Sorry if this topic has been discussed too much. I created a navigation menu that will appear on the screen when the vertical scroll 100px and I managed to make it out of the tutorial from the internet. however I found that there is a blank page on the right side of the screen by approximately 5 times the size of the current screen.
Here is the HTML:
<header>
<div>
<ul>
<li style='margin-left:30px;'><a href='index.php'>Beranda</a></li>
<li><a href='#'>Tutorial ▾</a>
<ul class='sub-menu'>
<li><a href='#'>CSS</a></li>
<li><a href='#'>HTML5</a></li>
<li><a href='#'>Javascript</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href='#'>Web Design ▾</a>
<ul class='sub-menu'>
<li><a href='#'>Blogger Template</a></li>
<li><a href='#'>Menu Navigasi</a></li>
<li><a href='#'>Responsive Design</a></li>
<li><a href='#'>Codding</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href='#'>About Us</a></li>
<li><a href='#'>Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</header>
Here is the CSS:
header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
display: none;
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
height: 30px;
background-color: rgba(238,238,238,0.8);
z-index:100;
font-family:'Oswald', Arial, sans serif;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px rgba(100, 100, 100, 0.49);
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px rgba(100, 100, 100, 0.49);
box-shadow: 0px 3px 5px rgba(100, 100, 100, 0.49);
}
header ul, header ul ul.sub-menu {
padding:0;
margin: 0;
}
header ul li, header ul ul.sub-menu li, header ul ul.sub-menu ul.sub-sub-menu li {
list-style-type: none;
display: inline-block;
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
header ul li a {
padding:0 5px;
display: inline-block;
height: 30px;
text-align: left;
line-height: 30px;
text-decoration: none;
color:#333;
font-size:20px;
}
header li:hover a {
color: #eee;
text-decoration:none;
background: #888;
}
header ul li ul.sub-menu li a {
display: inline-block;
background: rgba(238,238,238,0.8);
color: #333;
height: 30px;
line-height: 20px;
font-size:14px;
font-weight:300;
min-width: 160px;
padding: 5px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
}
header ul li ul.sub-menu li:hover a {
color: #eee;
text-decoration:none;
background: #888;
}
header ul li ul.sub-menu li ul.sub-sub-menu li a {
display: inline-block;
background: rgba(238,238,238,0.8);
color: #333;
height: 30px;
line-height: 20px;
font-size:14px;
font-weight:300;
min-width: 160px; padding: 5px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
}
header ul li ul.sub-menu li ul.sub-sub-menu li:hover a {
color: #eee;
text-decoration:none;
background: #888;
}
header ul li {
position: relative;
}
header ul li ul.sub-menu {
display:none;
position: absolute;
top: 30px;
left: 0;
width: 100px;
}
header ul li:hover ul.sub-menu {
display: inline-block;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight:300;
}
header ul li ul.sub-menu li ul.sub-sub-menu {
display:none;
position: absolute;
top:0;
left: 100%;
width: 100px;
}
header ul li ul.sub-menu li:hover ul.sub-sub-menu {
display: inline-block;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight:300;
}
Here is the JS:
$(window).scroll(function () {
if ( $(this).scrollTop() > 100 && !$('header').hasClass('open') ) {
$('header').addClass('open');
$('header').slideDown();
} else if ( $(this).scrollTop() <= 100 ) {
$('header').removeClass('open');
$('header').slideUp();
}
});
I want to ask, if there are any errors in the CSS that I made?
Thank you for your help.
* sorry I was not very good at speaking English
It looks as though it works in this fiddle. I just added a declaration of body height like this:
body {
height: <any height greater than 100px>;
}
I think maybe a bit more info is needed to see what you are talking about. Do you have this page live somewhere? Even a slightly more complete picture of the html that you are working with. I can't see the 'blank area' you are talking about here.
Related
The problem I encounter is that I want the nav to expand when I click on a button, but what it now does is that it looks like it kinda float above the rest. Or that it is another div that is created underneath it.
For a clearer understanding of what is happening I would recommend that you run the snippet, because it is hard for me to explain what really happens.
This problem is only relative for the mobile menu.
I also use the bootstrap css, but that onlt effects <div class="container">.
The things I already tried to fix the problem are:
Removed the bootstrap css
Changed the <nav> to a div element
Changed all the positions to relative
Changed somethings about the float
So this are the most important parts of the code I use.
/*JS for the hide/show of the menu*/
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".menu-trigger").click(function() {
$(".menu").slideToggle(400, function() {
$(this).toggleClass("nav-expanded").css('display', '');
});
});
});
/*JS for the dropdown in the menu*/
$(document).ready(function () {
$("li").click(function () {
$('li > ul').not($(this).children("ul").slideToggle()).hide();
});
});
body{
background-color: white;
}
.container{
background-color: #919191;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px black;
}
nav {
background: #7D7D7D;
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px #303030;
color: #000000;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 15px;
height: 40px;
margin: 2px 10px;
}
nav ul, li, a {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav a, a:link, a:visited, a:hover{
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
display: block;
}
ul > li {
list-style: none;
float: left;
}
ul > li a {
color: #fff;
font-weight: bold;
line-height: 40px;
height:40px;
display:block;
padding:0px 10px;
}
nav ul li a:hover{
border-radius: 4px;
background: #666666;
display: block;
}
nav ul li ul {
background: #333333;
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px #303030;
display: none;
position: absolute;
z-index:100;
}
nav ul li ul li {
float: none;
line-height: 40px;
width: 150px;
}
.menu-trigger{
display: none;
}
.burger{
background-color: white;
display: block;
width: 22px;
height: 2px;
border-radius: 1px;
margin: 5px auto;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 760px){
.menu-trigger{
display: block;
background-color: #BFBFBF;
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px #303030;
height: 35px;
padding: 5px 5px;
margin: 3px 10px;
width: 40px;
}
.nav-expanded{
display: block;
}
nav ul{
display: none;
background: #7D7D7D;
border-radius: 0 0 4px 4px;
}
nav ul li{
float: none;
padding: 0;
}
nav ul li:first-child{
margin-top: 5px;
}
nav ul li ul {
background: #7D7D7D;
box-shadow: none;
display: none;
position: relative;
z-index:0;
}
nav ul li ul li {
line-height: 35px;
width: 100%;
}
}
.active{
border-radius: 4px;
background-color: #404040;
}
<html>
<head>
<!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<!-- Optional theme -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.2/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<header>
<nav>
<button class="menu-trigger">
<span class="burger"></span>
<span class="burger"></span>
<span class="burger"></span>
</button>
<ul class="menu">
<li class="active">Link
</li>
<li>Link 2
</li>
<li class="dropdown-trigger">Dropdown<span class="caret"></span>
<ul>
<li>Link</li>
<li>Link 2</li>
<li>Link 3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Link 3
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
</div>
<!-- jQuery -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Thanks in advance for your help.
And if there are somethings unclear please ask and maybe I can make a clearer. Also if there is something wrong with the post I would like to hear it.
Check the DEMO here
You had a fixed height for "nav" that was 40px with border radius 4px, which was making it not to expand and look like a separate element in itself even though the expanded list was inside it.
What you need to do is to give it an auto height, so that it has the height equal to the height of all the child elements together.
Check the demo, let me know if you wanted this only.
I have a header that has a transparent header and then when the user scrolls it changes to a white background. I need the nav bar text to change from white to grey when user scrolls as well but cannot get this to work. I'm not sure my code or css is particularly accurate either.
Thanks in advance.
Header HTML is
<div class="header">
<div class="topbar"></div>
<div class="sitelogo"></div>
<nav id="navigation">
<ul>
<li id="twitter"><em>Twitter</em></li>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Blog</li>
<li>Portfolio</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Home</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
css code is
.header.active {
background: #fff;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}
.header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
padding: 0;
z-index: 10000;
transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
height: auto;
background-color:transparent;
text-align: center;
line-height: 40px;
}
#navigation {
width:400px;
}
#navigation ul {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
list-style-type: none;
float:left;
text-align:center;
}
#navigation ul a {
display: block;
width: 50px;
height: 18px;
float:left;
}
#navigation ul a em {
display: none;
width:50px;
}
#navigation ul li {
float: right;
height: 18px;
}
#navigation ul #twitter {
background-image:url(../images/twitter_sprite_small.png);
display: block;
width:18px;
float:right;
margin-left:20px;
opacity:0.4;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
#navigation ul #twitter:hover {
background-image:url(../images/twitter_sprite_small.png);
display: block;
background-position: 0px -18px;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
nav {
float:right;
margin-top: 40px;
margin-right:78px;
}
nav a {
display:inline-block;
margin-left:20px;
font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 17px;
color: #676767;
text-decoration:none;
float:right;
}
nav a:hover {
display:inline-block;
margin-left:20px;
font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 17px;
color: #0171bd;
text-decoration:none;
}
JQuery
$(window).on("scroll", function() {
if($(window).scrollTop() > 1) {
$(".header").addClass("active");
} else {
//remove the background property so it comes transparent again (defined in your css)
$(".header").removeClass("active");
}
});// JavaScript Document
Thanks in advance
.header.active #navigation ul a{
color: grey;
}
I made a jQuery vertical drop down menu and I want to have white urls in all li-s hovered, not just the last one.
HTML:
<div class="left_menu">
<ul class="menu">
<li>
Categories
<ul>
<li>Add category</li>
<li>Manage categories</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Galleries
<ul>
<li>Add gallery</li>
<li>Manage galleries</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Pages
<ul>
<li>
Add page
<ul>
<li>Add page</li>
<li>Manage pages</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Manage pages</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Settings</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS:
ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
.left_menu {
width: 219px;
}
.menu li {
font-weight: 300;
font-family: verdana;
font-size: 12px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #222222;
border-right: 1px solid #222222;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.2);
}
.menu li:hover {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.4);
}
.menu li:last-child {
border-bottom: none;
}
.menu li a {
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
color: #666666;
padding: 10px 15px;
}
.menu li a:hover {
color: #ffffff;
}
.menu li ul {
display: none;
position: absolute;
margin: -34px 0 0 219px;
width: 219px;
}
.menu li ul li {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.2);
}
.menu li ul li:hover {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.4);
}
jQuery:
$('.menu li').hover(function(){
$(this).children('ul').show();
}, function(){
$(this).children('ul').hide();
});
Please take a look here: JSFiddle
Also if you think you can improve my CSS and jQuery you are welcome. Thank you!
Have a look here http://jsfiddle.net/Xg6jR/3/
What I did was change the hover from on the a tag to the li tag which, and modified the path to be immediate to the a:
.menu li:hover > a {
color: #ffffff;
}
I also added the below line and remove the jQuery all together to make the menu show without javascript.
.menu li:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
Change the CSS to this:
ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
.left_menu {
width: 219px;
}
.menu li {
font-weight: 300;
font-family: verdana;
font-size: 12px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #222222;
border-right: 1px solid #222222;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.2);
}
.menu li:hover {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.4);
}
.menu li:hover > a {
color: #fff;
}
.menu li:last-child {
border-bottom: none;
}
.menu li a {
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
color: #666666;
padding: 10px 15px;
}
.menu li a:hover {
color: #ffffff;
}
.menu li ul {
display: none;
position: absolute;
margin: -34px 0 0 219px;
width: 219px;
}
.menu li ul li {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.2);
}
.menu li ul li:hover {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0, 0.4);
}
You could add this to your CSS:
.menu > li:hover > a, .menu > li > ul li:hover a {color: white}
I have a menu in a joomla template, when you hover a link the link highlights. I would like to know how to get the parent to stay that way when hovering over the child (sub-menu).
My current Code: HTML
<div id="navigation">
<ul class="menu ">
<li class="item-101 current active">
Home</span><span class="menudesc"></span></li>
<li class="item-107 deeper parent">Jamie</span> <span class="menudesc"></span><i class="icon-angle-down"></i>
<ul class="sub-menu"><li class="item-108">Photos</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li>
<li class="item-109">Thoughts</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li></ul></li>
<li class="item-110">Mike</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li>
<li class="item-111">John</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li>
<li class="item-112 deeper parent">Carrie</span> <span class="menudesc"></span><i class="icon-angle-down"></i>
<ul class="sub-menu"><li class="item-113">Pictures</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li>
<li class="item-114">Thoughts</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li>
<li class="item-115">Make-up</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li>
<li class="item-116">books</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li></ul></li>
<li class="item-117">Contact</span> <span class="menudesc"></span></li></ul>
</div>
The CSS:
/* Navigation */
#navbar-wrap { padding: 0px; margin:0 0 10px 0; float:right!important}
#navbar { height: 55px; }
#navbar.row { margin-bottom: 0 }
#navigation { padding:0 10px;}
#navigation ul.menu { float:right}
#navigation .menu { margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none;}
#navigation .menu .icon-angle-right { position: absolute; right: 10px; top: 50%; margin-top: -6px; color: #aaa; font-size: 12px; }
#navigation .menu > li { display: block; float: left; }
#navigation .menu > li ul {}
#navigation .menu ul { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 100%; margin: 10px 0 0 0; /*IE6 only*/ _margin: 0; nowhitespace: afterproperty; opacity: 0; transition: all .2s ease-in-out; visibility: hidden; z-index: 99; }
#navigation .menu ul ul { left: 100%; top: 0; }
#navigation .menu ul ul li { width: 100% }
#navigation .menu li { position: relative }
#navigation .menu li:hover > ul { margin: 0; opacity: 1; visibility: visible; }
#navigation .menu a { display: block; position: relative; padding: 20px 10px 0 10px; font-family:'Oswald',Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;}
/* current item */
#navigation .menu > li > a:hover, #navigation .menu > li.sfHover > a, #navigation .menu > .active > a, #navigation .active > a:hover, #navigation .active > a:hover{ color: #fff; background:#67ABC9;}
#navigation .menu > .active > a, #navigation li.active > a {color: #fff }
#navigation .menu > li { margin-right: 5px; padding:0; }
#navigation .menu a { height: 55px; color: #606060; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; line-height: 55px; font-size:16px; }
/*drop-down styles*/
#navigation .menu ul { border-top: none; background: #F5F5F5; border: 1px solid #ccc; min-width:200px;
box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}
#navigation .menu li:hover ul { margin-top: 0; }
#navigation .menu ul ul.sub-menu { margin-top: -1px; margin-left: 1px; }
#navigation .menu ul li { border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc }
#navigation .menu ul li:first-child { }
#navigation .menu ul li:last-child { border: 0 }
#navigation .menu ul li > a:hover { color: #67ABC9; background:none;}
#navigation .menu ul a { display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px; padding: 12px 15px; text-transform: none; border: 0px; line-height: 1.7em; }
#navigation .selector { display: none }
#navigation ul.sub-menu .icon-angle-down:before {content:"\f105"!important;}
#navigation ul.sub-menu a { font-size:12px;}
#navigation ul.sub-menu .active > a { color:#67ABC9}
#navigation i { text-align:right}
#menu-icon {display: none;}
#slide-wrap a:hover{ color:#fff}
Your stylesheet is messy, you have lots of different rules with the same selector, join them; and delete unused ones.
I have cleaned the first part, finish the cleaning yourself.
About your question, basically you need
#navigation > .menu > .active > a,
#navigation > .menu > li:hover > a{
color: #fff;
background:#67ABC9;
}
Note the use of li:hover > a instead of li> a:hover.
Demo
I think this is solution you are looking for.
http://jsfiddle.net/pzaF8/
#navigation .menu > LI:hover{background-color: #67ABC9; color: #FFF}
I add only this line o your css, I didn`t edit yours cause it looks messy.
I'm trying to create a simple menu pop-up effect using anchors within a div and unordered lists.
I want the html to look something like this:
<div class="info">
Link |
<a onclick="menu('id1');">Another Link</a>
<ul id="id1" class="submenu">
<li>Stuff</li>
<li>Other</li>
<li>Hooray</li>
</ul>
</div>
Here is my javascript [pretty simple, not the problem, i don't think]:
function menu(id) {
var myLayer = document.getElementById(id);
if (myLayer.style.display == "none" || myLayer.style.display == "") {
myLayer.style.display = "block";
} else {
myLayer.style.display = "none";
}
}
The css is I believe where the problem is:
.info ul .submenu
{
border: solid 1px #000;
border-top: none;
background: #FFFFFF;
position: relative;
top: 4px;
width: 150px;
padding: 6px 0;
clear: both;
z-index: 2;
display: none;
}
.info ul .submenu li
{
background: none;
display: block;
float: none;
margin: 0 6px;
border: 0;
height: auto;
line-height: normal;
border-top: solid 1px #00ff00;
}
.info .submenu li a
{
background: none;
display: block;
float: none;
padding: 6px 6px;
margin: 0;
border: 0;
height: auto;
color: #ff0000;
line-height: normal;
}
.info .submenu li a:hover
{
background: #0000ff;
}
I don't really know how to create the css on the ul so that if appears over the underlying text. I can't get it in the right spot.
I just want to click the <a> tag and a menu will pop up directly below the <a> tag.
I cleaned up your CSS:
.info ul.submenu
{
border: solid 1px #000;
border-top: none;
background-color: #fff;
position: relative;
top: 4px;
width: 150px;
padding: 6px 0px 0px 0px;
z-index: 2;
display: none;
}
.info ul.submenu li
{
display: block;
border: none;
border-top: solid 1px #00ff00;
}
.info ul.submenu li a
{
display: block;
padding: 6px 0px 6px 4px;
color: #ff0000;
}
.info ul.submenu li a:hover
{
background: #0000ff;
}
Let me know if the problem is still there. Like I said earlier, I don't see "a"'s moving on show/hide.
EDIT: Ok. I'm much more stronger with jQuery as oppose to plain javascript. If you cannot use jQuery for whatever reason, I have to leave it up to you to perform the same with plain js. Sorry!
HTML:
<ul class="root">
<li>
<div class="menuHeader">Something 1</div>
<ul class="parent">
<li>asdf 1.1</li>
<li>asdf 1.2</li>
<li>asdf 1.3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<div class="menuHeader">Something 2</div>
<ul class="parent">
<li>asdf 2.1</li>
<li>asdf 2.2</li>
<li>asdf 2.3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<div class="menuHeader">Something 3</div>
<ul class="parent">
<li>asdf 3.1</li>
<li>asdf 3.2</li>
<li>asdf 3.3</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
CSS:
.info ul.root > li
{
width: auto;
float: left;
border:solid 1px blue;
padding:5px;
}
.info ul.parent
{
padding:0px;
display:none;
}
.info .menuHeader
{
cursor:pointer;
}
.info li
{
list-style: none;
}
Javascript (utilizing jQuery):
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.menuHeader').click(function(event) {
$('.parent').hide();
$(this).siblings('.parent').show();
});
});
I included only the functional kind of stuff in the CSS. Obviously, you need different look, so you may play with colors on your own. Let me know if you have more questions.
Try:
ul .submenu ==> ul.submenu
in the css.
I have made a couple of changes to ur css -
i am directly refering to submenu class
.submenu
{
list-style: none;
display: none;
border: solid 1px #000;
border-top: none;
background: #FFFFFF;
position: relative;
top: 4px;
margin:0;
padding: 0 5px;
width: 150px;
clear: both;
z-index: 2;
}
.submenu li
{
background: none;
display: block;
float: none;
margin: 0 6px;
border: 0;
height: auto;
line-height: normal;
border-top: solid 1px #00ff00;
}
.submenu li a
{
background: none;
display: block;
float: none;
padding: 6px 6px;
margin: 0;
border: 0;
height: auto;
color: #ff0000;
line-height: normal;
}
.submenu li a:hover
{
background: #0000ff;
}