Download file to certain client drive path - javascript

I have web application
and i have situation i need to download file (on button click) to certain path in the client
without the browser download dialog box
using chrome (in IE im using activex).
what is the simplest way to do it?
The file is small text file (xml).
I know i have to use external application (flash...)
but i didn't find any info about how to do it or if there is other way
(i prefer to avoid using flash because my knowledge in flash is very limited)

To my knowledge, the only things that you can download from a browser without the user's interaction (and without using plugins, add-ons, activex, applets, ...) are cookies and HTML5 local storage, otherwise that will be a very serious security problem if a website can download any content to the user's machine without his permission and to a certain path .
Even Flash, can not do that, you should always get the user's permission to download something except SharedObjects which are the Flash Player cookies (can be disabled as the browser's cookies).
For AIR, you can not use an AIR app in the browser.
Hope that can help.

Related

Is it possible to using web api and open a local folder? [duplicate]

We are currently looking at porting a enterprise silverlight application over to html5. The major roadblock that we have hit is the ability to open files from the user's local disk. Currently they have a document library which just links to files on their computer that they can open from within the app and view or print out. All that I read is that you can only access the local sandbox of the web app with the html5 file api's. We want to load these files from code.
Does anyone know of any workarounds to this?
Thanks
There is no way for html5 to access local file without user selection. But FSO: FileSystemObject works for IE and MAYBE could be regarded as a work around. But still there are some requirements to meet.
It is possible to use chrome's filesystem API to access files on a users local filesytem. So you'd have to be willing to make this a chrome only application.
Using java you can create a "Signed" applet which has access to the local filesystem. (if the applet is signed you can request filesystm permissions)
then there is a tutorial for accessing methods of your java code directly from javascript here: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/applet/invokingAppletMethodsFromJavaScript.html
you should be able to perform something similar from silverlight.
There is no workaround in pure HTML5/Javascript. You need the use of plugins, such as Java or Silverlight (maybe you shouldn't port it after all). As for workarounds, HTML5 gives you an easy way drag and drop multiple files that you could transfer on the server and then display back to your users. Another workaround would be to install a custom agent (a software with only a tray icon) that would send the information about the current user "document library" to server and then again, you could display it back to the user.
Note: I've heard somewhere that browsers will eventually stop supporting plugins. http://www.howtogeek.com/179213/why-browser-plug-ins-are-going-away-and-whats-replacing-them/
Ya, I agree with Markain. However, if you were to limit your audience solely to chrome users, I daresay, you would most likely use some of your users. If Huazhihao is right, then your number of leaving customers should decrease but users who regularly use firefox won't be happy. Overall, I think that this will not work. Otherwise, there would be too many websites that trashed your hard driver (or at least wherever you have the rights to edit/delete files). I think it would be best if your product was setup to synchronize the file whenever an internet connection was detected and a change was made to the file. That way the user would not need to visit the website whenever the file was uploaded. If this is some kind of an error file, then it would be most beneficial if you were to make a link in the application that when clicked, would upload the file to the website and the website were to do whatever was necessary. If this is a purely online thing, then I don't see what business you would have looking through other peoples' files =-). Hope I helped!

Start a background process with javascript

In general I am aware that one cannot call system libraries or dll's from javascript in browser. But in many of the application's I see browser starting other processes. For example:
As soon as I open Google Plus, it starts the googletalkplugin.exe (from folder C:\Users\Jatin\AppData\Local\Google\Google Talk Plugin) in the background. (Can be viewed in Resource monitor)
The same with facebook video chat. For the first time, it asks me to install a plugin and later when I start a chat, it starts a process.
On torrent sites, they provide magnet links. Clicking on torrent magnet link, it opens my systems default torrent client.
In a way, the same with flash and applet.
How do browsers trigger another process and communicate with it? Is there any open standard I am missing?
Ultimately I wish to do video, audio recording with screencast. For screen-recording, Java applet looks like the only solution but applet has its own Issues.
The flash player and applets use plugins, which are native applications to the OS, (i.e. (mostly) not JavaScript), they are not extensions but plugins. For Chrome see chrome://plugins/ to see the list of installed plugins.
For writing a browser plugin, refer to How to write a browser plugin?
The torrent link is totally different, they are done by registering an url protocol to handle. In other words, you say to the computer that, from now on, I will run any urls which have protocol of torrent, i.e.: starts with torrent://. See: Uri Scheme
When the browser sees the uri, it knows that is not handling torrent protocol itself, so it delegates that to OS, which knows what to do with it.
If the browser did know how to handle that, it probably would not delegated that to OS. For example: Google Chrome can handle mailto: links just well without registering mailto protocol to be handled by OS.
You can do this by writing a plugin. It's possible to write plugins that work on most popular browsers, using the same C++ code, using a library called Firebreath
Naturally there is no pre-existing standard plugin that allows the page to start any external application, because that would be a massive security hole and no (sane) user would agree to install such a plugin.
You have to write a specific plugin with capabilities carefully limited to what you need, so the user can agree to let you use just those capabilities. Again, think about how another page might exploit those capabilities before going down this route.

Accessing local file system on browser

Please hear me out before you start crying security issues.
This is for an intranet application, hence I have full range to install any plugins or change any security permissions to suit.
What I want is for them to go to a webpage and click a link to download a file, such as a Word Document. This gets transferred to local storage of some kind (sandboxed if need be) and then is opened in word as a regular file.
When they click save, JavaScript or something will pickup the file is saved or the program is no longer accessing it and can be actioned upon, such as uploading back up to the server.
Is there any way to do this. I have looked at IndexedDb, WebStorage, HTML5 FileSystem API but I am new to all and don't see a way to do this.
I am open to coding any needed plugins as long as you don't mention Flash. The main issue I am coming across is opening a file downloaded into some form of local browser and then opening it via a desktop application, e.g. Word.
Any help, greatly appreciated.
After much research the only way to do it is with a plugin. IndexedDB, FileSystem API or WebStorage can not access the local file system. Which is good.
Silverlight is a good option for intranet and .NET, which is what I have chosen to go with.
Silverlight 5 in full permissions with a file watcher. The file watcher can be accomplished with this method: Is there an alternative to accomplishing what the FileSystemWatcher does in Silverlight?

JavaScript downloader

I want to allow a web site users to be able to download files from my site, but with the help of a client-side downloader with an ability to continue an interrupted download.
For example, I want to sent a person a file with a size of 30+ Meg. I want the user to have the best downloading experience, so I can't afford him downloading 25 Meg and then getting the download dropped due to the network problems on his side.
Therefore, I want to have a javascript downloader rendered on a download page, that will show the actual client-side file delivery, and when it is downloaded, to give an ability to a user to save the file.
Or is it not possible due to the fact that javascript won't be able to open a save file dialog and save to a file system?
I'm afraid that is not possible with JavaScript and that's why:
To continue downloading from the certain point you should send to the server the position number to start downloading from. And as JavaScript has no access to local file system, you can't get that position.
UPD: it seems that I was too hurrying with the reply.
The file size can be gotten using the HTML5 File API and after getting the file size you can pass it to the server which should support the partial downloading.
But anyway, after downloading another part of the file you should sew two pieces together in some way; standard web browser dialog will only suggest to overwrite the file.
UPD2: to work with files in some Internet Explorers you can use FileSystemObject:
var fso;
fso = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");
I'd look into making a plugin or extension. Like those DownloadThemAll extensions for firefox and Google chrome. Another alternative would be to use Flash, either alone or integrating it with javascript like hinted here: http://www.communitymx.com/content/article.cfm?cid=0922A

How to access a file in local system using JavaScript?

I'm using jQuery Mobile framework. I'm having a server which hosts a website. The user can connect to website through mobile browser and download files (.doc, .xls, .pdf etc.) from that website. I need to open the file which is saved in the user's mobile programmatically using JavaScript. I tried to open using location.href="file://sdcard/download/test.doc".
But it didn't work. It showed permission denied. Is there any way to this? Please help. Thanks in advance.
For security reasons, browsers will block all access to your local file system. You would have to use other extensions to access those files--or download them to a local variable instead of the file system.
If regular old JavaScript could access your filesystem bad people would be able to do really bad things with greater ease and efficiency. There are a couple of possibilities if you are not using a browser:
http://www.c-point.com/JavaScript/articles/file_access_with_JavaScript.htm
http://www.webreference.com/js/column71/
Those articles are fairly platform specific, and do not leverage the best practices for security though. Caveat Emptor
You can't access the filesystem from pure web-based JavaScript alone, especially not in a cross-platform or cross-browser manner. But you can access the filesystem from ActiveX Controls on Internet Explorer, from Firefox extensions, and from Java applets, all of which you might be able to interact with using JavaScript. Of course you'll have to get the user to install the ActiveX, extension, or applet on the browser first.
There is no way to do this in Javascript. Access to local files is categorically denied for security reasons.
You can link to the file using a <a> element but even that is disabled in most browsers.

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