How can I make a triple bar chart using D3? - javascript

The code below is working perfectly fine but I want to use another dataset. A dataset where the attributes are arrays themselves. They are structured likes this: [year, population, man, woman]. The year will be the X-axis and the other three will be displayed as bars next to each other. How can I make an triple bar chart? Where to start?
<script type="text/javascript">
//Width and height
var w = 500;
var h = 250;
var barPadding = 5;
//Dataset
var dataset = [10027, 10200, 10328, 10436, 10551, 10680, 10822, 10957, 11096, 11278,
11417, 11556, 11721, 11890 ];
//The other dataset
//[year, population, man, woman]
//var dataset = [[1950, 10027, 4998, 5029], [1950, 10027, 4998, 5029], [1950, 10027, 4998, 5029], etc];
//Scale
var x = d3.scale.ordinal().range([0, w])
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([h, 0]);
// Axis
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.ticks(10);
//Create SVG element
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h);
svg.selectAll("rect")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return i * (w / dataset.length);
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return h - (d / 50);
})
.attr("width", w / dataset.length - barPadding)
.attr("height", function(d) {
return d / 50;
})
.attr("fill", function(d) {
return "rgb(102, 0, 51)";
});
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + h + ")")
.call(xAxis)
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Years");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", "0.5em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Population in millions");
</script>
(little question: why doesn't my x-axis appear?)
Thanks in advance

Towards your little question: your x- and y-axis get rendered, but outside of the svg visible space. The common way for dealing with this is to add a margin inside the svg and render the chart with the width and height inside of the margin. This is described by the author of D3 as conventional margin
I have created a snippet with what you call a tripple bar chart.
This code is the grouped barchart of Bostock applied to your dataset.
I changed the dataset a little bit, so that each year is an object with the properties population, men, women and year. With this setup it is easer to process the values.
The idea behind the code for the grouped bar chart is to add a group element for each object in your dataset and render the bars inside this group.
Therefore you bind the dataset to the year groups.
Inside the years selection, each element is bound to the corresponding object from your dataset array.
If this all doesn't make that much sense to you, maybe you should read the Let's make a Bar Chart tutorials by Bostock. They give a great overview on the basic steps ;)
var dataset = [{year:1950, population:10000, men:4500, women:5500}, {year:1951, population:10200, men:5000, women:6200}, {year:1952, population:11000, men:6000, women:5000}, {year:1953, population:12000, men:5900, women:6100}];
// setup conventional margin, see http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3019563
var margin = {top: 20, right: 30, bottom: 30, left: 60},
width = 700 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 400 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// accessor functions for the 4 values
var year = function(d) { return d.year; };
var population = function(d) { return d.population; };
var men = function(d) { return d.men; };
var women = function(d) { return d.women; };
var valueObject = function(d) { return [{name:"population", value:population(d)},{name:"men", value: men(d)}, {name: "women", value: women(d)}]; };
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(["population","men","women"])
.range(["#31a354","#3182bd","#e6550d"]);
var x0 = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .2)
.domain(dataset.map(year)); // use the year for the xAxis
var x1 = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(["population","men","women"])
.rangeRoundBands([0, x0.rangeBand()]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0])
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset.map(population))]); // use the population for calculating the maximum value
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x0)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Population");
var years = svg.selectAll(".year")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "year")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(year(d)) + ",0)"; });
years.selectAll("rect")
.data(valueObject)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("width", x1.rangeBand())
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.name); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.name); });
var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
.data(["population","men","women"])
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; });
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.4.11/d3.min.js"></script>

Related

Aligning two graphs(Pie and Bar) side by side :: d3 js

I am a little new to D3 js.I need to align two graphs (bar and pie) side by side which will be displayed on a dashboard.When I use individual .html files for bar and pie charts,they work perfectly but the charts are getting overlapped when I combine them into a single .html file.
I have tried changing different parameters related to "svg" and corresponding x and y axes but to no avail.
There are two csv files(pie-data.csv,bar-data.csv) from where data will be picked.
Below is my code ::
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
.arc text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
text-anchor: middle;
}
.arc path {
stroke: #fff;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var width = 500,
height = 500,
radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2;
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#98abc5", "#8a89a6", "#7b6888", "#6b486b", "#a05d56", "#d0743c", "#ff8c00"]);
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.outerRadius(radius - 10)
.innerRadius(0);
var labelArc = d3.svg.arc()
.outerRadius(radius - 40)
.innerRadius(radius - 40);
var pie = d3.layout.pie()
.sort(null)
.value(function(d) { return d.ticket_count; });
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
d3.csv("pie-data.csv", type, function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
var g = svg.selectAll(".arc")
.data(pie(data))
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "arc");
g.append("path")
.attr("d", arc)
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.data.ticket_meter); });
g.append("text")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + labelArc.centroid(d) + ")"; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d.data.ticket_meter; });
});
function type(d) {
d.ticket_count = +d.ticket_count;
return d;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 70, left: 40},
width = 150 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 300 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scale.ordinal().rangeRoundBands([0, width], .05);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.ticks(10);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.csv("bar-data.csv", function(error, data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.issue_status = d.issue_status;
d.issue_count = +d.issue_count;
});
x.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.issue_status; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.issue_count; })]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis)
.selectAll("text")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("dx", "-.8em")
.attr("dy", "-.55em")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)" );
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
svg.selectAll("bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect")
.style("fill", "steelblue")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.issue_status); })
.attr("width", x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.issue_count); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.issue_count); });
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Please suggest any pointers so that alignment can be done.Thanks in advance.
You are using the same variable twice:
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg");
(and, besides that one, you are repeating some other variables that should be unique)
Appending the SVGs to the "body" is not the correct way, because when you append an SVG to the body the SVG is put at the end of the page, and you'll not be able to position them side by side.
A solution would be creating one div for each chart, with IDs #chart1 and #chart2 for instance, and then creating two variables:
var svg1 = d3.select("#chart1").append("svg");
And
var svg2 = d3.select("#chart2").append("svg");
Don't forget to change all other variables accordingly.
After the changes, use CSS to align the two divs side by side.

D3.js grouped bar chart plotting data multiple times

I am trying to create a grouped bar chart using D3.js. I have followed the examples provided in the D3 wiki at GitHub and have a semi working graph. However, it seems like all datapoints for a certain value get plotted at the same spot.
my data looks is a JSON array, which looks like this
[{"experiment":30385,"c":1,"ratio":0.022,"stdev":0.363,"median":0.032,"zscore":6.359},
{"experiment":30385,"c":2,"ratio":-0.02,"stdev":0.351,"median":-0.005,"zscore":-4.786},
{"experiment":30385,"c":3,"ratio":0.074,"stdev":0.339,"median":0.089,"zscore":29.036},
{"experiment":30385,"c":4,"ratio":-0.077,"stdev":0.361,"median":-0.065,"zscore":-25.704},
{"experiment":30385,"c":5,"ratio":-0.354,"stdev":0.569,"median":-0.223,"zscore":-145.625},
{"experiment":30385,"c":6,"ratio":-0.02,"stdev":0.352,"median":-0.007,"zscore":-2.545},
{"experiment":30385,"c":7,"ratio":0.018,"stdev":0.346,"median":0.036,"zscore":7.412},
{"experiment":30385,"c":8,"ratio":-0.11,"stdev":0.348,"median":-0.096,"zscore":-37.69},
{"experiment":30385,"c":9,"ratio":-0.012,"stdev":0.357,"median":0.008,"zscore":-4.394},
{"experiment":30385,"c":10,"ratio":-0.054,"stdev":0.366,"median":-0.036,"zscore":-14.158},
{"experiment":30385,"c":11,"ratio":-0.071,"stdev":0.344,"median":-0.044,"zscore":-21.4},
{"experiment":30385,"c":12,"ratio":-0.01,"stdev":0.352,"median":0.002,"zscore":-1.467},
{"experiment":30385,"c":13,"ratio":-0.03,"stdev":0.366,"median":-0.014,"zscore":-2.375},
{"experiment":30385,"c":14,"ratio":-0.039,"stdev":0.339,"median":-0.025,"zscore":-8.816},
{"experiment":30385,"c":15,"ratio":-0.02,"stdev":0.357,"median":0.0065,"zscore":-4.2},
{"experiment":30385,"c":16,"ratio":0.449,"stdev":0.439,"median":0.4215,"zscore":69.859},
{"experiment":30385,"c":17,"ratio":-0.028,"stdev":0.367,"median":-0.007,"zscore":-4.9},
{"experiment":30385,"c":18,"ratio":-0.071,"stdev":0.357,"median":-0.061,"zscore":-17.268},
{"experiment":30385,"c":19,"ratio":0.143,"stdev":0.356,"median":0.1415,"zscore":13.961},
{"experiment":30385,"c":20,"ratio":0.022,"stdev":0.349,"median":0.0405,"zscore":3.462},
{"experiment":30385,"c":21,"ratio":-0.076,"stdev":0.335,"median":-0.086,"zscore":-11.368},
{"experiment":30385,"c":22,"ratio":0.038,"stdev":0.355,"median":0.07,"zscore":3.152},
{"experiment":30385,"c":23,"ratio":0,"stdev":0,"median":0,"zscore":3.152},
{"experiment":30385,"c":24,"ratio":0,"stdev":0,"median":0,"zscore":3.152},
{"experiment":30384,"c":1,"ratio":-0.058,"stdev":0.403,"median":-0.042,"zscore":-14.154},
{"experiment":30384,"c":2,"ratio":-1.017,"stdev":0.418,"median":-0.982,"zscore":-360.857},
{"experiment":30384,"c":3,"ratio":-0.094,"stdev":0.417,"median":-0.074,"zscore":-30.964},
{"experiment":30384,"c":4,"ratio":-0.155,"stdev":0.397,"median":-0.157,"zscore":-54.593},
{"experiment":30384,"c":5,"ratio":-0.024,"stdev":0.381,"median":-0.001,"zscore":-8.125},
{"experiment":30384,"c":6,"ratio":0.013,"stdev":0.37,"median":0.0245,"zscore":7.455},
{"experiment":30384,"c":7,"ratio":-0.2,"stdev":0.434,"median":-0.171,"zscore":-56.706},
{"experiment":30384,"c":8,"ratio":-0.017,"stdev":0.367,"median":0.003,"zscore":-5.621},
{"experiment":30384,"c":9,"ratio":0.025,"stdev":0.365,"median":0.044,"zscore":6.818},
{"experiment":30384,"c":10,"ratio":-0.168,"stdev":0.422,"median":-0.121,"zscore":-44.158},
{"experiment":30384,"c":11,"ratio":-0.073,"stdev":0.382,"median":-0.056,"zscore":-22.067},
{"experiment":30384,"c":12,"ratio":0.002,"stdev":0.379,"median":0.019,"zscore":2.533},
{"experiment":30384,"c":13,"ratio":-0.054,"stdev":0.39,"median":-0.0295,"zscore":-8.375},
{"experiment":30384,"c":14,"ratio":0.019,"stdev":0.376,"median":0.025,"zscore":6.447},
{"experiment":30384,"c":15,"ratio":-0.054,"stdev":0.421,"median":-0.0265,"zscore":-11},
{"experiment":30384,"c":16,"ratio":0.055,"stdev":0.375,"median":0.0695,"zscore":8.297},
{"experiment":30384,"c":17,"ratio":0.024,"stdev":0.394,"median":0.054,"zscore":3.767},
{"experiment":30384,"c":18,"ratio":-0.049,"stdev":0.36,"median":-0.018,"zscore":-11.902},
{"experiment":30384,"c":19,"ratio":0.095,"stdev":0.37,"median":0.1135,"zscore":10.24},
{"experiment":30384,"c":20,"ratio":0.157,"stdev":0.343,"median":0.174,"zscore":29.423},
{"experiment":30384,"c":21,"ratio":-0.091,"stdev":0.407,"median":-0.067,"zscore":-14},
{"experiment":30384,"c":22,"ratio":0.071,"stdev":0.381,"median":0.104,"zscore":7.329},
{"experiment":30384,"c":23,"ratio":0,"stdev":0,"median":0,"zscore":7.329},
{"experiment":30384,"c":24,"ratio":0,"stdev":0,"median":0,"zscore":7.329}]
The data contains an experiment id, chromosome number, ratio and some satistics. The array can contain data from various experiments, which all have a different id.
my js code currently looks like this:
<script>
function unique(list) {
var result = [];
$.each(list, function(i, e) {
if ($.inArray(e, result) == -1) result.push(e);
});
return result;
}
var margin = {top: 50, right: 50, bottom: 50, left: 50};
var width = 1000 - margin.left - margin.right;
var height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var threshold={upper:0.1,lower:-0.1};
var x0 = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
var x1 = d3.scale.ordinal();
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#98abc5", "#8a89a6", "#7b6888", "#6b486b", "#a05d56", "#d0743c", "#ff8c00"]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x0)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var svg = d3.select("#svg").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.json("{{settings.Base_url}}/templates/addons/data.json", function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
var expNames =unique(data.map(function(d) { return d.experiment; }));
x0.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.c; }));
x1.domain(expNames).rangeRoundBands([0, x0.rangeBand()]);
y.domain([-1.5,1.5]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", -50)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Average Ratio/Chromosome");
var chr = svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.c) + ",0)"; });
chr.selectAll("rect")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d) {return x1(d.experiment);})
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(Math.max(0, d.ratio)); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return Math.abs(y(d.ratio)-y(0)); })
.attr("width", x1.rangeBand())
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.experiment); })
.style({"opacity":0.6,"stroke-width":"2"})
.text("test");
var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
.data(expNames.slice().reverse())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; });
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
});
</script>
which results in a graph like this:
any ideas? I have a general idea where the error is, but cant seem to find a solution.
Note sure if I understand the question properly, but here's what I get:
You bind the data to the groups which you transform in x direction.
Afterwards you want to display two bars (for each experiment) in each group (c value)
If that's the case, you don't need to bind the data again for the bars, so it's just:
var chr = svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + x0(d.c) + ",0)";
});
chr.append("rect")
.attr("x", function (d) {
return x1(d.experiment);
})
...etc
See fiddle
Does that help?

how to left align ticks in d3 bar chart

i created a stacked bar graph.
on the y axis side i have ticks with varying lengths.
what i am trying to accomplish is to align the text in the tick to the left.
this is my example:http://jsfiddle.net/2khbceut/2/
html
<title>Diverging Stacked Bar Chart with D3.js</title>
<body>
<div id="figure" align="center" style="margin-bottom: 50px;"></div>
</body>
javascript
$(document).ready(getTopolegy());
function getTopolegy(){
var data = null;
var links = parseTopology(data);
createChart(links);
}
function parseTopology(data){
var links=[{1:5,2:5,3:10,N:20,link_name: "Link CHGIL21CRS-SFXCA21CRS"},
{1:5,2:5,3:10,N:20,link_name: "Link NYCNY21CRS-NYCNY22CRS"}];
return links;
}
function jsonNameToId(name){
switch (allocated_priority) {
case "allocated_priority":
return 1;
case "allocated_default":
return 2;
case "spare_capacity":
return 3;
case "total":
return "N";
default:
return 999;
}
}
function createChart(data){
var margin = {top: 50, right: 20, bottom: 10, left: 210},
width = 1000 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 100 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var y = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, height], .3);
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.rangeRound([0, width]);
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#cccccc", "#92c6db", "#086fad"]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("top");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
var svg = d3.select("#figure").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.attr("id", "d3-plot")
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
color.domain(["Allocated Priority %", "Allocated Default %", "Spare Capacity %"]);
// d3.csv("js/raw_data.csv", function(error, data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
d["Allocated Priority %"] = +d[1]*100/d.N;
d["Allocated Default %"] = +d[2]*100/d.N;
d["Spare Capacity %"] = +d[3]*100/d.N;
var x0 = 0;
var idx = 0;
d.boxes = color.domain().map(function(name) { return {name: name, x0: x0, x1: x0 += +d[name], N: +d.N, n: +d[idx += 1]}; });
});
var min_val = d3.min(data, function(d) {
return d.boxes["0"].x0;
});
var max_val = d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.boxes["2"].x1;
});
x.domain([min_val, max_val]).nice();
y.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.link_name; }));
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
var vakken = svg.selectAll(".Link")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(0," + y(d.link_name) + ")"; });
var bars = vakken.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) { return d.boxes; })
.enter().append("g").attr("class", "subbar");
bars.append("rect")
.attr("height", y.rangeBand())
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.x0); })
.attr("width", function(d) { return x(d.x1) - x(d.x0); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.name); });
bars.append("text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.x0); })
.attr("y", y.rangeBand()/2)
.attr("dy", "0.5em")
.attr("dx", "0.5em")
.style("font" ,"10px sans-serif")
.style("text-anchor", "begin")
.text(function(d) { return d.n !== 0 && (d.x1-d.x0)>3 ? d.n : "" });
vakken.insert("rect",":first-child")
.attr("height", y.rangeBand())
.attr("x", "1")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("fill-opacity", "0.5")
.style("fill", "#F5F5F5")
.attr("class", function(d,index) { return index%2==0 ? "even" : "uneven"; });
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.append("line")
.attr("x1", x(0))
.attr("x2", x(0))
.attr("y2", height);
var startp = svg.append("g").attr("class", "legendbox").attr("id", "mylegendbox");
// this is not nice, we should calculate the bounding box and use that
var legend_tabs = [0, 150, 300];
var legend = startp.selectAll(".legend")
.data(color.domain().slice())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + legend_tabs[i] + ",-45)"; });
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", 0)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", 22)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "begin")
.style("font" ,"10px sans-serif")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
d3.selectAll(".axis path")
.style("fill", "none")
.style("stroke", "#000")
.style("shape-rendering", "crispEdges")
d3.selectAll(".axis line")
.style("fill", "none")
.style("stroke", "#000")
.style("shape-rendering", "crispEdges")
var movesize = width/2 - startp.node().getBBox().width/2;
d3.selectAll(".legendbox").attr("transform", "translate(" + movesize + ",0)");
// });
}
as can be seen the current positioning of the tick text is to the right.
i tried the following idea:
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.selectAll("text")
.style("text-anchor", "start");
but it did not position the ticks in the desired alignment.
any ideas?
You can make the Y axis right-oriented, which will have the effect of positioning all the labels to the right of the axis, left-aligning them:
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("right")// <- 1st step
At that point the labels would disappear, because they'll get covered up by the bars of the graph.
But then you can shift all those left-aligned labels some constant distance in the negative X direction, such that they're back on the left side of the Y axis, but still left-aligned the way you wanted. tickPadding() is a way to shift them:
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("right")
.tickPadding(-180)
Here's your example, modified with the above: http://jsfiddle.net/2khbceut/3/
Maybe hardcoding the -180 is ok for you. If you need that amount to be dynamic, you can compute it using getBBox() on each text element of the axis and taking the maximum width to be the negative offset.
You can set the text-anchor to "start" and adjust the x position with translate, I added the code below in the chart model "boxPlotChart.js"
g.select('.nv-y.nv-axis').selectAll('.tick').selectAll('text')
.style('text-anchor','start')
.attr('transform', function(d,i,j) { return 'translate(-14,0)' });
g.select('.nv-y.nv-axis').selectAll('.nv-axisMaxMin').selectAll('text')
.style('text-anchor','start')
.attr('transform', function(d,i,j) { return 'translate(-16,0)' });

Can d3.js / JavaScript update a text value like in a chart?

I've been searching around for a while now for a possible solution to this problem. I've created a bar chart for a company dashboard based on this graph.
http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3887051
This is working great, however what I would like to do now is display some of the external data that I have in text underneath the graph so for example. "Total Sales Today = ......" instead of just a monthly graph.
So I guess I'm asking is there a way to do this in d3.js using a text element or anything similar? if not pointing me to something that can would be great. Ill also add that the data is coming from a csv.
This is the code:
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x0 = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
var x1 = d3.scale.ordinal();
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#98abc5", "#8a89a6", "#7b6888", "#6b486b", "#a05d56", "#d0743c", "#ff8c00"]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x0)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickFormat(d3.format(".2s"));
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.csv("data.csv", function(error, data) {
var Names = d3.keys(data[0]).filter(function(key) { return key !== "Month"; });
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.Total = Names.map(function(name) { return {name: name, value: +d[name]}; });
});
x0.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.Month; }));
x1.domain(Names).rangeRoundBands([0, x0.rangeBand()]);
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d3.max(d.Total, function(d) { return d.value; }); })]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Sales Value £");
var text = svg.selectAll("text")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("text");
var Month = svg.selectAll(".Month")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "g")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.Month) + ",0)"; });
Month.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) { return d.Total; })
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("width", x1.rangeBand())
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.name); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.name); });
var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
.data(Names.slice().reverse())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; });
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
});
If you need any more info just say
Cheers!
In your HTML file, create a div for your chart and a div below that for your label
<div id="chart"></div>
<div id="label"></div>
In your d3 code, instead of appending an svg element to the body, select the "chart" div and append an svg element to it.
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg"). ...
Use that svg element to draw your chart like in your above code.
At some point in your code calculate the total sales for the day and create a variable called totalSales. You could do this by summing up the sales value when you draw the chart, but it doesn't really matter as long as totalSales is calculated.
Create another svg element on the "label" div
var svgLabel = d3.select("#label").append("svg") ...
Use this svgLabel to write a text element with totalSales as the text attribute.
svg.append("text")
...
.text(totalSales);

Add text on top of bar in d3js chart -- no <text> elements added

I am creating a bar chart with d3.js from data stored in tsv file. I want to insert a text in each bar. How I can do?
I have tried even this solution, but doesn't work.
Here is the code of my function:
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var formatPercent = d3.format(".0%");
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1, 1);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
function visualize(file){
d3.tsv(file, function(error, data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.weight = +d.weight;
});
x.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.concept; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.weight; })]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("weight");
svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect").style("fill", function (d){return d.color;})
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.concept); })
.attr("width", x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.weight); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.weight); });
svg.selectAll("text")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("text")
.text(function(d) {
return d.concept;
})
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("x", x)
.attr("y",y)
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
.attr("font-size", "11px")
.attr("fill", "white");
});
}
All my code with the files tsv are here: full code
AmeliaBR is right as usual, and I am only putting this answer because while I was working on it, I saw myself changing the code so that it really makes use of the Enter, Update, Exit selection paradigm. I have made quite a few changes in that regard. Here is the code, FWIW:
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var formatPercent = d3.format(".0%");
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1, 1);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("weight");
var g = svg.append("g");
function update(file){
d3.tsv(file, function(error, data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.weight = +d.weight;
});
x.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.concept; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.weight; })]);
var bar = g.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data);
bar.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("class","bar");
bar
.style("fill", function (d){return d.color;})
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.concept); })
.attr("width", x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.weight); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.weight); });
bar.exit().remove();
var text = g.selectAll(".text")
.data(data);
text.enter()
.append("text")
.attr("class","text");
text
.attr("text-anchor", "right")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.concept); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.weight) + 22;})
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
.attr("font-size", "11px")
.attr("fill", "white")
.text(function(d) {
return d.concept;
});
text.exit().remove();
});
}
And you call it like by doing update("data16.tsv") and then update("data15.tsv").
When you draw an axis, it creates separate <text> elements for each label inside the axis group inside the SVG. So if you then try to select all the <text> elements in the SVG, you're going to select all your axis labels. If you have more axis labels than data for text elements, your enter() selection will be empty and nothing will happen.
To be sure you're only selecting the correct <text> elements, give your text labels a class to distinguish them from the axis labels. And then use that class to narrow-down your selector:
svg.selectAll("text.bar-label")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("text")
.attr("class", "bar-label")

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