Now that we have a couple of web browser not supporting Silverlight, I would like to create a better experience for my users, informing about this compatibility issue and guiding them to use Firefox, IE or Safari(maybe).
The current Silverlight plugin detect script leads to bad user experience, since it keeps prompting user to install the plugin, even if it is already installed. In my opinion, it should inform about the incompatibility, if it is the case.
Microsoft Edge has a great feature that detectes some incompatibility sites and shows a great message orienting to proceed with IE instead. But this does not apply to my website. You can have a look on the message in this article:
http://www.thewindowsclub.com/edge-displays-this-website-needs-internet-explorer-message
How can we make a mix of both features and solve this problem?
Thank you,
Igor.
Related
I've tried on getting browser info from javascript - navigator.userAgent, but cannot find any related string with "Vivaldi".
Please help to suggest if there are any other programming method or javascript can be used to detect Vivaldi browser?
The correct syntax in JavaScript is navigator.userAgent.
You can check window size, but it may be incorrect.
Vivaldi has its own sidebar and bottom bar that the others not.
But remember, user can change the window size to prevent detection.
According to Vivaldi, the userAgent will not have Vivaldi in it for a better user experience and mimic Chrome in all sites except a few known ones.
For the next release of Vivaldi, we have decided to try something different. The problem with our current approach is that with the web being almost infinite, we can’t possibly discover all the websites who have blocks set against us. Thus maintaining a list of sites where we present a non-Vivaldi User Agent is difficult. Instead, we will try doing the reverse. For a handful of sites where we know the label Vivaldi (and our version number) is responsibly used, we will present our full User Agent. Those sites being our own and a handful of interesting alternative search engines: duckduckgo.com, ecosia.org, qwant.com, and startpage.com. Every other site will get a User Agent that appears to be identical to Chrome.
src: https://vivaldi.com/blog/user-agent-changes/
Since you haven't mentioned your use case, assuming you are building sites, the best solution would be to do what everyone does. I recommend building websites agnostic to browsers and devices, but responsive to resolutions and feature support. Almost all of the browsers are running on Chromium these days, except Safari and Firefox (to my knowledge). So they are all going to work consistently across the board. For any given feature, one could always refer to w3c or mdn docs for compatibility and build around that.
Browser detection is also not quite reliable, as there are extensions to spoof the information. Like this extension that mimics a TV agent so one can run youtube console version on it.
On the other hand, once again I don't know your use case, one might benefit from platform detection over browser detection, like catering to mobile and TV users. Even then, if you have a site responsive enough the platform becomes non-essential information.
I'm trying to detect the presense of certain addons that restrict functionality on our sites (such as Ghostery, or DoNotTrackMe), using plain JavaScript. If Firefox had a standard API to query for the existence of addons, it would short circuit my work. Probably something like:
AddonManager.getAddonByID('?')
Detection is possible for plugins such as Java and Flash (navigator.plugins), but not for addons, yet.
Detection is also possible if you are the developer of the addon.
No, there is no such API and there won't be. If the browser allows websites to detect what extensions are installed then it is a bug and a privacy issue - Firefox and Chrome fixed such issues in the past, currently no such issues are supposed to exist. Why webpages shouldn't know this:
The add-on list allows fairly precise fingerprinting of users and might allow tracking users even if cookies and similar mechanisms are disabled.
Attacking vulnerabilities in extensions gets a lot simpler if a website can check in advance whether a vulnerable extension/extension version is installed. Same goes for social engineering attacks that rely on the presence of particular extensions.
There is always a chance that websites decide to exclude website visitors that have unpopular software installed (ad blockers of all kinds, vulnerability scanners, download helpers etc).
The list of installed extensions tells a lot about the user, his browsing habits and preferences - providing this information to websites would be a huge privacy issue.
navigator.plugins functionality shares many of the same issues of course - it was introduced in the dark ages of the internet back when nobody considered such issues. This is the reason why this functionality is being actively discussed and might get limited in future.
Now of course websites can still try to detect extensions by their effects. However, this isn't a very reliable approach, e.g. the Adblock detector you linked to says "no ad blocking detected" to me and is clearly wrong.
Bonus info: Google Chrome does provide a list of installed extensions but only to a single website: Chrome Web Store. The Web Store uses it to indicate which extensions you already installed. Whether it does anything beyond it with that data is something where your guess is as good as mine.
You can detect AdBlock in FF, IE, Chrome
http://adblockdetector.com/
You can detect FlashBlock in FF, IE, Chrome and others
https://gist.github.com/artlung/1420308
https://github.com/browserstack/flashblock-detector/blob/master/flashblock-detector.js
You can detect Ghostery in Chrome
http://blog.securitee.org/?p=277
Please note these scripts use inference to detect the presense of these addons, there's no API. I haven't found detectors for other addons but they possibly exist.... (ongoing)
This question has been asked many times before: How do I run COM/ActiveX control in other browsers other than Internet explorer. The answer i simply "No! Rewrite your code. It is not recommended, security issue" and so fort.
However, I am in a situation where I can not choose.
The company I work for has a webbased CRM system that we have developed ourselves. Now we want to add phone functionality to it. MakeCall, Hang Up, Answer and so on. The PBX vendor we have chosen has software installed on evry PC that allows this functionality to be called thru a COM-object.
So we have made some tests using Internet Explorer (using new ActiveXObject() ) and everything works great. However, we have a company policy that it must also work in Firefox and Chrome. So, I am searching for a solution, that I hope all of you can help me with.
How can we do this in other browsers? Can I make a plugin that wraps the COM object? Keep in mind, the only way to communicate with the PBX software is to use this COM-object. Security is not an issue as this web solution is only used in-house and we trust the software (COM-object.)
You can use the whole of internet explorer as a plugin in Firefox/Chrome using the IE mode. This essentially embeds IE within Firefox which then hosts the ActiveX control.
The same extension for Chrome is here.
I have a website,which is "currently" designed & tested to work only on firefox.If user tries to open it in other browser then I want to show a popup saying "This site works best with Mozilla Firefox. We're working hard to add support for your favorite browser. Meanwhile, do try it with Firefox."
Can we provide a buttion on clicking of which, one new window will be opened in firefox preloaded with some URL ? and also tells us in case firefox is not available at its default location ?
Thanks,
Sourabh
If you make your website standard-conformant, chances are pretty high it will work in Firefox, Opera and WebKit-based browsers (Safari, Chrome), without having to use much browser-specific code. Problem is, as usual, with IE. To achieve best results, write a website for standard-compliant browsers, then add hacks to make it work in IE.
You cannot detect installed applications on client computer, nor launch any of them - beacuse of security. All you can do is to do browser sniffing. You can do it on server side (by examining User-Agent header), or on client side (using JavaScript to check window.navigator object). It is quite complicated and error-prone though and certainly not forward-compatible (future browser versions may confuse your scripts). Moreover, users can change their browser's identification. When you detect unsupported browser, you could display some popup asking user to switch browser.
If you want to detect only IE, you can use IE's conditional comments, which is a most reliable way for detecting IE.
You can't test for Firefox being available nor start it using JavaScript. That would create big security holes...
You can try to figure out if the current browser is Firefox and output a message, although I really hate them (remember that not every visitor will be able to install/use another browser, e.g. within companies or public places).
If it only works on one browser, it isn't a website.
Sometimes we have to rush our work and compromise, but there is a cut-off point where more time is the only sensible option. Making your website multi-browser-compatible is one such example.
However, if you have to detect the user's browser, you could look at quirksmode. Mozilla have good article on browser detection, and the related issues.
A better alternative to browser detection, would be feature detection and Modernizr is very good at this.
Is there a way using jQuery or Javascript to force a page to open in Firefox? For example, if the user has their default browser set to internet explorer, but they have firefox on their computer - open a new firefox window with the intended page. If so, I would need to check to see if they have firefox on their machine; otherwise, redirect to the mozilla firefox download site...
any suggestions?
The answer, simply, is no. They don't have file system access like that for security reasons. You can probably imagine what would happen if, say you wrote a program that could crack open QuickBooks and take a look around. If you're worried about compatibility, you can use JavaScript checks to notify them that your page needs to be viewed with Firefox and refuse continuation until they get that settled.
http://www.quirksmode.org/js/detect.html
Or, you know, do it the old fashioned way and build a web page that is cross-browser compatible.
Alternatively, ActiveX might be able to do it, but the user has to accept permissions, and this is highly shady activity.
No. Web browsers do not provide information on other applications installed on a system. It would have security ramifications, such as presenting a fake McAfee antivirus dialog to folks who had McAfee antivirus installed.