Angularjs + directive Isolate two way data binding not working - javascript

I try to update the list using directive template. But its not update the data after http request.
test.html:
<div ng-repeat=" comment in [{name:"A"},{name:"B"},{name:"C"}]">
<div lookup-product-icon lookup="lookupProduct(comment)" products="products"></div>
</div>
<div lookup-products></div>
....
Directive:
var app = angular.module('myApp');
app.directive('lookupProductIcon', function() {
return {
scope : {
lookup : "&"
},
template : '<div ng-click="lookup()">Use me!</div>',
};
});
app.directive('lookupProducts', function() {
return {
restrict : 'EA',
transclude : false,
scope : {
products : '='
},
templateUrl : 'lists.html'
};
});
Controller
$scope.products = [];
$scope.lookupProduct = function(lists) {
var details = {
name : lists.name,
host : $scope.host_name
};
productService.lookupProduct(details).then(function(data) {
$scope.products = data.list;
console.log($scope.products);
//Here display the lists in developer tools.
}).catch(function(data) {
if (data.message) {
alert(data.message);
}
});
};
List.html:
<ul>
<li ng-repeat = "product in products"> {{product.name}} </li>
</ul>
Once I click the "Use me!" means then i need to send the http request and then display the lists for the respective content in list.html.
lookupProduct function working but only thing is the products not updating.
Details:
I added two directives.
1. lookupProductIcon - Display the text. Once this text clicked means need to the http get request and then response need to update in list.html (lookupProducts directive)
2. lookupProducts - Here the the data not updating.

Your lookupProducts directive has a scope variable products that is not being passed in your html markup.
You need to pass in an array of products to your lookupProducts directive.
<div lookup-products products="products"></div>

Related

Dynamic HTML partial based on REST response

I have an application I am building using an Angular JS front end and a REST-based API back end feeding a MySQL database. There are REST calls made from the front end to the back end to populate or retrieve data in the database. I want to add a drop down selection box to my angular JS front end home page. I want the selection to trigger a REST call to the database, to retrieve a specific value and have that value become a part of a dynamically loaded html partial.
As an example, the drop down would select a model of a car (Toyota Corolla, Honda Accord, etc.) When you select that model, the controller would make a REST call to the appropriate table(s) to get the rest of the information for that car (MPG, size, weight, etc.) Once it did this, it would load a partial HTML on the page that was a template HTML file but with dynamic content. So the page loaded would be /#/carInfo?toyotaCorolla. The template partial html file would load and then the tables on the template would populate with the response from that REST call. So I would essentially have a single template for that page, but it would call a new VERSION of the page based on what was selected.
I am thinking about this in my head and I do not have my application code with me. This question is not for the actual code solution, but for someone to either write up some pseudo code or point me to a demo/example online that is similar to this...if it is even possible. I am doing searches on my own, but I may be searching for the wrong terminology to get this accomplished. Any pointers or help on this would be appreciated.
UPDATE:
Now that I am home, here is a snippet of the code I am having issues with.
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li></li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="javascript:void(0)" data-target="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
Select a car...
<b class="caret"></b></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li ng-model="selectedCar.value" ng-repeat="x.car for x in cars"
ng-change="selectedCarChanged()"></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
That is not populating correctly. I have the same ng code for a <select> implementation using ng-options instead of ng-repeat. I was hoping it would be a simple transition, but the CSS version using the lists is not working.
Please find the code snippet below. Hope this will be helpful
car-list.html
<div ng-controller="carListController">
<select ng-model="selectedCar" ng-change="onSelectCar(selectedCar)">
<option ng-repeat="car in cars">{{car}}</option>
</select>
</div>
carListController.js
app.controller('carListController', function($scope, $location) {
$scope.carList = ['Honda', 'Toyota', 'Suzuki', 'Hyundai'];
$scope.onSelectCar = function(car) {
$location.path('#/carInfo').search({carInfo: car});
}
});
carInfo.html
<div class="carDetails">
<span>Car Name: {{car.name}}</span>
<span>Car Model: {{car.model}}</span>
<span>Car Year: {{car.year}}</span>
<span>Car Size: {{car.size}}</span>
</div>
carInfoDetailsController.js
app.controller('carInfoController', function($scope, $location, $http) {
$scope.car = {};
$scope.init= function() {
$http.get('url/' + $location.search('carInfo'), function(response) {
$scope.car = response;
});
};
$scope.init();
});
appConfig.js
app.config(function($routeProvider){
$routeProvider.when('/carInfo'{
templateUrl: "carInfo.html",
controller: "carInfoController"
});
});
something like:
//in a service
(function() {
function MyService($http) {
var myService = {};
MyService.accessMultiTool = function(){
var args = Array.from(arguments);
var method, url, authorization;
args.forEach(function(item){
if('method' in item){
method = item.method;
}else if ('url' in item){
url = item.url;
}else if ('authorization' in item){
authorization = item.authorization;
}
});
delete $http.defaults.headers.common['X-Requested-With'];
return $http({
method: method,
origin: 'http://someclient/',
url: url,
headers: {'Authorization': authorization}
}).error(function(status){generate some error msg});
};
return MyService;
}
angular
.module('myApp')
.factory('MyService', ['$http', MyService]);
})();
//in a controller
(function () {
function MyCtrl(MyService) {
var myController = this;
this.car_model_options = ["Honda", "Chevy", "Ford", "Nissan"];
this.bound_car_model_obj = {
model: null
};
this.getCarModel = function(){
MyService.accessMultiTool({method: 'GET'}, {url: 'http://somebackend/api/cars/' + myController.bound_car_model_obj.model}, {authorization: this.activeMember.auth}).then(function(data){
myController.setCurrCarModel(data);
});
this.setCurrCarModel = function(data){
myController.currently_selected_car_model = data;
};
};
};
angular
.module('myApp')
.controller('MyCtrl', ['MyService', MyCtrl]);
})();
//in a template
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl as mycontroller">
<select data-ng-init="this.bound_car_model_obj.model = mycontroller.car_model_options[0]" data-ng-model="this.bound_car_model_obj.model" data-ng-options="option for option in mycontroller.car_model_options" >
</select>
<table>
<tr ng-repeat="car in mycontroller.currently_selected_car_model>
<td>{{car.someproperty}}>/td>
<td>{{car.someotherproperty}}>/td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>

click selectively ng-if directive in angular js

HTML :
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="someController as Ctrl">
<div class="clickme" ng-repeat="elems in Ctrl.elem" ng-click="Ctrl.click(elems.title)">
{{elems.title}}
<span>click me</span>
<div id="container">
<test-Input title="elems.title" data="elems.id" ng-if="Ctrl.myId==" >/test-Input>
</div>
</div>
JS :
var Elems = [
{
title : "First",
id : 1
},
{
title : "Second",
id : 2
},
{
title : "Third",
id : 3
}
];
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', []);
myApp.controller('someController', function($scope) {
var self = this;
self.elem = Elems;
self.myId = false;
self.click = function(data){
self.myId = data;
};
});
myApp.directive('testInput',function(){
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
myTitle: '=title',
myId: '=data'
},
template: '<div>{{myTitle}}</div>',
controller: function($scope) {
}
};
});
I'm new to angular js. when I click the "click me" div then I want to make ng-if = true result. then show (not ng-show it will renders every elements) the directive. is there any ways to do it angular way?
Here is a fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/4L6qbpoy/5/
You can use something like:
<test-Input title="elems.title" data="elems.id" ng-if="elems.isVisible"></test-Input>
and toggle that on click
Check out this jsfiddle
You need to have the ng-if evaluate to true within the ng-repeat. So you need a condition that evaluates the unique value for each object in the array.
ng-if="Ctrl.myId==elems.title"
To understand, each instance of ng-repeat falls under the controller's scope. That means the ng-repeated elements are pushed to the boundaries and are only evaluated within your template. Within those bounds, you have access to a tiny local scope which includes $index, $first, $odd, etc..
You can read more here: https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/directive/ngRepeat

AngularJs - binding passed in paramter to object from different controller

I'm having difficulties in solving this. What I'm trying to achieve is to update iterated objects which is passed in to a function in a different controller.
Here is my controllers -
angular.module('eatmapp.controllers', ['eatmapp.services'])
.controller('AppCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.intoCart = function(item) {
if(item.type == 'variations'){
item = newItemObj;
}
}
})
.controller('BrowseCtrl', function($scope, dataService, $localstorage) {
dataService.getItems().then(function(returnData) {
$scope.items = returnData.products;
})
});
Here is my view -
<div ng-controller="BrowseCtrl">
<div class="list card product" ng-repeat="item in items" ng-click="intoCart(item)">
<div class="item item-text-wrap">
<span class="ifs-productcat" ng-repeat="category in item.categories">{{category}}<span ng-if="$index != item.categories.length - 1">,</span></span><br>
<h3>{{item.title}}</h3>
<h3>Rs.{{item.price}}</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I need to update item object with newItemObject in iteration(ng-repeat) implemeted in template view after doing some condition check with method (intoCart) in another controller(AppCtrl). I'm fairly new to javascript programming and I'm looking for some help.
The problem I had was not able to get access to 'ng-repeat' child scope in controller.
I solved this using 'this.item' in controller rather than passing the whole object or index.
HTML -
<div class="list card product" ng-repeat="item in items" ng-click="intoCart()"></div>
Controller -
angular.module('eatmapp.controllers', ['eatmapp.services'])
.controller('AppCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.intoCart = function() {
item = this.item; // current (ng-click) child scope of ng-repeat
if(item.type == 'variations'){
item = newItemObj;
}
}
})
Now, whenever I made changes to 'item' object, it automatically updates scope in view (ng-repeat).
Once way I like to handle this is by using services as setters and getters. The problem is you have to include the service with every controller that needs to access it, but if you don't have too many it's no big deal. So something like this:
.service('userFirstName', function() {
var userFirstNameProp;
return {
getter: function() {
return userFirstNameProp;
},
setter: function(value) {
userFirstNameProp = value;
}
};
})
Then you can call userFirstName.getter() or userFirstName.setter("John") as appropriate.

Populate jQuery UI accordion after AngularJS service call

I'm currently trying to build an AngularJS app where I'm using a jQuery UI accordion control.
The problem is, that the jQuery UI accordion is initiated before my AngularJS service is done loading data from the server. In other words: the accordion doesn't have any data when it's initiated and thus does not show when the data from AngularJS is populated.
The view looks like this:
<!-- Pretty standard accordion markup omitted -->
$("#b2b-line-accordion").togglepanels();
My AngularJS controller looks like this:
app.controller('orderController', function ($scope, orderService, userService) {
// Constructor for this controller
init();
function init() {
$scope.selected = {};
$scope.totalSum = 0.00;
$scope.shippingDate = "";
$scope.selectedShippingAddress = "";
$scope.orderComment = "";
$scope.agreements = false;
$scope.passwordResetSuccess = false;
$scope.passwordResetError = true;
userService.getCurrentUser(2).then(function (response) {
$scope.user = response.data;
orderService.getProductCategoriesWithProducts($scope.user).then(function (d) {
$scope.categories = d.data;
});
});
}
// Other methods omitted
});
And my AngularJS services looks like this:
app.service('orderService', function ($http) {
this.getProductCategoriesWithProducts = function (user) {
return $http.post('url to my service', user);
};
});
app.service('userService', function ($http) {
this.getCurrentUser = function(companyId) {
return $http.get('url to my service' + companyId + '.aspx');
};
this.resetPassword = function() {
return true;
};
});
Is there any way to tell the accordion to "wait" to initialise until the data is returned from the service? :-)
Thanks in advance!
Update
I tried chaining the methods and added some logging and it seems that the accordion is in fact initiated after the JSON is returned from the service.
userService.getCurrentUser(2).then(function(response) {
$scope.user = response.data;
}).then(function() {
orderService.getProductCategoriesWithProducts($scope.user).then(function(d) {
$scope.categories = d.data;
console.log("categories loaded");
}).then(function () {
$("#b2b-line-accordion").accordion();
console.log("accordion loaded");
});
});
However, it doesn't display the accordion :-( The first accordion div looks fine in the generated DOM:
<div id="b2b-line-accordion" class="ui-accordion ui-widget ui-helper-reset" role="tablist">
...
</div>
But the rest of the markup (which is databound with angular) itsn't initiated.
Complete markup:
<div id="b2b-line-accordion">
<div ng-repeat="productCategory in categories">
<h3>{{ productCategory.CategoryName }}</h3>
<div class="b2b-line-wrapper">
<table>
<tr>
<th>Betegnelse</th>
<th>Str.</th>
<th>Enhed</th>
<th>HF varenr.</th>
<th>Antal</th>
<th>Bemærkninger</th>
<th>Beløb</th>
</tr>
<tr ng-repeat="product in productCategory.Products">
<td>{{ product.ItemGroupName }}</td>
<td>{{ product.ItemAttribute }}</td>
<td>
<select ng-model="product.SelectedVariant"
ng-options="variant as variant.VariantUnit for variant in product.Variants"
ng-init="product.SelectedVariant = product.Variants[0]"
ng-change="calculateLinePrice(product); calculateTotalPrice();">
</select>
</td>
<td>{{ product.ItemNumber }}</td>
<td class="line-amount">
<span class="ensure-number-label" ng-show="product.IsNumOfSelectedItemsValid">Indtast venligst et tal</span>
<input type="number" class="line-amount" name="amount" min="0" ng-change="ensureNumber(product); calculateLinePrice(product); calculateTotalPrice();" ng-model="product.NumOfSelectedItems" value="{{ product.NumOfSelectedItems }}" />
<td>
<input type="text" name="line-comments" ng-model="product.UserComment" value="{{ product.UserComment }}" /></td>
<td><span class="line-sum">{{ product.LinePrice | currency:"" }}</span></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
SOLUTION
Finally I found a way around this! I'm not entirely sure if it's that pretty and if it's the Angular-way of doing stuff (I guess it isn't)
Made a directive with the following code:
app.directive('accordion', function () {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function ($scope, $element, attrs) {
$(document).ready(function () {
$scope.$watch('categories', function () {
if ($scope.categories != null) {
$element.accordion();
}
});
});
}
};
});
So basically when the DOM is ready and when the categories array changes (which it does when the data has been loaded), I'm initiating the jQuery UI accordion.
Thanks a lot t #Sgoldy for pointing me in the right direction here!
Yes you need a directive and you can handle this more angular way !
In HTML define the directive
<div ui-accordion="accordionData" ></div>
Return promise from your service and pass the promise to the directive.
In controller
$scope.accordionData = myService.getAccordionData();
The ui-accordion directive looks like
.directive('uiAccordion', function($timeout) {
return {
scope:{
myAccordionData: '=uiAccordion'
},
template: '<div ng-repeat="item in myData"><h3 ng-bind="item.title"></h3><div><p ng-bind="item.data"></p></div></div>',
link: function(scope, element) {
scope.myAccordionData.then(function(data) {
scope.myData = data;
generateAccordion();
});
var generateAccordion = function() {
$timeout(function() { //<--- used $timeout to make sure ng-repeat is REALLY finished
$(element).accordion({
header: "> div > h3"
});
});
}
}
}
})
When your service call succeed then you create your accordion. Here you can define your own accordion-template like
<div ng-repeat="item in myData">
<h3 ng-bind="item.title"></h3>
<div>
<p ng-bind="item.data"></p>
</div>
</div>
Template binds with your model data myData. I use ng-repeat inside the template to create accordion-header and accordion-body HTML.
In the generateAccordion method i use $timeout to make sure the ng-repeat is really finished rendering because $timeout will execute at the end of the current digest cycle.
Check the Demo
My best practice is to resolve your asynchronous services before controller is initiated.
As you can see in the document, http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ngRoute.$routeProvider
resolve - {Object.=} - An optional map of
dependencies which should be injected into the controller. If any of
these dependencies are promises, the router will wait for them all to
be resolved or one to be rejected before the controller is
instantiated. If all the promises are resolved successfully, the
values of the resolved promises are injected and $routeChangeSuccess
event is fired. If any of the promises are rejected the
$routeChangeError event is fired.
Your controller and view won't be even started before your service is resolved or rejected.
There is a good video tutorial about this, https://egghead.io/lessons/angularjs-resolve
In your case, you can config routes like the following
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute']);
myApp.config(function($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.when('/', {
templateUrl: 'main.html',
controller: orderController,
resolve: {
categories: function(orderService) {
return orderService.getProductCategoriesWithProducts();
},
user: function(userService) {
return userService.getCurrentUser();
}
}
});
Then, with your controller
app.controller('orderController', function($scope, categories, user) {
//categories and user is always here, so use it.
});
I have also found a similar question and answer here

$watch got unexpected multiple events in AngularJS?

I am trying to use AngularJS and moment.js in-order to format time after the json data loaded, and I used $watch to monitor the $scope.comments, but not sure why the $watch recognized 3 events (the result set from json contains 3 items) instead of 1-time as I expected. The console.lof('changed') has been executed 3 tiem
var MyApp = angular.module('MyApp', ['ng', 'commentController']);
MyApp.config(['$routeProvider',
function ($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.
when('', {
templateUrl: '/partials/comment-list.html',
controller: 'CommentListCtrl'
});
}
]);
MyApp.directive("timeago", function () {
return function ($scope, element, attrs) {
$scope.$watch("comments", function () {
$('.timeago').each(function (index) {
console.log('chaneged');
$(this).removeClass('timeago');
var time = moment($(this).text());
//console.log(time.fromNow());
$(this).text(time.fromNow());
})
});
};
});
/* Controllers */
var commentController = angular.module('commentController', []);
commentController.controller('CommentListCtrl', function CommentListCtrl($http, $scope) {
$scope.comments = [];
$http.get('/api/json?n=3').success(function (data) {
$scope.commentsLoaded(data);
});
$scope.commentsLoaded = function (data, status) {
$scope.comments = data;
}
});
and the template:
<div ng-Controller="CommentListCtrl">
<ul class="comments" timeago>
<li ng-repeat="comment in comments">
<span class="timeago">{{comment.time}}</span>
<p>{{comment.content}}</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
Thank you very much for any help.
In your case, the reason $watch executes 3 times is:
The first time it executes is on startup, where newValue == undefined
The second time is when you call this line: $scope.comments = [];
The third time is when the json is received: $scope.comments = data;
It has nothing to do with your json has 3 items.
however, not sure why the console.log($(this).text()); after the data
loaded only get this : {{comment.time}} It seems that the event was
catched before the template rendered
Because at the time, angular does not update its bindings yet and the view is not updated.
For separations of concern and how we should work with mvc structure like angular, view is for displaying, you should not access data from there, access it though model instead. In your case, you're trying to format the display, it should be the job of a filter
Write a filter like this:
angular.module('commentController').
filter('dateFormat', function() {
return function(input) {
return moment(input).fromNow();
}
});
Use it in HTML, don't need timeago directive:
<div ng-Controller="CommentListCtrl">
<ul class="comments">
<li ng-repeat="comment in comments">
<span class="timeago">{{comment.time | dateFormat }}</span>
<p>{{comment.content}}</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
The watch method takes a function with 2 arguments (newValue,oldValue). You can check these values when the watch is executed.
$scope.$watch("comments", function (newValue,oldValue) {
From what i can tell, the first time it executes is on setup, where oldValue is null. Then on any other assignment. Check the values and you would know.
To handle it correctly put checks like
if(newValue && newValue!=oldValue) {
//do something
}

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