Call function on click unless click occurs on certain elements - javascript

When the user clicks on a modal, I'd like the modal to hide. I'm accomplishing this by using this code:
$(".modal").click(function(event){
$('#myModal').modal('hide');
});
However, .modal contains an img and p, and when the user clicks on these elements I don't want the modal to hide. What would be the best way to achieve this?
Thanks.

Use $(event.target).is('.modal') to check if the clicked element is a modal.
$(".modal").on('click', function (event) {
if ($(event.target).is('.modal')) {
$('#myModal').modal('hide');
}
});
Example Here

Related

How to use modal box from different view page to work inside on click function

$(".event_over_time").click(function()
{
//i want the modal box to be opening up on this click function here
});
the modal box opens up on click in a different page in my site i want the same modal box to open up for the click function on a different page in my website basically a shortcut to the view modal box through the click function
First you have to make sure your modal HTML code is in the footer so that it's loaded on all pages of your website. Next you have to give the modal an id so that we can use that in the click function (I used #modal in the example).
Since you're using jQuery you can use the function .fadeIn to transition the modal from display: none; to display: block;
The function will look something like this:
$('.event_over_time').on('click', function(e) {
// Prevent default is used so you can also give the ID to a anchor tag without it executing the href
e.preventDefault();
// Here we use the jQuery .fadeIn function to show the modal.
$('#modal').fadeIn(200);
});
if you want to make a function to close the modal you can do something like the code below and make sure there is a close button in the modal with the ID of #closeModal.
$('#closeModal').on('click', function(e) {
// Prevent default is used so you can also give the ID to a anchor tag without it executing the href
e.preventDefault();
// Here we use the jQuery .fadeOut function to hide the modal again.
$('#modal').fadeOut(200);
});

hide toggle content, if a user didnt click inside a specific box

I have this code for toggling menus on my site. It will open a menu on click, close others open when you click another and close them all if you click outside.
The issue is, I'm now using this for my search bar to appear too, but if you click inside the search box it vanishes - woops. Would it be possible to amend the hiding code to detect if the user wasn't clicking inside a specific area of the code?
// navbar toggle menu
$(document).on('click', ".toggle-nav > a", function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
event.stopPropagation();
var $toggle = $(this).closest('.toggle-nav').children('.toggle-content');
if ($toggle.hasClass('toggle-active'))
{
$($toggle).removeClass('toggle-active');
}
else
{
$(".toggle-content").removeClass('toggle-active');
$($toggle).addClass('toggle-active');
}
});
// hide the toggle-nav if you click outside of it
$(document).on("click", function ()
{
$(".toggle-content").removeClass('toggle-active');
});
Instead of using click, this uses mouseup. If the target is, for example #search-bar, it won't remove toggle-active from toggle-content elements.
$(document).mouseup(function(e) {
if (!$(e.target).is('#search-bar')) {
$(".toggle-content").removeClass('toggle-active');
}
});
You can see it in action with this jsFiddle.
Hopefully this helps.

Notification div - Dropdown close

I have a notification dropdown similar to what stackoverflow has. So when the user request the notifications window I open and close my dropdown div using .show and .hide.
Meanwhile I also want to close it when the user clicks anywhere outside my dropdown div.
My approach was to do the following on my layout.cshtml :
$(document).on("click", onDocumentClick);
function onDocumentClick(event) {
var target = $(event.target);
if (!target.hasClass('nbr-notifications')) {
if ($('#notifications-dropdown').css('display') === 'block') {
$('#notifications-dropdown').hide();
}
}
}
My question and concern is : Is this the best way to do it? From the performance perspective? Since I am handling all clicks on my document everytime.
Couldn't you use this if you are not sure where the element would be?
$('body').on("click",".nbr-notifications", onClick)
.on('blur','.nbr-notifications',closeNotifications);
function onClick(event) {
if ($('#notifications-dropdown').css('display') === 'block') {
$('#notifications-dropdown').hide();
}
}
function closeNotifications()
{
//close it
}
Here only responding to clicks on elements with the class 'nbr-notifications' rather than hooking event handler for all clicks and check if the target is the required one.
If you want the notification to disappear after it loses focus why not just bind a focusout event specifically to that element instead of click to the entire document.
http://api.jquery.com/focusout/
$('.nbr-notifications').on('focusout',function(){
//close functionality here. something like: $(this).hide();
});

Exit dynamic popup by clicking outside of it?

I have a popup where i basically just dim the body giving it the lights out effect. I have a click handeler where if the body is clicked it will close the popup but my issue is the click handler stops all clicks even before the popup is opened. Does anyone know how i could do this so that clicking on a link before the popup is opened would go to the link but clicking one after the popup was opened would do my function and not click the link?
Heres what i use right now:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("body").click(function(){
var element=document.getElementById("game");
//yes i could use the jquery method for all of these but this works
element.width="650";
element.height="500";
element.style.position="relative";
$("body").fadeTo(3000,1.0);
}
return false;
})
});
You can actually add your "body" click handeler only after clicking your link/opening the popup. Then after clicking the "body" you may remove it again and restore the click handler for your link. "bind()" and "unbind()" will be handy.
K
Where's the jQuery? When you use jQuery, you use jQuery...
When you click on the body, you can check whether #game is visible or not and work with that:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('body').click(function(e){
if (!$('#game').is(':visible')) {
$('#game').width('650px');
$('#game').height('500px');
$('#game').css('position', 'relative');
$('body').fadeTo(3000, 1.0);
e.preventDefault();
return false;
}
});
});

Jquery Close menu div on a click event

I have a div which opens when I click a menu button, I am trying to close it if the user clicks anywhere after it is open. The issue I am having is that with my code the show div and the close div when a user clicks I guess are firing at the same time for some reason. The code for the click event is below. How can I make it so they do not fire at the same time and when I open the div that does not fire the click function. Thanks!
//if user clicks and menu is open then hide menu div
$(document).click(function() {
if($("menu").hasClass("menu_closed") == false ) {
//will hide the menu div
closeMenu();
}
}
I think what you want actually is to stop propagation in the other click handler, something like:
$("your_menu_selector").bind("click", function(e){
//your code to open the menu
e.stopPropagation();
return false;
})
You might want to consider adding the event handler to close the menu in the handler that opens the menu. Have it execute only once using the one method. In the handler that opens the menu, simply check to see if it is open already and do a no-op if it is.
$('.openButton').click( function() {
var $menu = $('#menu').
if ($menu.hasClass('menu_closed')) {
$menu.removeClass('menu_closed').addClass('menu_open');
$(document).one( function() {
$menu.removeClass('menu_open').addClass('menu_closed');
});
}
});

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