I am using Laravel with elixir to concatenate, minify and version all third party scripts into vendor-<elixir-version-hashid>.js. Everything works fine, but the problem is with internationalization. I added angular-i18n library to the project but it seems that it expects only one of language files to be loaded because all of them declare a module with the same name
angular.module("ngLocale", [],
but with my Elixir approach I get all of language files in my vendor.js file, which leads to conflicts because now ngLocale is redeclared for each locale js file.
What is the best approach to use angular-i18n together with minification? Should I create different vendor.js for each locale? Or should I leave locale files out of the minification process and instead use a custom gulp task to copy locale files to build folder? Any better approach?
Important - I don't need dynamic language change, my app always performs full page reload when user changes his preferred language. I just need some way to make angular see the correct ngLocale when all third party .js files are being compiled into single vendor.js file.
Related
Recently I just picked up Typescript for a personal project. Since the project is designed to be ran locally (explicitly file://), I won't be able to use import/export features due to CORS restrictions. Aware of another similarly written question but lacking the specific context on my use case, I pose these questions:
How does one tell Typescript that all (or at least certain) scripts are imported to HTML via <script type="text/javascript" src="./source.js">?
Does Typescript's tsc build projects with this in mind? Also, does it edit existing HTML files to take this into consideration too? If not, are there tools to automate this process as well?
I don't want to bundle them like webpack or tsc-bundle does, since a secondary objective to this project is to keep all .js files human-readable just as much as the .ts files do.
Building Typescript using tsc -p tsconfig.json, configured to "target" : "ES2015" and "module" : "None", only outputs their respective .js files and doesn't update any of the HTML's <script> includes. Am currently maintaining the html file by manually inserting and juggling any new modules that emerges over the course of development.
My current load order in index.html is as follows:
index.js handles UI controls and loads first.
The remaining pseudo-modules .js files loads in-between, since these only define classes and doesn't perform any operations, so I figured it's safe to load them here.
main.js handles all the code from javascript "modules" and loads last.
My main concern is that my in-between modules might load out of order due to human error.
Edit: Running a local webserver is out of the question too, since the project is meant to target audience with limited technical knowledge, with the index.html file the only file they need to run in their browser.
I am a dev on a web application that consists of Java Server Pages which act as the HTML, a Java backend, and Javascript front-end files. I have been tasked with looking into adding Webpack to the project, with the goal of only using it to minify Javascript files at first (eventually we will use more of Webpack's features of course). I have tried doing research via Google into Webpack minification, but I am having trouble finding anything detailing how to use it for just minification, instead of bundling the project files.
Does anyone know how to use Webpack for strictly Javscript minification?
Webpack out of the box is anticipating on processing JS and will run minification on production builds by default.
https://webpack.js.org/configuration/mode/ (different build modes)
Assuming you are already past configuring a JS entry file to consume all your JS files:
https://webpack.js.org/configuration/entry-context/#entry
AND configured a loader on how to handle each JS file imported in your entry file appropriately.
(Feels like you want asset/resource. Pay close attention to asset modules type and generator options)
https://webpack.js.org/guides/asset-modules/
The settings for minification on a production build are what is known as the optimization.minimize configuration of your webpack.
https://webpack.js.org/configuration/optimization/#optimizationminimize
With Webpack5, further options around the minification engine has been exposed and is known as optimization.minimizer configuration options:
https://webpack.js.org/configuration/optimization/#optimizationminimizer
I watch a lot of tutorials of angular 2, and I couldn't some questions:
1- Should I use webpack for minification and bundleling?
2- Should I minify and bundle the js of the components itselfs.
3- Should I minify and bundle the js services that the components expose e.g.
personService.js is used in person.ts?
4- What happens with the path
of the service I provide inside the component, now it will be in one
file located in another place? Should I change the path of the
service called in the component depending on if I'm in development o
production?
How are you currently handling module loading for your applications? I'm not as familiar with webpack, but SystemJS offers a builder/bundler that will do all of this for you then all you need to include in your html is the script for your bundled/built file.
I haven't used Webpack but SystemJS worked well for me. Gulp can be used to build, minify, and bundle all your code using a system.config.js to worry about the file locations of your source and dependencies.
Here is an example of Tour of Heroes where all the Typescript source is bundled into one JS file.
Angular CLI now makes all of this really easy, supporting bundling and minification (using WebPack underneath, but without any need to set it up), and Ahead-of-Time template compilation, which massively reduced the bundle size.
See: Angular 2: Reduce app size (in addition to bundling/minification)
It also sets up development and production environments, which you can import into components if you have different settings in dev vs. prod, and you can make your own custom environments and use those too.
Is there a way to generally NOT minify js files but DO minify a single concatenated version?
Basically here's the issue:
Large project with 100's of files.
During development we don't serve up minified js files as they don't add any benefit and just slow us down having to 'compile' a file every time you make a change.
However in production we concatenate the core framework files into a single minified and source mapped file.
Currently we do this using a 'Bundle' via WebEssentials in VisualStudio, the bundle is just an xml file listing the files to concat with attributes saying whether we want it minified and whether we want a source map generated. We also do the same thing with css files. Both are output into a 'release' folder.
in the current version, you can do the following
prepros ui >> right-click on project name >> Project Filters
add *.js to exclude all js files, if you want to minifiy a single file and exclude others, i think you need play with filters specified.
For CSS, I can use SASS to import one CSS file to another and produce only single CSS file. What is the similar method for Javascript files?
You might want to check out Closure Compiler (which is a Google product).
You would probably want the Closure Compiler Application form of the product.
A sample workflow would probably look like:
Create a list of your JS files and paths
Run the command to compile and concatenate files (java --jar compiler.js --js path_to_file1.js --js path_to_file2.js (etc.) compiled.js)
Closure Compiler also has a related project, Closure Stylesheets, that does the same thing for stylesheets.
This approach, of course means that there's a pre-compilation step. Depending on your backend, there also exist libraries that do the compilation when the page is built. For example, for JSP, there's Granule a tag library that creates the compiled JS and CSS files at page build.
There's a third possibility: modularization. Since you gave the example of being able to import CSS files in SASS, an analogue for JavaScript is using a module library, using either the CommonJS standard, or (the one I prefer), the AMD (asynchronous module definition) pattern, which I have personally used with RequireJS. RequireJS also comes with a nice optimizing tool that will bundle up (minify, compress, concat etc) all the required files for your application
UPDATE
Since you mentioned that you are using Django in the comments (might be useful to update the question with this info too), see if this answer helps too
You could use minify which allows you to minify and combine javascript files. It also works with CSS.