Dynamically delete multiple columns in html table - javascript

I am trying to delete multiple columns from html table using javascript.
The logic it is using is that it searches in top row for tag "" and then deletes that column.
The problem is if only one cell in top row is having '', then it deletes that columns fine, but if there are multiple columns it throws error.
Here is my code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<table style="width:100%" border='1' id='Just_for_california'>
<tr>
<td><span></span></td>
<td>S</td>
<td><span></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Eve</td>
<td>Jackson</td>
<td>94</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
<td>80</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
<script>
var dataTable_length = document.getElementById('Just_for_california').rows[0].cells.length;
var count_rows = document.getElementById('Just_for_california').rows.length;
var column_array = [];
for(var i=0; i<dataTable_length; i++)
{
var str = document.getElementById("Just_for_california").rows[0].cells[i].innerHTML;
if(str.search("<span></span>") != -1)
{
column_array.push(i);
}
}
var len = column_array.length;
for(var i=count_rows-1 ; i>=0;i--)
{
rows_number = document.getElementById('Just_for_california').rows[i];
console.log("row_number:"+i);
for(var j=0; j<len;j++)
{
rows_number.deleteCell(column_array[j]);
}
}
</script>
</html>

It happens because you calculate indexes incorrectly when you delete cells. I refactored you code (making it clearer) and it seems to work now:
var table = document.getElementById('Just_for_california'),
rows = table.rows;
for (var i = 0; i < rows[0].cells.length; i++) {
var str = rows[0].cells[i].innerHTML;
if (str.search("<span></span>") != -1) {
for (var j = 0; j < rows.length; j++) {
rows[j].deleteCell(i);
}
}
}
The problem is that you are trying to remove cells "horizontally" in the row. So say you want to delete cells at indexes 1 and 3 and there are 4 columns in the table. When you delete the first cell 1 it works fine. However then you move to the right and try to remove cell at index 3. This fails because since you have already removed cell 1, there is no cell with index 3 anymore. The maximum index now is 2. Hence the error.
In my improved code I'm removing columns "vertically", so such an issue can't happen.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/t2q60aag/

Related

Getting a checkbox from a table field

Good afternoon, below is the code in it I am getting fields from my table. The 0 field contains a checkbox, how can I find out if it is checked or not(true or false)? You need to change this line: console.log (td.item (f));
var table = document.getElementsByClassName("table-sm");
for (var i = 0; i < table.length; i++) {
var tr = table.item(i).getElementsByTagName("tr");
for (var j = 0; j < tr.length; j++) {
var trr = tr.item(j);
var td = tr.item(j).getElementsByTagName("td");
for (var f = 0; f < td.length; f++) {
if (f === 0) console.log(td.item(f));
console.log(td.item(f).innerText);
}
}
}
Firstly, please learn about JavaScript Table API is much better than just making complex for-loops.
Next time please add full code (HTML/JavaScript) so people can help you.
Now let's fix your code.
Suppose we have this table
<table class="table-sm" id="myTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Checkbox</th>
<th>ID</th>
<th>Name</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><input type="checkbox" name="selected[]" checked /></td>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mohammed</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="checkbox" name="selected[]" /></td>
<td>2</td>
<td>Ali</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
and we want to get the first item of each rows, and check whether the checkbox is checked or not.
We can do it easly using JS Table APIs.
Get the table by it's ID.
var table = document.getElementById("myTable");
Get the table rows
I use Array.from() to convert HTMLCollection to normal array, so I can use Array APIs (Like .forEach).
var rows = Array.from(table.rows);
Loop into table rows, and get cells of each row.
rows.map((row) => {
var cells = Array.from(row.cells);
// TODO add logic here.
});
Get the firstChild of first cell.
rows.map((row) => {
var cells = Array.from(row.cells);
if (Array.isArray(cells) && cells.length > 0) {
var firstChild = cells[0].firstChild;
console.log(firstChild.checked);
}
});
Live Example

Can plotly use a dynamic html table as source data?

If I have an html table that contains values that are calculated based on filters within my file, can I get plotly to read and produce a plot based on those values?
I'm not sure that it matters to answering this question, but I use R primarily, and use the r code chunks calculate sums from a sharedData object names shared_ert that I created with the crosstalk package for R.
<table id="example" class="cell-border" style="width:100%">
<tr>
<th>Enrolled</th>
<th>Not Enrolled</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
```{r, echo=FALSE, collapse=TRUE, warning=FALSE, message=FALSE}
summarywidget::summarywidget(shared_ert,statistic = 'sum',column = 'Enrolled')
```
</td>
<td>
```{r, echo=FALSE, collapse=TRUE, warning=FALSE, message=FALSE}
summarywidget::summarywidget(shared_ert,statistic = 'sum',column = 'Not Enrolled')
```
</td>
</tr>
</table>
Note that summary widget ends up producing a span tag within each td.
The spans look like <span id ="waffle" class="summarywidget html-widget html-widge-static-bound">1293</span>
So the table ends up looking like:
<table id="example" class="cell-border" style="width:100%">
<tr>
<th>Enrolled</th>
<th>Not Enrolled</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span id ="waffle" class="summarywidget html-widget html-widge-static-bound">1293</span>
<script type="application/json" data-for="waffle">
### a bunch of data appears here, from which the 1293 value is derived
</script>
</td>
<td>
<span id ="iron" class="summarywidget html-widget html-widge-static-bound">948</span>
<script type="application/json" data-for="iron">
### a bunch of data appears here, from which the 948 value is derived
</script>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
From my limited understanding of the world of javascript, I need my data to look something like
var data = [
{
x: ['giraffes', 'orangutans', 'monkeys'],
y: [20, 14, 23],
type: 'bar'
}
];
So that I can get a plot produced with something like:
Plotly.newPlot('myDiv', data);
(directly from https://plotly.com/javascript/bar-charts/)
If I understand the problem correctly, I need to read the html table example and create a var that holds the table. After much searching around SO and the web in general, my guess is that the solution here: HTML Table to JSON pulls the table into the correct format. I'm trying
```{js}
function tableToJson(table) {
var data = [];
// first row needs to be headers
var headers = [];
for (var i=0; i<table.rows[0].cells.length; i++) {
headers[i] = table.rows[0].cells[i].innerHTML.toLowerCase().replace(/ /gi,'');
}
// go through cells
for (var i=1; i<table.rows.length; i++) {
var tableRow = table.rows[i];
var rowData = {};
for (var j=0; j<tableRow.cells.length; j++) {
rowData[ headers[j] ] = tableRow.cells[j].innerHTML;
}
data.push(rowData);
}
return data;
}
var tabdata = $document.getElementById('#example').tableToJSON();
```
I think from here, I need plotly to read the data from the table in it's current state, so I produce the plot using a button and onclick, as follows:
<button type="button" onclick="Plotly.newPlot('myDiv',tabdata);">Make Plot</button>
Upon clicking, the plotly plot appears, but doesn't have a data point anywhere.
I might be way off track in my methodology, so I defer to the original question: can I get plotly to read and produce a plot based on a dynamic html table?
Any help establishing a means to this end would be very much appreciated.
You need generate your json with keys x & y .So , here x value will be your header i.e : th tags and y values will be tdvalues . Now , if you have only one row in your table you can simply create JSON Object and then push value inside this using key i.e : data["x"] , data["y"]..etc .
Demo Code :
function tableToJSON(table) {
var data = {}; //create obj
data["x"] = [] //for x & y
data["y"] = []
data["type"] = "bar"
for (var i = 0; i < table.rows[0].cells.length; i++) {
data["x"].push(table.rows[0].cells[i].innerHTML.toLowerCase().trim()); //push x values
}
for (var i = 1; i < table.rows.length; i++) {
var tableRow = table.rows[i];
for (var j = 0; j < tableRow.cells.length; j++) {
data["y"].push(parseInt(tableRow.cells[j].querySelector(".summarywidget").textContent.trim()));
//push y values
console.log(tableRow.cells[j].querySelector(".summarywidget").textContent.trim())
}
}
return data;
}
function draw() {
var tabdata = tableToJSON(document.getElementById('example'));
tester = document.getElementById('tester');
Plotly.newPlot(tester, [tabdata])
}
<script src="https://cdn.plot.ly/plotly-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
<table id="example" class="cell-border" style="width:100%">
<tr>
<th>Enrolled</th>
<th>Not Enrolled</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span id="waffle" class="summarywidget html-widget html-widge-static-bound">1293</span>
<script type="application/json" data-for="waffle">
###
a bunch of data appears here, from which the 1293 value is derived
</script>
</td>
<td>
<span id="iron" class="summarywidget html-widget html-widge-static-bound">948</span>
<script type="application/json" data-for="iron">
###
a bunch of data appears here, from which the 948 value is derived
</script>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<button type="button" onclick="draw()">Make Plot</button>
<div id="tester" style="width:600px;height:250px;"></div>
Now , if you have mutliple rows in your table you need to generate JSON Array of that values .For that you need to keep main_array and then push values inside this main_array on each iterations.
Demo Code :
function tableToJSON(table) {
var main_array = [] //for main array
var for_x = [] //for x values
for (var i = 0; i < table.rows[0].cells.length; i++) {
for_x.push(table.rows[0].cells[i].innerHTML.toLowerCase().trim()); //push value
}
for (var i = 1; i < table.rows.length; i++) {
var tableRow = table.rows[i];
var data = {}; //create obj..
data["y"] = [] //for y values
for (var j = 0; j < tableRow.cells.length; j++) {
data["y"].push(parseInt(tableRow.cells[j].innerHTML.trim())); //push y values
}
//save other values..
data["x"] = for_x
data["type"] = "bar"
data["name"] = "Rows" + i
main_array.push(data) //push values in main array
}
//console..[{},{}..]
return main_array;
}
function draw() {
var tabdata = tableToJSON(document.getElementById('example'));
tester = document.getElementById('tester');
//pass it here
Plotly.newPlot(tester, tabdata, {
barmode: 'stack'
})
}
<script src="https://cdn.plot.ly/plotly-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
<table id="example" class="cell-border" style="width:100%">
<tr>
<th>Enrolled</th>
<th>Not Enrolled</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
123
</td>
<td>
125
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
121
</td>
<td>
127
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<button type="button" onclick="draw()">Make Plot</button>
<div id="tester" style="width:600px;height:250px;"></div>

How to find the last table cell which doesn't have text value and put a message?

I want to detect the last table row cell of a table which doesn't have any value (text).
var all_product_cell = document.getElementsByClassName("product-cell");
for (var i = 0; i < all_product_cell.length; i++) {
var td = all_product_cell[i];
alert(all_product_cell.length);
}
This code returns the table rows length... but I don't know how to check the last row which is clean and put there a message "hello!"...
UPDATE :
With this code system find last cell and put HELLO, but how I check the last cells who haven't text value and put the Hello there?
var all_local_cell = document.getElementsByClassName("product-cell");
for (var i = 0; i < all_local_cell.length; i++) {
var td = all_local_cell[i];
total_rows = all_local_cell.length-1;
all_product_cell[total_rows].value = "HELLO";
const productTable = document.querySelector(".your-product-table"); // get the table
const textOnLastCell = productTable
.rows[productTable.rows.lenght -1] // get last row
.cells[productTable.rows[productTable.rows.lenght -1].cells.lenght -1] // get last cell of last row
.innerText // get inner text
You can get last row of table by using below line :
var product_table = document.getElementsByClassName("product-cell");
console.log(product_table);
for (var i = 0; i < product_table.length; i++) {
total_rows = product_table[i].rows.length;
last_row = product_table[i].rows[total_rows-1];
last_row_length = last_row.cells.length;
last_column = last_row.cells[last_row_length-1]; // directly get last cell
If(last_column.innerHTML() == “”){
last_column.innerHTML = “Hello friend”;
}
console.log(last_column.innerHTML);
for(var j =0;j<last_row.cells.length;j++){ // you can find through loop using which cells is empty
console.log(last_row.cells[j]);
}
// console.log(last_row);
}
If you give html code will help better way.
https://codepen.io/aviboy2006/pen/ZEYBWWE
Here's a table with two empty TD'S.
The function will get an array of all TD's with the class product-cell and loop through each cell and check if innerHTML is empty, and then it will set lastTD to the last empty TD and set its innerHTML to "Hallo"
setTextLastEmptyCell()
function setTextLastEmptyCell(){
let tds = document.getElementsByClassName('product-cell')
for(let td of tds){
if(td.innerHTML === '') lastTD = td
}
lastTD.innerHTML = 'HALLO'
}
<table>
<tr>
<td class="product-cell">ABC</td>
<td class="product-cell">DEF</td>
<td class="product-cell">CBA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="product-cell"></td>
<td class="product-cell">CDA</td>
<td class="product-cell">ACB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="product-cell">ABC</td>
<td class="product-cell"></td>
<td class="product-cell">DEF</td>
</tr>
</table>

Table headers of second table not correct with queryAllSelector

I am using a JavaScript snippet to show a responsive table, setting the headers on mobile via attributes. This works, but, if I use a second table with the same class, it goes all wrong on mobile (please resize your screen to see this); the headers of.
What am I doing wrong here and how can I fix this?
This is the HTML:
<table class="test">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Bla</th>
<th>Bla</th>
<th>Bla</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Bla</td>
<td>Blabla</td>
<td>Blablabla</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="test">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Not</th>
<th>Not</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Twatwa</td>
<td>Twatwa</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/QbJqVv
Edit: after the new answer, it does show table headers on the second table now, but not the correct ones. It just puts the table headers of the first table, into the second.
As I wrote in the comments, you need to handle each table separately. For .querySelectorAll('.test th') will simply give you all th elements, irregardless of which table they belong to.
Here's a quick example of how this could be done.
// for each .test
[].forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll('.test'), function (table) {
// get header contents
var headers = [].map.call(table.querySelectorAll('th'), function (header) {
return header.textContent.replace(/\r?\n|\r/, '');
});
// for each row in tbody
[].forEach.call(table.querySelectorAll('tbody tr'), function (row) {
// for each cell
[].forEach.call(row.cells, function (cell, headerIndex) {
// apply the attribute
cell.setAttribute('data-th', headers[headerIndex]);
});
});
});
demo: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/NqEXqe
First of all, your HTML is invalid, as you are not closing any of your elements (<tr><td></td></tr> etc) - but that's another issue. Please practice good HTML standards.
You are not using querySelectorAll when selecting your table bodies, so you're only setting the attribute in the first one found.
This revised snippet should achieve what you are trying to do.
var headertext = [],
headers = document.querySelectorAll(".test th"),
tablerows = document.querySelectorAll(".test th"),
tablebody = document.querySelectorAll(".test tbody");
for(var i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
var current = headers[i];
headertext.push(current.textContent.replace(/\r?\n|\r/,""));
}
for (var tb = 0; tb < tablebody.length; tb++) {
for (var i = 0, row; row = tablebody[tb].rows[i]; i++) {
for (var j = 0, col; col = row.cells[j]; j++) {
col.setAttribute("data-th", headertext[j]);
}
}
}

javascript to loop through table rows with a classname

Here is the following table code and I want to store all TD values into an Array.
<tr class="item-row">
<td class="item-name"><textarea>Item</textarea></td>
<td class="description"><textarea>Item</textarea></td>
<td><textarea class="cost">$0.00</textarea></td>
<td><textarea class="qty">0</textarea></td>
<td><span class="price">$0.00</span></td>
</tr>
<tr class="item-row">
<td class="item-name"><textarea>Item</textarea></td>
<td class="description"><textarea>Item</textarea></td>
<td><textarea class="cost">$0.00</textarea></td>
<td><textarea class="qty">0</textarea></td>
<td><span class="price">$0.00</span></td>
</tr>
For this I have written this following code:
function checkForm() {
var table = document.getElementsByClassName("item-row");
var arr = new Array();
for (var i = 0, row; row = table.rows[i]; i++) {
for (var j = 0, col; col = row.cells[j]; j++) {
arr.push(row.cells[j].val);
}
}
}
But this gives me no output...I am new to javascript so may be am missing something in big time.
Your code is almost right, the thing is that rows property work for tables not for trs so you have to take a table instead of the tr directly.
The other thing is that getElementsByClassName returns an array of your elements so you have to use [index] to get your element.
The last thing is that to get the value for the cell you can't use val, so use firstChild to get the child and value to get the value as in the code, or better as #pawel suggest directly cell.textarea :)
Try with this code:
function checkForm() {
var table = document.getElementsByClassName("yourTable")[0];
var arr = new Array();
for (var i = 0, row; row = table.rows[i]; i++) {
for (var j = 0, col; col = row.cells[j]; j++) {
arr.push(row.cells[j].firstChild.value);
}
}
console.log(arr);
}
<table class="yourTable">
<tr class="item-row">
<td class="item-name"><textarea>Item</textarea></td>
<td class="description"><textarea>Item</textarea></td>
<td><textarea class="cost">$0.00</textarea></td>
<td><textarea class="qty">0</textarea></td>
<td><span class="price">$0.00</span></td>
</tr>
<tr class="item-row">
<td class="item-name"><textarea>Item</textarea></td>
<td class="description"><textarea>Item</textarea></td>
<td><textarea class="cost">$0.00</textarea></td>
<td><textarea class="qty">0</textarea></td>
<td><span class="price">$0.00</span></td>
</tr>
</table>
<input type="button" onclick="checkForm();" value="check form"/>
Hope this helps,
What you have is a good first effort for being new to JavaScript, but, yes, there are quite a few items that need updating. :)
Here is what you would need to do what you are trying to do:
function checkForm() {
var rows = document.getElementsByClassName("item-row");
var arr = new Array();
for (i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
var cols = rows[i].getElementsByTagName("td");
for (j = 0; j < cols.length; j++) {
arr.push(cols[j].textContent);
}
}
}
You need to cycle through each row . . . the easiest way to do this by going from i = 0 to i < rows.length in your for loop.
Once you have a row, you need to gather all of the columns in the row, by finding all of the <td> elements (var cols = rows[i].getElementsByTagName("td"););
Then, you loop through each of those, just like you did with the rows (j = 0 to j < cols.length
Finally, to get the text contained in each td, you use the textContent property . . . values (i.e., the value property) are used only for <input> elements
There were a couple of syntax errors in there, too (you used , instead of ;, when building your for loop and you used val instead of value, when attempting to get the td content), but that was all that I saw.
Edit: I'm also assuming that you just did not paste your <table> tags in when you added your HTML, but, if you didn't your <tr> tags must be inside a <table.
Edit 2: My solution also skips the looking at the tags inside the <td> elements, since they are not standard (4 contain <textarea> inputs and the 5th a <span>). If you want to go down one more level of detail, you could use .value on the textareas and (again) .textContent on the <span>. By using .textContent one level up, you are ignoring all HTML tags insid the <td> tags and returning only the text.

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