Is there a way to use jQuery .on function with load event? - javascript

I'm not jquery/javascript expert and have been struggling to find an answer to this question.
I typically use jquery as follows because I use Ajax panels - so the binding persists through partial postbacks.
function setupBindings() {
$("body").on("change", ".isvalidated", updateStateOnChange);
}
However, I need to carry out a function on load - something like the following code, and was wondering about the best way of achieving it in terms of my usual pattern.
$(window).load(function() {
$('form').reset();
});
Is it possible?

Related

Ext.onReady() vs $(document).ready()

Whats the difference? I have on $(document).ready function which should check if extjs is loaded but the main problem is extjs does not load on time and things inside $(document).ready starts to execute, extjs create function which produces the main error 'cannot execute create of undefined' on Ext.create("...", {..}); line. If i put double check like this:
$(document).ready(function() {
Ext.onReady(function() {
Ext.create('Ext.Button', {...});
});
});
Things magically work. Now I'm using ext-all.js which has ~1.3MB minified which is pretty large imho...and things get magically loaded while he does the second check...but I think those 2 functions are not the same as they definitions suggest, because if I put another $(document).ready instead of Ext.onReady() line, things break again. I think Ext.onReady({}); function does some other black magic which $(document).ready() does not, and I'm interested if someone knows what is this kind of magic?
Because it work's and I don't know why which is killing me.
Thanks for reading the post. =)
ps. I'm using ExtJS for about day so I'm pretty new to it.
No they're not the same, the first one will proc when your jQuery library is loaded, the Ext.onReady(.. will proc when your ExtJS library is loaded.
If you want to combine them you could do something like this:
var extReady = false;
var jQueryReady = false;
var librariesReady = function () {
if (jQueryReady && extReady) {
//They're both ready
}
};
$(document).ready(function () {
jQueryReady = true;
librariesReady();
});
Ext.onReady(function () {
extReady = true;
librariesReady();
});
Ext.onReady() and $(document).ready() have nothing to do about either library being loaded as the current accepted answer suggests.
According to the documentation both are about the DOM being loaded and ready.
Documentation
Ext JS: https://docs.sencha.com/extjs/6.7.0/modern/Ext.html#method-onReady
jQuery: https://api.jquery.com/ready/
An Answer to Your Case
It's possible that you're loading the Ext JS resource after your script fires, but jQuery is already loaded above your script. Thus using jQuery to wait until the DOM is loaded guarantees that the DOM has been loaded and thus by then Ext JS has also been loaded.
If you try to invert them and us Ext JS first you'll likely have an error.
According to the documentation they're doing the same thing so you shouldn't need to nest them
A Fix for this Scenario
If you are loading your resources like so:
jQuery
Your Script
Ext JS
It would be best to load them in this order:
jQuery and/or Ext JS
Order shouldn't matter as they can stand by themselves without requiring one or the other
Your Script
Additional Explanation
Due to how the DOM is loaded and parsed by the time it reads your script it guarantees that jQuery and Ext JS are available. This is why you can reference their libraries in your script; you're not waiting for them to load they're already there and available to be used which is why you can call them and use their ready calls.
You need to use the ready event of one of the libraries to guarantee that all elements are loaded into the DOM and available to be accessed. You also shouldn't try to add anything to the DOM until it's ready although you can append to current elements that have been loaded above your element/script tag. It's just best practice to not touch the DOM until it's finished loading.
Additional Explanation Nobody Asked For 🔥
Handling DOM ready is more involved than these libraries make it which is why they both include such an event handler.
The following link explains with vanilla JS how you cannot only add your event listener you also need to check if it has already fired when you go to add your event listener for DOM ready. This is a common case to handle with eventing - where you create a race condition where an event may fire before you start listening for it - then you don't know that it ever happened without another way to check.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Events/DOMContentLoaded#Checking_whether_loading_is_already_complete
They both check for when the DOM is ready.
If you need Ext to be loaded when using jQuery, try to invert the logic (don't know if it will work, haven't tried).
Ext.onReady(function() {
$(document).ready(function() {
Ext.create('Ext.Button', {...});
});
});
Another StackOverflow question on this subject: Extjs + jQuery together

Open links in div container in JQuery Mobile

i have a multi-column layout where "#content-primary" is the div i want the actual content loaded, and "#content-secondary" holds a generated listview of links(effectively a navigation menu).
I'm using this code to change the page, pretty much following the JQM Docs, however the browser is following the links to entirely new pages, instead of loading the content from them into the "#content-primary" div. There's obviously something I'm missing.
$(function(){
$('#menu a').click(function() {
$.mobile.changePage($(this).attr('href'), {
pageContainer: $("#content-primary")
} );
});
});
Using Django on the backend, but it probably isn't relevant.
I finally found an answer here. JQuery Mobile's changePage() and loadPage() methods do too much post-processing and triggers a lot of events that really makes implementing your own dynamic loading more complicated than it should be.
The good old fashioned #("div#primary-content").load(); works, but I'm still struggling to apply JQM styles to it.
interestingly, this contradicts with this:
$.mobile.changePage() can be called
externally and accepts the following
arguments (to, transition, back,
changeHash).
And when tested this works: $.mobile.changePage("index.html", "slideup"); but this does not:
$.mobile.changePage("index.html", { transition: "slideup" });
Perhaps documentation is not quite right?
Update to the new beta 1 release

jQuery: Trigger help

I'm using the cluetip jQuery plugin.
I'm trying to add my own close button. The the jquery I'm trying to call is:
$(document).bind('hideCluetip', function(e) {
cluetipClose();
});
There are many references to cluetipClose() through the code and the button that the jquery inserts uses it and works so that function as far as I'm aware works fine.
I'm trying to trigger that using
$('a.close-cluetip').trigger('hideCluetip');
I've created my link:
Close
But it isn't doing anything.
Am I calling it incorrectly?
The problem here is that in the cluetip plugin, the function clueTipClose() is inside a closure, so you have no access to it unless you're inside the closure (i.e. inside the plugin's code). Now I've gotta admit, this plugin doesn't seem to be set up to be all that extensible. If they made this function accessible via a "clueTip" object that was set up for each element that uses it, you'd be able to add another jQuery method to the end of the closure like this:
$.fn.cluetipClose = function() {
return this.each(function() {
var thisCluetip = findCluetipObj(this);
if (thisCluetip)
thisCluetip.cluetipClose();
});
};
But you have the unfortunate luck of not being able to do this easily. It looks like this guy wrote his jQuery plugin with non-OO code inside of a closure. Poor you.
Now on the plus side, it seems this plugin is already running this code directly after it instantiates the cluetipClose() function. Have you tried just doing this from your code:
$('a.close-cluetip').trigger('hideCluetip');
Without redeclaring the document hideCluetip bind? I think that should probably work.

Can you have more than one domready event?

I'm a bit new to mootools, but I know in jQuery you can have more that one function (in more than one file):
$(document).ready(function() {
// put all your jQuery goodness in here.
});
but can you do something similar with mootools?
I already have a window.addEvent( "domready", function() { already in my page and I really don't want to have to change that piece of code at all, but I want to be able to add another domready function in a seperate file in the header.
Is this possible? Or am I just going to have to go about it in another way?
You can have multiple window.addEvent('domready', function(){}); but it kind of defeats Mootools' purpose of writting elegant code, in my opinion.
Example w/ 3 Domready

Disable and Refresh within same function jQuery UI

This isn't much of a problem but I'm wondering if theres a way I can turn this
$(".selector").sortable("disable").sortable("refresh");
into this
$(".selector").sortable("disable", "refresh");
Using disable and refresh within the same sortable function seems more efficient/simple.
I have no idea if you can do that with the Sortable API, but if you can't you can always add the functionality youself using prototype:
$.prototype.sortableDisableAndRefresh = function() {
this.sortable("disable").sortable("refresh");
}
$(".selector").sortableDisableAndRefresh();
I'm not sure what kind of efficiency you are after. If you want it to run faster, this won't help. If you just want to make one function call to make the code pretty, it might.

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