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module dependency with ngRoute breaks angular rendering

I am trying to use Mean stack in my website project. I am using ngRoute for routing and I want to add bootstrap carousel to my main page. I am trying to put angular team carousel component from this page.
While I am trying to implement this, I realize as soon as I try to add module dependency ( which is var app = angular.module('myApp', []) ) to my controller , angular breaks (without any error) and nothing appear in page. If I delete, everything is working normal. I assume this is related with routing ?
Project Structure;
-myApp
-node_modules
package.json
server.js
-public
-controllers
-lib
-views
app.js
index.html
app.js ;
(function(){
var app = angular.module('filmSevmem', ['ngRoute']);
app.config(function($routeProvider){
$routeProvider
.when('/main', {
templateUrl: 'views/main.html',
controller: 'MainController'
})
.when('/about', {
templateUrl: 'views/about.html',
controller: 'AboutController'
})
.when('/contact', {
templateUrl: 'views/contact.html',
controller: 'ContactController'
})
.otherwise({redirectTo:'/main'});
});
})();
MainController.js;
(function(){
var app = angular.module('myApp');
var MainController = function ($scope, $http) {
....... // codes from carousel
.......
app.controller('MainController', MainController);
})();
If I add , [] or ['ngAnimate', 'ui.bootstrap'] or anything to right of 'myApp', nothing work and I get empty page from my localhost. What can cause this problem ? What should I do ? Thank you.

var app = angular.module('myApp'); means get me the module myApp.var app = angular.module('myApp', [listOfDependencies]); means create the module myApp with all of the listed dependencies. So if you put square brackets in app.js AND in mainController.js, then you overwrite the previously created. The simplest solution would be to add ngAnimate and ui.bootstrap in your app.js like this: var app = angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute','ngAnimate','ui.bootstrap']);
If you don't want to have all your dependencies in your root module, you can make submodules like var controllers = angular.module('myApp.controllers', ['ngAnimate']), and include this in your app.js like var app = angular.module('myApp', ['myApp.controllers']);

Why you are creating two different modules? And even you are not injecting the first module while creating the second.
By no chance your application is gonna work until and unless you code everything using single module or inject one module in another!

$routeParams not populating

Some I'm new to routing and single page web apps, but I've been trying to learn Angular correctly. There's some trouble I'm experiencing with it however and a few weird questions. I followed a guide on structuring your directory and mine looks something like this:
app/
components/
profile/
profile.html
ProfileModel.js
ProfileController.js
ProfileFactory.js
app.module.js
app.routes.js
My main module is located in app.module.js and is dependency injected with ngRoute and profile.app (the module for profile view from ProfileModel.js). It is declared like this:
angular
.module('app', ['ngRoute', 'profile.app'])
.controller('MainController', MainController);
function MainController() {
this.message = 'This is the home page';
}
Then in my app.routes.js file, I have declared all the routes the applications needs (so far only one, which is profile):
angular
.module('app')
.config(routeConfig);
routeConfig.$inject = ['$locationProvider', '$routeProvider'];
function routeConfig ($locationProvider, $routeProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when('/user/:user_id', {
templateUrl: '/app/components/profile/profile.html',
controller: 'ProfileController',
controllerAs: 'profile'
}
)
$locationProvider.html5Mode({
enabled: true,
requireBase: false
});
}
This is my ProfileController.js:
angular
.module('app.profile')
.controller('ProfileController', ProfileController);
ProfileController.$inject = ['ProfileFactory', '$routeParams'];
function ProfileController(ProfileFactory, $routeParams) {
var vm = this;
vm.user_id = $routeParams.user;
console.log($routeParams.user_id);
vm = ProfileFactory.userProfile(vm.user_id); //Gets the profile of the user and sets to to vm
}
So I have two main questions. $routeParams.user_id is logged as nothing despite I have defined the route in app.routes.js. This is weird because I have an ng-view directive in my index.html (the HTML file that includes every single .js file). Which means that I should have immediate access to the routing parameters once the controller and its dependencies are instantiated. However, when I go to http://example.com/user/1, I get nothing logged (undefined).
My second question is I included ngRoute as a dependency in profile.app and my main module (in which profile.app is a dependency). However, I later removed ngRoute from profile.app as a dependency, yet I left the injection of $routeParams inside my ProfileController and AngularJS didn't complain at all. This seems weird because the dependency is no longer explicitly present inside profile.app. So how come I can still seemingly inject $routeParams despite not having ngRoute in my profile.app module? Is it because it is getting ngRoute from the main module?

I believe the problem is that you are setting controllerAs to 'profile' but then in the controller you write var vm = this;
These two need to be the same so you could write controllerAs: 'vm', or var profile = this;

Angularjs Error: $injector:unpr Unknown Provider with using ui-router

I am getting the unknown provider error and I am not sure why. My angular controller is not finding the service that I have created. My Service is defined as:
var app = angular.module('losApp');
app.service('ClientService', ['$scope','$http','$q',function($scope,$http,$q){
var client = {};//empty oject that will store multiple function
return client; //return the client object
}]);
Also, my controller is defined as:
var app = angular.module('losApp');
app.controller('DashboardController', ['$scope', '$modal','ClientService',function($scope, $modal,ClientService){}
In my index.html, the scripts tags are declare as follows:
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
<script src="js/services/ClientService.js"></script>
<script src="js/controllers/DashboardController.js"></script>
In app.js, I am using ui-router module to handle routing for the application.
var app = angular.module('losApp', ['ngMessages', 'ui.bootstrap', 'angularFileUpload', 'ui.router', 'summernote', 'angucomplete-alt', 'ngCookies']);
app.config(function($stateProvider,$urlRouterProvider,$locationProvider, $interpolateProvider){
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/'); //redirects to this page is
$stateProvider.state('/',{
url:'/',
views : {
// the main template will be placed here (relatively named)
'':{
templateUrl: '/js/pages/dashboard.html',
controller: 'DashboardController'
}
}
});
});
In browser console log and clicked on the angular error message. Additionally, I followed what angularjs docs suggested, but still no success.
What I am doing wrong and thanks in advance.

I found out why I was getting unknown provider.It was because I had injected the $scope object into the factory, which is not allowed.

Uncaught Error: [$injector:modulerr with angualrJs when i use routing

this is part of my problem = https://jsfiddle.net/2vrz38d6/
it contain just the js part open the console to see what i have
i get confused to solve this error
Error: $injector:modulerr
Module Error
Uncaught Error: [$injector:modulerr] http://errors.angularjs.org/1.3.10/$injector/modulerr?p0=myApp&p1=Error%3A%…3A9641%2Fassets%2Fglobal%2Fplugins%2Fangularjs%2Fangular.min.js%3A38%3A435)
My Error happen with routing in angularJs
the error which i took it is :
my Error page here
my code is :
(function () {
var MyApp = angular.module('myApp');
MyApp.config(function ($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when('/', {
templateUrl: 'views/expenses.html',
controller: 'CurriculumController'
})
.otherwise({
redirectTo: '/'
});
and the controller
MyApp.controller('CurriculumController', ['$scope', '$rest', function ($scope, $rest) {
//some stuf here
for my script angular file :
in the first i have this
<script src="/assets/global/plugins/angularjs/angular.min.js"></script>
and in the middle of the project i have
the file of my angular apps
<script src="/Scripts/NGModel/Curriculum/Curriculum.js"></script>
and after that the file of the routing part for angularjs
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.0rc1/angular-route.min.js"></script>

As people above have suggested, you need to include that file, but you also need to make sure that you are doing it in the correct order as well in your index file. I suppose trying a different set of CDNs wouldn't hurt either.
<script src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.3.15/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.3.15/angular-route.min.js"></script>
Also, in your route configurations, just a mention that you can do this as well for your otherwise:
MyApp.config(function ($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when('/', {
templateUrl: 'views/expenses.html',
controller: 'CurriculumController'
})
.otherwise("/");
});

you have to include angular-route.js.
Dependency injection would be angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute']);
EDIT as the inclusion of Angular libraries were updated in the OP's problem statement :-
Replace
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.0rc1/angular-route.min.js"></script> with
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.3.10/angular-route.min.js"></script> as you have mentioned in comments that you are using v1.3.10
And as #Garrett has suggested, add,
.otherwise("/");

You will need to make this work:
1) Add the angular-route file:
Include the file below the angular.js
<script src="angular-route.js">
2) Inject the ng-route at the definition of your app:
angular.module('myApp', ['ng-route']);

you should add your dependencies in to the module like this
var app = angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute']);

Angular module config not called

I'm trying to get my head around AngularJS and ran into a problem.
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', ['myApp.services']);
myApp.config(['$routeProvider', '$locationProvider', function($routeProvider, $locationProvider) {
console.log('Configuring module "myApp"');
$routeProvider.when('/dashboard', {templateUrl: 'partial/dashboard', controller: DashboardController});
$routeProvider.when('/menu', {templateUrl: 'partial/other', controller: OtherController});
$routeProvider.otherwise({redirectTo: '/dashboard'});
$locationProvider.html5Mode(true);
}]);
To my understanding the configuration function should be called when the module gets loaded. But it does not!
I have the ng-app="myApp" directive on the <body> tag. And scripts loaded just before the body closing tag in the correct order (as far as that matters).
<script src="angular.js"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
<script src="services.js"></script>
<script src="controllers.js"></script>
</body>
I'm pretty sure I must be overlooking something trivial here. There should be a message printed to the console. But it remains empty with no errors or warnings whatsoever.
The parts of the app not depending on the routes runs just fine.
Update: simplified version of my service.js
'use strict';
angular.module('myApp', function ($provide) {
$provide.factory('myService', function ($http) {
var service = function () {
...
service implementation
...
};
return new service();
});
});

It seems that the method I used for defining the service was overriding my myApp module.
This is the overriding line
angular.module('myApp', function ($provide) ...
This code simply redefines the myApp module and adds a function to configure that one.
I refactored service.js to this simplified version and it started to work.
var myApp = angular.module('myApp');
myApp.factory('securityService', function () {
return SomeFancyServiceObject();
});

I was missing ng-app="myApp" inside my html tag - and I realized this while reading your question :-)

I usually see routing applied by chaining them together:
$routeProvider
.when('/dashboard', {templateUrl: 'partial/dashboard', controller: DashboardController})
.when('/menu', {templateUrl: 'partial/other', controller: OtherController})
.otherwise({redirectTo: '/dashboard'});
Can't see why yours would not work, but might be worth a go.