Setting the data context for a template defined by a package - javascript

Here's the relevant code template code:
<!-- display a list of users -->
<template name="available_user_list">
<h2 class="cha_heading">Choose someone to chat with:</h2>
<div class="row">
{{#each users}}
{{> available_user}}
{{/each}}
</div>
</template>
<!-- display an individual user -->
<template name="available_user">
<div class="col-md-2">
<div class="user_avatar">
{{#if isMyUser _id}}
<div class="bg-success">
{{> avatar user=this shape="circle"}}
<div class="user_name">{{getUsername _id}} (YOU)</div>
</div>
{{else}}
<a href="/chat/{{_id}}">
{{> avatar user=this shape="circle"}}
<div class="user_name">{{getUsername _id}}</div>
</a>
{{/if}}
</div>
</div>
</template>
<template name="chat_page">
<h2>Type in the box below to send a message!</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="well well-lg">
{{#each messages}}
{{> chat_message}}
{{/each}}
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<form class="js-send-chat">
<input class="input" type="text" name="chat" placeholder="type a message here...">
<button class="btn btn-default">send</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<!-- simple template that displays a message -->
<template name="chat_message">
<div class="chat-message">
{{> avatar user=user size="small" shape="circle"}} <div class="chat-center">{{user}}: {{text}}</div>
</div>
</template>
and the template helpers:
Template.available_user_list.helpers({
users:function(){
return Meteor.users.find();
}
})
Template.available_user.helpers({
getUsername:function(userId){
user = Meteor.users.findOne({_id:userId});
return user.username;
},
isMyUser:function(userId){
if (userId == Meteor.userId()){
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
})
Template.chat_page.helpers({
messages:function(){
var chat = Chats.findOne({_id:Session.get("chatId")});
return chat.messages;
},
other_user:function(){
return ""
},
})
Template.chat_message.helpers({
user: Meteor.user()
})
I'm making an website where users can log in and chat with each other. I've downloaded the utilities:avatar package to show the avatars of the users. The avatar image is based on the first initial of the username of the user. When I render the avatar template in the template available_user with the code {{> avatar user=this shape="circle"}}, it shows the initials in the avatars fine because it's with the context of the users collection.
I also want to show the avatar when a user sends a message but the template chat_message is within the data context of an array inside the chats collection. So it only shows the default avatar without the initial.
the documentation for the package doesn't quite specify how I can set the template parameter for user or userId. Can someone please help with this issue?

I figured it out. I included the user id into each object in the messages array under the field userId and in the template I set it as {{> avatar userId=userId size="small" shape="circle"}}

Related

Vue CLI - TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading '1')

I'm beginner in VueJS and hoping for your help.
I'm trying to create Weather forecast app based on OpenWeatherMap API.
The concept is such that:
Enter some location to input on homepage and click to search button. (in my code it's a component Search.vue)
Redirecting to another page and show results - current weather and forecast for next 6 days. (component Weather.vue)
I created function with two consistent fetch calls. First fetch taking entered input query and return needed data from Current Weather Data API. After that, function run second fetch to One Call API based on latitude longitude from first fetch.
Everything is working and showing fine, but i don't undestand why i have an error Uncaught (in promise) TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading '1') in console:
Сan someone know how to fix this error?
My Search.vue (homepage) component:
<template>
<div class="row">
<div class="search-col col">
<div class="search-box">
<input
type="text"
class="search-bar"
placeholder="Location"
v-model="query">
<router-link :to="{name: 'DetailedWeather', params: { query: query }}" class="btn-search">
<i class="fas fa-search"></i>
</router-link>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
My Weather.vue (weather results showing page) component:
<template>
<div class="row" v-if="typeof weather.main != 'undefined'">
<div class="weather-col col">
<div class="weather-app">
<div class="weather-box">
<div class="weather-top-info">
<div class="clouds-level"><span class="icon"><i class="fas fa-cloud"></i></span> {{ weather.clouds.all }}%</div>
<div class="humidity"><span class="icon"><i class="fas fa-tint"></i></span> {{ weather.main.humidity }}%</div>
</div>
<div class="weather-main-info">
<div class="temp-box">
<div class="temp-main">{{ Math.round(weather.main.temp) }}</div>
<div class="temp-inner-box">
<div class="temp-sign">°C</div>
<div class="temp-max"><span class="icon"><i class="fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up"></i></span> {{ Math.round(weather.main.temp_max) }}°</div>
<div class="temp-min"><span class="icon"><i class="fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down"></i></span> {{ Math.round(weather.main.temp_min) }}°</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="weather-desc">{{ weather.weather[0].description }}</div>
<div class="weather-icon">
<img :src="'http://openweathermap.org/img/wn/'+ weather.weather[0].icon +'#4x.png'">
</div>
</div>
<div class="weather-extra-info">
<div>Feels like: <span>{{ Math.round(weather.main.feels_like) }}°C</span></div>
<div>Sunrise: <span>{{ weather.sys.sunrise }}</span></div>
<div>Sunset: <span>{{ weather.sys.sunset }}</span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="forecast-col col">
<div class="row">
<div class="forecast-item-col col" v-for="day in forecastDays" :key="day">
<div class="forecast-box">
<div class="forecast-date">{{ forecast.daily[day].dt }}</div>
<div class="forecast-temp">{{ Math.round(forecast.daily[day].temp.day) }}°C</div>
<div class="forecast-icon"><img :src="'http://openweathermap.org/img/wn/'+ forecast.daily[day].weather[0].icon +'#2x.png'"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="actions-col col">
<router-link :to="{name: 'Search'}" class="btn btn-default">
Back to search
</router-link>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'Weather',
props: ['query'], //getting from homepage
data() {
return {
api_key:'b7fe640e9a244244a6f806f3a6cbf5fc',
url_base:'https://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/',
forecastDays: 6,
weather: {},
forecast: {}
}
},
methods: {
fetchWeather(){
// first call
fetch(`${this.url_base}weather?q=${this.query}&units=metric&appid=${this.api_key}`)
.then(response =>{ return response.json() }).then(this.setResults);
},
setResults(results){
this.weather = results;
// consistent second call
fetch(`${this.url_base}onecall?lat=${results.coord.lat}&lon=${results.coord.lon}&exclude=current,minutely,hourly,alerts&units=metric&appid=${this.api_key}`)
.then(data =>{ return data.json() }).then(this.setForecast);
},
setForecast(results){
this.forecast = results
},
},
created() {
this.fetchWeather();
}
</script>
My router/index.js file:
import { createRouter, createWebHashHistory } from 'vue-router'
import Search from '../components/Search.vue'
import Weather from '../components/Weather.vue'
const routes = [
{
path: '/',
name: 'Search',
component: Search
},
{
path: '/detailed-weather',
name: 'DetailedWeather',
component: Weather,
props: true
}
]
const router = createRouter({
history: createWebHashHistory(),
routes
})
export default router
From what I guess (given the code and the error), there might be an issue with the objects you are receiving from the API.
The error message suggests you are trying to read something from an array at a specific index that is undefined.
The only occurrence in your code that could cause this error is from the template, where you are reading, for example:
{{ forecast.daily[day].dt }}
{{ Math.round(forecast.daily[day].temp.day) }}
I can't tell exactly which one is it, but try to double check the shape of the objects you are working with.

Exception in defer callback: Error: No such template: autoform

Assuming I did everything like aldeed described here to create a custom form template. What did I forget or where is the mistake that the autoform tag is not present?
Actual html examle:
<template name="afType_talkBar">
{{#autoform schema=Schema.Nachrichten id="sendMessageForm" type="insert"}}
<fieldset class="clubChat__input">
<div class="clubChat__message-bar">
{{> afQuickField name='chatroomId'}}
{{> afQuickField name='userName'}}
<div class="form-group{{#if afFieldIsInvalid name='content'}} has-error{{/if}}">
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-addon">$</span>
{{> afFieldInput name='content'}}
<span class="input-group-addon">/each</span>
</div>
{{#if afFieldIsInvalid name='content'}}
<span class="help-block">{{afFieldMessage name='content'}}</span>
{{/if}}
</div>
<input type="submit" value="{{_ 'chatAction.send'}}">
</div>
</fieldset>
{{/autoform}}
</template>
And the client side talkBar.js
import './talkBar.html';
// Import necessary js Packages
import { Meteor } from 'meteor/meteor';
import { Template } from 'meteor/templating';
import { Nachrichten } from '../../../api/nachrichten/nachrichten';
Bonus question. Inserting
Template.talkBar.helpers({
nachrichtenCollection(){
return Nachrichten;
}
});
results into an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'helpers' of undefined
Looks like i'm missing something fundamental
Your template name in helper definition is incorrect. The pattern is as below
Template.Template_Name.helpers({});
You have named incorrect template name. It must be as below,
Template.afType_talkBar.helpers({});
Also you used relative path while you are declaring a Collection in client JS file. You can use as below,
import { nachrichten } from '/import/api/nachrichten/nachrichten.js';
This is much better convention because you may cut paste your js file anywhere else as per need and you may also create many js files and shuffle them in future, so the path will change as per your declaration.
Typo Error instead of autoform it must be autoForm
Correct code should look like this:
<template name="afType_talkBar">
{{#autoForm schema=Schema.Nachrichten id="sendMessageForm" type="insert"}}
<fieldset class="clubChat__input">
<div class="clubChat__message-bar">
{{> afQuickField name='chatroomId'}}
{{> afQuickField name='userName'}}
<div class="form-group{{#if afFieldIsInvalid name='content'}} has-error{{/if}}">
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-addon">$</span>
{{> afFieldInput name='content'}}
<span class="input-group-addon">/each</span>
</div>
{{#if afFieldIsInvalid name='content'}}
<span class="help-block">{{afFieldMessage name='content'}}</span>
{{/if}}
</div>
<input type="submit" value="{{_ 'chatAction.send'}}">
</div>
</fieldset>
{{/autoForm}}
</template>

Template is looping through users collection when autopublish is removed

I've written code for a website which allows you to login and chat with other users. The root page has a list of the users you can chat to. Here's the code:
<!-- Top level template for the lobby page -->
<template name="lobby_page">
{{> available_user_list}}
</template>
<!-- display a list of users -->
<template name="available_user_list">
<h2 class="cha_heading">Choose someone to chat with:</h2>
<div class="row">
{{#each users}}
{{> available_user}}
{{/each}}
</div>
</template>
<!-- display an individual user -->
<template name="available_user">
<div class="col-md-2">
<div class="user_avatar">
{{#if isMyUser _id}}
<div class="bg-success">
{{> avatar user=this shape="circle"}}
<div class="user_name">{{getUsername _id}} (YOU)</div>
</div>
{{else}}
<a href="/chat/{{_id}}">
{{> avatar user=this shape="circle"}}
<div class="user_name">{{getUsername _id}}</div>
</a>
{{/if}}
</div>
</div>
</template>
and the helper functions:
Template.available_user_list.helpers({
users:function(){
return Meteor.users.find();
}
})
Template.available_user.helpers({
getUsername:function(userId){
user = Meteor.users.findOne({_id:userId});
return user.username;
},
isMyUser:function(userId){
if (userId == Meteor.userId()){
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
})
I've written publish/subscribe code for Chats collection but that's for when you click on one of the users and sends them a message. Now that I've removed autopublish, in the root page, the user can't see any other users to click on. Can someone please help with this issue?
Meteor.users will only publish the current users profile if autopublish is removed.
Add the below publish to your server code:
Meteor.publish(null, function () {
if (!this.userId) return this.ready();
return Meteor.users.find({});
});
A null publish will be auto-published and auto-subscribed by the client if autopublish is removed.
Also, remember to include only those fields that are not sensitive. For, Eg. you might want to omit the password field or the services field.
Something like this:
Meteor.users.find({}, {
fields: {
profile : 1,
emails : 1
}
});

Meteor.js affecting only newly inserted child template

These are templates:
<template name="postsList">
{{#each posts}}
{{>postItem}}
{{/each}}
</template>
<template name="postItem">
<div class="more-less">
<div class="more-block">
<p>{{{text}}}</p>
</div>
<p class="continued">…</p>
[ + ]
</div>
</template>
When posts is updated with new post, postItem is inserted to postsLists. How can I apply this only for new inserted postItem template:
$('.more-less .more-block').css('height', 20).css('overflow', 'hidden');
Template.postItem.rendered affects all posts in page, but I need to affect only newly inserted post without affecting existing ones.
I'm going to assume new posts are added to the top of the list? if so...
<template name="postsList">
<div class="posts-list">
{{#each posts}}
{{>postItem}}
{{/each}}
</div>
</template>
<template name="postItem">
<div class="more-less">
<div class="more-block">
<p>{{{text}}}</p>
</div>
<p class="continued">…</p>
[ + ]
</div>
</template>
You can simply achieve this with CSS:
.posts-list .more-less:first-child .more-block {
height: 20px;
overflow: hidden;
}
No need to use JavaScript and worry about reactivity and DOM mutation.

show element in template if owner meteor js

I am writing a messaging app which has a delete / edit function for a user for a given message that is submitted. What I would like to do is write something like:
{{#if currentUser._id === this._id}}
<!-- Show -->
{{/if}}
But this is probably wrong I have a template written for the message record:
<template name="message">
<div class="row message-row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="message-container">
<div class="message-avatar">
<img src="{{userAvatar}}">
</div>
<p>{{message}}</p>
<div class="message-time">{{prettifyDate time}}</div>
<!-- this is the div to hide / show based on the conditional -->
<div class="message-controls">
<button class="btn btn-link btn-xs" type="button" id="deleteMessage"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"></i></button>
<button class="btn btn-link btn-xs" type="button" id="editMessage"><i class="fa fa-edit"></i></button>
</div>
<!-- end -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
And I am using the following in my client.js
Template.messages.messages = function() {
return Messages.find({}, { sort: {time: -1} });
}
But at this point I am stuck
Assuming your message documents have a userId field, you can simply do this:
Template.message.helpers({
isOwner: function() {
return this.userId === Meteor.userId();
}
});
and:
{{#if isOwner}}
<!-- controls -->
{{/if}}
You could also make a more flexible, reusable global helper for this:
Template.registerHelper('isCurrentUser', function(userId) {
return userId === Meteor.userId();
});
<!-- in this example, the document might have an `ownerId` field rather than `userId` -->
{{#if isCurrentUser ownerId}}{{/if}}
Of course, you also need to validate the updates on the server with the allow/deny API or with custom methods.

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