I am trying to write code that writes to a file when a button is clicked. I started to experiment with letting javascript (and jquery) call a .php file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>
Test Page
</title>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button id="ST1U" onclick="feedback(this)">I understand</button>
<button id="ST1N" onclick="feedback(this)">I don't understand </button>
<script type="text/javascript">
function feedback(buttonElement){
var bcid= buttonElement.id;
if(bcid==='ST1U'){
$('#output').load('form.php');
}
else if(bcid==='ST1N'){
alert("We are sorry you didn't understand")
}}
</script>
And in the file 'form.php':
<script type-'text/javascript'>
alert('thank you for your responds')
</script>
However, when I click the first button, the php script does not seem to be running, as I do not get the alert message appearing. Any ideas why it is not working?
You have asked jquery to load in output id, where is the element?
Add:
<div id="output"></div>
So your code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>
Test Page
</title>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button id="ST1U" onclick="feedback(this)">I understand</button>
<button id="ST1N" onclick="feedback(this)">I don't understand </button>
<div id="output"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function feedback(buttonElement){
var bcid= buttonElement.id;
if(bcid==='ST1U'){
$('#output').load('123.php');
}
else if(bcid==='ST1N'){
alert("We are sorry you didn't understand");
}}
</script>
Try your code adding output id, i have tested it in my local your code working fine, may be you forgot to place the output id..
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>
Test Page
</title>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button id="ST1U" onclick="feedback(this)">I understand</button>
<button id="ST1N" onclick="feedback(this)">I don't understand </button>
<div id="output"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function feedback(buttonElement){
var bcid= buttonElement.id;
if(bcid==='ST1U'){
$('#output').load('form.php');
}
else if(bcid==='ST1N'){
alert("We are sorry you didn't understand")
}}
</script>
You can use jquery instead of javascript....
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>
Test Page
</title>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button id="ST1U" class="button">I understand</button>
<button id="ST1N" class="button">I don't understand </button>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".button").click(function(){
var bcid= $(this).attr("id");
if(bcid==='ST1U'){
$('#output').load('form.php');
}
else if(bcid==='ST1N'){
alert("We are sorry you didn't understand")
}
});
});
Instead of feedback(this) , you can use feedback('ST1U') to pass the ID of the element. correct your script tag
Related
So I need some help, I am new to JS and I need to to find a solution to the problem I am having. I am trying to create a button when it clicks changes a piece of text. When I create a JS function in the script tag header and reference the function in the button onclick it works, but it doesn't work in a separate JS file. The HTML code is below. Hopefully, someone can help me.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="changetext.js"></script>
<script>
function Button() {
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "hello";
}
</script>
<script>
function Button2() {
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "hi";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p id="demo"> hi</p>
<button id="ButtonText" onclick="Button()"> Click Here To Change The Text</button>
<button id="ButtonText2" onclick="Button2()"> Click Here To Change The Text Back</button>
<script type="text/javascript" src="changetext.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
this is an example...
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p id="demo"> hi</p>
<button id="ButtonText" onclick="Button()"> Click Here To Change The Text</button>
<button id="ButtonText2" onclick="Button2()"> Click Here To Change The Text Back</button>
<script type="text/javascript" src="changetext.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
first you need remove your script.. we include script only if you dont use a external js.
on your external js(changetext.js)
function Button(){
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "hello from button 1";
}
function Button2(){
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Hellow from button2";
}
result:
if you dont use a external js the code is this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p id="demo"> hi</p>
<button id="ButtonText" onclick="Button();"> Click Here To Change The Text</button>
<button id="ButtonText2" onclick="Button2();"> Click Here To Change The Text Back</button>
<script type="text/javascript" src="changetext.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
<script>
function Button(){
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "hello from button 1";
}
function Button2(){
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Hellow from button2";
}
</script>
we write the code js in the tag script good luck !!
Write your function in changetext.js and make sure that is in same place as your HTML file.
change onclick to onClick
and remove your script tags in the head
I wanted to modify something in my code and don't really know how to make this work... my code is kinda huge so I am going to explain what I want with an exemple :
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="stylesheets/application.css">
</head>
<body>
<label>Enter value : </label><input type="text" maxlength="512" id="reg_expr"/>
<div id="button">OK</div>
<div id="nfa"></div>
<script src="script1.js"></script>
<script src="script2.js"></script>
<script src="script3.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
So this is my HTML code, so what I want to do is NOT execute these 3 scripts until the user enters a value in the text input and clicks on OK. That value will be used in the js files, so i have to get the value after I click OK.
Can someone explain how this has to work ?
EDIT : problem was with jQuery that was not executing on Electron, solution : http://ourcodeworld.com/articles/read/202/how-to-include-and-use-jquery-in-electron-framework
For starters I would suggest changing; <div id="button">OK</div> to <button id="button">OK</button>.
I would then suggest to put each of those scripts into functions instead, then you can use the 'onClick' event from the button attribute as follows;
<button id="button" onClick="s1Func();s2Func();s3Func();">OK</button>
A better way would be to have one function call 'init' or something appropriate that then calls the 3 scripts/functions and have your buttons onClick even call that one initialization function.
JSFiddle Example:
https://jsfiddle.net/JokerDan/h7htk9Lp/
I would recommend you to load the scripts dynamically after you click on the button. This can be done via jQuery: https://api.jquery.com/jquery.getscript/
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="stylesheets/application.css">
<title>NFA2DFA</title>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<label>Enter value : </label><input type="text" maxlength="512" id="reg_expr"/>
<div id="button" onclick="loadScripts();">OK</div>
<div id="nfa"></div>
<script>
function loadScripts() {
// Is the input empty?
var value = $("#reg_expr").val();
if (value.length != 0) {
// Loads and executes the scripts
console.log(value); // Displays the value of the input field
$.getScript("script1.js");
$.getScript("script2.js");
$.getScript("script3.js");
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
You can use a button tag instead of input tag. I suggest you to use onClick event like this:
<button type="button" onclick="yourFunction()">Click me</button>
When the users click the button yourFunction() is call.
The result is this:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="stylesheets/application.css">
<script src="script1.js"></script>
<script src="script2.js"></script>
<script src="script3.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<label>Enter value : </label><input type="text" maxlength="512" id="reg_expr"/>
<button type="button" onclick="yourFunction()">Click me</button>
</body>
</html>
Hello, I am new to HTML and JS therefore would like to ask for some help.
Here I want to display two different HTML elements according if statement is true or false. However, it does not work.
Could I get some help? (:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<script>
if (!user) {
<h1> there is no user </h1>
} </script>
if (user) {
<button type="button">Click Me!</button>
} </script>
</body>
</html>
Here is a native Javascript alternative
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content"></div>
<script>
var el = document.getElementById('content');
var content;
if (!user) {
content = '<h1>there is no user</h1>';
}
if (user) {
content = '<button type="button">Click Me!</button>';
}
el.insertAdjacentHTML('afterbegin', content);
</script>
</body>
</html>
This won't work as is unless the user variable is defined, though, but I'm assuming you already have it available at runtime.
If you have more html in this div you can use a different insert position, see the documentation about it here: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/insertAdjacentHTML
Using jQuery you would do something like this
html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
JS
if(!user){
$('body').append('<h1>There is no user</h1>')
} else if(user) {
$('body').append('<button>Login</button>')
}
See js fiddle here.
Also, note that if you want to use jquery include the script in the head
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
Unfortunately you can't add HTML directly in a block of javascript. What you can do instead though is use jQuery to append a block of HTML.
To do this, you would load jQuery by adding this line to your head tag
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.slim.min.js"></script>
And then replace your inline javascript with the following:
<script>
if (!user) {
$(document.body).append( "<h1> there is no user </h1>" );
}
if (user) {
$(document.body).append( "<button type='button'>Click Me!</button>" );
} </script>
I have created a VERY simple program on a VERY simple html file. I wish to simply find out how to link javascript to html and css. Here follows my example code:
(index.html)
<head>
<title>JavaScript</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="stylesheet.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="picture">
<img src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRZAb6KcZrNTBM1UflIMAQfAGuTKN0XWYFsiTgm5M5NRwXO_udT"/>
</div>
<button class="show_btn">Show</button>
<button class="hide_btn">Hide</button>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
JS:
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".hide_btn").click(function(){
$("p").slideUp();
});
$(".show_btn").click(function(){
$("p").slideDown();
});
});
CSS:
.picture { display: none; }
Now with this code, I am attempting to use two buttons to show and hide a picture of a fish...I can't seem to get it to work however, and I believe it has something to do with how I am linking my files. Please Help!
Based off of your comment in your question it would appear that you are using jQuery but you do not have jQuery as part of your source code.
You will need to include the jQuery source above script.js.
Here is an example of how it should look like using Google CDN for the jQuery library:
<head>
<title>JavaScript</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="stylesheet.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="picture">
<img src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRZAb6KcZrNTBM1UflIMAQfAGuTKN0XWYFsiTgm5M5NRwXO_udT"/>
</div>
<button class="show_btn">Show</button>
<button class="hide_btn">Hide</button>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
try this in javascript
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div class="picture" id="picture">
<img src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRZAb6KcZrNTBM1UflIMAQfAGuTKN0XWYFsiTgm5M5NRwXO_udT" />
</div>
<button class="show_btn" onclick="show();">Show</button>
<button class="hide_btn" onclick="hide();">Hide</button>
<script type="text/javascript" >
function show(){
var imgdiv = document.getElementById("picture");
imgdiv.style.display="block";
}
function hide(){
var imgdiv = document.getElementById("picture");
imgdiv.style.display="none";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
I would definitely use jQuery for something like this. Here's a Plunker that shows how you can accomplish this.
http://embed.plnkr.co/DwTwNuF162rfgcQOdT7u/preview
<html>
<head>
<script data-require="jquery#*" data-semver="2.1.3" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.3.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
<script src="script.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="picture" id="picture">
<img src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRZAb6KcZrNTBM1UflIMAQfAGuTKN0XWYFsiTgm5M5NRwXO_udT" />
</div>
<button class="show_btn" onclick="show()">Show</button>
<button class="hide_btn" onclick="hide()">Hide</button>
</body>
<script>
function show() {
$('#picture').show();
}
function hide() {
$('#picture').hide();
}
</script>
</html>
If you are using jquery you also need to link the jquery source above your .js link,
here is the google cdn (so you dont have to download it):
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
First things first:
Include this in your <head>:
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
If you're on Chrome try using the developer tools; right click on the page then inspect element. On the developer tools pane, select the CONSOLE tab which logs all your errors in your javascript
And try this in your script:
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".show_btn").click(function() {
$(".picture").css('display', 'block');
});
$(".hide_btn").click(function() {
$(".picture").css('display', 'none');
});
});
Also I've noticed that you have div.picture display set to "none".
All that you need to do is the following
<script type="text/javascript"></script>
You can write javascript inside the script tags. (if you want to add javascript in HTML
the following is to link it to another file.
<script src="path to other file" > </script>
I want to create simple custom popup using jquery. My html code is as follows.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#btn1").click(function(){
alert("Thiws should be custom popup");
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button id="btn1">Show Text</button>
</body>
</html>
On clicking button it should open a form in popup asking username, email address and also it should have submit button
For reference what i want to ask
http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/736ca4/custom-popup-window-using-jquery/
You can use the function and css I wrote here:
https://jsfiddle.net/mm7b7t5t/
Opening a hello world popup:
var hello = new popup([{text:"Close"}], "Hello!", "<p>Hello World</p>");
hello.open();
You can make popups draggable, add multiple buttons etc etc
jQuery dialog is a mess in my opinion, I prefer my own popup code ^^
Just create a html file and copy/paste that code.
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<link href="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/themes/redmond/jquery-ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.5/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#OpenDialog").click(function () {
$("#dialog").dialog({modal: true, height: 400, width: 400 });
});
});
</script>
<a id="OpenDialog" href="#">Click here to open dialog</a>
<div id="dialog" title="Dialog Title">
<p>test</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>