I'd like to create a polygon like on picture below, but it should rotating and bouncing between the borders of a web page, also it should be at the background and doesn't interfere with other elements of a web page.
I can do this in pure JavaScript with a lot of math, but maybe there's another approach which can simplify this task?
UPDATE: It need to work without user actions on Safari/Chrome/FF, at least few latest releases of these browsers, and mobile devices of course.
Related
I'm trying to make my webpage more interactive by making a small town-like map, with different buildings that are clickable and lead to different pages on my site, but I'm having a lot of difficulty animating the webpage with just HTML/JS and also making it stay the same even after resizing the window.
This is my test site right now, for clarity: https://people.ucsc.edu/~anlin/test#
(I am currently just switching between a png of the map and a gif of the buildings moving when the mouse is hovering)
How can I accomplish this, and should I be using something other than plain html/js to do this?
Thanks!
Probably svg would help you out. You can do awesome interactive stuff with svg. Meanwhile, you can also use css to create great animations. It really depends on what you need.
Check this out: https://medium.freecodecamp.org/a-guide-to-svg-on-web-c5932dadca03
Some examples:
https://codepen.io/search/pens/?q=svg%20animations&limit=all&order=popularity&depth=everything&show_forks=false
You can use an <svg> , which is a "scalable vector graphic"
Here is almost an exact example of what you described
https://codepen.io/dudleystorey/pen/ltpmv
Short version: Kieth Clark has a 3D html fps shooter demo. It uses 3d tansforms on html5 elements to produce a 3D world experience. It is not VR. Is there an API to view it stereoscopically?
I have a similar engine. I came up with a way to view it stereoscopically using Cardboard-style viewer, 3D TV/Monitor, or red/cyan anaglyph glasses. I had to use a pair of iframes, however, and load a copy of the "world" document into each frame, however.
This doubles the load on the gpu, however, requires duplicates of all changes to "the world" for both iframes, and workarounds for focusable items such as textareas. This all works great, but diminishes the capacity for detail without RAF noticably slowing down and getting jumpy. Especially true in Firefox on mobile, and of course there is also the added problem of security limitations on iframes.
If theres an API to just view and control a 3D html5 page in stereo without explicitly duplicating everything that would make things a lot simpler and more efficient.
I'm using a Google Chrome on Galaxy Note 3 as my standard-level target-device, if anyone needs to know.
Long version (old):
I have a 3d game I'm writing with native html5/css3/javascript. It is primarily for mobile and already contains a fully-functional camera system with the ability to zoom in or out of first-person, second-person, overhead etc, rotate the yaw and pitch of the view, as well as location on the map around the avatar, etc. Is there an easy way to view it stereoscopically? It will be embedded in an Android app, or at least accessed through one, or through Chrome as a web-app. I thought Chrome Dev with VR Shell would be a possibility to try it out and hopefully integrate into an app eventually. Not having luck with that yet. Theoretically, I just need to be able to view an ordinary html5 page that has css3 3d transforms. For example, if you had a 3d cube made of divs or whatever, to view it with two points of view, one for each eye, without changing anything in the page itself. Basically, if you could view anything 3d in the page stereoscopically, much like the VR Shell sounds like, it should work. All I seem to come up with is how to turn on the flag in Chrome Dev, but I'm not seeing anything to actually activate it. It's been fully restarted etc. The page is already 3d and fully-functional with orientation control in first-person or otherwise. All I seem to find are how to turn it on or about 3d videos. Can this be done in Googles VR libs for Studio without using all the other stuff? I just need the second eyeball.
Ok. Was hoping an api existed for this, but my solution was to make a parent document with two iFrames and load the doc with the 3d tranforms into both iframes. Then offset the perspective-origin in each about 1% (i.e. 49% in one and 51% in the other). Worked great without added mods using device orientation, but obvi not for mouse control. Ideally, both iframed documents should be controlled from js in the parent doc. Downside is you have to control two objects for every change, and complications arise if you have inputs or textareas that take exclusive focus. Fixed all that, but this is the down-low version of the solution.
Any recommendations on zooming a large image and panning around? ideally inline on the page.
I've been using PanoJS (aka GSV2), but now more people are using iPhone/iPad/Android type devices, this library is either too slow, or the older versions do not support dragging (the one I'm using at the moment).
http://code.google.com/p/panojs/
http://www.dimin.net/software/panojs/
My current thought is that using the tiled images approach is too much for these little processors (at maximum zoom trying to drag 144 individual images, from a 3000 x 3000px original image, where each tile is 250x250px).
So probably looking more at loading the original image in an with a set width/height... and either writing my own JS to zoom/drag, or using another library (which I can't seem to find at the moment)... then there is the question of using jQuery (with jQuery UI for draggable support), or just writing the raw JS myself to keep the amount of code down.
More so answering my own question, as the standard libraries don't seem to work as well as I needed, I ended up creating my own solution:
https://github.com/craigfrancis/zoomify
The intention is that you can copy this code and then customise it to your own particular requirements... so ideally you should be able to read/understand the code, rather than just dropping it into your project and hoping for the best.
I would suggest making a viewport for mobile devices of screen width.
set all the images that are outside the viewport for more than one tile to display:none.
Then when the user pans just update the display property.
That way the browser will mainly compute a large element moving with a few images, and then compute the on and off state of some images.
a lot less graphics intensive than to recalculate a graphics heavy div element.
After looking around for this too, I decided to use OpenSeadragon (New BSD licence), an open-source, web-based viewer for high-resolution zoomable images (desktop and mobile). I needed it for the Image Pyramid sources with Multi-Image support and filtering capabilities (via one of a multitude of plugins)
Another strong contender was OpenLayers (2-Clause BSD). Here's a simple example with a static image, and here's the complete list of examples.
What is the best cross-browser way to get a flat mouse coordinate input data and simple callback for mouse events for my rectangular game area on my web page, even when it has loads of larger and smaller images and text string overlaid haphazard onto it?
And what is the best way to insert or remove a text string or semi-transparent image overlay at an arbitrary location (and Z order, specified relative to existing objects) in a board game rectangle with cross-browser DHTML?
And how can I stop the user selecting part or all of my montage of images (I just want them to interact with it as if it was Flash), and can I stop the right click menus coming up in IE, FF etc?
I want to do this without Flash because I want something that will work both on desktops and on iPhone and potentially other mobile platforms too.
I appreciate there are serious limitations (eg less image scaling capabilities, not vector, no rotation capability) to what I can do if I'm not using Flash but I'm very interested to know what capabilities are available.
Are there perhaps any frameworks available to make it easier than coding from scratch?
Would J/Query be a good match for some of the requirements? What else do I need?
I would recommend Google Web Toolkit. It lets you program in Java, which gives you all the type-safety and nice IDE functionality that Java entails, but compiles to Javascript so that you can just run it in a browser. It also does a ton of optimization and supports tons of features.
jQuery is excellent at doing this. I used jQuery's UI and Ajax functionality to implement the frontend for a game of chess.
I made it a little easier by creating an 8-by-8 table with unique div names for each tile, so Javascript can access them by getting the elements by id. If you can't create something like that, you do have the option of placing elements anywhere on the page (either absolute or relative to a given element). You can also easily change the z-index, including when the use is dragging a piece or when they have dropped it.
As far as disable right click and item selection goes, that's something that I didn't figure out how to do. You might want to take a look at some other Ajax games like Grand Strategy, which are much more polished than my experiment and may have figured out how to do this.
There are two main APIs for working with arbitrary drawing and positioning on the web, Canvas and SVG.
Take a look at Chrome Canvas Experiments and the Raphael Javascript toolkit to see some examples and Javascript abstractions.
The key is element.style.position = 'absolute'. To illustrate just what's possible here's how far I've managed to push javascript (and from scratch at that!):
http://slebetman.110mb.com/tank3.html - RTS in DOM! Click on units/squads then click somewhere else to tell them where to go. You can control both sides.
I have an idea I'm trying to implement.
I want to display half a dozen pictures on a screen, in say a circle shape, and as I hover over one with the mouse it fades from grey and white into full colour, maybe even getting a little larger, or generating a drop-shadow effect which stays while the mouse is over it.
Although I'm not too shabby on VB6 and SQL Server, my web development experience extends about at far as using notepad to generate raw HTML to display some favourite folders, links to websites and documents etc, in Active Desktop.
So guys, what programming resource websites should I be looking at, such as w3schools.com and specifically whether I should be using JavaScript or some other method ... also specific method calls to look at would be good.
I'm not after "here ... try this code" and then 10 screens of code to cut and paste, I'm after tips, such as "for the positioning, look at www.thiswebpage.com and look at XYZ" and "for the fade effect, look at ABC method on JavaScript" or whatever.
EDIT: 14/07/2009 - Just thought that this might be pertinent. I'll be hosting the pages on a Google Apps hosted website.
Also, the black and white fade effect wasn't the only effect I was considering, it was just one possibility. Other nice, subtle effects might be considered.
What you want to implement shouldn't be all that difficult. However if you do not know any JS then W3C schools is a good place to start.
You should also check out Mootools. It is a great framework for all your JS needs. They also have some great demos you can try.
For general effects and starting point for this type of user experience: JQuery
From there - research jQuery plugins that do this type of thing. Good search terms may be carousel.
Raphaël is a very nice Javascript library that can do everything you want. For instance, they have demos with drop shadows on images and with image rotation.
For that type of work I like to use Scriptaculous. It has a number of animation commands that are easy to use. You can run a bunch of effects in parallel on a DIV, so you can easily perform a MOVE and a SCALE effect on the same object and it handles the synchronization.
You can do all of this with regular old JavaScript.
Here is an example of a MOVE:
new Effect.Move('yourDIV', { x: 0, y: 0, mode: 'absolute' });
You could probably get a quite similar effect done by using some JS library which can animate CSS properties nicely. For example Scriptaculous and jQuery can probably fit the task and should be simple to learn.
The basic idea would be that you have an image in a div. The image's transparency can be set to 0.5, so the div's background color shades through it. This way you can get an effect similar to a black and white image with the correct choice of a background.
If you want an exact black and white effect or such, you will have to generate black and white versions of your images, or use the HTML5 canvas element to manually apply color transforms to the images. That won't work in older browsers and internet explorer, though.
Learn JS, you can learn the syntax from http://www.w3schools.com/JS/default.asp
Expand this knowledge with articles from known writers, like Crockford.
Salt it all with learning one of the leading frameworks (I like Mootools).
While doing steps 1-3 code, code, and do more coding.
You will need some form of Javascript, and if I were doing that I would look at the Script.aculo.us library. (An immediate effect could be done with CSS, but for a gradual fade, you will need Javascript.)