Get data attribute of Datalist - javascript

I load some hidden data into a datalist and bind it with the data attribute.
If a value selected, I want to get the value of the corresponding data attribute. This is my code:
<input list="browser" id="number">
<datalist id="browser">
<option data-customValue="Abc" value="Firefox">1</option>
<option data-customValue="Def" value="Chrome">2</option>
<option data-customValue="Ghi" value="Explorer">3</option>
</datalist>
$('#number').on('input', function() {
var value = $('#browser').val();
alert($('#browsers [value="' + value + '"]').data('customValue'));
});
In my case, I only get undefined as a response.
Here is the fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/bd4rpztk/1/

There's two issues in your code. Firstly you need to get the val() from the input element, not the datalist. Secondly data attribute names should be lowercase otherwise it interferes with jQuery's internal cache. With that in mind, try this:
<input list="browser" id="number">
<datalist id="browser">
<option data-customvalue="Abc" value="Firefox">1</option>
<option data-customvalue="Def" value="Chrome">2</option>
<option data-customvalue="Ghi" value="Explorer">3</option>
</datalist>
$('#number').on('input', function() {
var value = $(this).val();
alert($('#browser [value="' + value + '"]').data('customvalue'));
});
Working example
Note that your logic may need to be amended to cater for people who are typing a value directly in to the input.

Related

Getting undefined when trying to send select value to other page

I have a small JavaScript issue.
I have the following form:
<form method="get" name="basic" id="basicId" action="/page2">
<select id="activity" name="activity" class="form-control inputbox">
<option value="default" class="activities">Select value from dropdown:</option>
<option value="a" class="tests">A</option>
<option value="b" class="tests">B</option>
<option value="c" class="tests">C</option>
</select>
<button type="submit" id="searchBtn" placeholder="Search">Search</button>
</form>
What I'm trying to do is to get the value from the select tag and use it in page2.
For example, is option is A, the value should be ="a".
I want to use the value="a" in page2.
document.getElementById("output"): here i want to print the result in page2.
What I've tried to do in the second page:
<script>
var select = document.getElementById("activity");
var e = select.options[select.SelectedIndex].value;
document.getElementById("output").innerHTML = e;
<!-- This doesn't show anything. -->
var test = document.getElementsbyName("activity").values;
document.getElementById("output").innerHTML = test;
<!-- The output is: function values() { [native code] } -->
var test = document.getElementsByName("activity").value;
document.getElementById("opinion").innerHTML = test;
<!-- The output is: undefined -->
</script>
So basically, getting the select element by ID or by Name doesn't work.
Getting the select element ID.value doesn't work.
Getting the select element by the index doesn't work.
Any ideas? I've literally tried anything.
Am I writing the code in the wrong place?
Do I have to send this information through the server-side?
P.S.: I am writing the app in Node.js and Express and I'm using handlebars.
Kind regards,
G.
Update:
If you want to get the value to other page, you need to fetch it from url as whole new page get rendered and your old values will not exist exist.
If you are having your values in url just fetch it by this
let url = window.location
I assume, you are trying to get the value of dropdown
select has always the value attribute to it which actually is the value you select from dropdown
You just need to look for the value of select whenever you want the selected option.
Here in your case just attach a onchange listener to select, which triggers whenever the value of select get changed
var select = document.getElementById("activity");
var mySelectValue = select.value // set the default value
select.onchange = function() {
console.log(select.value)
mySelectValue = select.value // update whenever value get changed or new value chosen
}
// Do whatever you want to do with selectvalue
<form method="get" name="basic" id="basicId" action="/page2">
<select id="activity" name="activity" class="form-control inputbox">
<option value="default" class="activities">Select value from dropdown:</option>
<option value="a" class="tests">A</option>
<option value="b" class="tests">B</option>
<option value="c" class="tests">C</option>
</select>
<button type="submit" id="searchBtn" placeholder="Search">Search</button>
</form>
So basically, I have fetched the link and I tried to check if the activity = something.
example down below:
if(url.href.indexOf("activity=a") > -1){
activity = "a"
}
document.getElementById("opinion").innerHTML = activity;
Of course, in the page2, I can see "a" as a result which is great! :)

Getting value from select drop-down [duplicate]

Usually I use $("#id").val() to return the value of the selected option, but this time it doesn't work.
The selected tag has the id aioConceptName
html code
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="name" id="name" />
<label for="aioConceptName">AIO Concept Name</label>
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option>choose io</option>
<option>roma</option>
<option>totti</option>
</select>
For dropdown options you probably want something like this:
For selected text
var conceptName = $('#aioConceptName').find(":selected").text();
For selected value
var conceptName = $('#aioConceptName').find(":selected").val();
The reason val() doesn't do the trick is because clicking an option doesn't change the value of the dropdown--it just adds the :selected property to the selected option which is a child of the dropdown.
Set the values for each of the options
<label for="aioConceptName">AIO Concept Name</label>
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option value="0">choose io</option>
<option value="1">roma</option>
<option value="2">totti</option>
</select>
$('#aioConceptName').val() didn't work because .val() returns the value attribute. To have it work properly, the value attributes must be set on each <option>.
Now you can call $('#aioConceptName').val() instead of all this :selected voodoo being suggested by others.
I stumbled across this question and developed a more concise version of Elliot BOnneville's answer:
var conceptName = $('#aioConceptName :selected').text();
or generically:
$('#id :pseudoclass')
This saves you an extra jQuery call, selects everything in one shot, and is more clear (my opinion).
Try this for value...
$("select#id_of_select_element option").filter(":selected").val();
or this for text...
$("select#id_of_select_element option").filter(":selected").text();
If you are in event context, in jQuery, you can retrieve the selected option element using :
$(this).find('option:selected') like this :
$('dropdown_selector').change(function() {
//Use $option (with the "$") to see that the variable is a jQuery object
var $option = $(this).find('option:selected');
//Added with the EDIT
var value = $option.val();//to get content of "value" attrib
var text = $option.text();//to get <option>Text</option> content
});
Edit
As mentioned by PossessWithin, My answer just answer to the question : How to select selected "Option".
Next, to get the option value, use option.val().
Have you considered using plain old javascript?
var box = document.getElementById('aioConceptName');
conceptName = box.options[box.selectedIndex].text;
See also Getting an option text/value with JavaScript
$('#aioConceptName option:selected').val();
For good practice you need to use val() to get value of selected options not text().
<label>Name</label>
<input type="text" name="name" />
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option value="choose">choose io</option>
</select>
You can use
$("#aioConceptName").find(':selected').val();
Or
$("#aioConceptName :selected").val();
Reading the value (not the text) of a select:
var status = $("#Status").val();
var status = $("#Status")[0].value;
var status = $('#Status option:selected').val();
How to disable a select?
in both variants, value can be changed using:
A
User can not interact with the dropdown. And he doesn't know what other options might exists.
$('#Status').prop('disabled', true);
B
User can see the options in the dropdown but all of them are disabled:
$('#Status option').attr('disabled', true);
In this case, $("#Status").val() will only work for jQuery versions smaller than 1.9.0. All other variants will work.
How to update a disabled select?
From code behind you can still update the value in your select. It is disabled only for users:
$("#Status").val(2);
In some cases you might need to fire events:
$("#Status").val(2).change();
With JQuery:
If you want to get the selected option text, you can use $(select element).text().
var text = $('#aioConceptName option:selected').text();
If you want to get selected option value, you can use $(select element).val().
var val = $('#aioConceptName option:selected').val();
Make sure to set value attribute in <option> tag, like:
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option value="">choose io</option>
<option value="roma(value)">roma(text)</option>
<option value="totti(value)">totti(text)</option>
</select>
With this HTML code sample, assuming last option is selected:
var text will give you totti(text)
var val will give you totti(value)
$(document).on('change','#aioConceptName' ,function(){
var val = $('#aioConceptName option:selected').val();
var text = $('#aioConceptName option:selected').text();
$('.result').text("Select Value = " + val);
$('.result').append("<br>Select Text = " + text);
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option value="io(value)">choose io</option>
<option value="roma(value)">roma(text)</option>
<option value="totti(value)">totti(text)</option>
</select>
<p class="result"></p>
you should use this syntax:
var value = $('#Id :selected').val();
So try this Code:
var values = $('#aioConceptName :selected').val();
you can test in Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/PJT6r/9/
see about this answer in this post
to find correct selections with jQuery consider multiple selections can be available in html trees and confuse your expected output.
(:selected).val() or (:selected).text() will not work correct on multiple select options. So we keep an array of all selections first like .map() could do and then return the desired argument or text.
The following example illustrates those problems and offers a better approach
<select id="form-s" multiple="multiple">
<option selected>city1</option>
<option selected value="c2">city2</option>
<option value="c3">city3</option>
</select>
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option value="s1" selected >choose io</option>
<option value="s2">roma </option>
<option value="s3">totti</option>
</select>
<select id="test">
<option value="s4">paloma</option>
<option value="s5" selected >foo</option>
<option value="s6">bar</option>
</select>
<script>
$('select').change(function() {
var a=$(':selected').text(); // "city1city2choose iofoo"
var b=$(':selected').val(); // "city1" - selects just first query !
//but..
var c=$(':selected').map(function(){ // ["city1","city2","choose io","foo"]
return $(this).text();
});
var d=$(':selected').map(function(){ // ["city1","c2","s1","s5"]
return $(this).val();
});
console.log(a,b,c,d);
});
</script>
see the different bug prone output in variant a, b compared to correctly working c & d that keep all selections in an array and then return what you look for.
Just this should work:
var conceptName = $('#aioConceptName').val();
$(function() {
$('#aioConceptName').on('change', function(event) {
console.log(event.type + " event with:", $(this).val());
$(this).prev('input').val($(this).val());
});
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<label>Name</label>
<input type="text" name="name" />
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option>choose io</option>
<option>roma</option>
<option>totti</option>
</select>
Using jQuery, just add a change event and get selected value or text within that handler.
If you need selected text, please use this code:
$("#aioConceptName").change(function () {
alert($("#aioConceptName :selected").text())
});
Or if you need selected value, please use this code:
$("#aioConceptName").change(function () {
alert($("#aioConceptName :selected").attr('value'))
});
For anyone who found out that best answer don't work.
Try to use:
$( "#aioConceptName option:selected" ).attr("value");
Works for me in recent projects so it is worth to look on it.
Use the jQuery.val() function for select elements, too:
The .val() method is primarily used to get the values of form elements
such as input, select and textarea. In the case of select elements, it
returns null when no option is selected and an array containing the
value of each selected option when there is at least one and it is
possible to select more because the multiple attribute is present.
$(function() {
$("#aioConceptName").on("change", function() {
$("#debug").text($("#aioConceptName").val());
}).trigger("change");
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option>choose io</option>
<option>roma</option>
<option>totti</option>
</select>
<div id="debug"></div>
Straight forward and pretty easy:
Your dropdown
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option>choose io</option>
<option>roma</option>
<option>totti</option>
</select>
Jquery code to get the selected value
$('#aioConceptName').change(function() {
var $option = $(this).find('option:selected');
//Added with the EDIT
var value = $option.val(); //returns the value of the selected option.
var text = $option.text(); //returns the text of the selected option.
});
For get value of tag selected:
$('#id_Of_Parent_Selected_Tag').find(":selected").val();
And if you want to get text use this code:
$('#id_Of_Parent_Selected_Tag').find(":selected").text();
For Example:
<div id="i_am_parent_of_select_tag">
<select>
<option value="1">CR7</option>
<option value="2">MESSI</option>
</select>
</div>
<script>
$('#i_am_parent_of_select_tag').find(":selected").val();//OUTPUT:1 OR 2
$('#i_am_parent_of_select_tag').find(":selected").text();//OUTPUT:CR7 OR MESSI
</script>
You can try to debug it this way:
console.log($('#aioConceptName option:selected').val())
I hope this also helps to understand better and helps
try this below,
$('select[id="aioConceptName[]"] option:selected').each(function(key,value){
options2[$(this).val()] = $(this).text();
console.log(JSON.stringify(options2));
});
to more details please
http://www.drtuts.com/get-value-multi-select-dropdown-without-value-attribute-using-jquery/
If you want to grab the 'value' attribute instead of the text node, this will work for you:
var conceptName = $('#aioConceptName').find(":selected").attr('value');
Here is the simple solution for this issue.
$("select#aioConceptName").change(function () {
var selectedaioConceptName = $('#aioConceptName').find(":selected").val();;
console.log(selectedaioConceptName);
});
try to this one
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#name option").filter(function() {
return $(this).val() == $("#firstname").val();
}).attr('selected', true);
$("#name").live("change", function() {
$("#firstname").val($(this).find("option:selected").attr("value"));
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="name" name="name">
<option value="">Please select...</option>
<option value="Elvis">Elvis</option>
<option value="Frank">Frank</option>
<option value="Jim">Jim</option>
</select>
<input type="text" id="firstname" name="firstname" value="Elvis" readonly="readonly">
$('nameofDropDownList').prop('selectedIndex', whateverNumberasInt);
Imagine the DDL as an array with indexes, you are selecting one index. Choose the one which you want to set it to with your JS.
You can use $("#drpList").val();
to fetch a select with same class= name you could do this, to check if a select option is selected.
var bOK = true;
$('.optKategorien').each(function(index,el){
if($(el).find(":selected").text() == "") {
bOK = false;
}
});
I had the same issue and I figured out why it was not working on my case
The html page was divided into different html fragments and I found that I have another input field that carries the same Id of the select, which caused the val() to be always empty
I hope this saves the day for anyone who have similar issue.
Try
aioConceptName.selectedOptions[0].value
let val = aioConceptName.selectedOptions[0].value
console.log('selected value:',val);
<label>Name</label>
<input type="text" name="name" />
<select id="aioConceptName">
<option>choose io</option>
<option>roma</option>
<option>totti</option>
</select>
There is only one correct way to find selected option - by option value attribute. So take the simple code:
//find selected option
$select = $("#mySelect");
$selectedOption = $select.find( "option[value=" + $select.val() + "]" );
//get selected option text
console.log( $selectedOption.text() );
So if you have list like this:
<select id="#mySelect" >
<option value="value1" >First option</option>
<option value="value2" >Second option</option>
<option value="value3" selected >Third option</option>
</select>
If you use selected attribute for option, then find(":selected") will give incorrect result because selected attribute will stay at option forever, even user selects another option.
Even if user will selects first or second option, the result of $("select option:selected") will give two elements! So $("select :selected").text() will give a result like "First option Third option"
So use value attribute selector and don't forget to set value attribute for all options!
You many try this:
var ioConceptName = $('#ioConceptName option:selected').text();

Javascript Div onchange Grab Values from Two Select Boxes

I'm trying to make it so when a select box within a div changes, it will grab values from both that select box and one other one that I've yet to add, but I don't know how to go about it.
I currently have this code
<select id='selMag' onchange='getSelMag(this)'>
<option value='0.0>Select Minimum Magnitude</option>
<option value='1.0'>1.0</option>
<option value='2.0'>2.0</option>
<option value='3.0'>3.0</option>
<option value='4.0'>4.0</option>
<option value='5.0'>5.0</option>
<option value='6.0'>6.0</option>
<option value='7.0'>7.0</option>
<option value='8.0'>8.0</option>
<option value='9.0'>9.0</option>
<option value='10.0'>10.0</option>
</select>
function getSelMag(sel) {
value = Number(sel.value);
console.log(window.value);
}
This, as it is right now, works fine from grabbing it from the , but I would like to add another one and put them inside a container div, and make it so when either one changes it will grab the values from both of them, add both strings together, and convert them into a number. I plan to make it so the select box above will not have the decimal values and just be 1, 2, etc. and have the second box be .1, .2, etc. so when they are added together, it will show 1.1, 1.2, etc.
Presumably, the select is in a form. To be successful, form controls must have a name, so:
<select id='selMag' name='selMag' onchange='getSelMag(this)'>
Adding a name nearly always obviates the requirement for an ID. If the other select also has a name:
<select name='selMag2'>
and it belongs to the same form as the first, you can reference it from the getSelMag function via the form:
function getSelMag(sel) {
// Always declare variables
var value = Number(sel.value);
// Access them from the appropriate scope
console.log(value);
// Reference the other select using named properties of the form
var otherSelect = sel.form.selMag2;
// Do stuff with it
var otherValue = otherSelect.value;
}
Note that all form controls have a form property that references their parent form, and that the controls belonging to a form can be accessed via the form's elements collection.
Those with names (and in some browsers those with IDs) can be accessed as named properties of the form and of the elements collection, and also by index in the collection.
It seems that you want to concatenate the values with a period between, so the function might look like:
function getSelMag(sel) {
var value0 = sel.form.selMag.value;
var value1 = sel.form.selMag2.value;
console.log(value0 + '.' + value1);
}
and the HTML:
<form>
<select name="selMag" onchange="getSelMag(this);">
<option value="0" selected>0
<option value="1">1
<option value="2">2
</select>
<select name="selMag2" onchange="getSelMag(this);">
<option value="0" selected>0
<option value="1">1
<option value="2">2
</select>
</form>
Use the answer from this link to get the value of other select box in getSelMag() function
Get selected value in dropdown list using JavaScript?
as follows:
function getSelMag(sel) {
value = Number(sel.value);
console.log(window.value);
var e = document.getElementById("selMag2");
var option2 = e.options[e.selectedIndex].text;
//do whatever u want
}
You can make another function say x() that will be called for other select box you make and access the value of first select box from that
<select id='selMag2' onchange='x(this)'>
as
function getSelMag2(sel) {
value = Number(sel.value);
console.log(window.value);
var e = document.getElementById("selMag");
var option1 = e.options[e.selectedIndex].text;
//do whatever u want
}
Hope this helps

How to get the text attribute of a dropdown

I am wondering how I can retrieve the text of the selected item in a dropdown using JQuery. Currently the code I have retrieves the value and I actually need the text associated with that value.
This is my code:
var stockCode = $(this).closest('li').find('.stock_code').html();
var quantity = $(this).closest('li').find('.order_amount').val();
var growers = $(this).closest('li').find('.growers').val();
var sharequantity = $(this).closest('li').find('.share_amount').val();
This is HTML
<span class="bulk" style="">
<select name="CMP Member" id="CMP Member" class="growers">
<option value="0">Choose Grower to Share...</option>
<option value="10">xxxxx</option>
<option value="25">xxxxx</option>
<option value="4">xxxxxx</option>
<option value="6">xxxxxx</option>
</select>
I required the text at xxxxx...
Many thanks for any help. Also must point out I've got multiple dropdowns being generated dynamically so I would need to reference it by class.
Try this:
$('.growers option:selected').text()
Use val() for the option value attribute and text() for the text inside the option:
$(".growers option:selected").text();
You have to get it by using the :selected selector along with the .text() function
var growers = $(this).closest('li').find('.growers option:selcted').text();

Adding additional data to select options using jQuery

Very simple question I hope.
I have the usual <select> box like this
<select id="select">
<option value="1">this</option>
<option value="2">that</option>
<option value="3">other</option>
</select>
I can get the selected value (by using $("#select").val()) and the selected item's display value (by using $("#select :selected").text().
But how can I store like an additional value in the <option> tag? I would like to be able to do something like <option value="3.1" value2="3.2">other</option> and get the value of the value2 attribute (which would be 3.2 in the example).
HTML Markup
<select id="select">
<option value="1" data-foo="dogs">this</option>
<option value="2" data-foo="cats">that</option>
<option value="3" data-foo="gerbils">other</option>
</select>
Code
// JavaScript using jQuery
$(function(){
$('select').change(function(){
var selected = $(this).find('option:selected');
var extra = selected.data('foo');
...
});
});
// Plain old JavaScript
var sel = document.getElementById('select');
var selected = sel.options[sel.selectedIndex];
var extra = selected.getAttribute('data-foo');
See this as a working sample using jQuery here: http://jsfiddle.net/GsdCj/1/
See this as a working sample using plain JavaScript here: http://jsfiddle.net/GsdCj/2/
By using data attributes from HTML5 you can add extra data to elements in a syntactically-valid manner that is also easily accessible from jQuery.
To me, it sounds like you want to create a new attribute? Do you want
<option value="2" value2="somethingElse">...
To do this, you can do
$(your selector).attr('value2', 'the value');
And then to retrieve it, you can use
$(your selector).attr('value2')
It's not going to be valid code, but I guess it does the job.
I made two examples from what I think your question might be:
http://jsfiddle.net/grdn4/
Check this out for storing additional values. It uses data attributes to store the other value:
http://jsfiddle.net/27qJP/1/
HTML
<Select id="SDistrict" class="form-control">
<option value="1" data-color="yellow" > Mango </option>
</select>
JS when initialized
$('#SDistrict').selectize({
create: false,
sortField: 'text',
onInitialize: function() {
var s = this;
this.revertSettings.$children.each(function() {
$.extend(s.options[this.value], $(this).data());
});
},
onChange: function(value) {
var option = this.options[value];
alert(option.text + ' color is ' + option.color);
}
});
You can access data attribute of option tag with option.[data-attribute]
JS Fiddle : https://jsfiddle.net/shashank_p/9cqoaeyt/3/
HTML/JSP Markup:
<form:option
data-libelle="${compte.libelleCompte}"
data-raison="${compte.libelleSociale}" data-rib="${compte.numeroCompte}" <c:out value="${compte.libelleCompte} *MAD*"/>
</form:option>
JQUERY CODE:
Event: change
var $this = $(this);
var $selectedOption = $this.find('option:selected');
var libelle = $selectedOption.data('libelle');
To have a element libelle.val() or libelle.text()
To store another value in select options:
$("#select").append('<option value="4">another</option>')

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