perform Jquery function after page content loads completely - javascript

i have a script that i want to be performed after the whole page has loaded completely not while page is loading. I need you help. below is the script.
jQuery(function () {
var $els = $('div[id^=quote]'),
i = 0,
len = $els.length;
$els.slice(1).hide();
setInterval(function () {
$els.eq(i).fadeOut(function () {
i = (i + 1) % len
$els.eq(i).fadeIn(750);
})
}, 3750)
})

Try:
$(window).on("load", function () {
// your code here
});
See explanation here :
jQuery - What are differences between $(document).ready and $(window).load?

Use $( document ).ready();
This should work for you:
$( document ).ready(function () {
var $els = $('div[id^=quote]'),
i = 0,
len = $els.length;
$els.slice(1).hide();
setInterval(function () {
$els.eq(i).fadeOut(function () {
i = (i + 1) % len
$els.eq(i).fadeIn(750);
})
}, 3750)
});

Your code appears to be correct, your just using a different namespace for jQuery / alias...
$(function() {
// DOM Ready Event..
// Your already doing this
});
What is DOM Ready?? well basically it waits for all the elements on your page to be created/ready.. This does not include certain things like images loading or other events.. In general, It means that you should be able to access any element at this point.
If you can provide a jsFiddle of your code or explain further what the actual issue is as such then we can help. But my guess is that your actually looking more for an event against certain elements..
Otherwise use as #NenadP suggested, this should load after the DOM ready even and generally will cover most things.. But just keep in mind if you have certain elements or frameworks/libraries.. You might need to look at their events/callbacks.

Related

JavaScript is not applying on page

I have below code that I have written in JavaScript and the script is referenced on the webpage. When the page loads, a call JavaScript happens and the logic's action should be rendered on the webpage.
Right now the script is firing on the webpage, but the action is not getting rendered on the webpage. However, if I execute the script on page console, changes happen.
<script>
function bannerLoad() {
var delayAddOn = setInterval(function() {
if ($(".add-ons").hasClass("current")) {
if ($('.addons-sidebar.clearfix img').length < 1) {
$(".addons-container :last").append($('<img>', {
class: 'img-responsive',
src: 'https://www.abc.in/content/dam/abc/6e-website/banner/target/2018/06/abc.png'
}));
}
clearInterval(delayAddOn);
}
}, 100);
};
window.onload = function() {
bannerLoad();
};
window.onclick = function() {
bannerLoad();
};
</script>
Can anyone check if there is any issue?
You need to call the script when the page is fully loaded, else the function will be called and can't find the DOM elements.
You should wrap your code inside the ready function:
<script>
//OPEN THE READY FUNCTION
$(function(){
bannerLoad(); //Call of your function when the page is fully loaded
$(window).click(bannerLoad);
});
//CLOSE THE READY FUNCTION
function bannerLoad() {
var delayAddOn = setInterval(function()
{
if($(".add-ons").hasClass("current"))
{
if($('.addons-sidebar.clearfix img').length < 1)
{
$(".addons-container :last").append($('<img>',{class:'img-responsive',src:'https://www.abc.in/content/dam/abc/6e-website/banner/target/2018/06/abc.png'}));
}
clearInterval(delayAddOn);
}
}, 100);
};
</script>
A page can't be manipulated safely until the document is "ready." jQuery detects this state of readiness for you. Code included inside $( document ).ready() will only run once the page Document Object Model (DOM) is ready for JavaScript code to execute. Code included inside $( window ).on( "load", function() { ... }) will run once the entire page , not just the DOM, is ready.
// A $( document ).ready() block.
$( document ).ready(function() {
console.log( "ready!" );
bannerLoad();
$(window).click(bannerLoad);
});
function bannerLoad() {
if($(".add-ons").hasClass("current"))
{
if($('.addons-sidebar.clearfix img').length < 1)
{
$(".addons-container :last").append($('<img>',{class:'img-responsive',src:'https://www.abc.in/content/dam/abc/6e-website/banner/target/2018/06/abc.png'}));
}
clearInterval(delayAddOn);
}
}, 100);
};
Your script has some little issues. I will try to evaluate them.
As bannerLoad is a function you don't need a ; at the end. Not an issue, just a hint.
As told before, bannerLoad is a function. So why would you wrap the function again in a function for your events? Just pass the function name directly, like window.click = bannerLoad;. Note that there are no bracers at the end, you just pass the name.
You function will always create a new delayAddOn variable with a new interval. So every time you click, another interval will be started and run in background. If you will do it like this, you need to put the variable on the outside of your function, to keep only one interval running at a time.
There is nothing wrong with using onload instead of a ready state from jQuery. But this belongs to you page setup and what you do. It would be more safe to rely on a ready state here, as told by others before. Because you already have a function, you could use it directly by $(bannerLoad);.
var delayAddOn;
function bannerLoad() {
delayAddOn = setInterval(function() {
if ($('.add-ons').hasClass('current')) {
if ($('.addons-sidebar.clearfix img').length < 1) {
$('.addons-container :last').append($('<img>', {
class: 'img-responsive',
src: 'https://www.abc.in/content/dam/abc/6e-website/banner/target/2018/06/abc.png'
}));
}
clearInterval(delayAddOn);
}
}, 100);
}
$(bannerLoad);
window.onclick = bannerLoad;

Add or Delete jQuery sortable element and remember order

I'm implementing something similar to this in one of my Wordpress metabox. User should be able to add and remove jquery-ui sortable elements and remember the position(order) of the elements exists.
I already know how to remember the position(order) when the elements are resorted by dragging and dropping.
jQuery(document).ready(function () {
jQuery('ul').sortable({
stop: function (event, ui) {
var data = jQuery(this).sortable('toArray');
jQuery('#elements-order').val(data);
}
});
});
This will output an array which contains the order like 1,2,3,5,4 But, when new elements are added or elements are deleted, how to make this code run to remember the order of the new elements.
This is the code I use to Add elements
jQuery(document).ready(function () {;
var wrapperSize = jQuery("#element-area-top").width();
(function () {
jQuery(".add-element").on("click", ".add-item", function () {
var start = jQuery("#sortable"),
selectBoxVal = jQuery("#element-list").val();
var element = null;
element = ('<li></li>');
var newRow = jQuery(element);
jQuery(start).append(newRow);
jQuery("#elements-order").val(jQuery('#elements-order').val() + i+',');
});
})();
This is the code I use to delete elements
jQuery("#sortable").on("click", ".delete", function () {
jQuery(this).parents(/*someelement*/).remove();
});
So, could anyone know how to do this ?
You can get sort order with same logic in add/delete functions as well (just replace this with '#ul').
var data = jQuery('#ul').sortable('toArray');
jQuery("#elements-order").val(data);
Or even better, put above code in a common function and just call common function. Here is updated fiddle demonstrating same.

when is triggered AJAX success?

I want load some HTML document by AJAX, but I want to show it when all images in this document are loded.
$('.about').click(function () {
$(".back").load('Tour.html', function () {
$(".back").show();
});
});
".back" should be visible when all images in Tour.html are loaded, when is triggered a success event??
$(".back").load('Tour.html', function (html) {
var $imgs = $(html).find('img');
var len = $imgs.length, loaded = 0;
$imgs.one('load', function() {
loaded++;
if (loaded == len) {
$(".back").show();
}
})
.each(function () { if (this.complete) { $(this).trigger('load'); });
});
This requires at least one <img> in the returned html.
What I would suggest is to use an iframe instead. Here is some sample code in plain JavaScript:
var ifr=document.createElement("iframe");
ifr.style.display="none";
document.body.appendChild(ifr);
ifr.onload=function() {
// Do what you want with Tour.html loaded in the iframe
};
ifr.src="Tour.html";
ImagesLoaded is what you are looking for.
Place all code (ajax request in this case), when the images specified are loaded.
The plugin specifies why you cannot use load() on cached images

How to determine if content in popup window is loaded

I need to set some contextData for a popup window from its parent. I try this:
var some contextData = {};
$(function() {
$('#clickme').click(function() {
var w = window.open('http://jsfiddle.net');
w.contextData = contextData
//w.context data is null in the popup after the page loads - seems to get overwritten/deleted
});
});
It doesn't work, so my next thought, wait until content is loaded
var some contextData = {};
$(function() {
$('#clickme').click(function() {
var w = window.open('http://jsfiddle.net');
w.onload = function() {
//Never Fires
w.contextData = contextData;
}
});
});
See this fiddle. My onload method never fires.
This works:
var some contextData = {};
$(function() {
$('#clickme').click(function() {
var w = window.open('http://jsfiddle.net');
setTimeout(function(){
if(w.someVariableSetByThePageBeingLoaded) {
w.contextData = contextData;
}
else{
setTimeout(arguments.callee, 1);
}
}, 1);
});
});
But has obvious elegance problems (but is the current work around).
I know you can go the other way (have the popup call back to a method on the opener/parent, but this forces me to maintain some way of looking up context (and I have to pass the key to the context to the popup in the query string). The current method lets me capture the context in a closure, making my popup a much more reusable piece of code.
I am not trying to do this cross domain - both the parent and popup are in the same domain, although the parent is an iframe (hard to test with jsfiddle).
Suggestions?
If you are doing this with an iframe try it this way
HTML
<button id="clickme">Click Me</button>
<iframe id="framer"></iframe>
​
Javascript
$(function() {
$('#clickme').click(function() {
$("#framer").attr("src","http://jsfiddle.net");
$("#framer")[0].onload = function(){
alert('loaded');
};
});
});​
I updated your jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/HNvn3/2/
EDIT
Since the above is completely wrong this might point you in the right direction but it needs to be tried in the real environment to see if it works.
The global variable frames should be set and if you
window.open("http://jsfiddle.net","child_window");
frames["child_window"] might refer to the other window
I got javascript access errors when trying it in jsfiddle - so this might be the right track
EDIT2
Trying out on my local dev box I was able to make this work
var w = window.open("http://localhost");
w.window.onload = function(){
alert("here");
};
the alert() happened in the parent window

Question about cache in javascript/jquery

I wonder if selector "$cacheA" will be cached on page load in the example below?
// MY JQUERY FUNCTION/PLUGIN
(function( $ ){
$.fn.myFunction = function() {
var $cacheA = this,
$cacheB = $cacheA.children(),
$cacheC = $cacheB.eq(0);
$cacheD = $cacheA.parent();
$cacheD.click(function(){
$cacheA.toggle();
$cacheB.fadeIn();
$cacheC.slideUp();
});
};
})( jQuery );
// END JQUERY FUNCTION/PLUGIN
$(window).load(function(){
$('#mySelector').myFunction();
});
Would it be any reason to do this:
$(window).load(function(){
var $mySelector = $('#mySelector');
$mySelector.myFunction();
});
If, inside your "load" handler, you were to do many jQuery operations with "$mySelector", then saving that in a variable would be a good idea. However, in your example, you only use the value once, so it really makes no difference at all.
Firstable, $cacheA and others inside click function will be undefined.
$cacheD.click(function(){
$cacheA.toggle();
$cacheB.fadeIn();
$cacheC.slideUp();
});
Second,
$.fn.myFunction = function() {
var $cacheA = this,
$cacheB = $cacheA.children(),
$cacheC = $cacheB.eq(0);
$cacheD = $cacheA.parent();
}
So, after $('selector').myFunction() how can I use $cacheB, $cacheC and $cacheD? Where they are will store?

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