var prom = $http.get('url');
prom.success(function(data){
//here calling some service and updating the data
});
$scope.abc = function(){
//doing some calculation with updated data
}
Once i get data from http request, i am calling some service which adds some info to received data. i.e data+service()=updatedData.
Now,on this updated data I am applying some calculation, and displaying it in view.
But this thing is not working. I tried to add this calculation to prom.success itself, but still I am not getting updated data. I tried setInterval() to $scope.abc but some time it display sometime won't.
Please help me to solve this problem.
Thank you
Write a method in a service that will resolve the data. In the method first call $http to get the data. After it has got the data, call the 2nd service which will add extra info. Once that is done (i.e. the promise for the 2nd service has been resolved), resolve the update data. From the controller call this method in the service, and wait for it to be resoved. When it's resoved; 'then' call your method on scope that will display the data. I will post a working fiddle for you.
You can check the fiddle here.
Service
myApp.factory('service', function($http, $q) {
var addInfoToData = function(data) {
var deferred = $q.defer();
data.updatedInfo = "Some dummy info";
deferred.resolve(data);
return deferred.promise;
};
//Dummy Method for $http call
var callApi = function() {
var deferred = $q.defer();
var dummyData = {
Id: 1,
Name: "Fake Info",
Value: 15
};
deferred.resolve(dummyData);
return deferred.promise;
}
var getData = function() {
var deferred = $q.defer();
//Replace with $http
callApi().then(function(data) {
addInfoToData(data).then(function(updatedData) {
deferred.resolve(data);
})
})
return deferred.promise;
}
return {
getData: getData
}
})
Note: callApi method is a dummy method for $http call. Replace it with your actual API call.
Controller
function MyCtrl($scope, service) {
$scope.name = 'Superhero';
$scope.abc = function(data) {
data.Value = data.Value / 100;
$scope.displayData = data;
}
var getData = function() {
service.getData().then(function(data) {
$scope.abc(data);
})
}
getData();
}
Related
Hey on first $http requests I save my results in cache i am using two fucnctions in my controller calling the same function in service where is calling the $Http at first function for $Http it save the results in cache but for the second function when i tried to test it out wehter cache is empty or not it should not be empty as i already save results in my cache but it gives me
undefined error
Can Anyone tell what's going on wrong on my code
Here is the controller
vm.getTopHotels = function(){
var hotelsLimit = 10;
var top_hotels =
dataService.getHotels()
.then(
function(hotels){
console.log(hotels);
sortHotels = commonMethods.sortHotels(hotels.data.data,'Rating','SORT_DESC');
hotelDetailsCheck = checkDetailsIfExists(sortHotels);
//Get only top 10 hotels for home page
top_hotels = hotelDetailsCheck.slice(0,10);
vm.topHotels = top_hotels;
},
function(err){
console.log(err);
});
};
vm.getTopHotels();
vm.getRHotels = function(){
dataService.getHotels()
.then(function(hotels){
console.log('hotels recieced 2 ');
},
function(err){
console.log(err);
});
}
vm.getRHotels();
**dataService is Facotry here that is calling the $http methods **
for the vm.getTopHotels I'm saving results in the cache so getRHotels when call the $Http i am chcecking that if the cache is not empty it should retreive the data from the cache if not then it call the $Http request but for this function too it is calling the $http why? because i have already save the results in cache Can anybody tell me what is wrong?
Here is the dataService Code which is calling the $http methods and saving in Cache
(function(){
angular
.module('app')
.factory('dataService',DataFactory);
DataFactory.$inject = ['$http','$q','$cacheFactory']
function DataFactory($http,$q,$cacheFactory){
var cache = $cacheFactory('localCache');
var service = {
getHotels:getHotels
};
return service;
function getHotels(){
var def = $q.defer();
var hotelsData = cache.get('hotelsData');
console.log(hotelsData);
if(!hotelsData){
$http.get('/hotels/getHotelsData')
.then(
function successCallback(data){
cache.put('hotelsData',data.data);
// service.hotels = data.data;
def.resolve(data);
},
function errorCallback(data){
def.reject('Failed to retrieve hotels');
});
return def.promise;
}else{
console.log('cached');
}
}
}
})();
You can actually specify $http to cache results by adding cache:true to your config object.
function getHotels() {
return $http.get('/hotels/getHotelsData', {cache:true});
}
You can read more about the $http config here:https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/service/$http
Also to clarify, $q.defer is a helper that alows you to wrap non promise API callbacks as promises. $http returns a promise. You can just return the response of $http.get and perform a .then on it.
If you need to manipulate the data before returning it, you still don't need to wrap it within $q.defer()
function getHotels() {
return $http.get('/hotels/getHotelsData', {cache:true})
.then(function(response){
response.data[0].hotelName = 'changedName';
return response;
})
}
The getHotels function has a race condition: A second call to the function before the data returns from the server will allow a second HTTP GET request.
Since the $http service immediately returns a promise, it is better to cache that promise.
var hotelsPromise = null;
function getHotels(){
if (hotelsPromise) return hotelsPromise;
//ELSE
hotelsPromise = $http.get('/hotels/getHotelsData')
.then(function successCallback(response){
return response.data;
},
function errorCallback(response){
throw 'Failed to retrieve hotels';
});
return hotelsPromise;
}
This will avoid erroneous multiple HTTP GET requests.
I'm trying to get a factory JSON response, save it in a variable, in order to be ready to be called from 2 different controllers.
Here bellow I paste the code I'm using:
storyFactory.js
var story = angular.module('story.services', []);
story.factory('storyAudio', [ '$http', function ($http) {
var json = {};
function getJSON(story_id, callback) {
$http({
url: 'https://api.domain.co/get/' + story_id,
method: "GET"
}).success(function (data) {
json = data;
callback(data);
});
};
return {
getSubaudios: function(story_id, callback) {
getJSON(story_id, function(result) {
callback(result);
});
},
getTopbar: function(callback) {
callback(json);
}
};
}]);
StoryCtrl.js
var storyCtrl = angular.module('story', ['story.services']);
storyCtrl.controller('storyCtrl', [ 'CONFIG', '$stateParams', 'storyAudio', function(CONFIG, $stateParams, storyAudio) {
var data = this;
data.story = {};
storyAudio.getSubvideos($stateParams.story_id, function(response) {
data.story = response;
});
}]);
TopbarCtrl.js
var topbarCtrl = angular.module('topbar', ['story.services']);
topbarCtrl.controller('topbarCtrl', [ 'CONFIG', '$stateParams', 'storyAudio', function(CONFIG, $stateParams, storyAudio) {
var data2 = this;
data2.story = {};
storyAudio.getTopbar(function(response) {
data2.story = response;
});
}]);
The problem is in my TopbarCtrl response I'm receiving an empty data2.story when I call it in the HTML.
The reason is because it doesn't have a callback of the $http response, so it prints the var json with the actual status, that is an empty object.
How could I load the second controller when the variable has content?
Thanks in advice.
I think the best you can do in this case is load the data via getSubaudios and provide a reference to the data for other controllers to use. Something like this...
story.factory('storyAudio', function($http) {
var factory = {
story: {}
};
factory.getSubaudios = function(story_id) {
return $http.get('https://api.domain.co/get/' + story_id).then(function(response) {
return angular.extend(factory.story, response.data);
});
};
return factory;
})
Using angular.extend() instead of directly assigning a value to the factory's story property maintains any references that may be established before the data is loaded.
Then you can load the data via
storyCtrl.controller('storyCtrl', function(storyAudio) {
var data = this;
storyAudio.getSubaudios($stateParams.story_id).then(function(story) {
data.story = story;
});
})
and directly reference the story data by reference in your controller
topbarCtrl.controller('topbarCtrl', function(storyAudio) {
this.story = storyAudio.story;
})
I think I'm understanding correctly, but let me know if not.
There are two issues I'm seeing. The first is that there is a typo in your StoryCtrl.js file. You are calling "storyAudio.getSubvideos" but the function is called "getSubaudios" in your factory.
Even with that typo fixed, the issue could still technically happen. It all really depends on how quickly the promise returns from the first call. Unfortunately, promises are asynchronous, so there is no guarantee that the "json" variable will get set before the second controller tries to get it.
In order to resolve this, you need to ensure that the first call is finished before trying to access the "json" variable you have on the service. There are probably a few different ways to do this, but one that comes to mind is to actually return and store the promise in the service like so...
var dataPromise;
function getSubaudios(story_id){
if(!dataPromise){
dataPromise = $http({
url: 'https://api.domain.co/get/' + story_id,
method: "GET"
});
}
return dataPromise;
}
return {
getSubaudios: getSubAudios
};
Then in your controllers, you can just call the service and use .then to get the data out of the promise when it returns...
storyAudio.getSubaudios($stateParams.story_id).then(function(response){
data.story = response; //or data2.story = response;
});
Here is a plunkr example. I've used the $q library to simulate a promise being returned from an $http request, but it should illustrate the idea.
Similar to Phil's answer. (Angular extend, or angular copy keeps the references the same in both controllers. If you don't want to put watchers in both controllers to keep track if the value changes.) Several methods here:
Share data between AngularJS controllers.
You could also bind the object you are returning directly to the update-function. That way the references stay intact.
storyServices.factory('storyAudio', ['$http', function($http) {
return {
data: { json: '' },
getSubaudios: function(story_id) {
$http.get('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/' + story_id)
.then(function(response) {
this.data.json = response.data.body;
}.bind(this));
}
};
}]);
var storyCtrl = angular.module('story').controller('storyCtrl', ['$scope', 'storyAudio', function($scope, storyAudio) {
$scope.data = storyAudio.data;
storyAudio.getSubaudios(2);
}]);
var topbarCtrl = angular.module('story').controller('topbarCtrl', ['$scope', 'storyAudio', function($scope, storyAudio) {
$scope.data2 = storyAudio.data;
}]);
Plunk here: http://plnkr.co/edit/auTd6bmPBRCVwI3IwKQJ?p=preview
I added some scopes to show what happens.
Sidenote:
I think it's straight out dishonest to name your non-controller "storyCtrl" and then assign it a controller of its own:
var storyCtrl = angular.module(...); // Nooo, this is not a controller.
storyCtrl.controller(...); // This is a controller! Aaaah!
Another sidenote:
.success() is the old way of doing things. Change to .then(successCallback) today! I dare to say it's the standard convention for promises.
https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/service/$http#deprecation-notice
I try to get some important things like: companyid,employeeid etc. with every request that a user makes. So this has to be received before everything else is done.
After that the user receives information based on his companyid that he sets with every request (get/company/{companyid}).
The problem that I have is that the response for receiving the companyid takes to long and angular already tries to make a request to (get/company/{companyid}) obviously there is no companyid yet.
I've tried to fix this whit promise but it's not working.
Here I try to receive some important information about the user(that I do with every request) :
Service
(function () {
angular.module('employeeApp')
.service('authenticationservice', authenticationservice);
function authenticationservice($http,$location,authenticationFactory,$q,GLOBALS,$cookies) {
this.validateUser = function () {
var vm = this;
vm.deferred = $q.defer();
data = {"api_token": api_token};
return $http.post(GLOBALS.url+'show/employee/' + $cookies.get('employeeid'),data)
.success(function(response)
{
vm.deferred.resolve(response);
})
.error(function(err,response)
{
vm.deferred.reject(err);
});
return vm.deferred.promise;
}
}
})();
Routes file
(In my routes file I use the authenticationservice to set all important users variables.)
employeeAppModule.run([
'authenticationservice',
'constants',
function(authenticationservice,constants) {
authenticationservice.validateUser()
.then(function(response)
{
constants.companyid = response.result.Employee;
constants.role = response.result.Role;
constants.name = response.result.FirstName;
console.log('test');
},
function(response){
console.log('error');
});
}
]);
So the problem is that the user information is set to late and angular already goes to my homeController where he uses the companyId that is not being set yet.
Thankyou
The problem in your current code is return $http.post are having two return statement in your validateUser method. Which is returning $http.get before returning return vm.deferred.promise; & that why customly created promise doesn't get returned from your method. Though by removing first return from $http.get will fix your problem, I'd not suggest to go for such fix, because it is considered as bad pattern to implement.
Rather I'd say, you should utilize promise return by $http method, & use .then to return data to chain promise mechanism.
Code
function authenticationservice($http, $location, authenticationFactory, $q, GLOBALS, $cookies) {
this.validateUser = function() {
var vm = this;
data = {
"api_token": api_token
};
return $http.post(GLOBALS.url + 'show/employee/' + $cookies.get('employeeid'), data)
.then(function(response) {
var data = response.data;
retrun data;
}, function(err) {
return $q.reject(err);
});
}
}
To make sure that $ http return a $ promise object you need to check that the action in the controller returns a value and it is not a void action.
Following is the code in which I am trying to use promise to save data from an asynchronous call to a variable but its not working. I am new to promise as I serached and found promise helps in these cases but I am unable to apply, let me know what I am doing wrong here -
angular.module("app").controller("myCtrl", function($scope, $http, $q) {
var deferred = $q.defer();
var data = $http.get("/api/events").success(function(response){
deferred.resolve(response);
return deferred.promise;
// ALSO tried return response;
})
console.log("DATA--");
console.log(data);
});
EDIT -
I am trying to hit two APIS -
1) Create array of ids from 1st API hit.
2) Loop to the array for 2nd API hit on id basis.
3) Concatenate some data from array 1 and array2.
More specific case, which I am trying to do but found to use promise -
http://pastebin.com/ZEuRtKYW
I would do it as follows:
$http.get('data.json').success(function (result) {
$scope.result = result;
}).then(function (data) {
var result = data.data.key;
var promises = result.map(function (val) {
var deffered = $q.defer();
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: 'data-' + val.id + '.json'
})
.success(function (x) {
deffered.resolve(x);
})
.error(function () {
deffered.reject();
});
return deffered.promise;
});
$q.all(promises).then(function (result) {
$scope.resolvedData = result;
});
});
Map all the promises into a promises array based on the result of the first call. Inside this map function create a new promise and resolve it in the success function. Make sure you return the actual promise!
Afterwards you can get all the resolved data with $q.all(promises). This way your calls to the database are not limited to 2. You can do as much calls as you want based on the data retrieved in the first call.
Plunker
Edit: Not sure if you're able to modify the service, but it would be better if you can achieve this with only one call. For instance:
get '/api/events' --> returns just the events
get '/api/events?includeDetail=true' --> returns the events + the details of an event
When you get response in asynchronous call, store it in scope variable. Then you can access that scope variable anywhere inside controller.
angular.module("app").controller("myCtrl", function($scope, $http) {
$http.get("/api/events").success(function(response){
$scope.response = response;
})
});
I think this can be done somthing like as:
angular.module("app").controller("myCtrl", function($scope, $http, $q) {
var ids = [],
q1 = $q.defer(),
q2 = $q.defer();
d1 = $http.get("/api/events").success(function(data){
q1.resolve(data);
angular.forEach(data, function(id) {
ids.push(id);
});
}).error(function(err){
q1.reject("Ooops!!")
});
var promises = [];
angular.forEach(ids, function(id) {
var promise = $http.get("/api/events", {id:id})
.success(function(data){
q2.resolve(data);
}).error(function(err){
q2.reject("Ooops!!")
});
promises.push(promise);
});
$q.all(promises)
.then(function(values) {
console.log(values);
});
});
Question:
From any controller, how can I call the getPages function, return the data back to the controller and replace the empty Page.details.refobject with the GET response data?
is it possible for this all to happen within the factory regardless of which controller calls the function?
app.factory('Pages', function($http, ENV){
var Pages = {};
Pages.details =
{
pages:
{
length: 0,
offsets: []
},
ref:
{
//data goes here on success
},
getPages: function($scope) {
return $http.get(ENV.apiEndpoint + '/' + $scope.storeSlug + '/pages.json?code=' + $scope.promoCode)
.success(function(data){
// I want this Pages.details.ref to be replaced on success of getPages
Pages.details.ref = data;
$scope.handlePagesSuccess(data);
return data;
})
.error(function(data, status){
// console.log('error:' + status);
});
}
}
return Pages;
});
Controllers:
this controller calls the init request
app.controller('RandomCtrl', function($scope, Pages){
var handleSuccess = function (data) {
$scope.data = data;
}
Pages.details.getPages($scope).success(handleSuccess);
})
Controller #2:
this controller just consumes a temp version of the request no relationship between the RandomCtrl. e.g this controller is typically a directive level controller where the theres no bubbling between a parent ctrl
app.controller('OtherCtrl', function($scope, Pages){
$scope.tempPage = Pages.details.ref;
})
it shouldnt matter where getPages is called from. I want ref to be replaced everytime getPages is called.
It seems like you are trying to manage state inside your factory, which probably is not a good idea. Also it is not a good idea to pass around $scope in factories. They should be limited to its own controller. You could instead cache the promise for the previous call made and based on a flag you could either return the cached promise or make the actual service call.
app.factory('Pages', function($http, ENV, $q){
var Pages = {};
var cachedPromise = {};
Pages.details =
{
pages:
{
length: 0,
offsets: []
},
getPages: function(request) {
//Get a request key to make sure you are returning right promise incase multiple product calls are made at the same time.
var reqKey = request.storeSlug + request.promoCode;
//if a call has already been made and there is a promise return it
if(cachedPromise[reqKey]) return cachedPromise[reqKey];
//Store the promise in the cache for lastCall retrieval
return cachedPromise[reqKey] = $http.get(ENV.apiEndpoint + '/' + request.storeSlug + '/pages.json?code=' + request.promoCode)
.then(function(result){
return result.data; //You can alter data and send as well
}, function(data, status){
return $q.reject('some error'); //or return some data
}).finally(function(){
//remove the cache from the map, once promise is resolved.
delete cachedPromise[reqKey];
});
}
}
return Pages;
});
In your first controller do:-
app.controller('RandomCtrl', function($scope, Pages){
//Build your request.
Pages.details.getPages(request).then(function (data) {
$scope.data = data;
});
});
In your second controller just do the same:-
app.controller('OtherCtrl', function($scope, Pages){
//Pass the flag to get the cached data.
Pages.details.getPages(request).then(function (data) {
$scope.tempPage = data;
});
});