I'm new to using ReactJS and react-router. I want a clickable table row and something like the following setup:
<Link to=“#”>
<tr>
<td>{this.props.whatever1}</td>
<td>{this.props.whatever2}</td>
<td>{this.props.whatever3}</td>
</tr>
</Link>
but I know you can't put <a> tags between the <tbody> and <tr> tags. How else can I accomplish this?
PS: I prefer not to use jQuery if possible.
onClick works, but sometimes you need an actual <a> tag for various reasons:
Accessibility
Progressive enhancement (if script is throwing an error, links still work)
Ability to open a link in new tab
Ability to copy the link
Here's an example of a Td component that accepts to prop:
import React from 'react';
import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
export default function Td({ children, to }) {
// Conditionally wrapping content into a link
const ContentTag = to ? Link : 'div';
return (
<td>
<ContentTag to={to}>{children}</ContentTag>
</td>
);
}
Then use the component like this:
const users = this.props.users.map((user) =>
<tr key={user.id}>
<Td to={`/users/${user.id}/edit`}>{user.name}</Td>
<Td to={`/users/${user.id}/edit`}>{user.email}</Td>
<Td to={`/users/${user.id}/edit`}>{user.username}</Td>
</tr>
);
Yes, you'll have to pass to prop multiple times, but at the same you have more control over the clickable areas and you may have other interactive elements in the table, like checkboxes.
Why don't you just use onClick?
var ReactTable = React.createClass({
handleClick: function(e) {
this.router.transitionTo('index');
},
render: function() {
return(
<div>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>Full Detail</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr onClick={this.handleClick.bind(this)}>
<td>{user.name}</td>
<td>{user.age}</td>
<td>{details}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
);
}
});
This answers is based on #Igor Barbasin suggestion. This will add the link to the whole row instead of just the content and we also don't need to wrap all the individual 'td' element with 'Link'.
.table-row {
display: table-row
}
export default function Table() {
return (
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{/* treats the link element as a table row element */}
<Link className="table-row">
<td>Noname</td>
</Link>
</tbody>
</table>
)
}
You can use useHistory() hook:
Declare:
const history = useHistory();
and use it with <tr> or <td> tag:
<tr onClick={() => history.push("/yoururl")}>
<td>{this.props.whatever1}</td>
<td>{this.props.whatever2}</td>
<td>{this.props.whatever3}</td>
</tr>
{shipment.assets.map((i, index) => (
<tr
style={{ cursor: "pointer" }}
onClick={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
>
<td>{index + 1}</td>
<td>{i._id}</td>
<td>{i.status}</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
))}
Related
I have a section that has a table now I want the user to be able to copy the HTML code of the table to the clipboard.
Here is my solution on code sandbox : live demo
Js code below
import React, { useState, useRef } from "react";
export default function App() {
const tableRef = useRef(null);
const [copySuccess, setCopySuccess] = useState("");
const copyToClipboard = (e) => {
const code =tableRef.current.innerHTML;
console.log('code', code);
document.execCommand("copy");
e.target.focus();
setCopySuccess("Copied!");
};
return (
<div className="App">
<div ref={tableRef} className="table">
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Username</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>#mdo</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
{document.queryCommandSupported("copy") && (
<div>
<button onClick={copyToClipboard}>Copy</button>
{copySuccess}
</div>
)}
</div>
);
}
Unfortunately, this is not copying the HTML code.
What do I need to change to be able to copy HTML to the clipboard.?
What is wrong here?
The problem is it copies selected/highlighted text to the clipboard so you just need to do that programmatically before running execCommand.
Add a hidden input (set invisible and position absolute/off-screen)
In copy function, set the value of that input to the html
select the hidden input with the select event
execCommand(‘copy’);
EDIT
It might work with an input type of hidden or setting display: none; but I vaguely remember this blocking the select event when I did this a few years back.
I'm a newbie in development, so any help is welcome :)
Here's my Problem:
I'm using next.js - this might be important, because f.ex. document.createElement seem only work with useEffect.
I created a text area, where users add words separated with a comma (f.ex. "Nike, Adidas, New Balance"). I want to rewrite the existing code below, so that:
table is only visible/appears, when a user adds something in the inputbox
each word from the inputbox (f.ex. Nike, Adidas) creates a new row in the table (in table head "Brand").
By now, I was trying to use the .split and .forEach method to create a new Element(table). But I just can't make it work - maybe it's just not the right solution. Any help is welcome!
function Analyzer() {
const [brand, setBrand] = React.useState('');
const handleChange = (event) => {
setBrand(event.target.value.split(','))};
return(
<div>
<textarea type="text"
placeholder="Example:
Nike, Adidas, New Balance ..."
onChange={handleChange}></textarea>
<table className={styles.table}>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>No.</th>
<th>Brand</th>
<th>Also known as</th>
<th>Avg. price</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>{brand}</td>
<td></td>
<td><input type= "number"></input>%</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>);
}
Try something like the following. What I did was extract the Table component out and put any conditions for its rendering within it. You can even create a separate file for this component and pass any relevant props to it.
Secondly, I am putting the list of brands into state as brands within the handleChange function. This state variable is then iterated over using .map to render each row in the table.
function Analyzer() {
const [brands, setBrands] = React.useState([]);
const handleChange = ({ target }) => {
const { value } = target;
setBrands(value.split(','));
};
const Table = () => {
if (!brands || brands.length === 0) return null;
return (
<table className={styles.table}>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>No.</th>
<th>Brand</th>
<th>Also known as</th>
<th>Avg. price</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{brands.map((brand) => (
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>{brand}</td>
<td></td>
<td><input type= "number"></input>%</td>
</tr>
)}
</tbody>
</table>
);
};
return(
<div>
<input
onChange={handleChange}
placeholder="Example: Nike, Adidas, New Balance ..."
type="text"
value={brands}
/>
<Table />
</div>
);
};
I'm currently working on a table in React and need to have a select status on a column when clicking the top cell and being able to toggle that between the columns.
At this stage I roughly put together something like this:
const types = {
one: 'one',
two: 'two',
}
class Test extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.onOneClick = this.onClick.bind(this, types.one)
this.onTwoClick = this.onClick.bind(this, types.two)
}
onClick = column => {
this.props.onColumnChange(column)
}
render() {
const { column } = this.props
const classOne = classnames(styles.one, column === types.one ? styles.active : null)
const classTwo = classnames(styles.two, column === types.two ? styles.active : null)
return (
<section className={styles.columnSelection}>
<table className={styles.columns}>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Select column</th>
<td className={classOne} onClick={this.onOneClick}>one</td>
<td className={classTwo} onClick={this.onTwoClick}>two</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th></th>
<td className={classOne}>one</td>
<td className={classTwo}>two</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th></th>
<td className={classOne}>one</td>
<td className={classTwo}>two</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</section>
)
}
}
Test.propTypes = {
column: PropTypes.oneOf(Object.values(types)),
onColumnChange: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
}
I think this will probably achieve what I want but wondering if there are better ways to do that? also I don't think there is any nth-child selector like in jQuery to help me. There are few different reasons on why I need the table, so I'm not looking to change the HTML structure.
Create a css style for '.active' for highlighting the selected column and change the above code like,
class Test extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
state={
activeColumn : 0
}
}
render() {
return (
<section className={styles.columnSelection}>
<table className={styles.columns}>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Select column</th>
<td className={this.state.activeColumn===1 ? "active":"" } onClick={()=>this.setState({activeColumn:1})}>one</td>
<td className={this.state.activeColumn===2 ? "active":"" } onClick={()=>this.setState({activeColumn:2})}>two</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th></th>
<td className={this.state.activeColumn===1 ? "active":"" }>one</td>
<td className={this.state.activeColumn===2 ? "active":"" }>two</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th></th>
<td className={this.state.activeColumn===1 ? "active":"" }>one</td>
<td className={this.state.activeColumn===2 ? "active":"" }>two</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</section>
)
}
}
You are probably doing it wrong. In React you need to use state in order to maintain the component state. And on click or any other event, you actually updated that component state value. The state is usually initialized in constructor like this.state={columns: 'one'}
Then in render() method, you are using that state using this.state.columns to check and render or output any expression or you then output any JSX/HTML. You can use ternary operation e.g. (this.state.columns=='two' ? 'It is two column' : 'its one column).
Inside your onclick or any event handler you update the state of the component using this.setState().
For more details check this guide: https://medium.freecodecamp.org/learn-react-js-in-5-minutes-526472d292f4
I would really recommend that you first go through its documentation and examples before doing real codding.
I've written the following code:
const TableRow = ({row, i}) => (
<tr key={row.barcode}>
<td>{i}</td>
<td>{row.name}</td>
<td>{row.description}</td>
<td>{row.brand}</td>
<td>{row.barcode}</td>
</tr>
);
that is called in another component render() function that is
var table = (<Table striped bordered condensed hover>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Username</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{
this.state.products.map((row, i) =>
<TableRow row={row} id={i}/>
)
}
</tbody>
</Table>);
return table;
The problem is that in the rendered HTML all the <td> tags don't have any key property so
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>NAME</td>
<td>DESCR</td>
<td>NDARB</td>
<td>800800800</td>
</tr>
without any key property.
Keys help React identify which items have changed, are added, or are removed.
Keys are used internally and are never rendered in DOM. If you want to use it as an identifier, use id attribute in addition.
Ref: https://reactjs.org/docs/lists-and-keys.html#keys
That's because Key is a React property.
From the React docs:
Keys help React identify which items have changed, are added, or are removed. Keys should be given to the elements inside the array to give the elements a stable identity
They are not rendered into the actual DOM, they are only used internally.
Attempting to generate a table using ReactJS and within this table I want to have a unique key to identify each row (as recommended by ReactJS). The following code runs and generates the table I desire except with the following error:
Warning: 'Each child in an array or iterator should have a unique "key" prop'
Looking at my generated HTML the 'key' field indeed does not exist. I've also tried key={index} but it doesn't work either
export class Tablecontent extends Component{
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state={
fileinfo:'null'
}
}
render(){
//const fileinfo = this.props.rows;
const fileinfo = ['myFile1.doc','myFile2.doc'];
var row='';
console.log("FILEINFO:"+fileinfo);
if(fileinfo=='null')
{
row ='';
}
else {
row = fileinfo.map((data,index) =>
<tr>
<td key="filename_{index}">{data}</td>
<td key="date_{index}">2/12/2017</td>
<td key="size_{index}">2.1 MB</td>
</tr>
);
}
return(
<div>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Date Created</th>
<th>Size</th>
</tr>{row}</tbody>
</table>
</div>
);
}
}
Resulting HTML:
<table>
<tbody>
<tr><th>Name</th><th>Date Created</th><th>Size</th></tr>
<tr><td>myFile1.doc</td><td>2/12/2017</td><td>2.1 MB</td></tr>
<tr><td>myFile2.doc</td><td>2/12/2017</td><td>2.1 MB</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
It wants to see the key on the outer element returned in the map function as below. The key is for React's internal use and won't display in the html.
row = fileinfo.map((data,index) =>
<tr key={index}>
<td key="filename_{index}">{data}</td>
<td key="date_{index}">2/12/2017</td>
<td key="size_{index}">2.1 MB</td>
</tr>
);