I have a fixed div that follows the page when it scrolls past the top of the page.
I would like it to stop scrolling once it reaches the bottom of a particular div. I am not great with javascript.
Basically needs to remove the class .affix. But it might need an offset so that it doesn't overlap into the layout below.
I have looked at other articles but the div starts off fixed whereas mine becomes fixed.
JSfiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/8t1ddL2h/
Javascript:
var stickySidebar = $('.sticky-sidebar').offset().top;
$(window).scroll(function() {
if ($(window).scrollTop() > stickySidebar) {
$('.sticky-sidebar').addClass('affix');
}
else {
$('.sticky-sidebar').removeClass('affix');
}
});
Any help would be appreciated
Lee
Try this Fiddle
$(document).ready(function() {
var $sticky = $('.sticky-sidebar');
var $stickyrStopper = $('.other-content');
if (!!$sticky.offset()) { // make sure ".sticky" element exists
var generalSidebarHeight = $sticky.innerHeight();
var stickyTop = $sticky.offset().top;
var stickOffset = 0;
var stickyStopperPosition = $stickyrStopper.offset().top;
var stopPoint = stickyStopperPosition - generalSidebarHeight - stickOffset;
var diff = stopPoint + stickOffset;
$(window).scroll(function(){ // scroll event
var windowTop = $(window).scrollTop(); // returns number
if (stopPoint < windowTop) {
$sticky.css({ position: 'absolute', top: diff });
} else if (stickyTop < windowTop+stickOffset) {
$sticky.css({ position: 'fixed', top: stickOffset });
} else {
$sticky.css({position: 'absolute', top: 'initial'});
}
});
}
});
You can also try it just add JavaScript. it will automatic calculate height of left panel. you need to change in css when it remove the css.
var othercon = $('.other-content').offset().top;
var sliderheight = $( ".sticky-sidebar" ).height();
$(window).scroll(function() {
if ($(window).scrollTop() >= othercon-sliderheight) {
$('.sticky-sidebar').removeClass('affix');
// need to change here according to your need
}
});
I'm trying to create sticky headers that when you scroll to a div the head state becomes fixed and stays in view, when the div has come to an end and scrolls out of view I want the title to then become absolute and stay at the bottom of its parent.
I've got the initial part working only I'm struggling on adding the 'absolute' class...
https://jsfiddle.net/yw313vf2/1/
function fixTitle() {
$('.service-pane').each(function() {
var $this = $(this);
var offset = $this.offset().top;
var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
if (scrollTop > offset) {
$this.addClass('fixed');
} else {
$this.removeClass('fixed');
}
});
}
$(window).scroll(fixTitle);
So I had to run another check within the function to see if when scrolled the end of my div had reached the top of the window and if so add an additional class...
function fixTitle() {
$('.service-pane').each(function() {
var $this = $(this);
var offset = $this.offset().top - 50;
var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
if (scrollTop > offset) {
$this.addClass('fixed');
if ($this[0].getBoundingClientRect().bottom < $('.manifesto').height() + 50) {
$this.addClass('absolute');
} else {
$this.removeClass('absolute');
}
} else {
$this.removeClass('fixed');
}
});
}
I have a sticky sidebar working on my project, but when you go to the bottom of the page, the sticky sidebar is overlapping my footer.
What I want is that when the sticky element reach the footer, then stop just right there so the user can see the entire footer.
here is a demonstration of what I have so far.
or a jsfiddle in case it is easier for you
this is the code:
var stickySidebar = $('.sticky');
if (stickySidebar.length > 0) {
var stickyHeight = stickySidebar.height(),
sidebarTop = stickySidebar.offset().top;
}
// on scroll move the sidebar
$(window).scroll(function () {
if (stickySidebar.length > 0) {
var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop() + 70;
if (sidebarTop < scrollTop) {
stickySidebar.stop(true, false).animate({top: scrollTop - sidebarTop});
// stop the sticky sidebar at the footer to avoid overlapping
var sidebarBottom = stickySidebar.offset().top + stickyHeight,
stickyStop = $('.main-content').offset().top + $('.main-content').height();
if (stickyStop < sidebarBottom) {
var stopPosition = $('.main-content').height() - stickyHeight;
stickySidebar.stop(true, true).animate({top: stopPosition});
}
}
else {
stickySidebar.stop().animate({top: 0});
}
}
});
$(window).resize(function () {
if (stickySidebar.length > 0) {
stickyHeight = stickySidebar.height();
}
});
This is maybe not perfect, but I think it gives you the right idea, how to solve this problem. You just have to check, if the bottom of the sidebar is below the top position of the footer. Than stop the animation.
http://jsfiddle.net/hdj99b21/1/
[...]
var stickyTopPos = stickySidebar.offset().top;
var stickyBottomPos = stickyHeight + stickyTopPos;
var footerTopPos = $('footer').offset().top;
if(stickyBottomPos >= footerTopPos) {
var stopPosition = footerTopPos - stickyHeight;
stickySidebar.stop(true, true).css({top: stopPosition});
}
[...]
I am developing a parallax site, and I want to ease out the elements when the scrolling has stopped. So I developed a plugin to detect when the scrolling stops, and once it stops, then smooth out the movement of the element (The object moves 5 pixels on to the direction in which the user was scrolling). It works but only to the last element that the plugin was applied to. When i was trying to debug, I see that both elements are still in effect inside the $(window).scroll(function(event) { but once we reach $(window).scrollStopped(function(){ only the last element is in effect. Any solutions?
// Scroll Direction set
var lastScrollTop = 0, scrollDirection = "";
$(window).scroll(function(event){
var st = $(this).scrollTop();
if (st > lastScrollTop){
scrollDirection = "down";
} else {
scrollDirection = "up";
}
lastScrollTop = st;
});
// Scroll Stopped detection
$.fn.scrollStopped = function(callback) {
$(this).scroll(function(){
var self = this, $this = $(self);
if ($this.data('scrollTimeout')) {
clearTimeout($this.data('scrollTimeout'));
}
$this.data('scrollTimeout', setTimeout(callback,250,self));
});
};
// Smooth ending
$.fn.smoothStop = function () {
var $this = $(this);
$(window).scroll(function(event) {
$(window).scrollStopped(function(){
var top = parseFloat($this.css("top"));
if(scrollDirection == "down")
{
console.log(top, $this);
var new_top = top + 5;
$this.animate({
top: new_top + 'px'},
1000);
}
else{
var new_top = top - 5;
$this.animate({
top: new_top + 'px'},
1000);
}
});
});
};
$(".g6").smoothStop();
$(".g2").smoothStop();
JSFIDDLE
// Scroll Stopped detection
$.fn.scrollStopped = function(callback) {
$(this).scroll(function(){ <-- this is the window
var self = this, $this = $(self);
if ($this.data('scrollTimeout')) {
clearTimeout($this.data('scrollTimeout')); <----timeout is removed from window
}
$this.data('scrollTimeout', setTimeout(callback,250,self)); <----timeout is set to window
});
};
basically you are trying to run multiple events, but you end up storing those multiple events in the same memory location. So when you add a new one, it cancells out the previous entry.
how to determine, using jquery, if the element is visible on the current page view. I'd like to add a comment functionality, which works like in facebook, where you only scroll to element if it's not currently visible. By visible, I mean that it is not in the current page view, but you can scroll to the element.
Live Demo
Basically you just check the position of the element to see if its within the windows viewport.
function checkIfInView(element){
var offset = element.offset().top - $(window).scrollTop();
if(offset > window.innerHeight){
// Not in view so scroll to it
$('html,body').animate({scrollTop: offset}, 1000);
return false;
}
return true;
}
Improving Loktar's answer, fixing the following:
Scroll up
Scroll to a display:none element (like hidden div's etc)
function scrollToView(element){
var offset = element.offset().top;
if(!element.is(":visible")) {
element.css({"visibility":"hidden"}).show();
var offset = element.offset().top;
element.css({"visibility":"", "display":""});
}
var visible_area_start = $(window).scrollTop();
var visible_area_end = visible_area_start + window.innerHeight;
if(offset < visible_area_start || offset > visible_area_end){
// Not in view so scroll to it
$('html,body').animate({scrollTop: offset - window.innerHeight/3}, 1000);
return false;
}
return true;
}
After trying all these solutions and many more besides, none of them satisfied my requirement for running old web portal software (10 years old) inside IE11 (in some compatibility mode). They all failed to correctly determine if the element was visible. However I found this solution. I hope it helps.
function scrollIntoViewIfOutOfView(el) {
var topOfPage = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
var heightOfPage = window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.clientHeight || document.body.clientHeight;
var elY = 0;
var elH = 0;
if (document.layers) { // NS4
elY = el.y;
elH = el.height;
}
else {
for(var p=el; p&&p.tagName!='BODY'; p=p.offsetParent){
elY += p.offsetTop;
}
elH = el.offsetHeight;
}
if ((topOfPage + heightOfPage) < (elY + elH)) {
el.scrollIntoView(false);
}
else if (elY < topOfPage) {
el.scrollIntoView(true);
}
}
I made a slightly more generic version of digitalPBK's answer that minimally scrolls an element contained within a div or some other container (including the body). You can pass DOM elements or selectors to the function, as long as the element is somehow contained within the parent.
function scrollToView(element, parent) {
element = $(element);
parent = $(parent);
var offset = element.offset().top + parent.scrollTop();
var height = element.innerHeight();
var offset_end = offset + height;
if (!element.is(":visible")) {
element.css({"visibility":"hidden"}).show();
var offset = element.offset().top;
element.css({"visibility":"", "display":""});
}
var visible_area_start = parent.scrollTop();
var visible_area_end = visible_area_start + parent.innerHeight();
if (offset-height < visible_area_start) {
parent.animate({scrollTop: offset-height}, 600);
return false;
} else if (offset_end > visible_area_end) {
parent.animate({scrollTop: parent.scrollTop()+ offset_end - visible_area_end }, 600);
return false;
}
return true;
}
You can take a look at his awesome link from the jQuery Cookbook:
Determining Whether an Element Is Within the Viewport
Test if Element is contained in the Viewport
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
var viewportWidth = jQuery(window).width(),
viewportHeight = jQuery(window).height(),
documentScrollTop = jQuery(document).scrollTop(),
documentScrollLeft = jQuery(document).scrollLeft(),
$myElement = jQuery('#myElement'),
elementOffset = $myElement.offset(),
elementHeight = $myElement.height(),
elementWidth = $myElement.width(),
minTop = documentScrollTop,
maxTop = documentScrollTop + viewportHeight,
minLeft = documentScrollLeft,
maxLeft = documentScrollLeft + viewportWidth;
if (
(elementOffset.top > minTop && elementOffset.top + elementHeight < maxTop) &&
(elementOffset.left > minLeft && elementOffset.left + elementWidth < maxLeft)
) {
alert('entire element is visible');
} else {
alert('entire element is not visible');
}
});
Test how much of the element is visible
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
var viewportWidth = jQuery(window).width(),
viewportHeight = jQuery(window).height(),
documentScrollTop = jQuery(document).scrollTop(),
documentScrollLeft = jQuery(document).scrollLeft(),
$myElement = jQuery('#myElement'),
verticalVisible, horizontalVisible,
elementOffset = $myElement.offset(),
elementHeight = $myElement.height(),
elementWidth = $myElement.width(),
minTop = documentScrollTop,
maxTop = documentScrollTop + viewportHeight,
minLeft = documentScrollLeft,
maxLeft = documentScrollLeft + viewportWidth;
function scrollToPosition(position) {
jQuery('html,body').animate({
scrollTop : position.top,
scrollLeft : position.left
}, 300);
}
if (
((elementOffset.top > minTop && elementOffset.top < maxTop) ||
(elementOffset.top + elementHeight > minTop && elementOffset.top +
elementHeight < maxTop))
&& ((elementOffset.left > minLeft && elementOffset.left < maxLeft) ||
(elementOffset.left + elementWidth > minLeft && elementOffset.left +
elementWidth < maxLeft)))
{
alert('some portion of the element is visible');
if (elementOffset.top >= minTop && elementOffset.top + elementHeight
<= maxTop) {
verticalVisible = elementHeight;
} else if (elementOffset.top < minTop) {
verticalVisible = elementHeight - (minTop - elementOffset.top);
} else {
verticalVisible = maxTop - elementOffset.top;
}
if (elementOffset.left >= minLeft && elementOffset.left + elementWidth
<= maxLeft) {
horizontalVisible = elementWidth;
} else if (elementOffset.left < minLeft) {
horizontalVisible = elementWidth - (minLeft - elementOffset.left);
} else {
horizontalVisible = maxLeft - elementOffset.left;
}
var percentVerticalVisible = (verticalVisible / elementHeight) * 100;
var percentHorizontalVisible = (horizontalVisible / elementWidth) * 100;
if (percentVerticalVisible < 50 || percentHorizontalVisible < 50) {
alert('less than 50% of element visible; scrolling');
scrollToPosition(elementOffset);
} else {
alert('enough of the element is visible that there is no need to scroll');
}
} else {
// element is not visible; scroll to it
alert('element is not visible; scrolling');
scrollToPosition(elementOffset);
}
The following code helped me achieve the result
function scroll_to_element_if_not_inside_view(element){
if($(window).scrollTop() > element.offset().top){
$('html, body').animate( { scrollTop: element.offset().top }, {duration: 400 } );
}
}
Here is the solution I came up with, working both up and down and using only Vanilla Javascript, no jQuery.
function scrollToIfNotVisible(element) {
const rect = element.getBoundingClientRect();
// Eventually an offset corresponding to the height of a fixed navbar for example.
const offset = 70;
let scroll = false;
if (rect.top < offset) {
scroll = true;
}
if (rect.top > window.innerHeight) {
scroll = true;
}
if (scroll) {
window.scrollTo({
top: (window.scrollY + rect.top) - offset,
behavior: 'smooth'
})
}
}
There is a jQuery plugin which allows us to quickly check if a whole element (or also only part of it) is within the browsers visual viewport regardless of the window scroll position. You need to download it from its GitHub repository:
Suppose to have the following HTML and you want to alert when footer is visible:
<section id="container">
<aside id="sidebar">
<p>
Scroll up and down to alert the footer visibility by color:
</p>
<ul>
<li><span class="blue">Blue</span> = footer <u>not visible</u>;</li>
<li><span class="yellow">Yellow</span> = footer <u>visible</u>;</li>
</ul>
<span id="alert"></span>
</aside>
<section id="main_content"></section>
</section>
<footer id="page_footer"></footer>
So, add the plugin before the close of body tag:
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.12.0.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery_visible/examples/js/jq.visible.js"></script>
After that you can use it in a simple way like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery( document ).ready(function ( $ ) {
if ($("footer#page_footer").visible(true, false, "both")) {
$("#main_content").css({"background-color":"#ffeb3b"});
$("span#alert").html("Footer visible");
} else {
$("#main_content").css({"background-color":"#4aafba"});
$("span#alert").html("Footer not visible");
}
$(window).scroll(function() {
if ($("footer#page_footer").visible(true, false, "both")) {
$("#main_content").css({"background-color":"#ffeb3b"});
$("span#alert").html("Footer visible");
} else {
$("#main_content").css({"background-color":"#4aafba"});
$("span#alert").html("Footer not visible");
}
});
});
</script>
Here a demo
No-JQuery version.
The particular case here is where the scroll container is the body (TBODY, table.body) of a TABLE (scrolling independently of THEAD). But it could be adapted to any situation, some simpler.
const row = table.body.children[ ... ];
...
const bottomOfRow = row.offsetHeight + row.offsetTop ;
// if the bottom of the row is in the viewport...
if( bottomOfRow - table.body.scrollTop < table.body.clientHeight ){
// ... if the top of the row is in the viewport
if( row.offsetTop - table.body.scrollTop > 0 ){
console.log( 'row is entirely visible' );
}
else if( row.offsetTop - table.body.scrollTop + row.offsetHeight > 0 ){
console.log( 'row is partly visible at top')
row.scrollIntoView();
}
else {
console.log( 'top of row out of view above viewport')
row.scrollIntoView();
}
}
else if( row.offsetTop - table.body.scrollTop < table.body.clientHeight ){
console.log( 'row is partly visible at bottom')
row.scrollIntoView();
}
else {
console.log( 'row is out of view beneath viewport')
row.scrollIntoView();
}
I think this is the complete answer. An elevator must be able to go both up and down ;)
function ensureVisible(elementId, top = 0 /* set to "top-nav" Height (if you have)*/) {
let elem = $('#elementId');
if (elem) {
let offset = elem.offset().top - $(window).scrollTop();
if (offset > window.innerHeight) { // Not in view
$('html,body').animate({ scrollTop: offset + top }, 1000);
} else if (offset < top) { // Should go to top
$('html,body').animate({ scrollTop: $(window).scrollTop() - (top - offset) }, 1000);
}
}
}