I'm trying to run a script inside an AMP page.
There is no page I need to load within the src attribute; my script should inject an <iframe> with the correct src (it is unknown at first load, only received in response to a request made by my script).
Is this possible in AMP?
Disclaimer: I'm open to different approaches to accomplish the same result - injecting an <iframe> with an src attribute within an AMP page.
Thank you
The AMP page cannot contain any javascript in the first place, so this won't work: https://www.ampproject.org/docs/reference/spec.html#html-tags
The only way to achieve your goal is to:
create an iframe with a src attribute pointing to an HTML page you control
in that page load the Javascript that does the work. You can see a similar approach in this example: https://ampbyexample.com/advanced/how_to_create_interactive_amp_pages/
As stated by #ade you can pull this off. Think about it like this.....
You'll have an HTTPS resource that you can hit that will return the blank iframe along with all of the JS code you need to populate the iframe. So basically an entirely functioning page that will be returned to the AMP-IFRAME.
Calling this from the src attribute of an AMP-IFRAME tag will then pull in your page that includes a blank iframe and all of the scripting needed to populate it or manipulate it. So all of your custom code is happening within the AMP-IFRAME tag but all of it's resources live within the embedded iframe tag that the AMP-IFRAME tag pulls in and renders.
We have a custom video player that works very similar to what you are talking about. I created a template that can be hit via HTTPS that returns a page that iframes our video as well as includes all the scripts to play it and manipulate it. It's all contained in a nice neat little package and the only thing required to use the AMP-IFRAME is the script that extends it. Check out all the AMP-FRAME documentation here.
Hope this helps.
Related
CKEditor 4 or above
I have a CKEDITOR instance that I can access without problem parent.CKEDITOR.instances[instance_id]
I want to add bootstrap file to the head of the iframe generated by CKEDITOR (kind of hack, because normal way to add optional css file was not working).
I tried to get the iframe head and to inject the bootstrap file, but it fails always.
Any Suggestion?
If you are using classic editor with contents in iframe then please use contentsCss configuration setting to add extra CSS to editor contents area. It is important to refresh the cache with Ctrl+F5. If for some reason changes are not applied and path to CSS file is correct (you are not getting 404 in browser dev-tools console) then you might want to try clearing cache according to this link.
If you really need to get to the iframe, you can use below technique. It gets you the div with editor id you need and it finds iframe for it. This is good if you have couple of editors or iframes on a single page.
document.getElementById('cke_'+ your_textarea_id ).getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0].contentWindow
I found it finally, I post it here so maybe it will be helpful for someone in the future.
I just added the bootstrap file to the body tag (it is a bad practice but it works).
I have embedded a player from a site which streams a channel using an iframe. I am able to make the iframe responsive. But the content i.e the video player inside the iframe is not adaptive to the changes in viewport. I have tried several solutions from internet but all of them make the iframe responsive but not the content inside.
Is there any way I can make the video player inside the iframe responsive?
Please note that I don't have access to the source code of the player.
Here's the link to the html file: IFrame Code (I was not able to create a working fiddle of this. So shared the file instead)
Please note that I don't have access to the source code of the player.
You are in trouble
The one major thing to know while dealing with iframe is the source of the iframe
iframe source has the same domain as the main page which renders this iframe: In this case the browser will let you put your hands on the iframe contents and manipulate it as desired. As both the main site and the iframe are unders same domain it means you are a authorized person so you can change the contents if required.
So even if you don't have access to the source code of the file there are still way's to make your contents responsive if they are in the same domain. This would require Jquery
iframe source domain is not the same as your main page which renders this iframe: In this case you cannot do much with the iframe except displaying it in your page. The browser will not allow you to change any stuff on this iframe. This is a security protocol followed in all the browsers.
what happens if at all we are given access to manipulate the contents - Eg: I can render youtube in my iframe of my website and change all the instances of the string "youtube" to my own name, thus making this entire site look like my own. Also I can manipulate the ajax calls, jquery stuff etc,etc.. and get data from the site.
Currently we are trying to access the HTML of (with javascript) dynamically generated html-elements (e.g. to get the url of an image). If the html-elements are generated with javascript only - their is no problem. Just extracting the image url with javascript by accessing the DOM elements. But now we have trouble with an iframe.
This is the situation at the moment:
We include external script-file (www.test.com/script.js) to create a gallery on our website
The script.js generates a new iframe in our website (document.write('iframe code here')); referencing to www.test.com/iframe.html)
The iframe.html contains javascript-code again to generate the gallery by creating serveral dom-elements (divs, imgs, a, p,....)
Now we need to read the src-attribute of these images. With the debugging tool of the browser, it is no problem. Without the iframe, it's also no problem. But with the iframe, because of the cross domain policy of the browsers we can not access the html of the iframe.html with javascript.
One possible solution was to try to get the src of the iframe tag with javascript, call a server-side script to get the html content of the src-url and run the content via eval()-function on the client again.
I hope you have other better ways to solve that.
It is not clear from your question, but if the iframe is being served by your app, you can use postMessage in order to communicate between the iframe and its parent window.
I am building a Wordpress plugin to display a list of jobs to a user pulled from a recruiting platform API. On click of a job, a cURL request is sent to the API that pulls the job details as a full HTML page (the online job advertisement). I have everything working fine in terms of pulling the HTML, but I cannot figure out how to display it to the user.
How can I either:
Open a new tab to display the HTML pulled from the AJAX request
or
Open the full HTML within a div on the same page (i.e. a modal)
I would prefer to open the HTML in a new page, but don't know how to use jQuery to do this... Opening within the page in a modal is also fine, but as far as I understand iFrames (which I would rather not use anyway), you have to pass a url (and I simply have the full markup). Is there a way to display this within a page, perhaps using canvas? It carries its own links to CSS and Javascript that need to apply only within that sub-page.
EDIT:
As a clarification, I know that I can simply place the HTML within the page. My issue is that it is a full page. This means it has a <head> <body>, and its own CSS links. Just putting it in the page messes with the rest of the CSS and produces invalid HTML.
This is what I already have:
$.post(ajaxurl, data, function(response) {
$('.sg-jobad-full').html(response);
});
It places the response within the page perfectly well... but it messes up the page by introducing a <body> within a <body> and competing CSS.
If you put the response in a <div>, it will mess the markup because css/js/meta definitions may not be put into the <body>.
If there is a way to retrieve the data without the markup already beeing in, you could parse the data and let it print via a javascript, which is the method I'd prefere.
According to your comment, you should really go with iframes, all other methods will alter your markup to have <html> tags inside <html>, which is very bad practice.
Iframes can be styled just like a <div> element, and it is realy not dirty to use iframes for the purpose you mentioned (it does not load from a foreign host, it is not hidden, it does not track).
<iframe class="job-offers-plugin" src=".../wp-content/plugins/yourplugin/getJobs.php">
</iframe>
Put some style into it like width;height;padding;margin;overflow; place it where you like..
This helps you with the databse:
Using WPDB in standalone script?
Add permalinks to your plugin script:
http://teachingyou.net/wordpress/wordpress-how-to-create-custom-permalinks-to-use-in-your-plugins-the-easy-way/
If you get the full HTML in an jQuery.ajax(...) call, you can always just show it in a certain div on your page.
$.ajax({
success: function (resp){
// resp should be your html code
$("#div").html(resp);
}
});
You can use the $(selector).html(htmlCode) everywhere you want. You can insert it into modals, divs, new pages...
If you have to inject a whole HTML page you can:
strip the tags you don't need
or
use an iframe and write the content to that iframe: How to set HTML content into an iframe
iframes aren't my favourite thing... but it's a possibility
I've been searching for a while now, but I can't figure out how to load an entire page via AJAX and still execute all javascript and css.
Mostly I just end up with the plain text without any CSS.
Is there a way to do this? I tried jQuery.get, jQuery.load and jQuery.ajax, but none really work like that.
I have a different solution. You may try it with an iframe. Use jQuery to append an iframe script including all relevant codes into some part of your page (like some div). This may do it for you including CSS, like;
$('<iframe src="your_page.html"/>').appendTo('#your_div');
Or you may try something like;
$('<iframe src="your_page.html"/>').load(function(){
alert('the iframe is done loading');
}).appendTo('#your_div');
I have solved similar problem as following.
Download the webpage over ajax
Iterate it over and find any <script> and </script> tags
Get content from within these tags as text
Create new <script> element and insert there the code
Append the tag to your webpage
Another thing is you will need to somehow call the script..
I have done it this way:
I set standardized function names like initAddedScript callback which I am calling after appending the script to the page. Same as I have deinitScript called when I do not need the code (and its variables,..) anymore.
I must say this is awful solution, which likely means you have bad application architecture so as I have had:)
With css is it the same, but you do not need any handlers. Just append the style tag to your documents head.
If the page you load doesn't have any style data, then the external stylesheets must have relative paths that are not correct relative to the invoking document. Remember, this isn't an iFrame - you aren't framing an external document in your document, you're combining one document into another.
Another problem is that loading your complete page will also load the doctype, html, head, and body tags - which modern browsers will cope with most of the time, but the results are undefined because it's not valid HTML to jam one document into another wholesale. And this brings me to the third reason why it won't work: CSS links outside of the head section aren't valid, and the misplaced head section caused by your haphazard document-in-document collage.
What I'd do for compliance (and correct rendering) is this, which would be implemented in the Success callback:
Copy all link elements to a new jQuery element.
Copy the contents of all script in the head section
Copy the .html() contents from the loaded document's body tag
Append the link elements (copied out in step 1) to your host document's head
Create a new script tag with your copied script contents and stick it in the head too
Done!
Complicated? Kind of, I guess, but if you really want to load an entire page using AJAX it's your only option. It's also going to cause problems with the page's JavaScript no matter what you do, particularly code that's supposed to run during the initial load. There's nothing you can do about this. If it's a problem, you need to either rewrite the source page to be more load-friendly or you could figure out how to make an iFrame suit your needs.
It's also worth considering whether it'd work to just load your external CSS in the host document in the first place.
I suppose you are looking for something like this:
your page div --> load --> www.some-site.com
After a quik search the closest solution seems to be the one by "And": Load website into DIV
You have to run a web server and create a proxy.php page with this content:
Then your JQuery load() function should be like this:
$("#your_div_id").load("proxy.php?url=http://some-site.com");
NB. I have tested this solution and it should not load all the CSS from the target page, probably you'll have to recreate them. For example the image files stored on the remote server will not loaded, I suppose due to authentication policy.
You will be also able to view only the target page without the possibility to browse the target site.
Anyway I hope this could be a step forward to your solution.
Get your entire webpage as text using ajax
document.open();
document.write(this.responseText);
document.close();
OR
document.documentElement.outerHTML = this.responseText;
But you need to change the path of css and js pages in original webpage if the resulting webpage is in another directory.