Loading CSS with Angular Stylings - javascript

My page loads and applies the CSS defined in one of its include css link.
I also have an angular controller, that does a call to some services to grab some data. This data will also apply css stylings(via angular) depending on the type of data it returns.
The problem is that, because the services has to wait a split second or so for the data in order to manipulate the stylings on the page, there is this appearance of delay being applied to the page stylings.
Page loads applies CSS...waits for data to return from service call, and then applies some more stylings.
Is there a way to just wait for the data to return before any stylings on the page is applied, whether its from a css html link or angular directive, to avoid this delay/loading issue?

You can pre-load data before angular route is resolved.
Example:
$routeProvider
.when('/bar/foo/',
{
templateUrl: '',
controller: Ctrl,
resolve: {
data: ['service', function (service) {
return service.function();
}
],
}
})
Inject 'data' as dependency in your controller. In this case, data is available before page is rendered.

How does your service "apply some more stylings"? Is it by appending a link tag to your DOM?
You could manually store the different styles you get in a temporary variable, and apply them all at once when you know you have them all.
Another nice alternative would be to hide the whole page, for instance with some logo or progress bar, or just a plain white page until all your styles have been applied. In your top controller, put some $scope.pageReady that you will set to true once your services have returned all the CSS. In the mean time, hide the content:
<div ng-show = "pageReady"> ... </div>

Related

change an angularjs nested template at run time

I have a template which is nested inside another template which I want to load when i click on a button.
So the nested template is loaded dynamically. This is what I have done so far.
This is the main body.html (this loads when a url is provided in the browser e.g. http://url#/newtemplate)
<div ui-view> </div>
Other section of the code has been removed for brevity
This is the new_template.html which I expects it to show when I click a button.
When I put a template name directly like below i.e. when I hard code it
<div ui-view="number1"></div>
It loads the template fully.
This is the dynamic model
<button ng-model="template_name" ng-value="number1">Button1</button>
<div ui-view="{{template_name}}"></div>
{{template_name}}
The above does not load the template as I expected. but it shows the string number1 when
the button is clicked
What can I do for it to load the template....
This is my controller
.state('parent',{
url: '/newtemplate',
views:{
'':{
templateUrl: "parent.tpl",
contoller:"controller",
},
'number1#parent':{
templateUrl:"number1.tpl",
contoller:"formcontroller"
},
'number2#parent':{
templateUrl:"number2.tpl",
contoller:"formcontroller"
},
'number3#parent':{
templateUrl:"number3.tpl",
contoller:"formcontroller"
}
}
})
Strange enough when I used the dot notation it did not work so I have to use the absolute naming method.
I also noticed that when I added the nested views as shown above the time it takes before the template gets loaded take a very long time.
Please I would appreciate any help which can allow me to load a nested view at runtime (possibly very fast)
Expecting more answer
I still hope that the I can make use of ui-view/ui-router because of the ability to make use of controller.
I'm not sure you can use uiView to load html dynamically.
I would try another possible solutions:
Use directives
Using ngInclude
I'll leave you an example with ngInclude: https://next.plnkr.co/edit/M5hl71mXdAGth2TE?open=lib%2Fscript.js&deferRun=1&preview

AngularJS ng-include only once

How can I use ng-include in such way that it's content will be loaded only once?
Here is what I have:
<div data-ng-if="%condition-1%" data-ng-include="%url-1%"></div>
<div data-ng-if="%condition-2%" data-ng-include="%url-2%"></div>
<div data-ng-if="%condition-3%" data-ng-include="%url-3%"></div>
...
In my case only one condition is true at some moment of time.
And any condition can change its value many times during page lifetime.
So ng-include will load the same content again and again.
How can I tell Angular to process ng-include only once - when the appropriate condition becomes true for the first time?
Loading them all at once will kill the page because every template is large and heavy.
Also there is no strict sequence of condition changes, for example, condition-3 may never become true during page lifetime - I'd like not to load url-3 content at all in this case.
Thanks!
UPDATE
Yes, template is already on cache. But it has a complicated internal structure like references to external images, iframes and so on - all this things are reloading each time when I'm using ng-include.
You have many solutions but only 2 come to my mind at the moment
1° Replace the ng-if for a ng-show, as the ng-if deletes the dom and all children scopes available, forcing the framework to make the request once again, while if you were using ng-show, the dom would only be hidden and the request would have only be made once.
2° If you do need to use ng-if and the content from the server is static, you could cache it on the javascript layer by manually accesing the $templateCache service provided by angular, or if the content you wish to load is html, you could either use the $templateCache service on the javascript layer or use the ng-template tag to preload that data.
Example:
<script id="url/you/want.html" type="text/ng-template">
<div>I am preloaded dom that responds to the url/you/want.html
requests made by this application
</div>
</script>
Cheers
How about using only one ng-include and using some logic in the controller to switch which source to use using a binding? This way only one will ever be loaded at a time.
Controller
function($scope) {
$scope.activeTemplate = null; //some default or even null
$scope.$watch('condition', function(newvalue) {
//whatever logic you need to switch template
if (newvalue == 'condition1') {
$scope.activeTemplate = '/path/to/condition1.html';
} else if (newvalue == 'condition2') {
$scope.activeTemplate = '/path/to/condition2.html';
} else {
$scope.activeTemplate = '/path/to/default.html';
}
});
}
This way only one template will ever be loaded at a time, and you've reduced the number of bindings from 3 to 1. (however you have added a watch so effectively from 3 to 2 maybe)

AngularJS directive only called once?

I'm trying to shove mixitup inside my angular page and in order to do so I made a directive module for it
angular.module('MainCtrl', [])
.controller('MainController', function($scope) {
$scope.tagline = 'To the moon and back!';
})
.directive('mixitContainer', function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
$(element).mixItUp(scope.$eval(attrs.mixitContainer));
}
};
});
Don't worry about the simplicity of the main controller, it is simply a test.
Now, the issue is that the directive only get's called once! If I go to another page and ask angular to load another controller and then go back to the home page and ask angular to load MainCtrl again, the directive isn't loaded!
Heres the with the directive:
<div id="Container" class="mixit-container" mixit-container="{load: {sort: 'order:asc'}, controls: {toggleFilterButtons: true, toggleLogic: 'and'}}">
Anyone got any ideas?
AngularJS doesn't include routing facilities. Those are provided either by ngRoute (a core but optional module), ui-router (ngRoute made super-awesome-amazing), or another replacement. You don't say which you use, and each has different behaviors.
Whichever it is, this is going to come down to the router, not the directive. The directive will get called whenever necessary. It doesn't control that itself - 'necessary' means Angular is compiling a portion of the DOM, usually from a template file, and has run into the directive. It will call the directive and ask it "what now?"
The above-named routers have different behaviors, both from each other and also based on how you configure them internally. In all of them you can arrange things so that templates do, or do not, get re-rendered. For example, in ui-router you can have 'child' states. If you have a child state active, the parent is also active... so going from the child to the parent will not re-render a template because it was already done earlier. And to make matters more complex, you can even override this by hooking the $stateChangeStart event and force the router to redraw that view even if it didn't think it needed to.
All this means... set your attention to your directive aside. It will do what you want as soon as the higher level does what you want. Get your router behaving the way you expect and you will be happy!

Appending angular directives to the DOM after document is already loaded doesn't work with ngAnimate

I am working on creating an Angular service that will append a simple notification box to the DOM and display it, without having to add HTML code and write the logic to hide and show it when necessary.
The service is called $notify and is used as below:
$notify.error( "this is an error", {position: "bottom-left"} );
The service will use angular.element to build the notification box and add it to the DOM. All of this works great. However, I am also using ngAnimate and animate.css to have the notification smoothly slide in on show and slide out upon closing. I've verified that the animations work if I simply paste the notification HTML code into my page but will not work when the code is added dynamically via the service. Do items have to be in the DOM at document load for ngAnimate to work? I've verified that the Angular service is loaded and properly inserting the HTML code but no animations are being applied. Here's what the HTML and CSS look like.
HTML:
<div class="simple-notify simple-notify-top-left simple-notify-info" ng-if="toggle">
<simple-notify-header>Hello!<span class='simple-notify-dismiss pull-right' ng-click='doSomething()'>×</span></simple-notify-header>
<simple-notify-body>Some bogus text here!</simple-notify-body>
</div>
CSS/LESS:
.simple-notify {
&.ng-enter {
display:none;
animation: #animate-enter #animation-length;
-webkit-animation: #animate-enter #animation-length;
}
&.ng-enter-active {
display:block;
}
&.ng-leave {
animation: #animate-leave #animation-length;
-webkit-animation: #animate-leave #animation-length;
}
}
Thanks!!!
You should never modify elements on the page from a service, this is what a directive is for. You should create an attribute directive on your body HTML element and in that place your logic. You can use $rootScope.$broadcast from your $notify service and $scope.$on in your directive. Alternatively, you can scrap the $notify service altogether and just use $rootScope.$broadcast as it can accept as many arguments as you want.
Lastly, you'll need to use the $compile service to make your HTML run properly after you've added it to the body. The $compile is what turns raw DOM into code Angular will process.
From inside your directive's scope.$on handler in the link function, you'd have something like.
$compile('<div>template code here</div>')(scope, function(cloned, scope){
element.append(cloned);
});
But you'd also need a cleanup as well. You might just add the code once as the directive's template and show/hide it with different content instead of adding/removing the DOM.

AngularJS event which is triggered after all scopes are applied

I have a AngularJS application where I am loading data from a REST service.
Now what sometimes happens is that the brackets {{}} used to access values from scope are rendered and after that replaced by the real values. Now what I d like to do is add a ng-switch to the top DIV of the application and check whether a global var (e.g. pageLoaded (true|false)) is true or false. If its true, I d like to load the normal page, if its false, I d like to print something like "loading...". So my problem is how can I get notified (e.g. through a Angular Event) if all the data is ready, and is added to scope? Because after that I dlike to set pageLoaded to true.
Is there a way to do this in a generic way? I don't like to implement this per page.
Thanks a lot in advance.
Greets
Marc
You should use ng-cloak for that - http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.directive:ngCloak
For showing a loading panel, you can do something like:
<div ng-hide="true">Loading...</div>
So when angular finishes loading, ng-hide will occur and hide the loading panel.
Use ng-cloak to get rid of this sort of problems. And make sure you apply the ng-cloak directive to the body of the page so that this doesn't show up till the data is loaded properly. And use the following styling in your CSS file.
[ng\:cloak], [ng-cloak], [data-ng-cloak], [x-ng-cloak], .ng-cloak, .x-ng-cloak {
display: none;
}
Note: you can even create some other element or div, thats something like a popup or notification bar, which shows "please wait till the data is comnpletely loaded". Set this div to display:none initially and in the Ajax call, change the display property to block/inline as needed and finally make it dispay:none after the success call back.. :)
One of the solutions is you can use ng-bind instead of using {{}} which will show ugly {{}} when the value is not rendered.
<div ng-bind="value">Loading ...</div>
For anyone who is having a problem more to do with the actual question than OP's specific scenario:
I had a fragment that was getting loaded-in after/by the main partial that came in via routing.
I needed to run a function after that subpartial loaded and I didn't want to write a new directive and figured out you could use a cheeky ngIf
Controller of parent partial:
$scope.subIsLoaded = function() { /*do stuff*/; return true; };
HTML of subpartial
<element ng-if="subIsLoaded()"><!-- more html --></element>

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