Convert a link into an iframe using Javascript - javascript

So let's say I have a link
In place of this link, I want to instead show an IFRAME that contains the contents of the link. Example:
<iframe src="http://URL"></iframe>
The width of this iframe would be 100% and the height of the iframe would dynamically be calculated to equal the height of the resulting page (aka the http://URL).
How would I do this with a pure Javascript solution?

You could try this, but it works only within the same domain name. It is security restrictions
<html>
<body>
<div>
example.org
</div>
<script>
var links = document.getElementsByClassName('frame');
for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) {
var frame = document.createElement("iframe");
frame.setAttribute('src', links[i].getAttribute('href'));
frame.setAttribute('class', links[i].getAttribute('class'));
frame.style.width = "100%";
frame.onload = function() {
frame.style.height = frame.contentWindow.document.body.scrollHeight + "px";
};
links[i].parentNode.replaceChild(frame, links[i]);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

Related

Iframe fetching the full screen method from iframe source

I try to create a one liner iframe that users can add in their sites and this iframe adress is my site.
My problem is that if i want it to be able to become full screen i need to supply them with js code and i don't want it i want it to fetch the js code from my site.
The js that i use to make full screen when needed is :
<script>
window.addEventListener('message', receiveMessage, false);
function receiveMessage(evt) {
if (evt.origin === 'site src') {
//if (isNaN(evt.data)) return;
var iframe = document.getElementById('someId');
if (event.data.height !== 0) {
iframe.height = 100 + "%";
iframe.width = 100 + "%";
iframe.style.position = 'fixed';
iframe.style.top = '2%';
iframe.style.left = '2%';
}
else {
iframe.height = 110 + "px";
iframe.width = 300 + "px";
iframe.style.position = 'relative';
}
}
}
</script>
This script currently written at the client the one that use the iframe.
The iframe looks like.
<iframe id="expertips_iframe" src="my site adress" width="300px" height="110px" frameBorder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe>
I want the iframe line to fetch the js code from my site and inject it to the user/client that use the iframe, or any other way as long as i do it (the iframe and the js) in one line.
Hope it is clear enough and thank you.

How to get scroll height from iframe or outer div

I am trying to get the whole screen height until the scroll is happening (total height of content), here is the code which i tried but i am getting the value as 0 , for eg my guess is the whole screen height will be more then 1400px
how to get the exact height
<div id="sample">
<iframe src="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" style="overflow:hidden;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:hidden;height:100%;width:100%;position:absolute;top:0x;left:0px;right:0px;bottom:0px" height="100%" width="100%" allowfullscreen id="frame" onload="myFunction()">
</iframe>
<div style="display:block; clear:both;"></div>
</div>
<script>
function myFunction() {
var elmnt = document.getElementById("sample");
var y = elmnt.scrollHeight;
var x = elmnt.scrollWidth;
var sample = "Height: " + y + "px<br>Width: " + x + "px";
alert(sample);
}
</script>
You get height = 0 because the height of the iframe content is not related to the parent div element but to the iframe's document object, so you have to access the document object:
function myFunction() {
var elmnt = document.getElementById("frame");
var win = elmnt.contentWindow;
var x = win.innerWidth;
var y = win.innerHeight;
var iframe = "Height: " + y + "px<br>Width: " + x + "px";
alert(iframe);
}
But this doesn't work because of same-origin policy, and you will get the following error:
Error: Permission denied to access property "innerWidth"
Check MDN for more info on this error.
To access the DOM you have to parse a page using a headless browser like phantomjs (based on Node.js), this has to be done at server-side and it's a completely different approach, out of the scope of this question, but in case you want to try you can find lots of examples.

How to get the X & Y position of an iframe from within the Iframe?

I have an iframe on a document. Using javascript, I can get the iframe's width and height and the document's width and height. I now need to get the x,y position of the iframe on the document from within the iframe.
Code is something like:
<html>
<iframe>
var documentWidth = parent.window.innerWidth;
var documentHeight = parent.window.innerHeight;
var iframeWidth = window.innerWidth;
var iframeHeight = window.innerHeight;
var iframeX = ????
</iframe>
<html>
I've tried window.offsetTop/Left, parent.window.offsetTop/Left, window.clientTop, etc and anything else I can find but keep getting 'undefined'.
Both are on the same server so I don't think I have a cross domain issue.
Any ideas?
BTW I can't use JQuery for this. JS Only.
Here is a bit more detail:
<html>
<body>
<div>
<iframe name="iframe/123/Test">
<html>
<body>
<script src="same domain"></script>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The script looks like this so far:
// JavaScript Document
var documentWidth = parent.window.innerWidth;
var documentHeight = parent.window.innerHeight;
var iframeWidth = window.innerWidth;
var iframeHeight = window.innerHeight;
var iframeName = window.name;
var iframeX = window.parent.document.getElementsByName(iframeName).offsetLeft;
//Var Dumps
document.write("Document Width: "+documentWidth+"<br>");
document.write("Document Height: "+documentHeight+"<br>");
document.write("Iframe Width: "+iframeWidth+"<br>");
document.write("Iframe Height: "+iframeHeight+"<br>");
document.write("Iframe X: "+iframeX+"<br>");
I get the following results on page in the iframe:
Document Width: 1566
Document Height: 652
Iframe Width: 300
Iframe Height: 250
Iframe X: undefined
Since both files are on same server, so you dont have cross domain issue, You can try following solution:
Main Html
<html>
<body>
<iframe src='iframe.html' name='iframe_name' id='iframe_id'></iframe>
</body>
</html>
Iframe Code [iframe.html]:
<html>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
var documentWidth = parent.window.innerWidth;
var documentHeight = parent.window.innerHeight;
var iframeWidth = window.innerWidth;
var iframeHeight = window.innerHeight;
// Get Left Position
var iframeX = window.parent.document.getElementById('iframe_id').offsetLeft;
// Get Top Position
var iframeY = window.parent.document.getElementById('iframe_id').offsetTop;
</script>
</body>
</html>
window.parent.document.getElementsByTagName('iframe') will reference every iframe in the parent's window. From there you can find your specific iframe by looping through and checking the src attribute.
Once you have your iframe, you can get it's dimensions and locations with the properties from element.getBoundingRect().
var iframes = window.parent.document.getElementsByTagName('iframe');
var yourURL = 'test.com';
var iframe;
for (var i = 0; i < iframes.length; i++) {
if (iframes[i].src == 'test.com') {
iframe = iframes[i];
break;
}
}
var rect = iframe.getBoundingClientRect();

How to update iframe side when some link in the iframe is clicked?

I have the following code, which resize the IFrame depending on the Size of the IFrame Content:
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<iframe src="http://page.html"
id="iframeid" width="600" height="700" scrolling="no" onload="setIframeHeight(this.id)"></iframe>
<script>
function setIframeHeight(id) {
var ifrm = document.getElementById(id);
var doc = ifrm.contentDocument? ifrm.contentDocument:ifrm.contentWindow.document;
ifrm.style.height = "10px";
ifrm.style.height = getDocHeight(doc) + 4 +"px";
}
function getDocHeight(doc){
doc = doc || document;
var body = doc.body; html = doc.documentElement;
var height =Math.max(body.scrollHeight, body.offsetHeight, html.clientHeight, html.scrollHeight, html.offsetHeight);
return height;
}
$('iframe').css('height', $('iframe body').height() + 'px');
</script> </body> </html>
This works fine. The IFrame size is set depending on the size of the imported site
http//:page.html
The problem is that when http//:page.html contains links. When this link is clicked, the iframe size is not updated.
Question is: How to update the iframesize when a link is clicked?
Add an event listener for loads in the iframe to fire your function:
$("iframe").on("load", function() {
setIframeHeight(id);
});
This should work as long as the iframe URL is the same domain as the parent document. If it's not you'll probably run into browser security restrictions which will cause this to fail.

How to auto shrink iframe height dynamically?

I use the following code to achieve dynamic iframe height:
In the <head>:
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function resizeIframe(obj) {
obj.style.height = obj.contentWindow.document.body.scrollHeight + 'px';
}
</script>
In the <body>:
<iframe name="myiframe" src="somepage.html" width="100%" frameborder="0"
scrolling="no" onload='javascript:resizeIframe(this);' />
</iframe>
This codes works fine with height increasing only. So, when the content inside the iframe increases in height, the iframe updates its height and increases with it.
The problem is with height decreasing or shrinking. When the content inside the iframe decreases, it doesn't decrease and causing big unwanted white space. This only occurs in Chrome, IE & FF works fine.
Here is my Page
I want to know how to make this code works to auto shrink iframe height when it decreases?
Screenshot one:
Screenshot two:
Update 1
I placed the following code in the <head>
<script src="jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
var iframeDoc = $('iframe[name="dservers"]').contents().get(0);
$('iframe[name="dservers"]').load(function(){
docHeight = $(iframeDoc).height();
$('iframe[name="dservers"]').height( docHeight );
});
});
The iframe code in the <body>
<iframe name="dservers" src="dual_core.html" width="100%" frameborder="0"
scrolling="no" /></iframe>
The iframe not showing in the page. It appears for one second and then disappears.
Update 2
I think The problem was the $ character before (function(){, I removed it. I'm sorry I don't have much experience with jquery. I updated the page and removed the onload="resizeFrame()" but the iframe doesn't act dynamically now.
Problem Solved
I was digging in the internet and I found a code solved the whole problem for me. I would like to share it so anyone can use it in order to get dynamic iframe height.
First, put the following code between the <head> tags:
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
function getDocHeight(doc) {
doc = doc || document;
var body = doc.body, html = doc.documentElement;
var height = Math.max( body.scrollHeight, body.offsetHeight, html.clientHeight, html.scrollHeight, html.offsetHeight );
return height;
}
function setIframeHeight(myiframeid) {
var ifrm = document.getElementById(myiframeid);
var doc = ifrm.contentDocument? ifrm.contentDocument: ifrm.contentWindow.document;
ifrm.style.visibility = 'hidden';
ifrm.style.height = "10px";
ifrm.style.height = getDocHeight( doc ) + 5+"px";
ifrm.style.visibility = 'visible';
}
</script>
<script>(function(run){
for (i=0;i<frames.length; i++) {
var f1 = document.getElementsByTagName('myiframename')[i];
if(!f1 && window.addEventListener && !run){
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', arguments.callee, false);
return;
}
if(!f1){setTimeout(arguments.callee, 300); return;}
f2 = f1.cloneNode(false);
f1.src = 'about: blank';
f2.frameBorder = '0';
f2.allowTransparency = 'yes';
f2.scrolling = 'no';
f1.parentNode.replaceChild(f2, f1);
}
})();
</script>
Second, the Iframe code in the <body> :
<iframe id="myiframeid" name="myiframename" src="somepage.html" width="100%"
frameborder="0" scrolling="no" onload='javascript:setIframeHeight(this.id);' />
</iframe>
Third and Last, the CSS:
#myiframeid{
width: 100%;
}
Note: You should have Name and ID for the Iframe.
Compatible with all browsers (Chrome, Firefox, IE).
Have a good day!
I wrote a little library that deals with all these issues and keeps the iframed sized when the content changes or the browser window is resized.
https://github.com/davidjbradshaw/iframe-resizer
I thought about it quite a bit, and think I came up with another solution that may resolve your problem from the parent document. Rather than editing the documents in your iframe. However I can't test it due to cross origin policy. Try this out and let me know how it works.
var iframeDoc = $('iframe[name="dservers"]').contents().get(0);
$('iframe[name="dservers"]').load(function(){
docHeight = $(iframeDoc).height();
$('iframe[name="dservers"]').height( docHeight );
});
Hope this does it for you.
Edit: This fix would require you to remove the onload="" function.
Edit-2: You seem to have combined the two scripts. You have this:
function resizeIframe(obj) {
obj.style.height = obj.contentWindow.document.body.scrollHeight + 'px';
var iframeDoc = $('iframe[name="dservers"]').contents().get(0);
$('iframe[name="dservers"]').load(function(){
docHeight = $(iframeDoc).height();
$('iframe[name="dservers"]').height( docHeight );
});
}
Replace that entire script with this:
$(function(){
var iframeDoc = $('iframe[name="dservers"]').contents().get(0);
$('iframe[name="dservers"]').load(function(){
docHeight = $(iframeDoc).height();
$('iframe[name="dservers"]').height( docHeight );
});
});
And remove the onload="resizeFrame()" from the iframes tag.

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