Let there be a search form with quite many of the input fields. The user may either click:
[Search] and GET the list of the results,
[Save search criteria] for future use and POST the form content to be stored on server (I'm not interested in storing locally in cookies or so).
How do I achieve that? I've only found solutions to make two types of POST request on two separate buttons.
Maybe a JavaScript onclick function to set <form method="??"> right before its submitted? Would that work?
In HTML5, the <input> element got some new attributes
<input type="submit" formmethod="post" formaction="save.php" value="Save" />
<input type="submit" formmethod="get" formaction="search.php" value="Search" />
The same attributes are valid for <button>
Yes you can change form method before submit form using jquery
<form method="POST" id="myForm">
<button onclick="changeMethod()">submit</button>
</form>
Function changeMethod in jquery
function changeMethod(){
$("#myForm").attr("method", "get");
}
I'm familiar with foundation abide a little, I was wondering how can I make the button disable and as the user type it gets validated and change the button to enable for submit.
Form Example:
<form data-abide>
<div class="name-field">
<label>Your name <small>required</small>
<input type="text" required pattern="[a-zA-Z]+">
</label>
<small class="error">Name is required and must be a string.</small>
</div>
<div class="email-field">
<label>Email <small>required</small>
<input type="email" required>
</label>
<small class="error">An email address is required.</small>
</div>
<input id="contactsubmit" class="button" type="submit" value="SEND" disabled>
</form>
Disable:
<input id="contactsubmit" class="button" type="submit" value="SEND" disabled>
Now, as a user keep typing I would like it to be validated and if everything is correct enable the button, I know I can do this with jQuery .change(), But is there any standard way for abide?
I have done a lot of research, but I don't see what I'm trying to achieve, I can do it with bootstrap validation but not foundation.
UPDATE
Here is the plugin I use with bootstrap to achieve what I want, Validator.js.
Not quite what you are looking for because most forms can not be submitted unless your form is validated. Listening to see if the form validates and then enabling a submit button seems like its overkill.
Thus data-abide has this in mind when they created
If a submit event is fired, a valid.fndtn.abide event is triggered
when the form is valid and an invalid.fndtn.abide event is triggered
when the form is invalid.
with that in mind i would enable the button and then
$(form)
.on('invalid.fndtn.abide', function () {
var invalid_fields = $(this).find('[data-invalid]');
// tell the user that invalid fields must be fixed before submit
})
.on('valid.fndtn.abide', function () {
// your submit action here.
});
There is an option in the /foundation.abide.js if you want to change out the validation works
Abide.defaults = {
validateOn: 'fieldChange', // options: fieldChange, manual, submit
try changing it to manual and see if it works like 'abide : {live_validate : true, // validate the form as you go that was in older versions
Disabled Button
I have applied ParsleyJS validation to a form that has multiple submit buttons that perform various tasks. I only want the validation to occur for one of the submit buttons, is this possible? if so, how?
For a pared down example:
<form name="aspnetForm" method="post" action="page.aspx" id="aspnetForm" data-validate="parsley">
<input type="text" id="text_for_example" data-required="true"/>
<input type="text" id="text_for_example2" data-required="true"/>
<input type="text" id="text_for_example3" />
<input type="submit" id="ClearsTheTextBoxes"/>
<input type="submit" id="SavesData" />
</form>
Ideally I want it to validate only on the "SavesData" submit, not on the "ClearsTheTextsBoxes". is this possible using ParsleyJS?
Thanks!
Note:
I cannot change the type any of the submit buttons to function differently; please do not suggest this. The "ClearsTheTextsBoxes" must remain a submit button.
to do so, you'll have to remove data-validate="parsley" from your form tag, and add a custom js function on click on the desired button. Then in this function, simply to a $('aspenetForm').parsley('validate');
Best
I have an html form that I want to only submit from a button located outside my form. I am using javascript to perform some verification and do not want the form to submit unless my javascript functions succeed. I found that if I have the button inside the form it will always submit regardless of the javascript, but if I have it outside the form when a user presses enter it simply submits the form. How can I force enter to perform the button javascript instead of submitting?
<form name="form1" action=<?$_SERVER["PHP_SELF"].'?'.$_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"]?> method="post">
<input type="text" maxlength="5" size="5" name="frmZip" value="">
<input type="hidden" name="frmLat" value="200">
<input type="hidden" name="frmLng" value="200">
<input type="submit" disabled="disabled" style="display:none" />
</form>
<button type="button" id="GetCoordinates" onclick="doClick();">Find Stores</button>
EDIT:
Found my solution.
I changed from
</form>
<button type="button" id="GetCoordinates" onclick="doClick();">Find Stores</button>
to
<input type="button" name="frmSubmit" onclick="doClick();" value="Submit">
</form>
This prevented the button from submitting the form so I submitted it in my doClick() via javascript.
EDIT 2:
While this seemed to work for a time, it has stopped catching the enter keystroke. I updated my button to:
<input type="submit" name="frmSubmit" onclick="return doClick();" value="Find Stores">
And always returned false in doClick(). This allowed me to submit the form via javascript once everything had executed.
While this doesn't answer your direct question, you can actually keep the button and simply use your validation on the form submit:
<form onsubmit="return validateForm()">
Then, in your validateForm method, return true or false indicating whether or not the validation has passed.
However to answer your direct question, you can also use the same approach on the submit button which will prevent the form from being submitted.
Update
As pointed out in the comments, an unontrusive solution is often desirable so here's that:
document.getElementById('theForm').onsubmit = function() { return validateForm(); };
Your button inside the form will not submit the form on enter if you add preventDefault...
$("form").submit(function(e) {e.preventDefault();});
I'm working on a simple javascript login for a site, and have come up with this:
<form id="loginwindow">
<strong>Login to view!</strong>
<p><strong>User ID:</strong>
<input type="text" name="text2">
</p>
<p><strong>Password:</strong>
<input type="password" name="text1"><br>
<input type="button" value="Check In" name="Submit" onclick=javascript:validate(text2.value,"username",text1.value,"password") />
</p>
</form>
<script language = "javascript">
function validate(text1,text2,text3,text4)
{
if (text1==text2 && text3==text4)
load('album.html');
else
{
load('failure.html');
}
}
function load(url)
{
location.href=url;
}
</script>
...which works except for one thing: hitting enter to submit the form doesn't do anything. I have a feeling it's cause I've used "onclick" but I'm not sure what to use instead. Thoughts?
Okay yeah so I'm well aware of how flimsy this is security-wise. It's not for anything particularly top secret, so it's not a huge issue, but if you guys could elaborate on your thoughts with code, I'd love to see your ideas. the code i listed is literally all I'm working with at this point, so I can start from scratch if need be.
There are several topics being discussed at once here. Let's try to clarify.
1. Your Immediate Concern:
(Why won't the input button work when ENTER is pressed?)
Use the submit button type.
<input type="submit".../>
..instead of
<input type="button".../>
Your problem doesn't really have anything to do with having used an onclick attribute. Instead, you're not getting the behavior you want because you've used the button input type, which simply doesn't behave the same way that submit buttons do.
In HTML and XHTML, there are default behaviors for certain elements. Input buttons on forms are often of type "submit". In most browsers, "submit" buttons fire by default when ENTER is pressed from a focused element in the same form element. The "button" input type does not. If you'd like to take advantage of that default behavior, you can change your input type to "submit".
For example:
<form action="/post.php" method="post">
<!--
...
-->
<input type="submit" value="go"/>
</form>
2. Security concerns:
#Ady mentioned a security concern. There are a whole bucket of security concerns associated with doing a login in javascript. These are probably outside of the domain of this question, especially since you've indicated that you aren't particularly worried about it, and the fact that your login method was actually just setting the location.href to a new html page (indicating that you probably don't have any real security mechanism in place).
Instead of drudging that up, here are links to related topics on SO, if anyone is interested in those questions directly.
Is there some way I can do a user validation client-side?
Encrypting Ajax calls for authentication in jQuery
3. Other Issues:
Here's a quick cleanup of your code, which just follows some best practices. It doesn't address the security concern that folks have mentioned. Instead, I'm including it simply to illustrate some healthy habits. If you have specific questions about why I've written something a certain way, feel free to ask. Also, browse the stack for related topics (as your question may have already been discussed here).
The main thing to notice is the removal of the event attributes (onclick="", onsubmit="", or onkeypress="") from the HTML. Those belong in javascript, and it's considered a best practice to keep the javascript events out of the markup.
<form action="#" method="post" id="loginwindow">
<h3>Login to view!</h3>
<label>User ID: <input type="text" id="userid"></label>
<label>Password: <input type="password" id="pass"></label>
<input type="submit" value="Check In" />
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function () {
var loginForm = document.getElementById('loginwindow');
if ( loginwindow ) {
loginwindow.onsubmit = function () {
var userid = document.getElementById('userid');
var pass = document.getElementById('pass');
// Make sure javascript found the nodes:
if (!userid || !pass ) {
return false;
}
// Actually check values, however you'd like this to be done:
if (pass.value !== "secret") {
location.href = 'failure.html';
}
location.href = 'album.html';
return false;
};
}
};
</script>
Put the script directly in your html document. Change the onclick value with the function you want to use. The script in the html will tell the form to submit when the user hits enter or press the submit button.
<form id="Form-v2" action="#">
<input type="text" name="search_field" placeholder="Enter a movie" value=""
id="search_field" title="Enter a movie here" class="blink search-field" />
<input type="submit" onclick="" value="GO!" class="search-button" />
</form>
<script>
//submit the form
$( "#Form-v2" ).submit(function( event ) {
event.preventDefault();
});
</script>
Instead of <input type="button">, use <input type="submit">. You can put your validation code in your form onsubmit handler:
<form id="loginwindow" onsubmit="validate(...)">
it's because it's not a form submitting, so there's no event to be triggered when the user presses enter. An alternative to the above form submit options would be to add an event listener for the input form to detect if the user pressed enter.
<input type="password" name="text1" onkeypress="detectKey(event)">
Maybe you can try this:
<form id="loginwindow" onsubmit='validate(text2.value,"username",text1.value,"password")'>
<strong>Login to view!</strong>
<p><strong>User ID:</strong>
<input type="text" name="text2">
</p>
<p><strong>Password:</strong>
<input type="password" name="text1"><br>
<input type="submit" value="Check In"/>
</p>
</form>
As others have pointed out, there are other problems with your solution. But this should answer your question.
Surely this is too unsecure as everyone can crack it in a second ...
-- only pseudo-secure way to do js-logins are the like:
<form action="http://www.mySite.com/" method="post" onsubmit="this.action+=this.theName.value+this.thePassword.value;">
Name: <input type="text" name="theName"><br>
Password: <input type="password" name="thePassword"><br>
<input type="submit" value="Login now">
</form>
My Thought = Massive security hole. Anyone can view the username and password.
More relevant to your question: - You have two events happening.
User clicks button.
User presses enter.
The enter key submits the form, but does not click the button.
By placing your code in the onsubmit method of the form the code will run when the form is submitted. By changing the input type of the button to submit, the button will submit the form in the same way that the enter button does.
Your code will then run for both events.