workspace on c9.io, and I am using node.js. I am trying to update socket.io from 0.9.17 to the latest version. However, whenever I run the command npm update socket.io it installs the same version. How can I fix this?

To install the latest available package:
npm install <package>
To install a version directly (no need to uninstall first):
npm install <package>#<version>
If you're not sure what versions of a package are available, you can use:
npm view <package> versions
Don't forget the --save flag to add dependencies to your package.json file.
Source: How do I install a previous version of an npm package?
About npm update
However, if app's package.json contains:
"dependencies": {
"dep1": "~1.1.1"
}
In this case, running npm update will install dep1#1.1.2. Even though the latest tag points to 1.2.2, this version does not satisfy ~1.1.1, which is equivalent to >=1.1.1 <1.2.0. So the highest-sorting version that satisfies ~1.1.1 is used, which is 1.1.2.
Source: npm update - Tilde Dependencies

Related

Cannot install Vue Cli on Mac Catalina [duplicate]

While installing the dependencies of vue-cli, vue is not identified. Why?
rm -rf node_modules and npm install again
have a look here
Add sudo before yarn when installing
yarn global remove #vue/cli
sudo yarn global add #vue/cli
vue
I had the same issue for a while.
TL;DR
npm install #vue/cli-service --save-dev
As the documentation specify it is a development dependency https://cli.vuejs.org/guide/#cli-service
The CLI Service (#vue/cli-service) is a development dependency. It's an npm package installed locally into every project created by #vue/cli.
Origin
I had a fresh install of nodejs
And just did
>> sudo npm install -g #vue/cli#latest
>> vue --version
#vue/cli 4.5.8
The issue
The issue presented like this
>> npm run serve
yarn run v1.22.10
$ vue-cli-service build --mode development --watch
/bin/sh: 1: vue-cli-service: not found
error Command failed with exit code 127.
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/run for documentation about this command.
The fixes:
npm install #vue/cli-service --save-dev
Which led me straight to another error message
>> npm run serve
yarn run v1.22.10
$ vue-cli-service build --mode development --watch
ERROR Error: Cannot find module 'vue-template-compiler/package.json'
Which I fixed the same way
npm i vue-template-compiler --save-dev
And now it is working fine.
Installing current version without permanently installing vue-cli.
npx #vue/cli create appname
It shows the vue executable is located at /home/alisha/.local/bin. So probably this location is not there in your $PATH.
You should be able to run the vue commands if you provide the full path, like:
~/.local/bin/vue create hello-world
You can also see if that directory is in your PATH by running some command like:
echo $PATH | grep '.local/bin/'
If it's there, you would see it, otherwise you can add it to your path by placing it in your ~/.profile.
Edit ~/.profile and add the following at the bottom of it.
PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
Hope it helps!!
I had the same issue while making a build for production.
You will require vue-cli to be installed. Use below command to install the latest version.
npm install -g #vue/cli#latest
Then
npm install
Might have to do with you having an old version on your computer:
Warning regarding Previous Versions
The package name changed from vue-cli to #vue/cli. If you have the previous vue-cli (1.x or 2.x) package installed globally, you need to uninstall it first with
npm uninstall vue-cli -g or yarn global remove vue-cli.
You can find it here: https://cli.vuejs.org/guide/installation.html
THIS FIXED THE ISSUE FOR ME:
After running
sudo npm install -g #vue/cli
I ran
sudo nano $HOME/.profile
and pasted the following line
export PATH=$PATH:/home/chike/.npm-global/bin
after writing the code, next thing I did was Ctrl + O, ENTER and Ctrl + X then wrote
vue init webpack myapp
When you install vue using cli that time you got the path of vue.Now you can copy the bin folder path.
In my example /home/sublime/.npm-packages/bin
Now you export the path below command
export PATH=$PATH:/home/sublime/.npm-packages/bin
I solved mine by running (add sudo if needed)
npm i -g vue-cli#2.9.6
npm i -g #vue/cli
Got similar issue when deploy vue project in jenkins.
Here is what I did:
Add node's bin/ dir, to jenkins user's .bashrc file.
e.g
# node
NODE_HOME=/home/dev/.nvm/versions/node/default
PATH=$NODE_HOME/bin:$PATH
Tips - about nvm & yarn
When you manage node version via nvm, make sure you already choose the node version in terminal. e.g:
nvm use stable
node -v
If you use nvm, and installed yarn via npm, then better install vue-cli via npm not yarn, otherwise the vue executable is not placed into node's bin/ dir, at least that's the case in my tests, and as a result will cause you fail to find the vue command.
Using Yarn on Ubuntu it is installed to ~/.npm-packages/bin/. You must add this directory to your PATH. For example run the following command, close your terminal and open a new one.
user#machine:~$ echo 'export PATH="$PATH:~/.npm-packages/bin/"' >> ~/.bashrc
Note: if the file ~/.bashrc does not exist then simply create it.
Following worked for me:
First remove all the existing ones:
yarn global remove #vue/cli
yarn global remove #vue/cli-service
sudo yarn global remove #vue/cli
sudo yarn global remove #vue/cli-service
Then add #vue/cli using sudo:
Note: use sudo if required
yarn global add #vue/cli
yarn global add #vue/cli-service
Then, the final thing to do is to RESTART the terminal.
vue --version
#vue/cli 4.5.9
If you already got a project, the only two things you need to do is:
Delete the directory node_modules (it is safe, since it is not under git and will regenerate in the next step)
In the command-line write yarn install (it will install everything you need)
If you start installing vue-cli manually in a existing project, it the package.json and package-lock.json will be updated. If you already did. Do a checkout from git, and follow my steps above
This may be a problem caused by version conflicts. "export PATH=$PATH:" This is really useful in some cases. But if you are also like me, after trying the direct “export path” method in the comment above, restarting the terminal still can not execute the situation, you can try this way.
Uninstall Vue
npm uninstall -g #vue/cli
Check the local-global npm package installation path, vue is installed in this directory, check if it has been removed.
npm root -g
Install vue (you can check with https://cli.vuejs.org/#getting-started to find the latest command)
npm install -g #vue/cli
Create a connection to the /usr/local/bin directory(You need to find the vue.js path after the local installation first, then replace this path with your latest local install path:/Users/xxxxx/.npm-global/lib/node_modules/#vue/cli/bin/vue.js)
ln -s /Users/xxxxx/.npm-global/lib/node_modules/#vue/cli/bin/vue.js /usr/local/bin/vue
View version number
vue -v
I was getting the same error because Node.js was not installed. My issue got resolved by installing Node.js using the following command:
sudo apt install nodejs-legacy
To see if you already have Node.js and npm installed and check the installed version, run the following commands:
node -v
npm -v
If both are installed then follow the steps here:
https://docs.npmjs.com/resolving-eacces-permissions-errors-when-installing-packages-globally
I installed the package using yarn global add #vue/cli on my Ubuntu box and found the binary in /home/vonkad/.yarn/bin.
I had to modify my /home/vonkad/.bashrc and add the directory to the path export PATH=$PATH:/home/vonkad/.yarn/bin.
To fix this situation, I had to add the following line to my .zshrc (maybe in your case is .bashrc)
export PATH="$(yarn global bin):$PATH"
Effectively, the yarn global bin is a folder where vue (vue-cli 3) was placed.
What helped me
mac os catalina with zsh terminal
Uninstalled node and npm using https://www.positronx.io/how-to-uninstall-node-js-and-npm-from-macos/
Downloaded node/npm from https://nodejs.org/en/download/current/
sudo npm install -g #vue/cli
vue --version (#vue/cli 4.5.4)
I faced the same issue and now resolved. In my case I installed Node.js and NPM using the default Ubuntu repository by using this command sudo apt-get install nodejs npm
The problems seemed like those 2 packages are not well maintained so it caused some bugs.
So I purge those packages and reinstall it from nodesource which is officially recommended way to install (reference: Installation instruction from nodesource) using these commands.
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
Then reinstall #vue/cli again
sudo npm install -g #vue/cli
Now these issues have gone. Hope it helps some programmers.
You need to install vue via sudo like explained in the doc:
https://cli.vuejs.org/guide/installation.html
If you have WSL2 running and you use zsh like me, just add
yarn global add #vue/cli
# add this line to ~/.zshrc
export PATH="$HOME/.yarn/bin:$PATH"
$ vue --version
#vue/cli 4.x.xx
You can try the following code install see
npm install --global vue-cli
vue init webpack <YOUR-PROJECT-NAME-HERE>
cd <YOUR-PROJECT-NAME-HERE>
npm install
npm run dev

npm install vs npm install <library>

At work we had problem that wasn't displaying icon (from rc-menu lib) for menu block
Each time when we are running
mvn install
we are also running
npm install
inside package json we had this library
"rc-menu":"^5.10.0"
The way to fix it was to run
npm install rc-menu (Inside package.json directory)
My question why this solution works?
For me it is impossible but maybe I'm missing something?
Your version must be a missmatch.
With npm install {package_name} you are installing the latest version. And with npm install you are installing version that satisfies rules of your package.json.
As far as I can see that module doesn't have 5.10.0 version at all...
5.0.14 is the latest of 105 releases
You can try to see the version of that module if you install it with npm install by typing npm list afterwards.

how to npm install only devDependencies with node 8.7.x?

The usual way of installing only devDependencies was to use npm install --only=dev (or --only=production if you want only dependencies).
This doesn't work anymore in 8.7. If I run this command, npm will try installing all dependencies. Or at least, it runs a /usr/bin/git ls-remote -h -t on packages that are not in devDependencies. Those packages being in private git repos, the npm install fails for me.
This didn't happen until I upgraded to 8.7.0, from 7.4.0
The npm cli documentation still shows the old way of doing it though.
Is there a new syntax for that option?
From the output of npm help install:
npm install (in package directory, no arguments):
Install the dependencies in the local node_modules folder.
In global mode (ie, with -g or --global appended to the command), it installs the current package context (ie, the current working directory) as a global package.
By default, npm install will install all modules listed as dependencies in npm help 5 package.json.
With the --production flag (or when the NODE_ENV environment variable is set to production), npm will not install modules listed in devDependencies.
So it seems you can install only dependencies with --production; not sure if there's a way to only install devDependencies.

Node update a specific package

I want to update my Browser-sync without updating all my node packages. How can I achieve this? My current version of Browser-sync does not have the Browser-sync GUI :(
├─┬ browser-sync#1.9.2
│ ├── browser-sync-client#1.0.2
Most of the time you can just npm update (or pnpm update or yarn upgrade) a module to get the latest non breaking changes (respecting the semver specified in your package.json) (<-- read that last part again).
npm update browser-sync
-------
pnpm update browser-sync
-------
yarn upgrade browser-sync
Use [p]npm|yarn outdated to see which modules have newer versions
Use [p]npm update|yarn upgrade (without a package name) to update all modules
Major version upgrades:
In your case, it looks like you want the next major version (v2.x.x), which is likely to have breaking changes and you will need to update your app to accommodate those changes. You can install/save the latest 2.x.x by doing:
npm install browser-sync#2 --save-dev
-------
pnpm add browser-sync#2 --save-dev
-------
yarn add browser-sync#2 --dev
...or the latest 2.1.x by doing:
npm install browser-sync#2.1 --save-dev
-------
pnpm add browser-sync#2.1 --save-dev
-------
yarn add browser-sync#2.1 --dev
...or the latest and greatest by doing:
npm install browser-sync#latest --save-dev
-------
pnpm add browser-sync#latest --save-dev
-------
yarn add browser-sync#latest --dev
Note: the last one is no different than doing uninstall followed by install like this:
npm uninstall browser-sync --save-dev
npm install browser-sync --save-dev
-------
pnpm remove browser-sync --save-dev
pnpm add browser-sync --save-dev
-------
yarn remove browser-sync --dev
yarn add browser-sync --dev
The --save-dev part is important. This will uninstall it, remove the value from your package.json, and then reinstall the latest version and save the new value to your package.json.
Use npm outdated to see Current and Latest version of all packages.
Then npm i packageName#versionNumber to install specific version : example npm i browser-sync#2.1.0.
Or npm i packageName#latest to install latest version : example npm i browser-sync#latest.
NPM
Update Specific Package to the Latest Version:
npm update browser-sync
Update a Package By Version:
npm view browser-sync versions (view package version)
npm install browser-sync#2
Update all packages to the latest versions:
npm outdated (this checks the registry to see if any installed packages are currently outdated)
npm update --save/--save-dev (updates and saves dependencies in package.json)
Run a security audit for all the packages:
npm audit (submits a description of the dependencies configured in your project to your default registry and asks for a report of known vulnerabilities)
npm audit fix (fix vulnerabilities)
Yarn
Updates all packages to the latest version:
yarn upgrade
Updates specific package to the latest version:
yarn upgrade browser-sync
Updates specific package to specific version:
yarn upgrade browser-sync#^2
Pnpm
Updates all dependencies, adhering to ranges specified in package.json:
pnpm up (alias of pnpm update)
Updates all dependencies, ignoring ranges specified in package.json:
pnpm up --latest
Updates browser-sync to the latest version on v2:
pnpm up browser-sync#2
Updates all dependencies under the #babel scope:
pnpm up "#babel/*"
The legacy-peer-deps command can be helpful as well, especially if you're dealing with some dependency issues and whatnot.
Example:
If the package is ngx-multi-window and it's on version 0.3.1
You would run: npm install ngx-multi-window#0.3.2 --legacy-peer-deps

How update Sails.js to newest version?

How can I update my Sails.js framework (installed on OSX) to newest version using terminal/command line?
To update to the latest stable version:
npm update sails
or, if you've installed it globally, it would be:
sudo npm update -g sails
to install globally. This will overwrite any existing install.
npm update [-g] [<name> [<name> ...]]
This command will update all the packages listed to the latest version (specified by the tag config). It will also install missing packages.
If the -g flag is specified, this command will update globally installed packages.
So for you, I guess that would be: npm update sails or sudo npm -g update sails depending on how and where you installed it.

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