Develop Reference

Type and focus out event in jquery?

I have written a blur() event to handle focus out event on a text field. The code looks like this.
$("input[type=text]").blur(function (event) {
if(this.value){
//do something
}
event.originalEvent.handled = true;
});
I have a situation where a text-field is automatically getting focus with the text from previous page.
To give an example, in flipkart.com, type some text in the search field and click search. My event handler must execute for focus out event. (It is happening correctly).
In the next page, the text entered is prepopulated in the text-field and focus is also on it. So in this page, if I do some action, the text-field will lose focus and the same event gets called again. I don't need this to happen.
Is there a way to avoid this? By combining two event handlers? Please help.

Change your code so that the function is only bound to the element after a user explicitly interacts with the element like so:
$("input[type=text]").on('keyup keypress change click', function() {
$("input[type=text]").blur(function(event) {
if (this.value) {
//do something
alert('blur was called after interacting with element');
}
event.originalEvent.handled = true;
});
});
$('#test').focus();
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="text" id="test" value="some value">

Try this : You know the text value from previous page, just compare it with current text value, if both same then don't do any action. See below code
$(function(){
var prevTextValue = "read your previous text value here";
$("input[type=text]").blur(function (event) {
//check if value is not empty and not equal to previous value
if(this.value!="" && this.value != prevTextValue){
//do something
}
event.originalEvent.handled = true;
});
});

How do I get curent value of text element via jQuery

I have text input element and an event is fired on blur event and when user presses enter.
My problem is that if user inputs "foo" and presses enter val() function nevertheless returns null, after the blur event val() returns foo. As far as I understand it is due to the fact that value property of HTML input element is updated only when it looses focus. Could you please give me a work around.
Here is the exact code I use:
var meetmove_address_field_listener = function(e){
var type = $(this).attr('data-marker-type');;
var value = $(this).val();
meetmove_map.geocodeAddress(type, value);
};
$(document).ready(function(){
$('input[data-type="name"]').blur(meetmove_address_field_listener);
$('input[data-type="name"]').keypress(function(event){
if (event.which == 13){
event.preventDefault();
meetmove_address_field_listener(event);
return false;
}
});
});

The value can be accessed straight away, you just need to use the correct handler. .keypress() will fire before the character is displayed in the input. Try .keyup() instead of .keypress() and it should work.

Well really Sudahir answer solved my issue --- i was misusing $(this) reference that changes meaning depending on context. Bu he deleted his answer so here is the working code:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('input[data-type="name"]').blur(meetmove_address_field_listener);
$('input[data-type="name"]').keyup(function(event){
if (event.which == 13){
event.preventDefault();
var type = $(this).attr('data-marker-type');
var value = $(this).val();
meetmove_map.geocodeAddress(type, value);
return false;
}
});
});

How to avoid duplicate submission for single input forms?

I have a single input form:
<form id="my_form">
<input id="my_input" type="text" />
</form>
In most browsers, when a user types text in this single input and hits 'enter' the form is submitted. That's great but I want to go one step further and make it so that if the user types something and focus is lost, the form is submitted.
I've currently tapped into jQuery's change event like so:
$("my_input").change(function() {
$("my_form").submit();
});
This works for the case when I change the input value and focus out but if I change the input value and hit 'enter' then the form is submitted twice (once for 'enter' and once for change).
I was starting to go down the path of lower level listening to keys and managing a submit state but figured I'd throw it out to the community to see if anyone knows of a cleaner way.

Instead of messing with error-prone checks, you can also attach a submit event to the form. If the value is equal to the old value, don't submit the form by using ev.preventDefault().
var oldvalue = "";
$("#my_form").submit(function(ev){
var newvalue = $("#my_input", this).val();
if(newvalue == oldvalue) ev.preventDefault(); //Same value, cancel submission
else oldvalue = newvalue;
})

Have you tried the blur event http://api.jquery.com/blur/
This will fire when the input loses focus.

Just an improvement to Rob W's solution.
$('#my_form').submit((function () {
//Enclose variables as to not pollute the global namespace
var oldValue,
input = $('#my_input'); //cache your input
//Same concept as Rob W's solution
return function (e) {
var newValue = input.val();
if(newValue === oldValue) {
e.preventDefault();
}
oldValue = newValue;
};
})());

Can jQuery check whether input content has changed?

Is it possible to bind javascript (jQuery is best) event to "change" form input value somehow?
I know about .change() method, but it does not trigger until you (the cursor) leave(s) the input field. I have also considered using .keyup() method but it reacts also on arrow keys and so on.
I need just trigger an action every time the text in the input changes, even if it's only one letter change.

There is a simple solution, which is the HTML5 input event. It's supported in current versions of all major browsers for <input type="text"> elements and there's a simple workaround for IE < 9. See the following answers for more details:
jQuery keyboard events
Catch only keypresses that change input?
Example (except IE < 9: see links above for workaround):
$("#your_id").on("input", function() {
alert("Change to " + this.value);
});

Yes, compare it to the value it was before it changed.
var previousValue = $("#elm").val();
$("#elm").keyup(function(e) {
var currentValue = $(this).val();
if(currentValue != previousValue) {
previousValue = currentValue;
alert("Value changed!");
}
});
Another option is to only trigger your changed function on certain keys. Use e.KeyCode to figure out what key was pressed.

You can also store the initial value in a data attribute and check it against the current value.
<input type="text" name="somename" id="id_someid" value="" data-initial="your initial value" />
$("#id_someid").keyup(function() {
return $(this).val() == $(this).data().initial;
});
Would return true if the initial value has not changed.

function checkChange($this){
var value = $this.val();
var sv=$this.data("stored");
if(value!=sv)
$this.trigger("simpleChange");
}
$(document).ready(function(){
$(this).data("stored",$(this).val());
$("input").bind("keyup",function(e){
checkChange($(this));
});
$("input").bind("simpleChange",function(e){
alert("the value is chaneged");
});
});
here is the fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/Q9PqT/1/

You can employ the use of data in jQuery and catch all of the events which then tests it against it's last value (untested):
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#fieldId").bind("keyup keydown keypress change blur", function() {
if ($(this).val() != jQuery.data(this, "lastvalue") {
alert("changed");
}
jQuery.data(this, "lastvalue", $(this).val());
});
});
This would work pretty good against a long list of items too. Using jQuery.data means you don't have to create a javascript variable to track the value. You could do $("#fieldId1, #fieldId2, #fieldId3, #fieldId14, etc") to track many fields.
UPDATE: Added blur to the bind list.

I had to use this kind of code for a scanner that pasted stuff into the field
$(document).ready(function() {
var tId,oldVal;
$("#fieldId").focus(function() {
oldVal = $("#fieldId").val();
tId=setInterval(function() {
var newVal = $("#fieldId").val();
if (oldVal!=newVal) oldVal=newVal;
someaction() },100);
});
$("#fieldId").blur(function(){ clearInterval(tId)});
});
Not tested...

I don't think there's a 'simple' solution. You'll probably need to use both the events onKeyUp and onChange so that you also catch when changes are made with the mouse. Every time your code is called you can store the value you've 'seen' on this.seenValue attached right to the field. This should make a little easier.

You can set events on a combination of key and mouse events, and onblur as well, to be sure. In that event, store the value of the input. In the next call, compare the current value with the lastly stored value. Only do your magic if it has actually changed.
To do this in a more or less clean way:
You can associate data with a DOM element (lookup api.jquery.com/jQuery.data ) So you can write a generic set of event handlers that are assigned to all elements in the form. Each event can pass the element it was triggered by to one generic function. That one function can add the old value to the data of the element. That way, you should be able to implement this as a generic piece of code that works on your whole form and every form you'll write from now on. :) And it will probably take no more than about 20 lines of code, I guess.
An example is in this fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/zeEwX/

Since the user can go into the OS menu and select paste using their mouse, there is no safe event that will trigger this for you. The only way I found that always works is to have a setInterval that checks if the input value has changed:
var inp = $('#input'),
val = saved = inp.val(),
tid = setInterval(function() {
val = inp.val();
if ( saved != val ) {
console.log('#input has changed');
saved = val;
},50);
You can also set this up using a jQuery special event.

How do I grab the value from an html form input box as its being entered?

How do I grab the value from an input box as its being entered?

onkeyup will be triggered every time a key is released. While it looks to be the solution it has some problems.
If the user move the cursor with the arrows, it is triggered and you have to check yourself if the field value didn't change.
If the user copy/paste a value in the input field with the mouse, or click undo/redo in the browser, onkeyup is not triggered.
Like in a mac or in google docs, I didn't want a save button to submit forms in our app, here is how I do it.
Any comment, or shortcut is welcome as it is a bit heavy.
onfocus, store the current value of the field, and start an interval to check for changes
when the user moves something in the input, there is a comparison with the old value, if different a save is triggered
onblur, when the user moves away from the field, clear the interval and event handlers
Here is the function I use, elm is the input field reference and after is a callback function called when the value is changed:
<html>
<head>
<title>so</title>
</head>
<body>
<input type="text" onfocus="changeField(this, fldChanged);">
<script>
function changeField(elm, after){
var old, to, val,
chk = function(){
val = elm.value;
if(!old && val === elm.defaultValue){
old = val;
}else if(old !== val){
old = val;
after(elm);
}
};
chk();
to = setInterval(chk, 400);
elm.onblur = function(){
to && clearInterval(to);
elm.onblur = null;
};
};
function fldChanged(elm){
console.log('changed to:' + elm.value);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

use an onchange event handler for the input box.
http://www.htmlcodetutorial.com/forms/_INPUT_onChange.html

I noticed you used the "jquery" tag. For jQuery, you can use the .keypress() method.
From the API documentation:
Description: Bind an event handler to the "keypress" JavaScript
event, or trigger that event on an
element.
The event will fire every time keyboard input is registered by the browser.
.keydown() and .keyup() are also available. Their behavior is slightly different from .keypress() and is outlined by the API documentation as well.
The nice thing about jQuery is that you can use the same code across Firefox, IE, Safari, Opera and Chrome.