Add new polygon below everything in Google Maps API - javascript

I have a Google.Map object with a set of polygons and polylines already being displayed on that.
I want to add a new google.maps.Polygon object that should be displayed below all elements (more or less like a "background" polygon).
I tried to add it with an absurd low zIndex value (-999999), but it still is displayed above all other elements.
This is what I have done so far:
whiteBackground = new google.maps.Polygon({
path: [ {lat:40.1, lng:-97.1},
{lat:40.1, lng:-89.8},
{lat:44.5, lng:-89.8},
{lat:44.5, lng:-97.1} ],
strokeColor: "#FF0000",
fillColor: "#FFFFFF",
strokeOpacity: 1.0,
strokeWeight: 1.5,
fillOpacity: 1.0,
zIndex: -999999
});
// add to map and to list
whiteBackground.setMap(my_map);
Is there a way to force new polygon whiteBackground to have the smallest zIndex value in the Google.Map in which it is going to be add?
Or there is an way to iterate over all current elements in a Google.Map object?

It works if you set the zIndex properties of all the polygons.
proof of concept fiddle (moves smaller polygon above/below larger polygon on click of the button)
code snippet:
// This example creates a simple polygon representing the Bermuda Triangle and a small polygon that starts above it, toggles above/below by clicking the button (large polygon has zIndex=0; small polygon is +/-1.
var map;
var infoWindow;
var poly2;
function initMap() {
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 5,
center: {
lat: 24.886,
lng: -70.268
},
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.TERRAIN
});
// Define the LatLng coordinates for the polygon.
var triangleCoords = [{
lat: 25.774,
lng: -80.190
}, {
lat: 18.466,
lng: -66.118
}, {
lat: 32.321,
lng: -64.757
}];
// Construct the polygon.
var bermudaTriangle = new google.maps.Polygon({
paths: triangleCoords,
strokeColor: '#FF0000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 3,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
zIndex: 0
});
bermudaTriangle.setMap(map);
var poly2Coords = [{
lat: 26.78484736105119,
lng: -72.24609375
}, {
lat: 27.059125784374068,
lng: -68.8623046875
}, {
lat: 23.926013339487024,
lng: -71.806640625
}];
poly2 = new google.maps.Polygon({
paths: poly2Coords,
strokeColor: '#0000FF',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 3,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
zIndex: 1
});
poly2.setMap(map);
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initMap);
html,
body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
height: 100%;
}
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js"></script>
<div id="info"></div>
<input id="btn" type="button" value="click" onclick="if (poly2.get('zIndex') > 0) poly2.setOptions({zIndex:-1}); else poly2.setOptions({zIndex:1});" />
<div id="map"></div>

Related

How to get lat long on draggable polygons? [duplicate]

This question already has an answer here:
How can I detect when an editable polygon is modified?
(1 answer)
Closed 4 years ago.
I want to get Lat and Long when I drag or edit polygon. How i can apply event listeners to this polygone so that whenever i edit or drag polygone it should show lat long on console of every point which i edit on polygon.
function initialize() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
zoom: 15,
center: {lat: 51.476706, lng: 0},
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
});
// create an array of coordinates for a pentagonal polygon
var arrCoords = [
new google.maps.LatLng(51.474821, -0.001935),
new google.maps.LatLng(51.474647, 0.003966),
new google.maps.LatLng(51.477708, 0.004073),
new google.maps.LatLng(51.479753, 0.000468),
new google.maps.LatLng(51.477654, -0.002192)
];
var polygon = new google.maps.Polygon({
editable: true,
paths: arrCoords,
strokeColor: "#FF0000",
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: "#FF0000",
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map
});
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
first make geodesic: true with draggable: true in polygon
When enabling dragging on a polygon or polyline, you should also
consider making the polygon or polyline geodesic, by setting its
geodesic property to true
Ref: https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/shapes
insert_at & set_at gonna be called when polyline get edited.
var polygon = new google.maps.Polygon({
editable: true,
paths: arrCoords,
strokeColor: "#FF0000",
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: "#FF0000",
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map,
draggable: true,
geodesic: true
});
google.maps.event.addListener(polygon, 'dragend', function(evt){
console.log(evt.latLng.lat() ,'--', evt.latLng.lng() );
});
google.maps.event.addListener(polygon.getPath(), 'insert_at', function(index, obj) {
console.log('Vertex removed from inner path.');
console.log(obj.lat() ,'--', obj.lng() );
});
google.maps.event.addListener(polygon.getPath(), 'set_at', function(index, obj) {
console.log('Vertex moved on outer path.');
console.log(obj.lat() ,'--', obj.lng() );
});

getBounds().contains returning false

I want the marker to be detected and display a value that is assigned to a rectangle. Through research, I found this, but it is not applicable in my case as I only need a latlong point. I have found something similar to what I want and tried it out, which is here
But it does not seem to work in my case.
I have a rectangle below:
var rectangle1 = new google.maps.Rectangle({
strokeColor: '#FF0000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map,
bounds: {
north: -37.822802,
south: -37.822260,
east: 145.036010,
west: 145.035324
}
});
And I tried to insert a point, which is -37.822545, 145.035526, and this point is within the rectangle, and it is supposed to return true but it wasn't.
Here is my JSfiddle
Looks like the LatLngLiteralBounds input for google.maps.Rectangle is broken. It creates a rectangle with north and south reversed. With your original rectangle (north: -37.822802, south: -37.822260), I get:
NE1:-37.822802,145.03601 (north=-37.822802, incorrect)
SW1:-37.82226,145.035324 (south=-37.82226, incorrect)
Whereas if I create the rectangle with a google.maps.LatLngBounds object, I get:
NE2:-37.82226,145.03601 (north=-37.82226, correct)
SW2:-37.822802,145.035324 (south=-37.822802, correct)
proof of concept fiddle
(blue markers are NE/SW of rectangle2, red markers are NE/SW of rectangle1.)
someone should create an issue in the issue tracker
code snippet:
function initMap() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 19,
center: {
lat: -37.82280243352756,
lng: 145.0353240966797
},
mapTypeId: 'terrain'
});
var rectangle1 = new google.maps.Rectangle({
strokeColor: '#FF0000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map,
bounds: {
north: -37.822802,
south: -37.822260,
east: 145.036010,
west: 145.035324
}
});
var rectangle2 = new google.maps.Rectangle({
strokeColor: '#FF0000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map,
bounds: new google.maps.LatLngBounds(
new google.maps.LatLng(-37.822802, 145.035324), // SW
new google.maps.LatLng(-37.822260, 145.036010)) // NE
});
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: {
lat: -37.822545,
lng: 145.035526
},
title: "-37.822545, 145.035526"
});
var NEmark1 = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: rectangle1.getBounds().getNorthEast(),
title: "NE1:" + rectangle1.getBounds().getNorthEast().toUrlValue()
});
var SWmark1 = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: rectangle1.getBounds().getSouthWest(),
title: "SW1:" + rectangle1.getBounds().getSouthWest().toUrlValue()
});
var NEmark2 = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: rectangle2.getBounds().getNorthEast(),
title: "NE2:" + rectangle2.getBounds().getNorthEast().toUrlValue(),
icon: "http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/ms/micons/blue.png"
});
var SWmark2 = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: rectangle2.getBounds().getSouthWest(),
title: "SW2:" + rectangle2.getBounds().getSouthWest().toUrlValue(),
icon: "http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/ms/micons/blue.png"
});
map.fitBounds(rectangle1.getBounds());
console.log(rectangle1.getBounds().toUrlValue());
console.log("NE1:" + rectangle1.getBounds().getNorthEast().toUrlValue());
console.log("SW1:" + rectangle1.getBounds().getSouthWest().toUrlValue());
document.getElementById('contains').innerHTML = "rectangle1 bounds.contains=" + rectangle1.getBounds().contains({
lat: -37.822545,
lng: 145.035526
});
console.log(marker.getPosition().toUrlValue());
console.log(rectangle2.getBounds().toUrlValue());
console.log("NE2:" + rectangle2.getBounds().getNorthEast().toUrlValue());
console.log("SW2:" + rectangle2.getBounds().getSouthWest().toUrlValue());
console.log(rectangle2.getBounds().contains({
lat: -37.822545,
lng: 145.035526
}));
document.getElementById('contains').innerHTML += " rectangle2 bounds.contains=" + rectangle2.getBounds().contains({
lat: -37.822545,
lng: 145.035526
});
console.log(rectangle2.getBounds().contains(marker.getPosition()));
}
html,
body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
height: 95%;
width: 100%;
}
<div id="contains"></div>
<div id="map"></div>
<script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?callback=initMap"></script>
I think you just mixed up your north and south parameters. (A larger negative latitude number is further south than a smaller one)
function initMap() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 19,
center: {
lat: -37.82280243352756,
lng: 145.0353240966797
},
mapTypeId: 'terrain'
});
var rectangle1 = new google.maps.Rectangle({
strokeColor: '#FF0000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map,
bounds: {
south: -37.822802, // This is further south ...
north: -37.822260, // than this
east: 145.036010,
west: 145.035324
}
});
alert(rectangle1.getBounds());
alert(rectangle1.getBounds().contains({lat:-37.822545, lng:145.035526}));
}
With north and south switched like this, the js-fiddle returns true.

Google maps don't display circles with certain coordinates

I have a set of data about earthquakes, which I need to display it on the google map using circles. At first I used marker to make sure maps work properly. Markers was displayed fine. Then I tried to draw circles with certain radius and coordinates the same as markers, unfortunately they wasn't drown. I found google's tutorial for circles with US cities, which works correct.
After some tests I understood that my problem somehow is related with point coordinates. I can't say what exactly wrong with coordinates, because they are object { lat: val, lng: val } and there isn't any errors, circles just aren't displayed.
I made this gist (please don't steal my api key:)) in order to you can see it for yourself. Hope someone has enough experiences in google maps to know that is wrong (looks like there is no other way to understand the problem). I use google maps for the first time.
As advised by geocodezip, if the calculated 'radius' values are too small may be the reason for not drawing the circle.
As per below calculation, radio is calculated as 2 to the power of 3.3 or 2 raised to 3.3 ( magnitude ), which is 9.849 divided by 2 = 4.924 which is the small to plot for a circle I guess.
Calculation:
radius: Math.pow(2, testEvents[event].magnitude) / 2.0
So I have increased the magnitude values to 17.3, 17.4, 15.4, 15.3 for all of the testEvents objects
and now I am able to see the circles for those markers; see the screen shot attached. Fiddle link attached too.
[![<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<style>
.map {
height: 500px;
}
</style>
<body>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">
<div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 map" id="map1"></div>
<div class="col-md-6 map" id="map2"></div>
</div>
</div>
<script
src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"
integrity="sha256-FgpCb/KJQlLNfOu91ta32o/NMZxltwRo8QtmkMRdAu8="
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script async defer
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=your_api_key&callback=initMap">
</script>
<script>
var map1;
var map2;
var citymap = {
chicago: {
center: { lat: 41.878, lng: -87.629 },
population: 2714856
},
newyork: {
center: { lat: 40.714, lng: -74.005 },
population: 8405837
},
losangeles: {
center: { lat: 34.052, lng: -118.243 },
population: 3857799
},
vancouver: {
center: { lat: 49.25, lng: -123.1 },
population: 603502
}
};
var testEvents = {
0: {
point: { lat: 85.09, lng: 15.91 },
magnitude: 17.3
},
1: {
point: { lat: 84.22, lng: 2.85 },
magnitude: 17.4
},
2: {
point: { lat: 85.04, lng: 11.79 },
magnitude: 15.4
},
3: {
point: { lat: 85.25, lng: 13.22 },
magnitude: 15.3
}
};
function initMap() {
map1 = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map1'), {
zoom: 2,
center: new google.maps.LatLng(74.370702, 34.767772),
mapTypeId: 'satellite'
});
map2 = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map2'), {
zoom: 2,
center: new google.maps.LatLng(74.370702, 34.767772),
mapTypeId: 'satellite'
});
WriteQuakeEvents();
}
function WriteQuakeEvents() {
for (var city in citymap) {
// Add the circle for this city to the map.
var cityCircle = new google.maps.Circle({
strokeColor: '#FF0000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map2,
center: citymap\[city\].center,
radius: Math.sqrt(citymap\[city\].population) * 100
});
}
for (var event in testEvents) {
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: testEvents\[event\].point,
map: map1
});
var circle = new google.maps.Circle({
strokeColor: '#FFFFFF',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.2,
map: map1,
center: testEvents\[event\].point,
radius: Math.pow(2, testEvents\[event\].magnitude) / 2.0
});
}
}
</script>
</div>
</body>
</html>][1]][1]
//Fiddle here:

How to create a circle around any point I click or search on the map ?I do not want to create a predefined radius around a marker [closed]

Closed. This question needs to be more focused. It is not currently accepting answers.
Want to improve this question? Update the question so it focuses on one problem only by editing this post.
Closed 5 years ago.
Improve this question
The code below is a sample API to create a circle, what can I make to adjust the code respond to a click instead of creating a circle around a predefined marker. Please see here below:
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/circle-simple
<script>
// This example creates circles on the map, representing populations in North
// America.
// First, create an object containing LatLng and population for each city.
var citymap = {
chicago: {
center: {lat: 41.878, lng: -87.629},
population: 2714856
},
newyork: {
center: {lat: 40.714, lng: -74.005},
population: 8405837
},
losangeles: {
center: {lat: 34.052, lng: -118.243},
population: 3857799
},
vancouver: {
center: {lat: 49.25, lng: -123.1},
population: 603502
}
};
function initMap() {
// Create the map.
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 4,
center: {lat: 37.090, lng: -95.712},
mapTypeId: 'terrain'
});
// Construct the circle for each value in citymap.
// Note: We scale the area of the circle based on the population.
for (var city in citymap) {
// Add the circle for this city to the map.
var cityCircle = new google.maps.Circle({
strokeColor: '#FF0000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map,
center: citymap[city].center,
radius: Math.sqrt(citymap[city].population) * 100
});
}
}
</script>`enter code here`
<script async defer
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&callback=initMap">
</script>
Assuming map is you google maps object You could add a map click event this way
google.maps.event.addListener(map, "click", function () {
cityCircle = new google.maps.Circle({
strokeColor: '#FF0000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 2,
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map,
center: citymap[city].center,
radius: Math.sqrt(citymap[city].population) * 100
});
});

Adding Text inside SVG icon for Google Maps API

I'm trying to create a custom Google Maps icon using SVG. I've gotten this far. However, all information online about SVG that I can find uses this kind of notation: <> <>.
I'm trying to do the SVG inside a JS object. Can anyone help me by telling me what this type of SVG is called so I can find somewhere to learn it?
My goal is to be able to add text inside the circle, but right now my text element does not work. Thank you!
var icon = {
path: "M-20,0a20,20 0 1,0 40,0a20,20 0 1,0 -40,0",
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: .6,
strokeWeight: 1,
scale: .5,
text: "57"
}
If you want to add a single character inside your SVG marker, that is supported natively by the Google Maps Javascript API v3 Marker (a "labelled marker".
Related question if you want multiple characters: Google maps Marker Label with multiple characters
code snippet:
function initialize() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(
document.getElementById("map_canvas"), {
center: new google.maps.LatLng(37.405, -122.1419),
zoom: 13,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
});
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: map.getCenter(),
map: map,
icon: {
path: "M-20,0a20,20 0 1,0 40,0a20,20 0 1,0 -40,0",
fillColor: '#FF0000',
fillOpacity: .6,
strokeWeight: 1,
scale: .5,
text: "57"
},
label: "B"
})
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, "load", initialize);
html,
body,
#map_canvas {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px
}
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js"></script>
<div id="map_canvas"></div>
To add custom markers to google maps:
function initMap() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 4,
center: {lat: -25.363882, lng: 131.044922}
});
//define your marker
var goldStar = {
path: 'M 125,5 155,90 245,90 175,145 200,230 125,180 50,230 75,145 5,90 95,90 z',
fillColor: 'yellow',
fillOpacity: 0.8,
scale: 1,
strokeColor: 'gold',
strokeWeight: 14
};
//put the marker on the map
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: map.getCenter(),
icon: goldStar,
map: map
});
var contentString = '<div id="content">'+
'lorem ipsum </div>'
var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({
content: contentString
});
marker.addListener('click', function() {
infowindow.open(map, marker);
});
}
for SVG reference you can see here
here's a Plunker if you want play around: https://plnkr.co/edit/W5C0NVMrj5larSVNsmFy?p=preview

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