Develop Reference

Change background-image on hover, but also on click with jQuery

The background image is an image of an office. The background image will have a few <a> tags where the person can click. For example: there is an <a> tag on a computer that's on the desk. Taking this example, I want to do the following:
Hovering on the <a> tag that is over the computer, will load in a picture of the same office, however, the computer has been outlined with a white line in photoshop (Lets say: img/bureau2). Indicating that it is interactable. Hovering away from this will return it to the original picture which you see when you enter site (img/bureau1)
You can also click on the <a> tag. This will open up another image (img/bureau3).
So far I managed to get the change on hover and click to work. Issue is, hovering away from the <a> tag will cancle the click.
This is what I have so far, how can I tackle this issue?
$(".computerHover").hover(function() {
$("#backgroundImage").attr('src', 'img/bureau2.png');
},
function() {
$("#backgroundImage").attr('src', 'img/bureau.png');
});
$(".computerHover").click(function() {
$("#backgroundImage").attr('src', 'img/bureau3.png');
});
#pagina2 {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#backgroundImage {
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
z-index: 0;
display: block;
}
.computerHover {
width: 105px;
height: 75px;
position: absolute;
right: 28vw;
top: 40vh;
z-index: 1;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="pagina2">
<div id="pagina2Background">
<img id="backgroundImage" src="img/bureau.png">
<div class="computer">
<a class="computerHover"></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Seems to me, what you are trying to do, is an image map. But for the sake of your question, I will focus on one particular link.
The reason the click generated image disappears when you move the mouse, is because it is still bound to the previous hover event. The hover method is a shortcut for mouseenter and mouseleave. In order to circumvent that, you need to unbind that event handler.
EDIT:
I reworked my answer to more closely resemble the code in your question. In order to "reset" the image, I would suggest using a link that the user can click to make it less confusing for them.
function switchImage() {
$(".computerHover").hover(function() {
$("#backgroundImage").attr('src', 'http://via.placeholder.com/300x300.png?text=Computer');
},
function() {
$("#backgroundImage").attr('src', 'http://via.placeholder.com/300x300.png?text=Office');
});
}
// attach the hover events when page loads
switchImage();
$(".computerHover").on("click", function() {
$(this).off("mouseenter mouseleave");
$("#backgroundImage").attr('src', 'http://via.placeholder.com/300x300.png?text=New Background');
});
// reattach hover handlers and set image back to default
$(".reset").on("click", function() {
switchImage();
$("#backgroundImage").attr('src', 'http://via.placeholder.com/300x300.png?text=Office');
});
#pagina2 {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#backgroundImage {
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
z-index: 0;
display: block;
}
.computerHover {
width: 105px;
height: 75px;
position: absolute;
right: 28vw;
top: 40vh;
z-index: 1;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="pagina2">
<div id="pagina2Background">
<a class="reset">Start Over</a>
<img id="backgroundImage" src="http://via.placeholder.com/300x300.png?text=Office">
<div class="computer">
<a class="computerHover">Computer</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>

To do what you want you'll need to keep some sort of state that indicates that the user clicked instead of just hover. In the click handler you could add a class or data-* to #backgroundImage element that you later check when you un-hover.
Example codesanbox.

Div flickers on hover

I have read a lot of the questions on here but can't find one that fixes this. I have programmed a div to follow my cursor. I only want it to appear when the cursor is over #backgroundiv. I have got it working but it sometimes randomly flickers on chrome and disappears entirely on firefox. Even more randomly is it sometimes appears to work and then starts flickering. I have tried a variety of things from hover to mouseenter/mouseover but nothing seems to work.
What I want is for #newdot to appear when the cursor is over #backgroundiv and then follow the cursor around the div. Any help would be much appreciated.
//hide dot when leaves the page
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#backgroundiv").hover(function() {
$("#newdot").removeClass("hide");
}, function() {
$("#newdot").addClass("hide");
});
});
//div follows the cursor
$("#backgroundiv").on('mousemove', function(e) {
//below centres the div
var newdotwidth = $("#newdot").width() / 2;
$('#newdot').css({
left: e.pageX - newdotwidth,
top: e.pageY - newdotwidth
});
});
//tried below too but it doesn't work
/*$(document).ready(function(){
$("#backgroundiv").mouseenter(function(){
$("#newdot").removeClass("hide");
});
$("#backgroundiv").mouseout(function(){
$("#newdot").addClass("hide");
});
}); */
#backgroundiv {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: blue;
z-index: 1;
}
#newdot {
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
background-color: red;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
}
.hide {
display: none;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="newdot"></div>
<div id="backgroundiv"></div>

There is not issue but a logical behavior, when you hover on the blue div you trigger mouseenter so you remove the class and you see the red one BUT when you hover the red one you trigger mouseleave from the blue div thus you add the class and you hide the red one. Now the red is hidden you trigger again the mouseenter on the blue div and you remove the class again and the red div is shown, and so on ... this is the flicker.
To avoid this you can consider the hover on the red box to make the red box appear on its hover when you lose the hover from the blue one.
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#backgroundiv").hover(function() {
$("#newdot").removeClass("hide");
}, function() {
$("#newdot").addClass("hide");
});
});
//div follows the cursor
$("#backgroundiv").on('mousemove', function(e) {
//below centres the div
var newdotwidth = $("#newdot").width() / 2;
$('#newdot').css({
left: e.pageX - newdotwidth,
top: e.pageY - newdotwidth
});
});
#backgroundiv {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: blue;
z-index: 1;
}
#newdot {
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
background-color: red;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
}
.hide {
display: none;
}
/* Added this code */
#newdot:hover {
display: block;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="newdot">
</div>
<div id="backgroundiv">
</div>

On second click, element gets moved to the edge of screen

I have a div that after I click an element(button1), expands its height. I then have another button appear which allows you to shrink the div(button2). After I click button1, the div expands and button2 shows at the bottom. I can then click button2 to shrink the div back to normal, but if I expand the div again, button2 is now off the edge of the screen, albeit in the same bottom location, just far left rather than centered.
I had to set the margin on button2 to -25px since the absolute positioning was kicking it off-center. And I need to use absolute positioning since it seemed it was only way to get the button to appear at the bottom of div after it had expanded.
$(".button1").on("click", function(){
$(".button1" ).fadeOut(200);
$("#block3").animate({
height: '800px'
}, 600, function() {
$(".button2").fadeIn(200);
});
});
$(".button2").on("click", function(){
$(".button2").fadeOut(200);
$("#block3").animate({
height: '400px'
}, 600,function(){
$(".button1" ).fadeIn(200);
});
});
.button2{
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
display:none;
position: absolute;
margin-left: 25px;
}
.button1{
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
margin-top: 25px;
image-rendering: auto;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="row">
<div class = "col-md-12" id = "block3">
<img src="https://placehold.it/120x80/00aaaa/fff/?text=scroll.png" class = "button1" />
<img src="https://placehold.it/120x80/00aaaa/fff/?text=scroll1.png" class = "button2" />
</div>
</div>
Uploaded the code.
https://jsfiddle.net/bs9xhe5e/2/

On the second click it changed the inline styling to display:block instead of display:inline, if you just add the display:inline into your jQuery it works;
https://jsfiddle.net/havL1z3m/
Added
$(".button2").css({display:"inline"});

The reason .button2 is showing up all the way to the left is that the absolute positioning gives it a default left of 0px.
Probably the easiest fix would be to remove absolute position, as well as the margin-left. Instead, to get .button2 to the bottom of the section, just set margin-top: 725px.
.button2{
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
display:none;
margin-top: 725px;
}
And then you will no longer need to use .css() to change bottom of .button2.
Check out this working fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/gkpx7L15/

Change button2 styles like this:
.button2{
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
display:none;
position: absolute;
margin-left: -25px;
left:50%;//added style
}
https://jsfiddle.net/bs9xhe5e/3/
And everything will work fine
NOTE: Element will be positioned to the center of parent like this only when width is fixed like here. Example:
.someItem{
width: someWidth;//here we set some width to element
left: 50%; //Here we set position from the left
margin-left: -(somewidth/2);//here we set -half of the element's width for margin-left
}

Jquery .animate acts unintentionaly

I don't know why suddenly the sidebar moves unintentionally. I'm creating a fixed sidebar that show only when hovered.
When I slowly point the mouse on the parent div #containter element it works fine, but when I move the mouse several times on the parent div element #containter the div shows and hide like insane. And also there an area where the parent div shows even you didn't actually hovered on the parent div.
I'm using this code.
HTML
<div id="containter"><!-- parent div -->
<div class="wrapdownload">
</div>
<div class="wrapdownload">
</div>
<div class="wrapdownload">
</div>
</div>
CSS
#containter {
width: 140px;
height: 282px;
position: fixed;
margin-top: 30px;
left: -104px;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.wrapdownload {
width: 100px;
height: 90px;
border: 2px solid black;
}
JAVASCRIPT
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#containter").mouseenter(function(event) {
$("#containter").animate({
left: "1px"
});
});
$("#containter").mouseleave(function(event) {
$("#containter").animate({
left: "-104px"
});
});
});
When you hover on the parent div for six times the div show 6 times also. I just want it to show when the mouse is pointed on div element and if i move the mouse outside the parent div, it must hide.
Here is the sample on jsfiddle https://jsfiddle.net/py0622ms/6/

Use stop() method:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#containter").mouseenter(function(event) {
$("#containter").stop().animate({
left: "1px"
});
});
$("#containter").mouseleave(function(event) {
$("#containter").stop().animate({
left: "-104px"
});
});
});
Working fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/py0622ms/7/

How to create a rollover for an image box?

I have a container (500px width and height 800px). THe container users an image as a background and in the middle I want to add a button that says "sign up." When a user clicks on the sign up button I want a sign up form that pops in the same container.
In other words I need a rollover effect where the background changes color to something else and the same container is used a sign up box. And I need the transformation to stay until the user hits the close button or something like that.
How can I accomplish this? Any ideas will be appreciated. Thanks!

You can place the 2 containers on top of each other and fade in/out the top one - DEMO
HTML
<section>
<div id="lower">
<button> Close </button>
</div>
<div id="upper">
<button> Sign up </button>
</div>
</section>
CSS
div {
position: absolute;
left: 20px;
top: 20px;
height: 300px;
width: 400px;
line-height: 300px;
text-align: center;
}
#lower { background: honeydew; }
#upper { background: beige; }
jQuery
$("#upper button").on("click", function() {
$("#upper").fadeOut(300);
});
$("#lower button").on("click", function() {
$("#upper").fadeIn(300);
});