Update div content using PHP and Javascript variables - javascript

I'm new to Ajax and need some help with this.
The idea is simple, I have a list of directories within the div 'list' and when I click on one of the directories, the div 'content' must list the content of this directory with a php function.
This is my html code:
<div id="list">
<ul>
<li id="directory_1" class="test">directory_1</li>
<li id="directory_2" class="test">directory_2</li>
<li id="directory_3" class="test">directory_3</li>
<li id="directory_4" class="test">directory_4</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="content">
<!-- Here you can see the folder content-->
</div>
This my jQuery + Ajax:
$(".test").click(function(){
var name = $(this).attr("id");
$.ajax({
url: 'list.php',
type: "POST",
data: ({folder: name}),
});
});
It works, I arrive to list.php. And on PHP I have a function that lists directory content.
So how can I refresh 'content div' with the php function?
So if I click on directory_1 it will show /var/www/pg/directory_1 folders, and then if I click on directory_2 it will clear the 'content' div and will then list out the directory_2 folders.
Here is a jsfidde without the PHP code:
http://jsfiddle.net/e5v1dgpc/
Sorry for my English, if someone has a question I will try to clarify.

You could do something like this:
jQuery('#content').html('');
Which will just set everything inside the html to be blank.
Or I think you could use .empty() - http://api.jquery.com/empty/
If you called it at the start of your function then it should clear the div before repopulating it.
$(".test").click(function(){
var name = $(this).attr("id");
$( "#content" ).empty();
$.ajax({
url: 'list.php',
type: "POST",
data: ({folder: name}),
});
});
In order to set the target of your ajax you could do something like this with a success condition. You'd need to change it to display whatever content you want.
$.ajax({
url: 'list.php',
type: 'POST',
success: function(html) {
var divSuccess = $('#content', $(html)).addClass('updated');
$('#content').html(divSuccess);
}
});
This link might also be useful to you - jquery ajax load certain div

Instead of Emptying the 'content' div initially, you can empty it
OnSuccess of the Ajax post, as below:
$(".test").click(function(){
var name = $(this).attr("id");
$.ajax({
url: 'list.php',
type: "POST",
data: ({folder: name}),
success: function(){
$( "#content" ).empty();
}
});
});
Hope this is what you are looking for..

Related

Turning jquery into an includable, callable function

I'm so frustrated! As an ok PHP developer I can't get my head around the simplist of jquery problems!
I have recently moved my HTML jquery include to the end of the HTML body, instead of in the head to improve google pagespeed score.
This has broken some jquery which is used for simple comment voting. This was written badly as it repeats for every comment.
<div id="voterow-19907" class="commentfooter">UP</a> | <a id="comment-vote-down-19907" href="#" rel="nofollow">DOWN</a></div>
<script>
$("#comment-vote-up-19907").click(function() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "/ajax.php",
data: "a=rv&v=19907&d=up",
success: function(data){
$("#voterow-19907").text("Thank you for your vote")
}
});
return false;
});
$("#comment-vote-down-19907").click(function() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "/ajax.php",
data: "a=rv&v=19907&d=down",
success: function(data){
$("#voterow-19907").text("Thank you for your vote")
}
});
return false;
});
</script>
Since moving the jquery include to the bottom of the page this naturally doesn't work.
What I'm trying to do is turn the above code into a mini function I can include after the jquery include, then pass the ID and VOTE-DIRECTION to the function from the HTML a hrefs using the jquery DATA- attribute.
Any help would be greatly appreciated. I'm running out of hair!
I think, repeated codes will hurt your page than placement of JQuery file.
You can solve this problem using more general event listener. Remove all listeners inside code (all of them) and append the code below after Jquery include.
$('[id^=comment-vote]').click(function() {
var elementId = $(this).attr('id');
var elementIdParts = elementId.split("-");
var voteType = elementIdParts[2];
var id = elementIdParts[3];
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "/ajax.php",
data: "a=rv&v="+id+"&d="+voteType,
success: function(data){
$("#voterow-"+id).text("Thank you for your vote")
}
});
return false;
});
$('[id^=comment-vote]") selects all elements which have id starting with "comment-vote". If user clicks one of these elements, event handler gets id of elements, split into parts like "comment", "vote", "up", "19900". 2nd part is voteType and 3rd part is ID of row. We can use these variables while generating/operating AJAX request.
I didn't try the code but the idea behind that would be beneficial for you.
To really give a great working answer, I would need to see your an example page / the exact structure of your html, but here's what I have for you.
In a script file that you include after jQuery, you can include something similar to the below code assuming your html is as follows:
<div id="voterow-1" class="voterow">
<p class="voteresult"></p>
<a class="upvote" href="#" rel="nofollow">UP</a>
<a class="downvote" href="#" rel="nofollow">DOWN</a>
</div>
<div id="voterow-2" class="voterow">
<p class="voteresult"></p>
<a class="upvote" href="#" rel="nofollow">UP</a>
<a class="downvote" href="#" rel="nofollow">DOWN</a>
</div>
Having the class of upvote and downvote makes it easy to target these elements in jQuery:
// After jQuery is loaded, the function passed to ready() will be called
$(document).ready(function () {
// bind a click event to every direct child with the upvote class of an element with the voterow class
$('.voterow > .upvote').click(function (event) {
// get the voterow parent element
var $parent = $(event.target).parent();
// use regex to strip the id number from the id attribute of the parent
var id = parseInt($parent.attr('id').match(/^voterow-(\d+)/)[1]);
// call your ajax function
vote(id, 'up', $parent.find('.voteresult');
});
$('.voterow > .downvote').click(function (event) {
var $parent = $(event.target).parent();
var id = parseInt($parent.attr('id').match(/^voterow-(\d+)/)[1]);
vote(id, 'down', $parent.find('.voteresult');
});
function vote(id, direction, $resultElement) {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "/ajax.php",
// here we have the id and the direction needed to make the ajax call
data: "a=rv&v=" + id + "&d=" + direction,
success: function(data){
$resultElement.text("Thank you for your vote")
}
});
}
});
Here is a demo: https://plnkr.co/edit/ECL376hZ3NOz8pBVpBMW?p=preview

How to .wrap() elements returned from an ajax call

UPDATE: The answer works with FILTER not FIND.... I'm not sure why.
This has got me stumped. I've searched everywhere, but I have not found this specific question, so I am posting it.
I've got an application where I fill out some forms, then submit via jquery ajax to a php file, then get the data back. When I get the data back I am trying to wrap each .contentarea class with another div, but I can't get it to work.
Here's what I've got
$(document).delegate('.moduleform', 'submit', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
formData = $(this).serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
dataType: "text",
url: "layouts/" + folder + "/make-layout.php",
data: formData
}).done(function(data) {
$(data).filter('.contentarea').each(function(){
var html = $(this).html();
$(html).wrap('<div class="contentarea_container" data-module="freeform"></div>');
});
$('#container').append(data);
$('#load').dialog('close');
$('#loadContent').empty();
});
});
When I console.log($(this)); it looks like an object in the console. When I console.log($(this).html()); it looks like HTML. But for some reason I cannot figure out how to wrap each .contentarea with another div.
I think it has something to do with converting the data to HTML and back, or something like that. I'm able to target items in the data variable, but for some reason I just can't get the wrap to work. Please help!
.wrap work on the DOM directly. So you append data to #container first, then call .wrap like this:
$(document).delegate('.moduleform', 'submit', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
formData = $(this).serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
dataType: "text",
url: "layouts/" + folder + "/make-layout.php",
data: formData
}).done(function(data) {
var $data = $(data).appendTo('#container');
$data.find('.contentarea').wrap('<div class="contentarea_container" data-module="freeform"></div>');
$('#load').dialog('close');
$('#loadContent').empty();
});
});
Demo:
var data = '<div><div class="contentarea">c</div></div><div><div class="contentarea">d</div></div>';
var $data = $(data).appendTo('#container');
$data.find('.contentarea').wrap('<div class="contentarea_container" data-module="freeform"></div>');
$('#out').text($('#container').html());
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="container">
<div>
<div class="contentarea">a</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="contentarea">b</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="out"></div>

Jquery removing issue divs still remains

Yesterday I coded a Commentbox in PHP, HTML and ajax. The ajax part gives me the opportunity to delete a comment without refreshing the page. The way I do this, is that I give each and every comment (div) a unique id via the database. So let us for example say that in my mysql database this is how a comment looks like:
Username: blabla<br>
Comment: haha this is so funny<br>
id: 52
This will be printed out in the html page likes this for example:
<div class="commentStyle" id="<?php echo $commentid; ?>">
This comment will now have the id of 52
<div class="deleteComment">Delete the comment here!</div>
</div>
AND THEN!
Comes the ajax part which is coded something like this:
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".deleteComment").click(function(){
//Getting the id of comment
id = $(".deleteComment").attr("id");
$.ajax{
Type: 'GET',
url: 'deletecomment.php',
data: "id=" + id,
success: function(){
$("#" + id).hide();
}
}
});
});
This works fine when deleting the first comment. But it WONT LET ME DELETE OTHER COMMENTS UNLESS I REFRESH THE PAGE >.<. The first comment can be perfectly deleted without refreshing the page, but when I want to delete other comments I have to refresh the page multiple times.
How do I solve this?
The code in your document ready event would work properly only for the first click. In order to get this work, you must have an on click event registered within the tag.
Example :
<div class="deleteComment" onclick="DeleteMe(id)">Delete the comment here!</div>
</div>
function DeleteMe(id)
{
$.ajax{
Type: 'GET',
url: 'deletecomment.php',
data: "id=" + id,
success: function(){
$("#" + id).hide();
}
}
});
}
If the on click on a div does not work, you can use an anchor tag (Delete here) instead.
.deleteComment is child of <div class="commentStyle".., so you can select it with parent() selector:
var id = $(this).parent().attr("id");
Or more specifically:
var id = $(this).parent('.commentStyle').attr("id");
Looks like you need to get the id from the parent element first and then target the child, the element you clicked, to hide the comment from it after the ajax request returns success:
$(".deleteComment").click(function(){
var id = $(this).parent().attr("id");
var child = $(this);
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: 'deletecomment.php',
data: "id=" + id,
success: function(){
child.hide();
// or if you want to delete the entire element with the id of X
// child.parent().hide();
}
});
});
There are few changes which need to be done in your code.
First of all add ID tag to the inner div.
<div class="commentStyle" id="<?php echo $commentid; ?>">
This comment will now have the id of 52
<div class="deleteComment" id="<?php echo $commentid; ?>">Delete the comment here! </div>
</div>
Secondly use this
id = $(this).attr("id");
instead of...
id = $(".deleteComment").attr("id");
Thirdly change the ajax call like this:
$.ajax({
Type: 'GET',
url: 'deletecomment.php',
data: "id=" + id
}).done(function(){
$("#" + id).hide();
});
Hope this works for you, if not just reply me.

Creating a link to pass a PHP venerable to jQuery

I can not seam to be able to figure out why the code below is not adding the id to the jQuery script, I do know that the $value['expid'] has the value of 13 in it and it is my understanding that echoing this PHP code will make jQuery see the number that is in the venerable.
The leak that creates the data-id value grabbed by the jQuery script
<a href='#' class='open-editexpenses' data-target='#editexpenses' data-id='<?= htmlspecialchars($value['expid'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') ?>'>Edit</a>
The jQuery script
$(document).on('click', '.open-editexpenses', function() {
var id = $(this).data('data-id');
alert(id);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "expmodal.php",
data: {id: id},
success: function(html) {
$('body').append(html);
$('#editexpenses').modal('show');
}
});
});
Use
$(this).data('id')
Or
$(this).attr('data-id');
(The first is usually preferable)

Javascript breaks when I update html with Ajax

Having a problem with a webapp i've been working on lately, and it has to do with ajax reloading breaking javascript.
I have the following Ajax Call
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/sortByIngredient/",
data: JSON.stringify(
{
selectedIngredients: tempDict
}),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
success: function(data){
var curList = $("#drinkList").contents();
console.log(curList);
$("#drinkList").empty()
$("#drinkList").append(data)
and the following Html UL
<div id = "drinkList" class="d-list">
<ul>
<li id='someID'>some Item</li>
<li id='someID2'>some Item2</li>
</ul>
</div>
I also have a jQuery callback set to activate on clicked list items. On initial loading, all works well. Once the ajax call occurs, and replaces the contents of #drinkList with another list, formatted identically. In case anyone is curious, here is the onClick callback:
$("li").click(function()
{
window.currentDrink = $(this).attr("id");
console.log(window.currentDrink);
$.ajax({
url: "/getDrink/" + $(this).attr("id"),
type: "get",
success: function(data){
$("#ingDiv").html(data);
}
});
});
After I make that Ajax call, the list modifies correctly, but after that, no more javascript seems to work. For example,the console.log is not called when i click on a list item, and the proper view doesnt update(#ingDiv, as shown in the above call)
Is my changing the HTML through Ajax breaking the javascript somehow?
Am I missing something obvious? If it isn't clear already, I am not a web developer.
use event delegation like this -
$('#drinkList').on('click','li',function(){
// do your stuff here
});
As you are not a web developer - This is what your code should look after changes
$('#drinkList').on('click', 'li', function () {
window.currentDrink = $(this).attr("id");
console.log(window.currentDrink);
$.ajax({
url: "/getDrink/" + $(this).attr("id"),
type: "get",
success: function (data) {
$("#ingDiv").html(data);
}
});
});
http://learn.jquery.com/events/event-delegation/
http://api.jquery.com/on/

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