There is a code like that(simplified):
<style>
.contentblock{
background-color:green;
}
.thereisaproblem{
background-image:url(image.png);
background-attachment:fixed;
}
.fix{
position:fixed; /* text is centred too if thats important*/
}
</style>
<body>
<div class="thereisaproblem" id="id1">
<div class="fix"> Fixed text </div>
</div>
<div class="contentblock">
Website content 1
</div>
<div class="thereisaproblem" id="id3">
<div class="fix"> Another fixed text </div>
</div>
<div class="contentblock">
Website content 2
</div>
</body>
I need "Fixed text" to be visible only in a div with id 1, and "Another fixed text" to be visible only in a div with id 3".
When I tried to do it simply by position:fixed; text overlapped in both divs. Using z-index can only prevent 3 from being visible in 1 and vice versa. Always one of texts can be visible in the wrong div. Is there any solution to make fixed like effect but with text visible only in one div? It would be best to use just html/css, but if jscript/jquery is needed then it's ok.
there is link to jsfiddle
Basicly, if you check the jsfiddle, I want other text to be visible in the place of the first one when you scroll down to another div. You can ignore the problem of fixed text being on top of solid blue divs.
Now I understand.
CSS SOLUTION
.thereisaproblem{
position:relative;
}
.fixed{
position:absolute; // FIXED IS RELATIVE to window
// ABSOLUTE is relative to first positioned parent
}
JAVASCRIPT SOLUTION
I'll post with jQuery but it's not necesssary, it can be done just as fine with simple good old javascript.
All the code does is if the user has scrolled 100px from the top then it hides whatever div has the class top (in your case is what you had with #1), and shows the div with class bottom. Otherwise, it does the opposite. You'd have to see what's the best distance for you to use to satisfy your purpose.
$(window).bind('scroll', function() {
if ($(window).scrollTop() > 100) {
$('.top').hide();
$('.bottom').show();
}
else {
$('.bottom').hide();
$('.top').show();
}
});
In regards to CSS:
.contentblock{
position:relative;
z-index:2;
}
.fixed{
position:fixed;
z-index:0:
}
.bottom{
display:none;
}
Notice how initially the div (third div) is in display none so that only the first div is visible.
<div class="thereisaproblem top" >
<div class="fixed">
Fixed text visible in first div
</div>
</div>
<div class="contentblock">
Website content
</div>
<div class="thereisaproblem bottom">
<div class="fixed">
Fixed text visivle in third div
</div>
</div>
<div class="contentblock">Webs content 2</div>
Without defining actual positions for your fixed text to go, it will always default to top: 0; left: 0; of the next parent to have a position: relative;. Defining position will fix your overlapping issue, however, the functionality you are asking for to have text be input in certain divs depending on ID will require javascript/jquery, or even PHP.
Related
I have some problems when rendering on only app(iOS) NOT website:
I have to use pure Javascript without any other libraries.
<div class="header" style="position:fixed; z-index: 99;"></div>
<div class="content" style="position:relative">
<div class="cover" style="position:absolute; z-index:999;"></div>
//some text content
</div>
The Cover div didn't display overlapping Header. What can I do to that?
I want that initially user will see Cover first, then scroll up then see fixed Header and eventually Content.
I dont want to change the HTML, because when I put header in content div, header usually jumps and take moment to back the correct position when scrolling content div.
Thanks for any help!
Give #content a z-index property, too. Say, 100.
The problem looks like z-index context. z-index is not a global value - it is relative to it's parent. You have #header with z-index:99, and it's sibling #content with z-index:auto(say 1 for argument's sake). #header always overlaps #content, and its children.
You are using absolute property to cover class, relative to content className that means, it position will change according to content class. Remove relative property to content class, add wrapeer to all header and content className.
<div style="position:relative">
<div class="header" style="position:fixed; z-index: 99;"></div>
<div class="content" >
<div class="cover" style="position:absolute; z-index:999;"></div>
//some text content
</div>
</div>
I have three divs that need to be the same height and have a button at the same level, but are containing varying amounts of text above and below the button.
Right now I'm just specifying heights to compensate for how long the text might be, but if it's not that long, there's too much padding, and it still might not be high enough.
This needs to work with IE9+, and the latest chrome and firefox. I'm starting to think the best solution is javascript unless there's a CSS miracle. display: flex looked promising, but don't think it'll work with IE9
See image below. The space between the titles and the buttons should be controlled by the longest title. Right now it's just a hard coded height. Similarly card heights should be controlled by the tallest card, but it's currently hard coded.
Here's a solution using display:table which should get you started:
HTML
<div id="wrapper"> <!-- Sets the size of the entire section -->
<div id="row1"> <!-- Becomes your table row -->
<div id="cell1"> <!-- Becomes the table cell -->
<p>Information</p>
</div>
<div id="cell2">
<p>A section of text</p>
</div>
<div id="cell3">
<p>Some text and other stuff - even divs.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
#wrapper {
height:100%;
width:100%;
}
#wrapper div {
border:1px solid black;
}
#row1 {
display:table; /* Creates the table */
}
#row1 > div {
display:table-cell;
width:30%; /* Sets the width of each table cell */
height:auto; /* Expands the height of the entire row as content is added */
}
Here's a CodePen demo with a mockup. The nice thing about this is that you can still use HTML5 and CSS3 for all of your content and styling.
Here's an example of how to handle it with a <table> instead of divs--that way no js is required:
Table Demo
I have content in a div that I am trying to scale according to a user's preferences. I am using Louis Remi's transform.js to do this.
However, when I do, it either:
Pushes the content way above top of the div (cutting off content on scale in)
Pushes the content way too far down the container (leaving a lot of white space on scale out)
I've tried to call this snippet on DOM ready
$("#zoomMe").css({ 'transform' : 'scale(.50)', 'top' : '-2280px' });
but this only works at specific heights. I was wondering if there was anyway that I can push content to the top of the div even if my container changes heights.
Here is a jsfiddle example. Right now it is at a .50 scale which shows content being in the middle of the screen leaving a lot of space on top of and bottom of div.
Here is a detailed picture of what I am trying to achieve.
HTML
<div id="reportContainer">
<div id="zoomMe">
<div id="content1" class="fillerBox"> </div>
<div id="content2" class="fillerBox"> </div>
<div id="content3" class="fillerBox"> </div>
<div id="content4" class="fillerBox"> </div>
<div id="content5" class="fillerBox"> </div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
#reportContainer { margin: 0;padding:15px;overflow-y:scroll;overflow-x:hidden; border:2px solid black;}
.fillerBox { background-color:#ccc;border:1px dashed #000;height:1500px;width:910px;margin:0 auto;margin-bottom:30px; }
JS
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#reportContainer").height($(window).height()-50);
$("#zoomMe").css('transform', 'scale(.50)' );
});
I believe what you are looking for is transform-origin
http://css-tricks.com/almanac/properties/t/transform-origin/
This will enable you to set the point on your element that will stay put as transforms occur. By setting the transform-origin to the top center: you can scale the element and keep its position relative to the top in the same place.
This worked for me! I don't know much about this transform.js plugin, but the property you want to look at is "transform-origin". Your issue is that it's scaling #zoomMe from the center, making your post-transform content 25% offset from the top and bottom.
CSS
#zoomMe {
transform-origin:center top;
-webkit-transform-origin:center top;
}
I am trying to move everything contained within the div id "tile", to the center of the web browser. By default the CSS is undefined and it appears on the left side of the browser. What I would like to do is move the entire div to the center using javascript when the button "move" is clicked.
The html is shown directly below, and the attempted (but not working) javascript is shown below that.
html
<div id="tile">
<div class="menu">
<ul>
<li> Vis </li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="tabcontent4">Some generic content</div>
<button onclick="move();" type="button">Move</button>
</div>
</div>
javascript
document.getElementsById("tile").style.align='center';
EDIT: How would I move the div to a specific location?
There is no "align" property in CSS. The closest is text-align, but you probably want to use the CSS declaration margin: 0 auto, which will move the whole <div> to the center of the page. So you want:
document.getElementById("tile").style.margin="0 auto";
Make sure that tile has a specified width.
You can do this with just CSS:
<div id="tile" style='margin:0 auto;width:300px'>
...
</div>
Or, put it in a container, and center its content:
<div id='container' style='text-align:center'>
<div id='tile' style='width:300px'>
...
</div>
</div>
Of course, non-inline styles are preferred.
Nice username, BTW.
// EDIT
To place the div in a specific location with javascript:
document.getElementById('tile').style.position = "absolute";
document.getElementById('tile').style.left = "100px";
document.getElementById('tile').style.top = "100px";
It must have a position defined, usually absolute or relative.
Once again, this can - and usually should - be done with CSS:
#tile { position:absolute; left:100px; top:100px }
I have a "div" with style: overflow-y: scroll; overflow-x: auto;
I try to dynamicaly add image inside this "div" with absolute or relative position. Everything seems ok until user tries to scroll the "div" content: image stays in fixed position relative to browser window. This problem seems to be only in IE(7), in firefox everything is fine.
Is there any solutions for this?
EDIT (in response to questions raised below): I'm positioning the element because I need it to show in front of another element.
I don't know if it is a bug or a "feature" in IE, but I've run into the same thing before. Luckily there is an easy fix. Just add "position:relative" to the <div> that has scrollable contents.
Wrap everything in a containing div that is positioned relatively on the page:
<div style="display:block; position:relative; width:200px; height:200px; margin:0; padding:0;">
<br />
<img src="_foo_.gif" style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:100;" />
<br />
<div style="overflow-x:auto; overflow-y:scroll; width:200px; height:200px; z-index:10; display:block; position:relative;">
<br />[scrolling content]<br />
</div>
<br />
</div>
Is there a particular reason you need to set a position for the image? It works fine in IE7 without setting a position.
<div style="overflow-x:auto; overflow-y:scroll; width:200px; height:200px;"><img src=xxx.gif" width="200" height="250" /></div>
Try float:left or float:right with margin
I got the same issue in chrome with position:absolute in a overflow-y: auto;. The divs were getting fixed in there positions- while scrolling.
And a simple solution is using float.
my old code was-
position:absolute; right:10px;
and I replaced with the following and it worked-
float:right; margin-right:10px;
You know what, it might just be easier to wrap the absolute positioned elements in a relatively positioned container element, I think that should be able to scroll...
Things I learned the hard way: For IE6/IE7 it may need to have the image as the last DOM element in the containing DIV to get it to appear on over the scrolling DIV.
You need to use relative positioning if you want it to be able to scroll. The trick is to use negative positioning on the second element.
Let's say you have two elements A and B, and you want to position B in front of A. It would look something like this:
<div id="A" style="position:relative; width:300px; height=240px;">Element A</div>
<div id="B" style="position:relative; width:300px; height=240px; top:-240px;">Element B</div>
Depending on the content, you might have to add additional styles such as "display:block;" etc. A good resource for these is w3schools.com
For a good tutorial on DIV positioning with CSS go to:
http://www.barelyfitz.com/screencast/html-training/css/positioning/
Cheers
The declaration position: absolute; means that the element will be displayed relative to the view-port's upper left corner. Using relative instead means that the values you use for left and top will be added to wherever the img would have been normally.