Loop and variable in JavaScript - javascript

I create a Javascript script which create option in my html code, I have a problem when I want to put a loop in my variable.
The code show me this :
<select>
<option>undefined</option>
</select>
I have a table like
var event = ["Exercice1","Exercice2","Exercice3"];
Firstly, Here my variable :
iDiv = $('<select class="form-control">' +
event.forEach(function (eve) {
'<option>'+eve+'</option>'
})
+'</select>');
iBr = $('</br>');
iDiv.attr('id', 'select' + (currentDivsCount + i));
iDiv.attr('name', 'select' + (currentDivsCount + i));
iDiv.appendTo('table');
iBr.appendTo('table');
EDIT :
I created an other array which contains the ID of all Events and I want to put it each
var EventId = ["1","2","3"]
<option name="IdEvent">
I tried it :
iDiv = $('<select class="form-control"><option name="'+eventId.join()+'">'
+ eventlist.join("<option>")+ '</select>');
But I have this :
<option name="1,2,3,4,5,6">Exercice1</option>
Thank you for your helps

Use .map().join() instead of .forEach().
iDiv = $('<select class="form-control">' +
event.map(function (eve) {
return '<option>'+eve+'</option>'
}).join("")
+'</select>');
The .map() method creates a new Array that contains the values you returned from the function, and then .join(""), joins the content of that array as a single string.
You could also write it like this, which doesn't require .map() at all:
iDiv = $('<select class="form-control"><option>' +
event.join("</option><option>")
+'</option></select>');
And since option tags aren't required to be closed in order to be valid, you could shorten it a bit more.
iDiv = $('<select class="form-control"><option>' + event.join("<option>") + '</select>');

Related

How to style dynamically generated Select2 dropdowns after the page has loaded?

I am using Select2 for dropdown styling from http://ivaynberg.github.io/select2/ .
I have several dropdowns on the page which are styled correctly using the following:
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#dropdown1").select2();
$("#dropdown2").select2();
});
</script>
Now, I have another option on the page where it allows the user to add as many dropdowns as they want for additional options, the following way:
<img src="images/add.png" title="Add Row" border="0" onclick="addRowToCountryPrice('',''); return false;">
<input type="hidden" name="TotalLinesCountry" id="TotalLinesCountry">
<script>
var arr = new Array();
var ind=0;
function showCountryDrop(name1,sel, param){
var dval="";
dval = "<select name=\"" + name1 + "\" id=\"" + name1 + "\" class=\"countriesclass\">";
dval += "<option value=\"\">Select Country</option>\r\n";
selVal = (sel==0001) ? "selected=\"selected\"" : " " ;
dval += "<option value=\"0001\" " + selVal + ">United Kingdom</option>";
selVal = (sel==0002) ? "selected=\"selected\"" : " " ;
dval += "<option value=\"0002\" " + selVal + ">United States</option>";
selVal = (sel==0003) ? "selected=\"selected\"" : " " ;
dval += "<option value=\"0003\" " + selVal + ">Albania</option>";
selVal = (sel==0004) ? "selected=\"selected\"" : " " ;
dval += "<option value=\"0004\" " + selVal + ">Algeria</option>";
dval +="</select>";
return dval;
}
function addRowToCountryPrice(country,price) {
var tbl = document.getElementById("tblCountryCurrency");
var lastRow = tbl.rows.length;
var iteration = lastRow;
var row = tbl.insertRow(lastRow);
var cellVal = "";
var cellLeft;
var i=0;
arr[ind] = (iteration+1);
cellLeft = row.insertCell(i++);
cellLeft.innerHTML = showCountryDrop("countryDrop_" + ind,country);
cellLeft = row.insertCell(i++);
var price = (price!=0) ? price : "0.00";
cellLeft.innerHTML = "<input type=\"text\" name=\"countryPrice_" + ind + "\" id=\"countryPrice_" + iteration + "\" value = \"" + price + "\" size=\"8\">";
cellLeft = row.insertCell(i++);
cellLeft.innerHTML = "<img src=\"images/delete.png\" title=\"Delete Row\" border=\"0\" onclick=\" removeRowFromTable(" + ind + "); return false;\">";
document.getElementById("TotalLinesCountry").value = (parseInt(ind)+1);
ind++;
}
function removeRowFromTable(src)
{
var tbl = document.getElementById("tblCountryCurrency");
var lastRow = tbl.rows.length;
if (arr[src]!="") tbl.deleteRow((arr[src]-1));
arr[src]="";
var counter = 1;
for( i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
if (arr[i]!="") {
arr[i]= counter;
counter++;
}
}
return false;
}
</script>
While it generates the dropdowns correctly, they are not styled through the class "countriesclass", even if I do a:
$(".countriesclass").select2();
I also tried
dval +="</select>";
$(".countriesclass").select2();
return dval;
And that seems to be PARTIALLY working in a strange way. When I create the first dropdown, it doesn't get styled. When I create another second dropdown, then the first one gets styled but the second one doesn't. It then doesn't let me create further ones and shows an error.
Any ideas how I could get this working?
UPDATE: jsFiddle http://jsfiddle.net/y6af098z/2/
Your call to $('.countriesclass') goes off when the document is ready. But the select has not been added to the document yet, then. So no elements are found.
You should look up the added select after the user has clicked on the plus and you've added the select to the dom.
$('#plus').on('click', function () {
$tr = addRowToCountryPrice('Algeria', 0);
$('.countriesclass', $tr).select2();
});
The second argument $tr tells jquery only to look in the recently added table row, so that you only select the newly added select which is a child of the newly added tr. Not the selects in the other rows.
Like #dreamweiver already noted, you should make better use of jquery when creating the dom elements. That's what jquery is good at. I've updated the jsfiddle to show how you can create the select and table row the jquery way.
DEMO
Instead of using getelementbyId use getelementbyClass and give each dropdown a class, you can only have one getelementbyid.
Hope this helps. if you want i could send you the code for what you require?
The select2 when called was not able to find the dropdown list boxes,because they were added dynamically and hence the those were not visible for the jQuery class selector $(".countriesclass").select2();.
This type of behaviour can be overcome by referencing the selector from the document element, rather than referring the element directly like above. so the new selector should be like this
$(document).find("select.countriesclass").select2();
Also I have done few tunings in your code.
Live demo:
http://jsfiddle.net/dreamweiver/y6af098z/8/
Note: one more thing, when using jQuery lib make sure you make the most of it, don't use raw JS code instead use the jQuery equivalent syntax for the same, which would be simple and easy to use.

Trying to connect a dynamically created select element (tag) with options to a dynamically created table row

The first block of code is a working example of what I want the variable select to do. the var Select is there to be a td in the variable tr. the variable tr is used 2 times in this code. once to to append the tr when the table has html and another time when it doesn't have any html. the reason is because if doesn't have html it should append the header and the row with the select element and the rest of the data that's supposed to be on the row and if does have html it should only append the row to prevent repetition of the header. so I would like a nice clean variable named tr that will be append every time the users invokes it. jsfidle if you click on the drop down you could select the item and the new row will appear.
$('#autocomplete').autocomplete({
lookup: currencies,
onSelect: function (suggestion) {
var thehtml = '<strong>Item:</strong> ' + suggestion.value + ' <br> <strong>price:</strong> ' + suggestion.data + "<br>" + suggestion.divs;
var tableheader = ($("<thead>")
.append($("<tr>")
.append($("<th>Item</th><th>Qty</th><th>Price</th>")))
)
var select = " <select class = 'select'><option value='volvo>Volvo</option> <option value='saab'>Saab</option> <option value='mercedes'>Mercedes</option> <option value='audi'>Audi</option> </select>"
var tr = "<tr><td>"+ suggestion.value + "</td><td>" +select +"</td></tr>"
if($(".table").html().length <= 0)
{
$('.table').append($("<table>")).append(tableheader).append(tr);
}else{
if($(".table").html().length > 0){
$(".table").append(tr)
}
}
The thing is I want the select element to be made up dynamically so i tried something and I cant figure out why it wont work. It's not recieving the variable. Am i implementing the varable wrong with the $.each?
$('#autocomplete').autocomplete({
lookup: currencies,
onSelect: function (suggestion) {
var thehtml = '<strong>Item:</strong> ' + suggestion.value + ' <br> <strong>price:</strong> ' + suggestion.data + "<br>" + suggestion.divs;
var tableheader = ($("<thead>")
.append($("<tr>")
.append($("<th>Item</th><th>Qty</th><th>Price</th>")))
)
var selectValues = { "3": "2", "2": "1" , "1": "..."};
var select = $.each(selectValues, function(key, value){
$('.select').append($('<option>', {value: value}).text(value));
// <option value='volvo>Volvo</option>
});
var tr = "<tr><td>"+ suggestion.value + "</td><td><select class ='select'>" + select + "</select></td></tr>";
if($(".table").html().length <= 0)
{
$('.table').append($("<table>")).append(tableheader).append(tr);
}else{
if($(".table").html().length > 0){
$(".table").append(tr)
}
}
},
maxHeight:100,
width:600
});
thanks for your help
Why use object if you use only value?
if you realy don't need key juste create an array :
var selectValues = ["2", "1", "..."];
var value;
var select = selectValues.forEach(function(value){
$('.select').append($('<option>', {value: value}).text(value));
// <option value='volvo>Volvo</option>
});
// or if you want more compatibility
for (var i = 0, len = selectValue.length; i < len; i++) {
value = selectValue[i];
$('.select').append($('<option>', {value: value}).text(value));
});
Edit:
i make some mistake sorry.
first forEach will return nothing so it's can't work.
I test with your fidle. try this (replace by old for loop if you don't want to use map).
var select = selectValues.map(function(value){
return "<option value=" + value + ">" + value + "</option>";
// <option value='volvo>Volvo</option>
}).join('');
first you do not have to append from $('.select') because this dom not exist at this moment
and you can't concate an array in a string like this.

Jquery reading input field that was created from JSON loop

I cannot figure out for the life of me why this will not work. I am trying to pull the value of a textfield that was created with a loop from a json file.
In this code, at the very bottom I just do a simple click(function() {alert()} just to see if I can pull a value and its returning undefined. But if I remove '#name' and put in 'input' it captures it, but only for the first of several input fields.
Any help is really appreciated
JSON
{
"Controls": [{
"Button":[{ "Name":"Button", "x": "1","y": "2","width": "3","height": "4","Transition":"" }],
"Image":[{"x": "5","y": "6","width": "7","height": "8"}],
"TextField":[{"x": "9","y": "10","width": "11","height": "12","Rows":""}]
}]
}
The Code(there is soome getJSON stuff above this)
//Slide In Attributes Panel Based on Selected Object
$(document).on('click', '#code li', function () {
var index = $('#code li').index(this);
var selected = $(this).text();
switch (selected) {
case selected:
$('#options').hide();
hidePanels();
$('#temp').remove();
$('#objectAttributes').show("slide", 200);
break;
//If it does work show what variable is being used
default:
alert(selected);
break;
}
//Shows Selected LI Index
$('#codeIndex').text("That was div index #" + index);
//Pull list of Attributes for selected Object
$.getJSON('controls.json', function (data) {
//Build Attributes List
var attributeList = '<div id="temp">';
//Target based on selected object
var target = selected;
attributeList += '<div>' + target + '<div>';
$.each(data.Controls[0][target][0], function (kk, vv) {
attributeList += '<div style="float:right">' + kk + ':' + '<input type="text" id='+ kk + '>' + '</input>' + '</div>';
});
attributeList += '</div></div>';
attributeList += '</div>';
$('#objectAttributes').append(attributeList);
$('#temp').append('<div id="editIndex">'+"Modifying index" + " " +index+'</div>');
$(document).on('click', '#saveAttributes', function () {
var $x = $('#name').val();
alert($x);
})
});
});
Ok, so after a little hacking around with a jsfiddle the answer turned out to be a lot simpler than I first thought. Ever since HTML 4.01 class names and IDs have been case sensitive (reference), which means that your selector $('#name') wasn't matching the JSON Name.
So a simple change, such as in this simplified jsfiddle seems to work as desired. Hopefully this helps!

Getting a SelectList obejct from a ListBox and placing into an HTML Selection List

Say I have a ListBox populated with a name value pair SelectList(myUsers, "Key", "Value"):
#Html.ListBox("ListReviewers", (SelectList)ViewBag.ListOFReviewers, new { style = "width:120px;" })
I want to double click an option in this ListBox, and place it in a SelectionList like below:
<div class="selectedEmployees">
<select class="selectionList" multiple="multiple" name="AssignedReviewer" style="width:120px;">
<!--x.UserID, x.FirstName + " " + x.LastName) -->
<option value=""></option>
</select>
</div>
Once this collection is placed in the above, I want to store all the values in another SelectionList Collection for later use.
Here is the start of my jQuery code:
<script type="text/javascript">
$('#ListReviewers').dblclick(function (i, selected) {
//double click on this value of listbox of type SelectList(myUsers, "Key", "Value")
//store this value and text
var value = $(this).val;
//var empName = $(this).data[0];
var empName = $(selected).text();
alert(empName);
//append an option element <option value=""></option>
$('.selectionList').append('<option id="' + value + '">' + empName + '</option>');
});
I can get the value of the dblclicked collection object, but not the text of the collection object. Is there a better way to do this?
Try attaching your event to the option within the select itself. You can then use this to access it's properties.
$('#ListReviewers option').dblclick(function () {
var value = $(this).val();
var empName = $(this).text();
$('.selectionList').append('<option id="' + value + '">' + empName + '</option>');
});
Alternatively, you can use clone() and append() to move the option from one select to the other. This will save you having to worry about duplicate options being appended.
$('#ListReviewers option').dblclick(function () {
var $newOptions = $(this).clone(false);
$(this).remove();
$('.selectionList').append($newOption);
});

How to update <select> options in my case?

I have a select field and a button:
<select id="mylist"></select>
<input type="button" id="btn" value="update">
my js code:
var btn=$('#btn');
btn.click(function(){
var optionList = GET_LIST();// GET_LIST() returns a array of strings which is the option texts.
//How to use optionList to update the options in <select> ?
});
How to update my options list with optionList in select tag ?
EDIT: Based on note from #amsutil alternate using html:
var btn=$('#btn');
btn.click(function(){
var optionList = GET_LIST();
var select = $("#mylist");
select.html("");
var optionsHTML = "";
$.each(optionList, function(a, b){
optionsHTML += "<option>" + b + "</option>";
});
select.html(optionsHTML);
});
Try this:
var btn=$('#btn');
btn.click(function(){
var optionList = GET_LIST();
var select = $("#mylist");
select.empty();
$.each(optionList, function(a, b){
select.append("<option>" + b + "</option>");
});
});
If you are wanting to create select options from an array, your values and label text will match. These will need to be stored in an object if you want to have values and text be different:
var btn = $('#btn');
btn.click(function() {
var optionList = GET_LIST();
var element = $('#mylist');
$.each(optionList, function(index, value) {
element.append('<option value="' + value + '">' + value + '</option>');
});
});
I see a few answers using 'append', but this creates too many DOM manipulations. If you have a large number of values in your array, it could slow the site down. It's much better to store all of the new options in a string, and do one DOM manipulation at the end.
Demo: http://jsbin.com/ubotu4/
Using $.map() to convert an array of strings into an array of option elements:
var optionList = GET_LIST();
var options = $.map(optionList, function (item, i) {
return $('<option>', {text: item}); // Convert string into <option>
});
$('#mylist').empty().append(options); // Append to the <select>

Categories

Resources