I have the following lines of code on my web page - example/demo.
HTML:
<p class="countdown-timer">10:00</p>
<p class="countdown-timer">10:00</p>
JavaScript:
function startTimer(duration, display) {
var start = Date.now(),
diff,
minutes,
seconds;
function timer() {
// get the number of seconds that have elapsed since
// startTimer() was called
diff = duration - (((Date.now() - start) / 1000) | 0);
// does the same job as parseInt truncates the float
minutes = (diff / 60) | 0;
seconds = (diff % 60) | 0;
minutes = minutes < 10 ? "0" + minutes : minutes;
seconds = seconds < 10 ? "0" + seconds : seconds;
display.textContent = minutes + ":" + seconds;
if (diff <= 0) {
// add one second so that the count down starts at the full duration
// example 05:00 not 04:59
start = Date.now() + 1000;
}
};
// we don't want to wait a full second before the timer starts
timer();
setInterval(timer, 1000);
}
$(document).ready(function(){
// set the time (60 seconds times the amount of minutes)
var tenMinutes = 60 * 10,
display = document.querySelector('.countdown-timer');
startTimer(tenMinutes, display);
});
As I'm relatively new to JavaScript/jQuery, how would I be able to make the timer stop on 0 and so that the second clock also works?
I have tried replacing document.querySelector('.countdown-timer'); with $('.countdown-timer');
I created a class to do that a while ago, for one of my projects. It allows you to have multiple counters, with different settings. It can also be configured to be paused or reset with a button, using the available functions. Have a look at how it's done, it might give you some hints:
/******************
* STOPWATCH CLASS
*****************/
function Stopwatch(config) {
// If no config is passed, create an empty set
config = config || {};
// Set the options (passed or default)
this.element = config.element || {};
this.previousTime = config.previousTime || new Date().getTime();
this.paused = config.paused && true;
this.elapsed = config.elapsed || 0;
this.countingUp = config.countingUp && true;
this.timeLimit = config.timeLimit || (this.countingUp ? 60 * 10 : 0);
this.updateRate = config.updateRate || 100;
this.onTimeUp = config.onTimeUp || function() {
this.stop();
};
this.onTimeUpdate = config.onTimeUpdate || function() {
console.log(this.elapsed)
};
if (!this.paused) {
this.start();
}
}
Stopwatch.prototype.start = function() {
// Unlock the timer
this.paused = false;
// Update the current time
this.previousTime = new Date().getTime();
// Launch the counter
this.keepCounting();
};
Stopwatch.prototype.keepCounting = function() {
// Lock the timer if paused
if (this.paused) {
return true;
}
// Get the current time
var now = new Date().getTime();
// Calculate the time difference from last check and add/substract it to 'elapsed'
var diff = (now - this.previousTime);
if (!this.countingUp) {
diff = -diff;
}
this.elapsed = this.elapsed + diff;
// Update the time
this.previousTime = now;
// Execute the callback for the update
this.onTimeUpdate();
// If we hit the time limit, stop and execute the callback for time up
if ((this.elapsed >= this.timeLimit && this.countingUp) || (this.elapsed <= this.timeLimit && !this.countingUp)) {
this.stop();
this.onTimeUp();
return true;
}
// Execute that again in 'updateRate' milliseconds
var that = this;
setTimeout(function() {
that.keepCounting();
}, this.updateRate);
};
Stopwatch.prototype.stop = function() {
// Change the status
this.paused = true;
};
/******************
* MAIN SCRIPT
*****************/
$(document).ready(function() {
/*
* First example, producing 2 identical counters (countdowns)
*/
$('.countdown-timer').each(function() {
var stopwatch = new Stopwatch({
'element': $(this), // DOM element
'paused': false, // Status
'elapsed': 1000 * 60 * 10, // Current time in milliseconds
'countingUp': false, // Counting up or down
'timeLimit': 0, // Time limit in milliseconds
'updateRate': 100, // Update rate, in milliseconds
'onTimeUp': function() { // onTimeUp callback
this.stop();
$(this.element).html('Go home, it\'s closing time.');
},
'onTimeUpdate': function() { // onTimeUpdate callback
var t = this.elapsed,
h = ('0' + Math.floor(t / 3600000)).slice(-2),
m = ('0' + Math.floor(t % 3600000 / 60000)).slice(-2),
s = ('0' + Math.floor(t % 60000 / 1000)).slice(-2);
var formattedTime = h + ':' + m + ':' + s;
$(this.element).html(formattedTime);
}
});
});
/*
* Second example, producing 1 counter (counting up to 6 seconds)
*/
var stopwatch = new Stopwatch({
'element': $('.countdown-timer-up'),// DOM element
'paused': false, // Status
'elapsed': 0, // Current time in milliseconds
'countingUp': true, // Counting up or down
'timeLimit': 1000 * 6, // Time limit in milliseconds
'updateRate': 100, // Update rate, in milliseconds
'onTimeUp': function() { // onTimeUp callback
this.stop();
$(this.element).html('Countdown finished!');
},
'onTimeUpdate': function() { // onTimeUpdate callback
var t = this.elapsed,
h = ('0' + Math.floor(t / 3600000)).slice(-2),
m = ('0' + Math.floor(t % 3600000 / 60000)).slice(-2),
s = ('0' + Math.floor(t % 60000 / 1000)).slice(-2);
var formattedTime = h + ':' + m + ':' + s;
$(this.element).html(formattedTime);
}
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
These 2 timers should count down from 10 minutes to 0 seconds:
<p class="countdown-timer">00:10:00</p>
<p class="countdown-timer">00:10:00</p>
But this one will count from 0 to 6 seconds:
<p class="countdown-timer-up">00:00:00</p>
I think your problem is you are passing an array into the startTimer function so it is just doing it for the first item.
If you change the document ready so that you initiate a timer for each instance of .countdown-timer, it should work:
// set the time (60 seconds times the amount of minutes)
var tenMinutes = 60 * 10;
$('.countdown-timer').each(function () {
startTimer(tenMinutes, this);
});
Example
document.querySelector('.class') will only find first element with .class. If you're already using jQuery I would recommend to do this:
var display = $('.countdown-timer');
for (var i = 0; i < display.length; i++) {
startTimer(tenMinutes, display[i]);
}
This way it will work for any number of countdown timers.
Here we go, jsfiddle
just changed the querySelector to getElementsByClassName to get all p elements with the same class. You can than start your timer on the different elements by using it's index.
No need for a queue :D
$(document).ready(function(){
// set the time (60 seconds times the amount of minutes)
var tenMinutes = 60 * 10,
display = document.getElementsByClassName('countdown-timer');
startTimer(tenMinutes, display[0]);
startTimer(tenMinutes, display[1]);
});
Related
I've been working on a Javascript pomodoro clock. I am able to set the session time and break time and it counts down without any trouble. But for some reason I can not get pause and resume to work. When the timer starts I capture the Date.now() and when I pause it I capture the current Date.now(). I find the difference and subtract from the duration, hoping to resume at the paused time, but it still keeps subtracting additional seconds. My code (from codepen) is below
$(document).ready(function() {
var total;
var i;
var x;
var y;
var display;
var minutes;
var seconds;
var duration;
var sessionInterval;
var freeze;
var timePast;
var t;
var start;
var clock;
function timer(end) {
total = Date.parse(end) - Date.parse(new Date());
minutes = Math.floor((total / 1000 / 60) % 60);
seconds = Math.floor((total / 1000) % 60);
return {
'total': total,
'minutes': minutes,
'seconds': seconds
};
}
function beginTimer() {
start = Date.now();
clearInterval(sessionInterval);
clock = document.getElementById('display2');
start = Date.now();
sessionInterval = setInterval(function() {
t = timer(duration);
clock.innerHTML = 'minutes:' + t.minutes + '<br>' + 'seconds:' + t.seconds + '<br>';
if (t.total <= 0) {
clearInterval(sessionInterval);
if (i === 0) {
session();
} else if (i === 1) {
breakTime();
}
}
}, 1000);
}
function session() {
duration = new Date(Date.parse(new Date()) + (x * 60 * 1000));
beginTimer();
i = 1;
}
function breakTime() {
duration = new Date(Date.parse(new Date()) + (y * 60 * 1000));
beginTimer();
i = 0;
}
$(".sendInput").click(function() {
if (x == null) {
x = 25;
} else {
x = parseInt(document.getElementById("workTime").value, 10);
}
if (y == null) {
y = 5;
} else {
y = parseInt(document.getElementById("breakMin").value, 10);
}
session();
});
$(".sendPause").click(function() {
freeze = Date.now();
timePast = freeze - start;
clearInterval(sessionInterval);
});
$(".sendResume").click(function() {
if (i === 1) {
duration = new Date(((Date.parse(new Date())) + (x * 60 * 1000)) - timePast);
}
if (i === 0) {
duration = new Date(((Date.parse(new Date())) + (y * 60 * 1000)) + timePast);
}
beginTimer();
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="text" placeholder="break: 5 minutes" id="breakMin">
<input type ="text" placeholder="session: 25 minutes" id="workTime">
<input type="button" value="Start" class="sendInput">
<input type="button" value="Pause" class="sendPause">
<input type="button" value="Resume" class="sendResume">
<div id="display2">
</div>
The major logic problem is within the resume function which does not reset start to a new notional value that is timePast milliseconds before the present. Using the original start value after a pause of undetermined duration simply does not work.
Date.parse(new Date()) also appeared to be causing problems. Without spending time on debugging it further, all occurrences of Date.parse(new Date()) were simply replaced with Date.now().
So a slightly cleaned up version of the resume function that appears to work:
$(".sendResume").click(function() {
var now = Date.now();
if (i === 1) {
duration = new Date( now + x * 60 * 1000 - timePast);
}
if (i === 0) {
duration = new Date( now + y * 60 * 1000 + timePast);
}
beginTimer();
start = now - timePast; // <-- reset notional start time
});
but please test it further - you may wish to investigate why timePast is added in one calculation of duration and subtracted in the other!
i want this my javascript code to to be able to be reading 3 hours countdown and also redirect to a new page after the countdown is complete
<script type="text/javascript">
// properties
var count = 0;
var counter = null;
window.onload = function() {
initCounter();
};
function initCounter() {
// get count from localStorage, or set to initial value of 1000
count = getLocalStorage('count') || 1000;
counter = setInterval(timer, 1000); //1000 will run it every 1 second
}
function setLocalStorage(key, val) {
if (window.localStorage) {
window.localStorage.setItem(key, val);
}
return val;
}
function getLocalStorage(key) {
return window.localStorage ? window.localStorage.getItem(key) : '';
}
function timer() {
count = setLocalStorage('count', count - 1);
if (count == -1) {
clearInterval(counter);
return;
}
var seconds = count % 60;
var minutes = Math.floor(count / 60);
var hours = Math.floor(minutes / 60);
minutes %= 60;
hours %= 60;
document.getElementById("timer").innerHTML = hours + "hours " + minutes + "minutes and " + seconds + " seconds left to complete this transaction"; // watch for spelling
}
</script>
<div id="timer"></div>
please help me make it better by making it been able to countdown to three hour and also redirect to another page after the countdown is complete
You didn't properly set total time. You set it to 16 minutes instead of 3 hours. Here is the working code (try it on JSFiddle):
var time = 60 * 60 * 3;
var div = document.getElementById("timer");
var t = Date.now();
var loop = function(){
var dt = (Date.now() - t) * 1e-3;
if(dt > time){
doWhateverHere();
}else{
dt = time - dt;
div.innerHTML = `Hours: ${dt / 3600 | 0}, Minutes: ${dt / 60 % 60 | 0}, Seconds: ${dt % 60 | 0}`;
}
requestAnimationFrame(loop);
};
loop();
Also, do not use setInterval and setTimeout for precise timing. These functions are volatile. Use Date.now() instead.
Please see code below. Timer works, but minutes decreases faster than the seconds. Minutes shouldn't be decreasing before seconds reaches 0. How do I make it so that minutes decreases AFTER seconds reach 0?
(function($) {
function timer(time, update, complete) {
var start = new Date().getTime();
var interval = setInterval(function() {
var now = time - (new Date().getTime() - start);
if (now <= 0) {
clearInterval(interval);
complete();
} else update(Math.floor(now / 1000));
}, 0);
}
timer(
300000,
function(timeleft) {
var min = Math.round(timeleft / 60);
var sec = Math.round(timeleft / 5);
$('.timer').html(min + " minutes " + sec + " seconds");
}
);
})(jQuery);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<span class=timer></span>
If you set your timer say at one minute, you cannot start at 59 seconds.
Use setTimeout instead of setInterval
Calculate seconds using timeInSeconds % 60
Don't set timers (setTimeout in our case) to 0. Use something performance-friendly like 1000 / 60
(function($) {
/**
* timer - Countdown seconds from a provided ms value
* #param {Number} time - time in MS
* #param {function} update - Callback - returns time in seconds
* #param {function} complete - Callback - returns time in seconds on complete
*/
function timer(time, update, complete) {
var start = +new Date(),
timeout, now, sec;
(function tick() {
now = time - (+new Date() - start);
sec = Math.ceil(now / 1000);
if (now <= 0) {
// STOP ticking!
clearTimeout(timeout);
// COMPLETE - Execute callback function (if provided)
if (complete && typeof complete === "function") complete(sec);
} else {
timeout = setTimeout(tick, 1000 / 60); // Recursive ticks...
}
// UPDATE - Execute callback function (if provided)
if (update && typeof update === "function") update(sec);
})(); // start ticking... (Thank you Timeout!)
}
timer(
60000,
function(timeInSeconds) {
var min = Math.floor(timeInSeconds / 60),
sec = timeInSeconds % 60;
$('.timer').html(min + " minutes " + sec + " seconds");
}, function(timeInSeconds) {
console.log("DONE! " + timeInSeconds);
}
);
})(jQuery);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<span class=timer></span>
I think your problem is about Math.round(), what about using ceil instead of it ?
EDIT : Maybe you also want substract by 1 because when timeleft is 59 or less , minute become still 1.
(function($) {
function timer(time, update, complete) {
var start = new Date().getTime();
var interval = setInterval(function() {
var now = time - (new Date().getTime() - start);
if (now <= 0) {
clearInterval(interval);
complete();
} else update(Math.floor(now / 1000));
}, 0);
}
timer(
300000,
function(timeleft) {
var min = Math.ceil(timeleft / 60 ) - 1;
var sec = Math.round(timeleft / 5);
$('.timer').html(min + " minutes " + sec + " seconds");
}
);
})(jQuery);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<span class=timer></span>
My 14 yr old son is working on a Science Project looking at reaction time and age. He is setting up a little web app to test people - When a page is loaded a timer starts and there is a delay in a STOP button appearing (4 secs for this example). When they click the stop button, the timer stops.
He's done a great job of coding all of that so far. He is using a piece of JavaScript that he found and has modified it to his needs.
His issue - how to pass the stopped time into a variable and then pass that to another page. He is able to successfully do it if the variable is static ie "Hello."
What is wrong with the function stop(); in this example? He currently gets a [object HTMLSpanElement]
var clsStopwatch = function() {
// Private vars
var startAt = 0; // Time of last start / resume. (0 if not running)
var lapTime = 0; // Time on the clock when last stopped in milliseconds
var now = function() {
return (new Date()).getTime();
};
// Public methods
// Start or resume
this.start = function() {
startAt = startAt ? startAt : now();
};
// Stop or pause
this.stop = function() {
// If running, update elapsed time otherwise keep it
lapTime = startAt ? lapTime + now() - startAt : lapTime;
startAt = 0; // Paused
};
// Reset
this.reset = function() {
lapTime = startAt = 0;
};
// Duration
this.time = function() {
return lapTime + (startAt ? now() - startAt : 0);
};
};
var x = new clsStopwatch();
var $time;
var clocktimer;
function pad(num, size) {
var s = "0000" + num;
return s.substr(s.length - size);
}
function formatTime(time) {
var h = m = s = ms = 0;
var newTime = '';
h = Math.floor( time / (60 * 60 * 1000) );
time = time % (60 * 60 * 1000);
m = Math.floor( time / (60 * 1000) );
time = time % (60 * 1000);
s = Math.floor( time / 1000 );
ms = time % 1000;
newTime = pad(h, 2) + ':' + pad(m, 2) + ':' + pad(s, 2) + ':' + pad(ms, 3);
return newTime;
}
function update() {
$time.innerHTML = formatTime(x.time());
}
function start() {
$time = document.getElementById('time');
update();
clocktimer = setInterval("update()", 1);
x.start();
$(document).ready(function() { $('#mybutton').delay(4000).fadeIn(0);});
}
function stop() {
x.stop();
//var varTime = "Hello";
var varTime = document.getElementById('time');
window.location.href = "somephpfile.php?etime=" + varTime;
}
The var varTime = document.getElementById('time') is assigning the element to the varible, which is fine and not a bad option however I believe your son only needs the HTML text of that element.
There are two options. The first option keeps the time element in the function for possible expansion later.
function stop() {
x.stop();
var varTime = document.getElementById('time');
if (varTime) {
window.location.href = "somephpfile.php?etime=" + varTime.innerHTML;
}
}
Or just extract the required text and send it - even if it is empty.
function stop() {
x.stop();
if (document.getElementById('time')) {
window.location.href = "somephpfile.php?etime=" + document.getElementById('time').innerHTML;
}
}
You need to read the innerHTML of the element instead if just reading element itself. This can be accomplished by :
function stop() {
x.stop();
//var varTime = "Hello";
var varTime = document.getElementById('time').innerHTML;
window.location.href = "somephpfile.php?etime=" +
}
I have an annoying problem, i have trying to implement a simple 10 or 15 minute recurrent countdown. i have tried jQuery but it just gives me options to count down to a date and stops after the countdown is finished.
I found the below code Here but i cant figure it to remove the days and make it to count down for 10 or 15 minuters. Can someone please help me?
<div id="countre3">Loading...</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function mycountre(o, timeArray){
var countre = document.getElementById(o);
if(!countre) {
return;
}
// helper functions
function mksec(day, h, m, s){ return day*24*60*60+h*60*60+m*60+s; }
function toTimeString(sec, showZero){
var d=Math.floor(sec/(60*60*24))
var h=Math.floor(sec/(60*60)%24);
var m=Math.floor((sec/60) % 60);
var s=sec % 60;
var ret=d+'days '+h+'hrs '+m+'min '+s+'sec';
if(showZero){
return ret;
}else if(d==0 && h==0 && m==0){
return s+'sec';
}else if(d==0){
return h+'hrs '+m+'min '+s+'sec';
}else if(d==0 && h==0){
return m+'min '+s+'sec';
}else {
return ret;
}
}
//
var secArray = [];
var dayNow = new Date().getDay();
for(var i=0;i<timeArray.length;i++){
var day=timeArray[i][0];
if(day==-1){
day=dayNow;
}
secArray.push({
day: timeArray[i][0],
sec: mksec(day, timeArray[i][2], timeArray[i][2], timeArray[i][3]),
msg: timeArray[i][4] || false,
showZero: timeArray[i][5] || false
});
}
secArray.sort(function(a,b){ return a.sec-b.sec;});
// timer code - will be called around each second (~1000 ms)
function updatecountre(){
// get current UTC time in seconds
var d=new Date();
var secNow = mksec(d.getDay(), d.getUTCHours(), d.getUTCMinutes(), d.getUTCSeconds());
// find next event
var nextIndex=0;
for(var i=0;i<secArray.length; i++){
var diff = secArray[i].sec-secNow;
if(diff>0){
nextIndex=i;
break;
}
}
//
var diff=secArray[nextIndex].sec-secNow;
var prevDiff=diff;
if(diff<0){
var dayDiff = 6-secArray[nextIndex].day;
if(secArray[nextIndex].day == -1){
dayDiff=0;
}
diff=(dayDiff+1)*24*60*60-Math.abs(diff);
}
var str='';
// get message if there is any set
if(secArray[nextIndex].msg){
str=secArray[nextIndex].msg;
}
var timeString = toTimeString(diff, secArray[nextIndex].showZero);
if(str.match('#{countre}')!=null){
str=str.replace(/#{countre}/, timeString);
}else if(str.indexOf(' ')==0){ // message starts with space
str=timeString+str;
}else{ // no specific hint where to put countre, so display it after message
str+=timeString;
}
countre.innerHTML=str;
}
setInterval(updatecountre, 1000);
};
mycountre('countre3', [ [5, 5, 0, 0, '<center><b>Next Turns are Due in </b><p class="smalltext"> #{countre}</center>', false] ]);
</script>
Try this:
function mycountre(countdownId, countdownSeconds, countdownLooping){
var countre = document.getElementById(countdownId); // get html element
if (!countre) {
return;
}
var target = new Date().getTime() + 1000 * countdownSeconds; // target time
var intervalId; // id of the interval
// update function
function updatecountre(){
var time = Math.floor((target - new Date().getTime()) / 1000); // countdown time in seconds
if (time < 0) { // if countdown ends
if (countdownLooping) { // if it should loop
target += 1000 * countdownSeconds; // set new target time
time = Math.floor((target - new Date().getTime()) / 1000); // recalculate current time
} else { // otherwise
clearInterval(intervalId); // clear interval
time = 0; // set time to 0 to avoid displaying negative values
}
}
// split time to seconds, minutes and hours
var seconds = '0' + (time % 60);
time = (time - seconds) / 60;
var minutes = '0' + (time % 60);
time = (time - minutes) / 60;
var hours = '0' + time;
// make string from splited values
var str = hours.substring(hours.length - 2) + ':' + minutes.substring(minutes.length - 2) + ':' + seconds.substring(seconds.length - 2);
countre.innerHTML = str;
}
intervalId = setInterval(updatecountre, 200); // start interval to execute update function periodically
};
mycountre(
'countre3', // id of the html element
15 * 60, // time in seconds (15min here)
true // loop after countdown ends?
);
Working demo: http://jsfiddle.net/Xv3jx/1/
Small attempt for a jQuery plugin - more generic without minute/hour calc to avoid that the exaple gets too big:
(function($) {
$.fn.countdown = function(params) {
this.each(function() {
container = $.extend({
t: $(this),
stepSize: 1000, // milliseconds
duration: 3600, // seconds
offset: 0,
stepCallback: function() {},
finishCallback: function() {},
interval: function() {
if (this.offset>this.duration) {
this.finishCallback();
} else {
this.stepCallback();
}
this.offset += this.stepSize/1000;
}
}, params);
setInterval(function() {
container.interval();
}, container.stepSize);
});
return this;
};
})(jQuery);
Can be used with:
$('.main').countdown({
stepCallback: function() { console.log('step');},
finishCallback: function() { console.log('done');}
});
A simple countdown would then be implemented like this:
$('.main').countdown({
duration: 300,
stepCallback: function() {
var time = this.duration-this.offset
var seconds = '0' + (time % 60);
time = (time - seconds) / 60;
var minutes = '0' + (time % 60);
time = (time - minutes) / 60;
var hours = '0' + time;
var str = hours.substring(hours.length - 2) + ':' + minutes.substring(minutes.length - 2) + ':' + seconds.substring(seconds.length - 2);
$(this.t).html(str);
},
finishCallback: function() { $(this.t).html('tadaaa'); }
});
Cheers