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Delete record by using ajax from database EntityFramework

I am beginner and trying to delete the record from database by using JavaScript, Ajax and Json in MVC Entity Framework. But my delete button is not working well.
In controller class my action code is
public ActionResult Delete(int id) {
using (StudentContext db = new StudentContext()) {
Student std = db.Student.Where(x => x.Id == id).FirstOrDefault<Student>();
db.Student.Remove(std);
db.SaveChanges();
}
return Json(true, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
and my JavaScript code is
<button id='deleteRecord'>delete</button>
$("#deleteRecord").click(function () {
var StudentId = $(this).val();
var stdId = parseInt(StudentId);
$.ajax({
url: "/AjaxStudent/Delete",
type: 'Delete',
data: {
StudentId: stdId
}
}).done(function () {
alert("Deleted")
});
});
}).error(function () {
alert("Failed")
});
I shall be very thankful if anybody help me.

You need to add your model id in jquery data tag:
<button id='deleteRecord' data-model-id="#model.Id">delete</button>
Then in javascript code:
$("#deleteRecord").click(function () {
var StudentId = $(this).data("model-id");
var url = "/AjaxStudent/Delete/" + StudentId;
$.ajax({
url: url,
type: 'Delete',
}).done(function () {
alert("Deleted")
});
});
}).error(function () {
alert("Failed")
});

I think that the error comes from the type attribute of your ajax call. You assign "delete" to this attribute, but it must be "POST":
$.ajax({
url: "#Url.Action("Delete","AjaxStudent")",
type: "POST", // here is your problem,
data: { StudentId: stdId },
dataType: 'json',
success: function() {
alert("Deleted");
},
error: function(dat) {
alert(data.x);
}
});
And the action method in your controller must be decorated with [httppost] :
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult Delete(int StudentId)
{
using (StudentContext db = new StudentContext())
{
Student std = db.Student.Where(x => x.Id == StudentId).FirstOrDefault<Student>();
db.Student.Remove(std);
db.SaveChanges();
}
return Json(true, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}

you should try by changing :
$.ajax({
url: "/AjaxStudent/Delete",
type: 'Delete',
data: {
StudentId: stdId
}
to:
$.ajax({
url: "/AjaxStudent/Delete",
type: 'Delete',
data: {
'id':stdId
}

After lots of time I am able to resolve my problem.
Now my javaScript code
<button class='deleteRecord' data-stid=" + students[i].Id + " >delete</button>
$(".deleteRecord").click(function () {
var StudentId1 = $(this).data("stid");
debugger;
$.ajax({
url: "/AjaxStudent/Delete/" + StudentId1,
type: "Post"
}).done(function () {
getAllStudents();
});
});
});
Controller.cs
public ActionResult Delete(int id) {
using (StudentContext db = new StudentContext()) {
Student std = db.Student.Where(x => x.Id == id).FirstOrDefault();
db.Student.Remove(std);
db.SaveChanges();
}
return Json(true, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}

ASP.NET MVC call Controller Action with parameter from javascript function

I have web application in ASP.NET MVC C#. I want to call Controller Action method with parameters from javascript but I get always null for parameters.
In .js I have:
$.ajax({
cache: false,
url: this.saveUrl,
type: 'post',
success: this.nextStep,
complete: this.resetLoadWaiting,
error: Checkout.ajaxFailure
});
nextStep: function (response) {
if (response.error) {
if ((typeof response.message) == 'string') {
alert(response.message);
} else {
alert(response.message.join("\n"));
}
return false;
}
if (response.redirect) {
ConfirmOrder.isSuccess = true;
location.href = response.redirect;
return;
}
if (response.success) {
ConfirmOrder.isSuccess = true;
window.location = ConfirmOrder.successUrl;
//window.location.href = #Url.Action("Completed", "Checkout", new { customerComment = "test", customerDate = "2018-12-31" });
//window.location.href = '#Html.GetUrl("Completed", "Checkout", new { customerComment = "test", customerDate = "2018-12-31" })';
}
Checkout.setStepResponse(response);
}
in RouteProvider.cs I have:
routes.MapLocalizedRoute("CheckoutCompleted",
"checkout/completed/{orderId}/{customerComment}/{customerDate}",
new { controller = "Checkout", action = "Completed", orderId = UrlParameter.Optional, customerComment = UrlParameter.Optional, customerDate = UrlParameter.Optional },
new { orderId = #"\d+", customerComment = #"\w+", customerDate = #"\w+" },
new[] { "Nop.Web.Controllers" });
And finaly in Controller I have:
public virtual ActionResult Completed(int? orderId, string customerComment, string customerDate)
{
//some code here
}
I always get parameters value null and I don't know why. I try to call this Action with parameters on several diferent way like I saw on this forum but no success.

Did you add httpPost wrapper to your controller ?
[HttpPost]
public virtual ActionResult Completed(MyClass MyClassObj )
{
//some code here
}
in your Ajax code u didn't mention your Data type And Data try This Ajax
function Save () {
try {
var req = {
DeliveryCode: value,
}
$.ajax({
url: URL,
type: 'POST',
data: req,
dataType: "json",
async: true,
success: function (result) {
resetLoadWaiting()
},
error: function (e) {
}
});
}
catch (e) {
}
}

Mistake was in url string. Correct one is
ConfirmOrder.successUrl = "http://localhost:8079/checkout/completed/?customerComment=eee&customerEstimateShippingDate=2017-11-14"
I found this solution in this answer: Routing with Multiple Parameters using ASP.NET MVC
I dont need to update RouteProvider with new parameters. It is enough to put in in Controller Action method. Other things happen automatically.

Problems updating database with Jquery.Ajax

I am working on a website and would like to be able to update a field on a database table when a div is clicked. I found some example code right here on stack but for some reason it won't work, even though it was accepted. I am using C# ASP.NET MVC Razor.
My JavaScript function is as follows:
function toggleContent(id, instID) {
var doc = document.getElementsByClassName("messageContent")[id];
$(doc).slideToggle();
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "#Url.Content('/Messages/MarkSeen/')",
data: {
instanceID : instID
},
dataType: 'json'
});
}
And my JsonResult is as follows:
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult MarkSeen(int instanceID)
{
var markSeen = db.MessageInstances.First(mi => mi.MessageInstanceId == instanceID);
if (markSeen.RegisteredPerson.PersonId == CurrentUser.PersonId)
{
markSeen.Seen = true;
db.SaveChanges();
return Json(true);
}
return Json(false);
}

I'm not sure where your code fails, so I posted complete working code
If you are using the ApiController, please try the following updates to make your code works:
1. add route to WebApiConfig.cs
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
2. javascript
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "#Url.Content("/api/lab/MarkSeen")",
data: { "instanceID": instID },
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) { alert(data)},
error: function () { alert('error'); }
});
3. Add model to match the json from ajax request:
public class labModel
{
public int instanceID { get; set; }
}
4. Controller:
[System.Web.Mvc.HttpPost]
public JsonResult<bool> MarkSeen(labModel data)
{
return Json(true);
}

JQuery Success Function not firing

I have the following script. It runs, it passes the variables to the controller, the controller executes correctly, but for whatever reason the success function does not fire and therefore does not refresh my html. Instead the error fires off. Nothing is jumping out at me as to the cause. Thanks for the help!
$(function() {
$("#btnUpdateTick").unbind('click').click(function () {
var currenttick =
{
"TicketID":#Html.Raw(Json.Encode(Model.TicketID)),
"Title": $("#Title").val(),
"Creator": $("#Creator").val(),
"StatusID": $("#StatusID").val(),
"Description": $("#Description").val(),
"newComment":$("#txtAddComment").val(),
Cat:
{
"CatID":$("#ddCurrTickCat").val()
}
}
//var newcomment = $("#txtAddComment").val();
var conv = JSON.stringify(currenttick);
$.ajaxSetup({cache:false});
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("UpdateTicket", "HelpDesk")',
data: JSON.stringify({ticket:currenttick}),
type: "POST",
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/json",
success: function (data) {
$("#loadpartial").html(data);
},
error: function (data){alert("turd")}
});
});
});
My controller:
[HttpPost]
public PartialViewResult UpdateTicket(Tickets ticket)
{
////Tickets.UpdateTicket(currenttick);
if (ticket.newComment != "")
{
Comments.addCommentToTicket(ticket.TicketID, ticket.newComment,UserPrincipal.Current.SamAccountName.ToString());
}
Tickets model = new Tickets();
ViewBag.CategoryList = Category.GetCategories();
ViewBag.StatusList = TicketStatus.GetStatusList();
model = Tickets.GetTicketByID(ticket.TicketID);
model.TicketComments = new List<Comments>();
model.TicketComments = Comments.GetCommentsForTicketByID(ticket.TicketID);
//model.TicketComments = Comments.GetCommentsForTicketByID(ticketID);
//ViewBag.TicketComments = Comments.GetCommentsForTicketByID(ticketID);
return PartialView("TicketDetails", model);
}

Your controller is returning a view instead of json. You should be returning a JsonResult instead. Try this:
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult UpdateTicket(Tickets ticket)
{
////Tickets.UpdateTicket(currenttick);
if (ticket.newComment != "")
{
Comments.addCommentToTicket(ticket.TicketID, ticket.newComment,UserPrincipal.Current.SamAccountName.ToString());
}
Tickets model = new Tickets();
ViewBag.CategoryList = Category.GetCategories();
ViewBag.StatusList = TicketStatus.GetStatusList();
model = Tickets.GetTicketByID(ticket.TicketID);
model.TicketComments = new List<Comments>();
model.TicketComments = Comments.GetCommentsForTicketByID(ticket.TicketID);
//model.TicketComments = Comments.GetCommentsForTicketByID(ticketID);
//ViewBag.TicketComments = Comments.GetCommentsForTicketByID(ticketID);
return Json(model);
}

If you want to return Partial view from ajax call then modify ur ajax request as :
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("UpdateTicket", "HelpDesk")',
data: JSON.stringify({ticket:currenttick}),
type: "POST",
dataType: "html",
success: function (data) {
$("#loadpartial").html(data);
},
error: function (data){alert("turd")}
});
Now "data" in ur success function will have html returned from PartialViewResult().

Passing an array of Javascript classes to a MVC controller?

I am trying to pass an array of services to my controller.
I've tried a bunch of different ways to get it work, serializing the data before going to controller, serializing each service, only thing that seems to work is changing the controller parameter to string and serializing array, then using JsonConvert, but I'd rather not do that.
With the specified code, I am getting the correct number of items in the List, but they all contain a service id with an empty guild, and service provider id is null.
Any ideas?
Javascript
function ServiceItem() {
this.ServiceProviderID = 'all';
this.ServiceID = '';
}
var selecteditems= (function () {
var services = new Array();
return {
all: function() {
return services;
},
add: function(service) {
services.push(service);
}
};
})();
var reserved = [];
$.each(selecteditems.all(), function(index, item){
reserved.push({ ServiceID: item.ServiceID, ServiceProviderID: item.ServiceProviderID});
});
getData('Controller/GetMethod', { items: reserved }, function(result) {
});
var getData = function (actionurl, da, done) {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: actionurl,
data: da,
dataType: "json",
async: true,
success: function (d) {
if (typeof (done) == 'function') {
var str = JSON.stringify(d);
done(JSON.parse(str));
}
}
});
};
Controller
public JsonResult GetMethod(List<CustomObject> items)
{
}
Custom Object
public class CustomObject
{
public Guid ServiceID {get;set;}
public Guid? ServiceProviderID {get;set;}
}

Set the content-type and use POST instead of GET (as it is a list of complex type objects). mark your action with HttpPost attribute too.
See if this works:-
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: actionurl,
data: JSON.stringify(da),
dataType: "json",
contentType: 'application/json',
async: true,
success: function (d) {
if (typeof (done) == 'function') {
var str = JSON.stringify(d);
done(JSON.parse(str));
}
}
});