Angular promises - javascript

I am running into an asynchronous issue with my stats controller. I have a controller that queries the db and returns the objects. In this controller I use the filter to get the ones with the platform Facebook and I put this into $rootScope.facebookObjects.
First controller:
app.controller('statsCtrl', function ($scope, $log, $http, $timeout, $filter, Data, $rootScope) {
Data.get('stats').then(function(data){
$scope.stats = data.data;
$scope.currentPage = 1; //current page
$scope.filteredItems = $scope.stats.length; //Initially for no filter
$scope.totalItems = $scope.stats.length;
$scope.list_pages = [
{
id: '5',
name: '5'
}, {
id: '10',
name: '10'
}, {
id: '20',
name: '20'
}, {
id: '50',
name: '50'
}, {
id: '100',
name: '100'
}
];
$scope.maxSize = 5;
$rootScope.facebookObjects = $filter('filter')($scope.stats, { platform: "facebook" });
$rootScope.twitterObjects = $filter('filter')($scope.stats, { platform: "twitter" });
});
$scope.setPage = function(pageNo) {
$scope.currentPage = pageNo;
};
$scope.filter = function() {
$timeout(function() {
$scope.filteredItems = $scope.filtered.length;
}, 10);
};
$scope.sort_by = function(predicate) {
$scope.predicate = predicate;
$scope.reverse = !$scope.reverse;
};
});
I have a second controller that uses the $rootScope.facebookObjects to populate the chart. The problem is I need to wait until the $rootScope.facebookObjects has a value. Currently my console log shows undefined. I am looking into promises but I am a little unsure which controller to use it in and how to properly use it.
Second Controller:
app.controller("PieCtrl", function ($scope, $rootScope, $timeout, $log) {
$log.log('facebook - '+$rootScope.facebookObjects.length);
});

$rootScope.$watch('facebookObjects', function(newValue, oldValue) {
//do your job
});
while you could use $watch to watch it, but i'm not sure it's a good way to share data between the controllers, and even more data is acync.

I have created an example for you with angular factory:
HTML:
<div ng-app="jsfiddle">
<div ng-controller="MainCtrl">
Data: {{data}}<br>
</div>
<div ng-controller="SecondCtrl">
Data: {{data}}<br>
</div>
</div>
Angular:
var app = angular.module('jsfiddle', []);
app.factory('myService', function($http) {
return {
async: function() {
return $http.get('https://api.myjson.com/bins/1v21f');
}
};
});
app.controller('MainCtrl', function( myService,$rootScope, $scope, $timeout) {
$scope.data = "oron";
myService.async().then(function(d) {
$timeout(function() {
$rootScope.data = d;
}, 1000);
});
});
app.controller('SecondCtrl', function($rootScope, $scope, $timeout) {
$scope.test = $rootScope.data;
});
MainCtrl is calling myService and store the response on the $rootScope.
then the when the value is ready it will update the data object on the SecondCtrl.

Thank you everyone for your help. Here is what I came up with based off of your answers.
First Controller:
$scope.facebookObjects = $filter('filter')($scope.stats, { platform: "facebook" });
$scope.twitterObjects = $filter('filter')($scope.stats, { platform: "twitter" });
$scope.$broadcast('update_chart_controller', {
fb: $scope.facebookObjects,
tw: $scope.twitterObjects
});
Second Controller:
$scope.$on("update_chart_controller", function(event, args) {
$scope.data = [args.fb.length, args.tw.length];
});

Related

Angular Material $mdDialog - Can't access 'this' items in confirm function

I'm trying to use the confirm function of an angular material $mdDialog to clear an array and then log this array to the console, but there seems to be an issue with accessing 'this' objects/arrays/expressions/functions within the $mdDialog function itself, with the console saying that whatever item references is undefined, even if used previously in other controller functions.
Does the $mdDialog directive have an issue with controllerAs syntax?
-
Controller:
app.controller('notificationsController', function($scope, $state, $http, $document, $mdDialog, $filter, $timeout) {
this.selectedNotification = null;
this.notifications = [
{
title: 'Notification One',
description: 'Description...',
time: '2017-10-27T16:39:32+00:00',
importance: 'Low',
read: false
},
etc...
$scope.clearNotifications = function(ev) {
var confirm = $mdDialog.confirm()
.parent(angular.element('body'))
.clickOutsideToClose(true)
.title('Are you sure you want to clear all notifications?')
.textContent('This action cannot be undone.')
.ariaLabel('Confirm notifications list clearance')
.ok('Yes')
.cancel('No')
.targetEvent(ev)
$mdDialog.show(confirm).then(function() {
$scope.status = 'All notifications deleted';
console.log($scope.status);
this.notifications.length = 0;
console.log(this.notifications);
}, function() {
$scope.status = 'Notifications list not cleared';
console.log($scope.status);
})
}
The this in:
$mdDialog.show(confirm).then(function() {
...
this.notifications.length = 0; // <---- here
...
}, function() {
...
})
refers to the promise resolve function of the promise returned by $mdDialog.show(), if you wanted to access the controller's notifications member you'd have to create a var that refers to the controller's this:
app.controller('notificationsController', function($scope, $state,
$http, $document, $mdDialog, $filter, $timeout) {
var _this = this; // <--- Now _this is the controller
this.notifications = [
{
title: 'Notification One',
description: 'Description...',
time: '2017-10-27T16:39:32+00:00',
importance: 'Low',
read: false
},
etc...
$scope.clearNotifications = function(ev) {
...
$mdDialog.show(confirm).then(function() {
...
_this.notifications.length = 0; //<--- using _this and not this
...
}, function() {
...
})
}

ng storage of list at angular

i have a problem that i want to local storage a list and load it but
i found two problems that removing the item does not work well
and local storage is not working
.controller('tasksCtrl', [
'$scope',
'$stateParams',
'$localStorage',
function($scope, $stateParams) {
var dirlist = this;
var tasks = [
{
name: 'add task',
time: '12',
type: 'test'
}, {
name: 'do the home work',
time: '11',
type: 'study'
}
];
dirlist.list = tasks;
dirlist.toggle = false;
dirlist.addtask = function() {
dirlist.list.push({name: dirlist.name, time: dirlist.time, type: dirlist.type});
dirlist.name = '';
dirlist.time = '';
};
dirlist.remove = function(item) {
dirllist.splice(dirlist.list.indexOf(item), 1)
};
dirlist.saveData = function() {
$localStorage.list = tasks;
}
dirlist.loadData = function() {
dirlist.list = $localStorage.list;
}
}
])
local storage is not working
This is because you haven't passed the dependency in your controller.
You are passing only scope and stateParams.
Here's how you can fix it,
.controller('tasksCtrl', [
'$scope',
'$stateParams',
'$localStorage',
function($scope, $stateParams, $localStorage) {
Now, $localStorage can be used as localStorage service.
Hope it helps.
Cheers coding!

Error Called a function from a directive inside a function in a Controller

I Have two controllers where i do almost the same thing, only change a little things in them, I have this:
app.controller('CreateSignerCtrl', ['$scope','SweetAlert','SignerResource','$http', '$location', '$routeParams','$timeout','ngDialog', function ($scope, SweetAlert, SignerResource, $http, $location, $routeParams, $timeout,ngDialog) {
$scope.title = "Add Signer";
$scope.button = "Save";
$scope.Signer = {};
$scope.cancel = ngDialog.closeAll;
$scope.saveSigner = function() {
SignerResource.save($scope.Signer);
$.notify({
title: '<strong>Data Updated! </strong>',
message: 'Signer Updated.'
},{
type: 'success',
placement: {
from: 'bottom',
align: 'right'
},
animate: {
enter: 'animated fadeInDown',
exit: 'animated fadeOutUp'
}
});
ngDialog.closeAll();
$scope.getModelData();
};
$scope.save = $scope.saveSigner;
}]);
In this controller when i called the function $scope.saveSigner i receive this error:
TypeError: $scope.getModelData is not a function
And in this Controller:
app.controller('EditSignerCtrl', ['$scope','SweetAlert','SignerResource','$http', '$location', '$routeParams','$timeout','ngDialog', function ($scope, SweetAlert, SignerResource, $http, $location, $routeParams, $timeout,ngDialog) {
$scope.title = "Edit Signer";
$scope.button = "Update";
$scope.Signer = SignerResource.get({
id: $scope.signerId
});
$scope.cancel = ngDialog.closeAll;
$scope.updateSigner = function() {
SignerResource.update($scope.Signer);
$.notify({
title: '<strong>Data Updated! </strong>',
message: 'Signer Updated.'
},{
type: 'success',
placement: {
from: 'bottom',
align: 'right'
},
animate: {
enter: 'animated fadeInDown',
exit: 'animated fadeOutUp'
}
});
ngDialog.closeAll();
$scope.getModelData();
};
$scope.save = $scope.updateSigner;
}]);
In this controller all is executed fine and $scope.getModelData do not send me any error.
The Directive is this:
app.directive('datapaginator', function() {
return {
url: '=a',
controller: function($scope, $http) {
$scope.model = [];
$scope.getModelData = function() {
$http({
url: $scope.url,
method: "GET",
params: {page: $scope.currentpage || 1}
}).success(function(data, status, headers, config) {
if($scope.currentpage > data.last_page){
$scope.currentpage = data.last_page;
$scope.getModelData();
}
$scope.currentpage = data.current_page;
$scope.lastpage = data.last_page;
$scope.generatePages(data.last_page);
$scope.model = data.data;
}).error(function(response) {
$scope.model = response.error;
});
};
});
That function ($scope.getModelData) is executed many time in other controller and is executed without problem.
I think your directive datapaginator is not included inside your ** CreateSignerCtrl** but it's included inside your EditSignerCtrl.
You should check your markup to see if you are including your directive in both your controllers.
However, I do think you should move your getModelData function to a service instead.
Read this. Hope I could help :)

AngularJS expected information not displaying

I am working on a mobile application that gets a list of jobs from the server (WEBAPI) and populates the proper fields. When the user clicks on the job name, the application goes to a details page, where the job information needs to show again.
I am having issues getting the information to show.
Here is the index:
.state('jobs',{
abstract: true,
url: '/jobs',
templateUrl: 'modules/jobs/views/jobs.html',
controller: ['$scope', '$state', '$stateParams', 'jobs', function($scope, $state, $stateParams, jobs) {
jobs.getData()
.then(function(jobs) {
$scope.jobs = jobs;
});
}]
})
// Jobs > List
.state('jobs.list', {
url: '',
title: 'All Jobs',
templateUrl: 'modules/jobs/views/jobs.list.html'
})
// Jobs > Detail
.state('jobs.detail', {
url: '/{JobId:[0-9]{1,4}}',
title: 'Job Details',
views: {
'details': {
templateUrl: 'modules/jobs/views/jobs.detail.html',
controller: ['$scope', '$state', '$stateParams', 'utils', function($scope, $state, $stateParams, utils) {
$scope.job = utils.findById($scope.jobs, $stateParams.JobId);
$scope.edit = function(){
$state.go('.edit', $stateParams);
};
}]
},
'': {
templateUrl: 'modules/jobs/views/jobs.materials.html',
controller: ['$scope', 'materials', '$stateParams', function($scope, materials, $stateParams) {
materials.getDataById($stateParams.JobId)
.then(function(materials) {
$scope.materials = materials;
});
$scope.subHeader = 'Bulk Sack Materials';
}]
}
}
})
Here is the Service:
app.factory('jobs', ['$resource', '$q', '$http', 'localStorageService', function($resource, $q, $http, localStorageService) {
localStorageService.set('SessionId', 'A00DB328-7F9C-4517-AD5D-8EAA16FBBC8F');
var SessionId = localStorageService.get('SessionId');
return {
getData: function() {
var deferred = $q.defer();
$http.get(baseUrl + 'Job/GetJobs?SessionId=' + SessionId, {
cache: true
}).success(function(jobs) {
deferred.resolve(jobs);
});
return deferred.promise;
}
};
}]);
app.factory('materials', ['$resource', '$q', '$http', 'localStorageService', function($resource, $q, $http, localStorageService) {
var SessionId = localStorageService.get('SessionId');
return {
getDataById: function(id) {
var deferred = $q.defer();
$http.get(baseUrl + 'Material/GetMaterials/' + id + '?SessionId=' + SessionId, {
cached: 'true'
}).success(function(materials) {
deferred.resolve(materials);
});
return deferred.promise;
}
};
}]);
And here is the utils service:
app.factory('utils', function() {
return {
findById: function findById(a, id) {
for (var i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
if(a[i].id === id) {
return a[i];
}
}
return null;
}
};
});
Here is the HTML for the job.list:
<div class="list-group">
<a class="list-group-item" ng-repeat="job in jobs" ui-sref="jobs.detail({ JobId: job.JobId })">
<dl>
<dt>{{job.Name}}</dt>
<dd>{{job.Location}}</dd>
</dl>
Some insight on how to get this to work would be awesome.
Thank You-
If I have inferred your goal correctly, you're issue is on the following line:
$scope.job = utils.findById($scope.jobs, $stateParams.JobId);
$scope.jobs will not exist like you expect it to. The jobs object was created in the list view's controller's scope, not the details view's controller. You'll want to do something like you have in the '' controller
JobService.getJobById($stateParams.JobId).then(function(data) {
$scope.job = data;
});

AngularJS ui-router $state.go('^') only changing URL in address bar, but not loading controller

I am trying to create a "Todo App" with angularjs ui-router. It has 2 columns:
Column 1: list of Todos
Column 2: Todo details or Todo edit form
In the Edit and Create controller after saving the Todo I would like to reload the list to show the appropriate changes. The problem: after calling $state.go('^') when the Todo is created or updated, the URL in the browser changes back to /api/todo, but the ListCtrl is not executed, i.e. $scope.search is not called, hence the Todo list (with the changed items) is not retrieved, nor are the details of the first Todo displayed in Column 2 (instead, it goes blank).
I have even tried $state.go('^', $stateParams, { reload: true, inherit: false, notify: false });, no luck.
How can I do a state transition so the controller eventually gets executed?
Source:
var TodoApp = angular.module('TodoApp', ['ngResource', 'ui.router'])
.config(function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/api/todo');
$stateProvider
.state('todo', {
url: '/api/todo',
controller: 'ListCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_list.html'
})
.state('todo.details', {
url: '/{id:[0-9]*}',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'DetailsCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_details.html'
}
}
})
.state('todo.edit', {
url: '/edit/:id',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'EditCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_edit.html'
}
}
})
.state('todo.new', {
url: '/new',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'CreateCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_edit.html'
}
}
})
;
})
;
TodoApp.factory('Todos', function ($resource) {
return $resource('/api/todo/:id', { id: '#id' }, { update: { method: 'PUT' } });
});
var ListCtrl = function ($scope, $state, Todos) {
$scope.todos = [];
$scope.search = function () {
Todos.query(function (data) {
$scope.todos = $scope.todos.concat(data);
$state.go('todo.details', { id: $scope.todos[0].Id });
});
};
$scope.search();
};
var DetailsCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, Todos) {
$scope.todo = Todos.get({ id: $stateParams.id });
};
var EditCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, $state, Todos) {
$scope.action = 'Edit';
var id = $stateParams.id;
$scope.todo = Todos.get({ id: id });
$scope.save = function () {
Todos.update({ id: id }, $scope.todo, function () {
$state.go('^', $stateParams, { reload: true, inherit: false, notify: false });
});
};
};
var CreateCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, $state, Todos) {
$scope.action = 'Create';
$scope.save = function () {
Todos.save($scope.todo, function () {
$state.go('^');
});
};
};
I would give an example (a draft) of HOW TO nest edit into detail. Well, firstly let's amend the templates.
The Detail template, contains full definition of the detail. Plus it now contains the attribute ui-view="editView". This will assure, that the edit, will "replace" the detail from the visibility perspective - while the edit scope will inherit all the detail settings. That's the power of ui-router
<section ui-view="editView">
<!-- ... here the full description of the detail ... -->
</section>
So, secondly let's move the edit state, into the detail
// keep detail definition as it is
.state('todo.details', {
url: '/{id:[0-9]*}',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'DetailsCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_details.html'
}
}
})
// brand new definition of the Edit
.state('todo.details.edit', { // i.e.: url for detail like /todo/details/1/edit
url: '/edit',
views: {
'editView': { // inject into the parent/detail view
controller: 'EditCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_edit.html'
}
}
})
Having this adjusted state and template mapping, we do have a lot. Now we can profit from the ui-router in a full power.
We'll define some methods on a DetailCtrl (remember, to be available on the inherit Edit state)
var DetailsCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, Todos) {
$scope.id = $stateParams.id // keep it here
// model will keep the item (todos) and a copy for rollback
$scope.model = {
todos : {},
original : {},
}
// declare the Load() method
$scope.load = function() {
Todos
.get({ id: $stateParams.id })
.then(function(response){
// item loaded, and its backup copy created
$scope.model.todos = response.data;
$scope.model.original = angular.copy($scope.model.todos);
});
};
// also explicitly load, but just once,
// not auto-triggered when returning back from Edit-child
$scope.load()
};
OK, it should be clear now, that we do have a model with the item model.todos and its backup model.original.
The Edit controller could have two actions: Save() and Cancel()
var EditCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, $state, Todos) {
$scope.action = 'Edit';
// ATTENTION, no declaration of these,
// we inherited them from parent view !
//$scope.id .. // we DO have them
//$scope.model ...
// the save, then force reload, and return to detail
$scope.save = function () {
Todos
.update({ id: id })
.then(function(response){
// Success
$scope.load();
$state.go('^');
},
function(reason){
// Error
// TODO
});
};
// a nice and quick how to rollback
$scope.cancel = function () {
$scope.model.todos = Angular.copy($scope.model.original);
$state.go('^');
};
};
That should give some idea, how to navigate between parent/child states and forcing reload.
NOTE in fact, instead of Angular.copy() I am using lo-dash _.cloneDeep() but both should work
Huge thanks for Radim Köhler for pointing out that $scope is inherited. With 2 small changes I managed to solve this. See below code, I commented where I added the extra lines. Now it works like a charm.
var TodoApp = angular.module('TodoApp', ['ngResource', 'ui.router'])
.config(function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/api/todo');
$stateProvider
.state('todo', {
url: '/api/todo',
controller: 'ListCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_list.html'
})
.state('todo.details', {
url: '/{id:[0-9]*}',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'DetailsCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_details.html'
}
}
})
.state('todo.edit', {
url: '/edit/:id',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'EditCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_edit.html'
}
}
})
.state('todo.new', {
url: '/new',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'CreateCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_edit.html'
}
}
})
;
})
;
TodoApp.factory('Todos', function ($resource) {
return $resource('/api/todo/:id', { id: '#id' }, { update: { method: 'PUT' } });
});
var ListCtrl = function ($scope, $state, Todos) {
$scope.todos = [];
$scope.search = function () {
Todos.query(function (data) {
$scope.todos = $scope.todos(data); // No concat, just overwrite
if (0 < $scope.todos.length) { // Added this as well to avoid overindexing if no Todo is present
$state.go('todo.details', { id: $scope.todos[0].Id });
}
});
};
$scope.search();
};
var DetailsCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, Todos) {
$scope.todo = Todos.get({ id: $stateParams.id });
};
var EditCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, $state, Todos) {
$scope.action = 'Edit';
var id = $stateParams.id;
$scope.todo = Todos.get({ id: id });
$scope.save = function () {
Todos.update({ id: id }, $scope.todo, function () {
$scope.search(); // Added this line
//$state.go('^'); // As $scope.search() changes the state, this is not even needed.
});
};
};
var CreateCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, $state, Todos) {
$scope.action = 'Create';
$scope.save = function () {
Todos.save($scope.todo, function () {
$scope.search(); // Added this line
//$state.go('^'); // As $scope.search() changes the state, this is not even needed.
});
};
};
I might have faced a similar problem the approach i took was to use $location.path(data.path).search(data.search); to redirect the page then in the controller I caught the $locationChangeSuccess event. I other words I use the $location.path(...).search(...) as apposed to $state.go(...) then caught the $locationChangeSuccess event which will be fired when the location changes occurs before the route is matched and the controller invoked.
var TodoApp = angular.module('TodoApp', ['ngResource', 'ui.router'])
.config(function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/api/todo');
$stateProvider
.state('todo', {
url: '/api/todo',
controller: 'ListCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_list.html'
})
.state('todo.details', {
url: '/{id:[0-9]*}',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'DetailsCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_details.html'
}
}
})
.state('todo.edit', {
url: '/edit/:id',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'EditCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_edit.html'
}
}
})
.state('todo.new', {
url: '/new',
views: {
'detailsColumn': {
controller: 'CreateCtrl',
templateUrl: '/_todo_edit.html'
}
}
})
;
})
;
TodoApp.factory('Todos', function ($resource) {
return $resource('/api/todo/:id', { id: '#id' }, { update: { method: 'PUT' } });
});
var ListCtrl = function ($scope, $state, Todos, todo.details) {
/*here is where i would make the change*/
$scope.$on('$locationChangeSuccess', function () {
$scope.search();
$route.reload();
});
$scope.todos = [];
$scope.search = function () {
Todos.query(function (data) {
$scope.todos = $scope.todos.concat(data);
});
};
$scope.search();
};
var DetailsCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, Todos) {
$scope.todo = Todos.get({ id: $stateParams.id });
};
var EditCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, $state, Todos, $location) {
$scope.action = 'Edit';
var id = $stateParams.id;
$scope.todo = Todos.get({ id: id });
$scope.save = function () {
Todos.update({ id: id }, $scope.todo, function () {
//here is where I would make a change
$location.path('todo.details').search($stateParams);
});
};
};
var CreateCtrl = function ($scope, $stateParams, $state, Todos, $location) {
$scope.action = 'Create';
$scope.save = function () {
Todos.save($scope.todo, function () {
//here is where I would make a change
$location.path('todo.details');
});
};
};
the $locationChangeSuccess event occurs before the route is matched and the controller invoked

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