Develop Reference

Updating DOM elements using jQuery

I'm looking for a way to update the webpage I'm working on to act as a report for several different people to pass back and forth. I'm using forms to take in several pieces of data and am wondering how I can make it so that it just immediately adds the content to the divs under the right heading. I'm currently using jquery and append and it looks like it adds the desired input and then immediately removes it. I tried using .live as well and it did not show up at all. Is there a way to make form inputs post to the page without submitting to another page?
Here is my code so far, testing just the element that will be the heading for the issue:
<div class="IssueDiv">
</div>
<form id="newIssue">
<fieldset>
<legend>Add a new important issue:</legend>
<input type="text" id="issue" placeholder="Issue Summary...">
<input type="text" id="issue-client" placeholder="Client...">
<input class="ticket" type="text" id="issueParent" placeholder="Parent ticket..."><br>
<textarea placeholder="Issue details..."></textarea><br>
<button id="addIssue">Add Issue</button>
</fieldset>
</form>
And the jquery:
<script>
$(function(){
$("#addIssue").click(function() {
var $issue = $("#issue").val();
var $issueSum = $("<h3></h3>").text($issue);
$(".IssueDiv").append($issueSum);
});
});
</script>
edit: I'm looking into using AJAX but I'm not sure how to make it so that all of the input data will persist. I am basically looking to make a webpage-style-report that will allow myself and my team to update the entries on the report and they will stay on the report until we are able to take them off by removing a div that encapsulates the individual issue.
I would also like to be able to format the individual pieces here separately, so, for instance, I could add a check-box that says the issue is urgent and format the heading of those to be red. What is the easiest way to have data that persists, can be added into new (div/h/p) elements, and is shown on the main webpage, while also allowing me to update formatting?

Your code appears to add the text and then immediately remove it because your form gets posted and the page reloads, effectively resetting the page to its initial state.
If you just want to add the text to the page without posting the form or executing any server-side processing, you can prevent the form from posting using jQuery's preventDefault(). Note that I have created a submit listener on the form itself, rather than a click listener on the submit button.
$("#newIssue").on('submit', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
...
});
$(function () {
$("#newIssue").on('submit',function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var $issue = $("#issue").val();
var $issueSum = $("<h3></h3>").text($issue);
$(".IssueDiv").append($issueSum);
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="IssueDiv"></div>
<form id="newIssue">
<fieldset>
<legend>Add a new important issue:</legend>
<input type="text" id="issue" placeholder="Issue Summary...">
<input type="text" id="issue-client" placeholder="Client...">
<input class="ticket" type="text" id="issueParent" placeholder="Parent ticket...">
<br>
<textarea placeholder="Issue details..."></textarea>
<br>
<button id="addIssue">Add Issue</button>
</fieldset>
</form>
However, keep in mind that if you're using this to share reports between computers, this will not work. This is only updating the DOM in the current browser and is not doing any data storage or retrieval. If you need the reports to update online, consider using AJAX to post your data to a server-side script without refreshing the page. Then include some sort of timer that refreshes the content (also using AJAX) on a schedule (e.g. every 10 seconds).

How to set focus on text box whenever it appears on the screen

I've made a web application That starts from a specific amount and every time a donation is made it counts down and shows how much is needed. And at one time I might have about 10-20 of these counting down and I am always creating new ones. Now when I am doing that it would be nice that when I click the button it automatically focuses on the text field for ease of use. however I can't quite get that to work.
The window to set the countdown is shown using angularjs dialogs/modals. This means that when I click the a button it writes code onto the page that shows the dialog/modal and when I submit it it is removed from the page completely.
The first time around when I click the button it focuses on the text box and I can type the number and press enter and it's submitted, now I want to create a new one. I click the button, up comes the modal but now I have to grab the mouse, move it to the input and click it. Waste of time and not user friendly.
What I'm asking is for a way to have it focus on the text field when using modals every time I click the button.
here's the window:
<form name="formCountdown" novalidate class="css-form">
<div modal="showCountdownModal" close="showCountdownModal = false" options="opts" ng-cloak>
<div class="modal-header">
<h4>Enter Countdown Amount</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<input id="focusbox" type="number" min="1" autofocus required ng-model="countDownAmount" name="countDownAmount" ui-keypress="{13:'setCountdown()'}" select-on-focus />
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary cancel" ng-disabled="formCountdown.$invalid" ng-click="setCountdown()">Set</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
I've tried using autofocus, and that works fine the first time you press the button after loading the page. but the second and up it does not.
I've also tried using this jquery code with no luck:
<script>
$("#focusbtn").click(function() {
$("#focusbox").focus();
});
</script>
And now I am completely lost and would really love it if someone could help me out here.

Edit: forgot to put in the timeout, to make sure the browser is ready!
add the following line to your setCountDown() function:
$timeout(function (){
document.querySelector('#focusbox').focus();
},0)
You need to inject the $timeout in your controller
That will probably do the trick!
However, this will work, but dom manipulation should be done in a directive!

I copied your posted code together with the script and it works just fine. I'm not sure if I understood the problem but the autofocus works well in my end. Autofocus is present after the page has loaded or refreshed and even after the button has been clicked. Of course the autofocus will be removed if a click outside the input text has been triggered.
Morever, I think Autofocus is an attribute by HTML5. You might want to include in your HTML or maybe it is just a browser compatibility issue.
You can test or check if autofocus is supported by your browser at http://html5test.com/.
Hope this help somehow.
EDIT:
Try this on your script.
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".modalName").on('shown', function() {
$(this).find("[autofocus]:first").focus();
});
});

submitting form using jquery

got a problem and cant find the solution.
I am writing a chat. When a new user opens my site (a new session) a div popes out and the user is asked to fill in his name.
The form works fine when I use an input submit. I want it to work without the submit button, I want it to work when i press a div.
here is my code
html:
<form name="form" id="form" action="index.html" method="post">
<span id="nspan">First name:</span> <input type="text" id="firstname" name="name">
<div name="enter" id="enter">Submit</div>
</form>
the jquery:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#enter").click(function () {
$("#form").submit();
});
});

nevermind is correct - no problem with that code.
Here's the JSFiddle to prove it: http://jsfiddle.net/8Xk7z/
Maybe you problem is that the id "form" is to general a name, and you already used it for another form.
Another thing, why not use a button or a link? You can style it like you want. Be careful when you use thing for what they are not suppose to be used for, it my give unexpected side effects.
In your case, you may only be able to login to you chat using a mouse, that would exclude blind people. You would also not be able to use the tabulater to get to the login "button". And last, if you are blind and uses a screen reader your would actually not know that there is at login "button", as the reader would not recognize the div as something you can click.
I would recomend using the button-tag like this
<button id="enter">Submit</button>
Or the a-tag like this
<a href id="enter">Submit</a>
If you don't like the predefined styling of them you may always override the styling.

try to define jquery at top of the page
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.js"></script>
Then put your script at next.
still issue.
Please check your other function on same page works fine or not.

javascript code to prevent bots from submitting form

I need a javascript code to prevents bots from submitting forms.
But i need a client side code in javascript that work like CAPTCHA but don't call the server
thank you

Most straight forward and simple way will be to add or edit form data on the fly when the button is actually clicked:
<input type="hidden" name="SubmittedByHuman" value="NO" />
<input type="submit" value="Submit me" onclick="this.form.elements['SubmittedByHuman'] = 'YES';" />
Having this, on the server side check the value of form element called "SubmittedByHuman" - if it will be "NO" it means something bypassed the submit button - or as people mentioned correctly in comments, user did click but has disabled JavaScript.

do something like
<h1>Type the result in the input box : 1+1</h1>
<input id="sum" type="text"/>
and before submitting you check if the value in the input is 2 and then submit it.
To improve this type of code you could randomly create these 2 values in the h1 and save them into a var and before submiting check if input and sum are the same.

I doubt this is possible, as bots are sophisticated enough to bypass most things.
Remember, the bot isn't going to open the webpage in a browser and press submit. It'll probably scan the page for a <form>, make a list of all the <input> fields, and perform a POST request containing all the data for each one.
It won't run any javascript, or press any buttons. You'll have to make the check server-side.

Is there a better jQuery solution to this.form.submit();?

I want to trigger the submit event of the form the current element is in. A method I know works sometimes is:
this.form.submit();
I'm wondering if there is a better solution, possibly using jQuery, as I'm not 100% sure method works in every browser.
Edit:
The situation I have is, as follows:
<form method="get">
<p><label>Field Label
<select onchange="this.form.submit();">
<option value="blah">Blah</option>
....
</select></label>
</p>
</form>
I want to be able to submit the form on change of the <select>.
What I'm looking for is a solution that works on any field within any form without knowing the id or name on the form. $('form:first') and $('form') won't work because the form could be the third on the page. Also, I am using jQuery on the site already, so using a bit of jQuery is not a big deal.
So, is there a way to have jQuery retrieve the form the input/select/textarea is in?

I think what you are looking for is something like this:
$(field).closest("form").submit();
For example, to handle the onchange event, you would have this:
$(select your fields here).change(function() {
$(this).closest("form").submit();
});
If, for some reason you aren't using jQuery 1.3 or above, you can call parents instead of closest.

this.form.submit();
This is probably your best bet. Especially if you are not already using jQuery in your project, there is no need to add it (or any other JS library) just for this purpose.

I have found that using jQuery the best solution is
$(this.form).submit()
Using this statement jquery plugins (e.g. jquery form plugin) works correctly and jquery DOM traversing overhead is minimized.

Similar to Matthew's answer, I just found that you can do the following:
$(this).closest('form').submit();
Wrong: The problem with using the parent functionality is that the field needs to be immediately within the form to work (not inside tds, labels, etc).
I stand corrected: parents (with an s) also works. Thxs Paolo for pointing that out.

You can always JQuery-ize your form.submit, but it may just call the same thing:
$("form").submit(); // probably able to affect multiple forms (good or bad)
// or you can address it by ID
$("#yourFormId").submit();
You can also attach functions to the submit event, but that is a different concept.

Your question in somewhat confusing in that that you don't explain what you mean by "current element".
If you have multiple forms on a page with all kinds of input elements and a button of type "submit", then hitting "enter" upon filling any of it's fields will trigger submission of that form. You don't need any Javascript there.
But if you have multiple "submit" buttons on a form and no other inputs (e.g. "edit row" and/or "delete row" buttons in table), then the line you posted could be the way to do it.
Another way (no Javascript needed) could be to give different values to all your buttons (that are of type "submit"). Like this:
<form action="...">
<input type="hidden" name="rowId" value="...">
<button type="submit" name="myaction" value="edit">Edit</button>
<button type="submit" name="myaction" value="delete">Delete</button>
</form>
When you click a button only the form containing the button will be submitted, and only the value of the button you hit will be sent (along other input values).
Then on the server you just read the value of the variable "myaction" and decide what to do.

In JQuery you can call
$("form:first").trigger("submit")
Don't know if that is much better. I think form.submit(); is pretty universal.

<form method="get">
<p><label>Field Label
<select onchange="this.form.submit();">
<option value="blah">Blah</option>
....
</select>
</label>
</p>
**<!-- <input name="submit" type="submit" /> // name="submit_new_name" -->**
</form>
<!--
this.form.submit == this.form.elements['submit'];
-->