Is it possible to validate the text fields while user is entering the data?
For instance, If the user selects one checkbox in the form, does not enter data in the text field, and moves on to the next checkbox, the form should generate an error immediately, prompting the user to enter data for the previously selected checkbox. In other words, user will not be able to proceed unless each section
is done correctly (vs. error messages at the end of the form when the submit button is clicked)
Thank You!
There are plenty of plugins that will do this for you.
jQuery form validation plugin: This one is good
If you are determined to do it manually then you would want to use something like:
$('input').on('change', function(){...});
Here are some examples for javascript blur/focus:
https://javascript.info/focus-blur
For something you can play with, here's a jsfiddle I threw together. It uses jQuery's on focus and blur events. It checks if any of the previously "required" fields were left blank (or unchecked).
$(document).ready(function() {
function checkCheckbox(jEl) {
return jEl.is("input[type='checkbox']:checked");
}
function checkTextbox(jEl) {
return jEl.is("input[type='text']") && jEl.val() != ""
}
function validate(el) {
el.parent('div')
.prevAll('div:has(".required")')
.add(el.parent('div'))
.addClass('error')
.each((i, e) => {
jEl = $(e).children('.required');
if (checkCheckbox(jEl) || checkTextbox(jEl)) {
$(e).removeClass('error');
}
})
}
$(".required").on("focus blur", function() {
validate($(this))
});
});
I am using jquery validation for everything I'm about to talk below.
so I have an input field, lets call it email. I also have a submit button for this form. Now by default the error message for email field will not kick in until I hit the submit button. Then whenever I type it will show/hide error message dependant on if it is a valid email. This check happens with every key stroke and this is a very important distinction to make so that you would understand my problem I posted below.
Now I have a background colour on the input, it is suppose to be green when validation has passed and red when it has failed. I have this part working, let me show you how I did it:
window.onload = function () {
$(".js-validate-circle").on("input", function () {
UpdateValidationCircle(this);
});
}
function UpdateValidationCircle(e) {
if ($(e).valid()) {
$(e).parent().addClass("active");
} else {
$(e).parent().removeClass("active");
}
}
The active class is what determines if its green or red. There is styling that is irrelevant I think to the question so I wont post it here.
Here is my problem: When the page loads and I start typing, it forces validation to trigger and error messages start coming in before I click the submit button for the first time. I am trying to prevent this. I want the color the start changing on typing only after the submit button was hit. Functionality of my red/green background should match jquery validation messages.
How would I accomplish something like this? I tried using on change but then the validation triggers only when the box loses focus.
jQuery(function($) { // DOM ready and $ alias in scope
// Cache elements
var $circle = $(".js-validate-circle");
var addedInputEvent = false; // Just a flag to know if we already added the evt listener
// On form submit....
$("#form").on("submit", function(event) {
// Prevent default form submit
event.preventDefault();
// Check immediately
$circle.each(UpdateValidationCircle);
// If not already assigned, assign an "input" listener
if(!addedInputEvent) {
addedInputEvent = true;
$circle.on("input", UpdateValidationCircle);
}
});
function UpdateValidationCircle() {
var $el = $(this);
$el.parent().toggleClass("active", $el.valid());
}
});
Use the keyup event instead:
$(".js-validate-circle").on("keyup", function () {
...
Assuming .js-validate-circle is your input... or if it is the form:
$(".js-validate-circle").on("keyup", "#id-of-the-input", function () {
...
If this doesn't work, we are going to need to see validate()s code and some markup.
I'm facing a sort of dummy problem.
On my site there is an order form (simple html form) and I noticed that I get double commands from time to time.
I realized that if I clicked repeatedly few times the submit button (before the action page is loaded) I got as many commands as I have clicked.
So I wonder if there are simple solution to make form submission asyncronous?
Thanks
P.S. I added JQuery UI dialog on submit "wait please..." but I get still double commands.
UPDATE
As GeoffAtkins proposed I will:
disable submit after dialog is shown
make use of unique form's token (as it is already added by Symfony) Do not use Symfony token as unique form token as it is always the same for current session. Use just random or something like that.
I would consider doing this (jQuery since you said you used that)
$(function() {
$("#formId").on("submit",function() {
$("#submitBut").hide();
$("#pleaseWait").show();
});
});
if you submit the form and reload the page.
If you Ajax the order, then do
$(function() {
$("#formId").on("submit",function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var $theForm = $(this);
$("#submitBut").hide();
$("#pleaseWait").show();
$.post($(this).attr("action"),$(this).serialize(),function() {
$theForm.reset();
$("#submitBut").show(); // assuming you want the user to order more stuff
$("#pleaseWait").hide();
});
});
});
NOTE that disabling the submit button on click of the submit button may stop the submission all together (at least in Chrome): https://jsfiddle.net/mplungjan/xc6uc46m/
Just disable the button on click, something like:
$("#my-button-id").on("click", function() {
$(this).attr("disabled", "disabled");
});
var bool = true;
function onclick()
{
if(bool)
{
//do stuff
bool = false;
}
else
{
//ignore
}
}
You could disable the button on the form when it is clicked, and then continue to perform the action. You would probably change the text to say "loading..." or some such.
You may also want to re-enable the button on fail or complete of the ajax request.
I've done this many times similar to this: https://stackoverflow.com/a/19220576/89211
I have a form that uploads a file and targets an iframe on the page. When the user clicks submit, I want the file contents to "clear" out.
I tried this
$('#imageaddform').submit(function(){
$('#imagefile').val('');
});
But it clears the form before the submit, so nothing is ever uploaded.
Is how do I clear after submit?
If you have no other handlers bound, you could do something like this:
$('#imageaddform').submit(function(e) {
e.preventDefault(); // don't submit multiple times
this.submit(); // use the native submit method of the form element
$('#imagefile').val(''); // blank the input
});
Lonesomeday's solution worked for me but for Google Chrome I found it would still submit empty form data unless I added a timeout like this:
$('#imageaddform').submit(function(e) {
e.preventDefault(); // don't submit multiple times
this.submit(); // use the native submit method of the form element
setTimeout(function(){ // Delay for Chrome
$('#imagefile').val(''); // blank the input
}, 100);
});
You could do something like this:
$('#imageaddform').submit(function(){
setTimeout(function() {
$('#imagefile').val('');
},100);
});
How are u submitting the form? if this is normal form post then then page wont exist in that case i am wondering if u are looking to clear the form before the page refreshses so that when the user comes back he doesn't see the values populated.
If the form is submitted by ajax then you can
function(){
$('form1')[0].submit();
clearForm();
}
Did i miss the question?
I have following jQuery code to prevent double clicking a button. It works fine. I am using Page_ClientValidate() to ensure that the double click is prevented only if the page is valid. [If there are validation errors the flag should not be set as there is no postback to server started]
Is there a better method to prevent the second click on the button before the page loads back?
Can we set the flag isOperationInProgress = yesIndicator only if the page is causing a postback to server? Is there a suitable event for it that will be called before the user can click on the button for the second time?
Note: I am looking for a solution that won't require any new API
Note: This question is not a duplicate. Here I am trying to avoid the use of Page_ClientValidate(). Also I am looking for an event where I can move the code so that I need not use Page_ClientValidate()
Note: No ajax involved in my scenario. The ASP.Net form will be submitted to server synchronously. The button click event in javascript is only for preventing double click. The form submission is synchronous using ASP.Net.
Present Code
$(document).ready(function () {
var noIndicator = 'No';
var yesIndicator = 'Yes';
var isOperationInProgress = 'No';
$('.applicationButton').click(function (e) {
// Prevent button from double click
var isPageValid = Page_ClientValidate();
if (isPageValid) {
if (isOperationInProgress == noIndicator) {
isOperationInProgress = yesIndicator;
} else {
e.preventDefault();
}
}
});
});
References:
Validator causes improper behavior for double click check
Whether to use Page_IsValid or Page_ClientValidate() (for Client Side Events)
Note by #Peter Ivan in the above references:
calling Page_ClientValidate() repeatedly may cause the page to be too obtrusive (multiple alerts etc.).
I found this solution that is simple and worked for me:
<form ...>
<input ...>
<button ... onclick="this.disabled=true;this.value='Submitting...'; this.form.submit();">
</form>
This solution was found in:
Original solution
JS provides an easy solution by using the event properties:
$('selector').click(function(event) {
if(!event.detail || event.detail == 1){//activate on first click only to avoid hiding again on multiple clicks
// code here. // It will execute only once on multiple clicks
}
});
disable the button on click, enable it after the operation completes
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#btn").on("click", function() {
$(this).attr("disabled", "disabled");
doWork(); //this method contains your logic
});
});
function doWork() {
alert("doing work");
//actually this function will do something and when processing is done the button is enabled by removing the 'disabled' attribute
//I use setTimeout so you can see the button can only be clicked once, and can't be clicked again while work is being done
setTimeout('$("#btn").removeAttr("disabled")', 1500);
}
working example
I modified the solution by #Kalyani and so far it's been working beautifully!
$('selector').click(function(event) {
if(!event.detail || event.detail == 1){ return true; }
else { return false; }
});
Disable pointer events in the first line of your callback, and then resume them on the last line.
element.on('click', function() {
element.css('pointer-events', 'none');
//do all of your stuff
element.css('pointer-events', 'auto');
};
After hours of searching i fixed it in this way:
old_timestamp = null;
$('#productivity_table').on('click', function(event) {
// code executed at first load
// not working if you press too many clicks, it waits 1 second
if(old_timestamp == null || old_timestamp + 1000 < event.timeStamp)
{
// write the code / slide / fade / whatever
old_timestamp = event.timeStamp;
}
});
you can use jQuery's [one][1] :
.one( events [, data ], handler ) Returns: jQuery
Description: Attach a handler to an event for the elements. The handler is executed at most once per element per event type.
see examples:
using jQuery: https://codepen.io/loicjaouen/pen/RwweLVx
// add an even listener that will run only once
$("#click_here_button").one("click", once_callback);
using count,
clickcount++;
if (clickcount == 1) {}
After coming back again clickcount set to zero.
May be this will help and give the desired functionality :
$('#disable').on('click', function(){
$('#disable').attr("disabled", true);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button id="disable">Disable Me!</button>
<p>Hello</p>
We can use on and off click for preventing Multiple clicks. i tried it to my application and it's working as expected.
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#disable").on('click', function () {
$(this).off('click');
// enter code here
});
})
This should work for you:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.applicationButton').click(function (e) {
var btn = $(this),
isPageValid = Page_ClientValidate(); // cache state of page validation
if (!isPageValid) {
// page isn't valid, block form submission
e.preventDefault();
}
// disable the button only if the page is valid.
// when the postback returns, the button will be re-enabled by default
btn.prop('disabled', isPageValid);
return isPageValid;
});
});
Please note that you should also take steps server-side to prevent double-posts as not every visitor to your site will be polite enough to visit it with a browser (let alone a JavaScript-enabled browser).
The absolute best way I've found is to immediately disable the button when clicked:
$('#myButton').click(function() {
$('#myButton').prop('disabled', true);
});
And re-enable it when needed, for example:
validation failed
error while processing the form data by the server, then after an error response using jQuery
Another way to avoid a quick double-click is to use the native JavaScript function ondblclick, but in this case it doesn't work if the submit form works through jQuery.
One way you do this is set a counter and if number exceeds the certain number return false.
easy as this.
var mybutton_counter=0;
$("#mybutton").on('click', function(e){
if (mybutton_counter>0){return false;} //you can set the number to any
//your call
mybutton_counter++; //incremental
});
make sure, if statement is on top of your call.
If you are doing a full round-trip post-back, you can just make the button disappear. If there are validation errors, the button will be visible again upon reload of the page.
First set add a style to your button:
<h:commandButton id="SaveBtn" value="Save"
styleClass="hideOnClick"
actionListener="#{someBean.saveAction()}"/>
Then make it hide when clicked.
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".hideOnClick").click(function(e) {
$(e.toElement).hide();
});
});
Just copy paste this code in your script and edit #button1 with your button id and it will resolve your issue.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#button1").submit(function() {
$(this).submit(function() {
return false;
});
return true;
});
});
</script
Plain JavaScript:
Set an attribute to the element being interacted
Remove the attribute after a timeout
If the element has the attribute, do nothing
const throttleInput = document.querySelector('button');
throttleInput.onclick = function() {
if (!throttleInput.hasAttribute('data-prevent-double-click')) {
throttleInput.setAttribute('data-prevent-double-click', true);
throttleInput.setAttribute('disabled', true);
document.body.append("Foo!");
}
setTimeout(function() {
throttleInput.removeAttribute('disabled');
throttleInput.removeAttribute('data-prevent-double-click');
}, 3000);
}
<button>Click to add "Foo"!</button>
We also set the button to .disabled=true. I added the HTML Command input with type hidden to identify if the transaction has been added by the Computer Server to the Database.
Example HTML and PHP Commands:
<button onclick="myAddFunction(<?php echo $value['patient_id'];?>)" id="addButtonId">ADD</button>
<input type="hidden" id="hasPatientInListParam" value="<?php echo $hasPatientInListParamValue;?>">
Example Javascript Command:
function myAddFunction(patientId) {
document.getElementById("addButtonId").disabled=true;
var hasPatientInList = document.getElementById("hasPatientInListParam").value;
if (hasPatientInList) {
alert("Only one (1) patient in each List.");
return;
}
window.location.href = "webAddress/addTransaction/"+patientId; //reloads page
}
After reloading the page, the computer auto-sets the button to .disabled=false. At present, these actions prevent the multiple clicks problem in our case.
I hope these help you too.
Thank you.
One way I found that works is using bootstrap css to display a modal window with a spinner on it. This way nothing in the background can be clicked. Just need to make sure that you hide the modal window again after your long process completes.
so I found a simple solution, hope this helps.
all I had to do was create a counter = 0, and make the function that runs when clicked only runnable if the counter is = 0, when someone clicks the function the first line in the function sets counter = 1 and this will prevent the user from running the function multiple times when the function is done the last line of the code inside the function sets counter to 0 again
you could use a structure like this, it will execute just once:
document.getElementById('buttonID').addEventListener('click', () => {
...Do things...
},{once:true});