JQuery button takes url and submits php form - javascript

I run an application that shortens urls for authenticated users. The form for this application is simply an input for the full url, which then spits out a shortened url.
I would like to build a button that can be added to generated pages (the urls are long and messy) and once clicked would automatically submit the url shortening form.
The url shortening application is run in php. I've read a little bit about using ajax to submit the form. Does this matter if it's on a different website? Does anyone have a good tutorial or starting point for this sort of thing?
Many thanks!
edit to include code:
<form action="" method="post">
<label for="form_url">Which URL do you want to shorten?</label>
<input type="url" id="form_url" name="form[url]" required="required" value="http://">
<input type="hidden" name="form[_token]">
<button type="submit" role="button">Shorten URL</button>
</form>
$(document).ready(function() {
$('a.btn').click(function() {
var pathname = window.location;
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: 'http://url',
data: $(pathname).serialize,
success: success,
dataType: text
});
});
});

There isn't much to go on, considering you didn't post any code, but what I think you're asking is:
<form id="myForm" method="post">
<input type="text" name="long_url"/>
<input type="submit" value="Send"/>
</form>
Now in the Javascript, you'd capture the submit event and call and ajax request:
$("#myForm").submit(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "urlOfPhp",
data: $("#myForm").serialize(),
success: function(returned_data) {
// Handle Success Here.
}
}).error(function(){
// Handle an Error Here.
});
});
And that's the basics of Ajax. I'm also not clear on the Generated pages button thing, but this is a good starting point.

Related

How to convert a GET request to POST

I don't know if it is possible or not. I referred some site, but I didn't get exact answer.
I am using
click
When I send this request to server in the response page easily I can see "id=4" in address bar, obviously which is not secure, But in post request we cant see this.
So can we convert a get request to post or ant other way is there to hide this from address bar.
Thanks in advance.
Firstly, to convert GET to POST, simply change the link to a form:
<form id="myForm" action="xyz" method="post">
<input type"hidden" name="id" value="4"/>
</form>
This form will not be visible and you can easily auto-submit it using JavaScript in your link:
click
Secondly and more importantly, both GET and POST are equally not secure over HTTP. To secure them, use HTTPS and they will be both equally secure, so no need to change if GET is working for you.
click
Dynamically create a from and post it.
function postForm() {
var form = $('<form method="POST" action="xyz"></form>');
$(document.body).append(form);
form.append('<input type="hidden" name="id" value="4"/>');
form.submit();
}
As Racil suggested in comments, you can also do the following
click
and then
$('#postLink').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
//create form and post
});
Call a java script function on onclick which will make the form submission using post method or you can use ajax call to post the data and get your desired results.Use id as a parameter in function.
<a href="#" onclick="postData(4)">
/// Javascript function for ajax call
function postData(id){
var param = { "Id": id};
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
url: "xyz.aspx",
data: JSON.stringify(param),
success: function (data) {
/// Recive data here or do your stuff here
}
}
Make a form having single input type hidden and onclick set value of that input type hidden element and submit form using jquery.
<form id="target" action="destination.html">
<input type="hidden" id="hiddenValue">
</form>
/// Javascript function for setting value of hidden element and form submission using jquery
function postData(id){
$("#hiddenValue").val(id);
$("#target").submit();
}
Hopefully this will solve your problem.

Updating a DIV on Submit without page refresh

I need refresh <myDiv> on my webpage when the Submit button is clicked.
I created an example of what I need. I want to display the user input text inside <myDiv> when the Submit button is clicked. Currently it's not showing anything. How can I fix this?
http://jsfiddle.net/NathaliaZeed/8dn5j/2/
Thanks everybody.
You need to use complete: not done:, then, assign your val1 variable to myDiv.
Working fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/8dn5j/14/
See below:
$('#btn').click(function(e) {
var val1 = $('#val1').val();
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: 'post',
data: {'val1':val1},
complete: function(jqXHR, textStatus){
$("#myDiv").html(val1);
}
});
});
The code in your example is good, except you forget to load the jQuery library.
If you make sure you include jQuery, the javascript code should work.
Also, your example should run on a PHP server. JSfiddle does not interpret PHP code, so that is also why the example does not work.
If you don't have a PHP server, Google for WAMP for Windows or MAMP for Mac.
Not Sure why you need php and ajax if there is only need to update the div on button click and not doing any server side processing for the need you described in question this code will work
<div class="myDiv" id="myDiv"></div>
<div class="sear">
<form action="" method="post">
Search Word: <br />
<input type="text" name="val1" id="val1" /><br />
<input type="button" value="Submit" id="btn" />
</form>
</div>
Js
$('#btn').click(function(e) {
var val1 = $('#val1').val();
$("#myDiv").html(val1);
$("#myDiv").toggle("slow");
});
By the way, you don't need to use the form-tag..
I would do it this way:
$('#btn').click(function(e) {
var val1 = $('#val1').val();
$.ajax({
type: 'post',
data: {val1:val1},
success: function(data) {
$("#myDiv").text(data);
}
});
});
For me it doesn't do anything with Ajax request.
$('#btn').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault();
$("#myDiv").html($('#val1').val());
//..ajax stuff..
});

PHP included JavaScript is not working properly in Jquery Mobile

In my jquery mobile web app I include a Login-Form on every page the user is navigating to. I do that so that the user could login at every time he wants to, not just on the start page.
Since I do the Form submitting procedure with my very own Ajax logic, I disabled the Jquery Mobile Ajax logic with data-ajax="false" on the Form. The Ajax logic is implemented with JavsScript. On the start page everything works fine, but if I navigate to another page (through a link on the start page), my JavaScript is not firing anymore, but the form is submitted via the Jquery mobile own Ajax logic (and therefore it don't works).
The code (which I include at every page) looks like this:
<div data-role="fieldcontain">
<form id="loginForm" data-ajax="false" onsubmit="login();return false;">
<div data-role="fieldcontain">
<h2>Login</h2>
<label for="textinput1">
Email
</label>
<input name="emaillogin" id="textinput1" placeholder="Email" value=""
type="text">
<label for="textinput2">
Password
</label>
<input name="passwordlogin" id="textinput2" placeholder="Password" value=""
type="password">
</div>
<input type="submit" data-icon="ok" data-iconpos="left" value="OK">
<input type="hidden" name="inputCase" value="login">
</form>
</div>
The JavaScript (which is just at the end of the Code stated above) looks like that:
<script>
function login()
{
var request = $.ajax({
url: "../case.php",
type: "POST",
data: $('#loginForm').serialize(),
dataType: "json"
});
request.done(function(msg) {
if(parseInt(msg.status)==1)
{
//top_notification("Willkommen zurück!","success");
window.location="index.php";
}
else if(parseInt(msg.status)==0)
{
alert(msg.text);
}
else {
alert("Gibts nicht");
}
});
request.fail(function(jqXHR, textStatus) {
alert("Fehler");
});
}
</script>
Maybe I got the Jquery Mobile "we replace just the page-div with the other page-div from the new URL" thing wrong, but I understand it in that way that my whole JS logic will also be pulled from the new ressource.
EDIT Thanks. I have updated my JS code, which looks now like that:
<script>
$(document).on('pageinit', '[data-role="page"]', function(){
$(document).on('click','#submit-btn',function() {
login();
});
});
function login()
{
var request = $.ajax({
url: "../case.php",
type: "POST",
data: $('#loginForm').serialize(),
dataType: "json"
});
request.done(function(msg) {
if(parseInt(msg.status)==1)
{
//top_notification("Willkommen zurück!","success");
window.location="index.php";
}
else if(parseInt(msg.status)==0)
{
alert(msg.text);
}
else {
alert("Gibts nicht");
}
});
request.fail(function(jqXHR, textStatus) {
alert("Fehler");
});
}
</script>
BUT. Now when I navigate to 3 pages, and then submit the login Form, I will get 3 alerts (even when I navigate to just 1 site) of the request.fail function... after that the login goes correctly!
Ajax is still your problem. You have disabled ajax form submition but ajax is still used to load additional pages. This is just my assumption because you didn't mentioned that ajax is turned off all together.
If ajax is still used to load pages all your other pages are loaded into the DOM. Because of this you will have multiple forms with a same ID. When your first page is loaded there's only 1 form in a DOM and that form is used. But when another pages is loaded then additional form (with a same id) is added to the DOM. And whey you click a submit button jQuery will find first form with that ID from the DOM. And because there are 2 of them it will submit first for, same form loaded with an initial page.
That is why you NEVER use inline javascript with jQuery Mobile.
Instead of
onclick="..."
Your submit button should have an id and make it type="button".
<input type="button" data-icon="ok" data-iconpos="left" value="OK" id="submit-btn">
Put a click event on every button and use a $.mobile.activePage selector to find a form on an currently active page.
$(document).on('click','#submit-btn',function() {
$.mobile.activePage.find('#loginForm').submit();
});
Also everything should be wrapped inside a correct jQuery Mobile page event:
$(document).on('pageinit', '[data-role="page"]', function(){
$(document).on('click','#submit-btn',function() {
$.mobile.activePage.find('#loginForm').submit();
});
});

Accepting an image in script

How would I edit this so it accepts the image when put in form all other options work just the image not uploading to server or database.
Please could someone help I have looked around and can't find anything that I understand,could someone possibly add a bit of code to this?
Thanks in advance.
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$("#Submit").click(function() {
var url = "../AdsCreate/CreateCar.php"; // the script where you handle the form input.
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: url,
data: $("#myForm").serialize(), // serializes the form's elements.
success: function(html){ $("#right").html(html); }
});
return false; // avoid to execute the actual submit of the form.
});
});
</script>
That's because <input type="file" gets skipped when performing the .serialize() on the form.
It's possible to upload files with JavaScript, but far easier to just do it within the form:
<form action="../AdsCrease/CreateCar.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
...
<input type="file" name="myfile" ... />
...
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
jQuery documentation on .serialize clearly states that file upload is not supported (and indeed you need a multipart/form-data POST submission for uploads, it's not just a query string).
Right before the "example" sections you can find:
Data from file select elements is not serialized.

An easy way to post to a URL and not use ajax?

Using jQuery, I know $.ajax() can be used to POST to a url but I can't use $.ajax() for my problem. I want the client to POST to a url and have the server redirect to a user to some url (PRG pattern) so therefore, it cannot use XHR requests.
How can I get the client to POST to a url without creating a <form>? Surely, there's got to be an easier solution than this. jQuery post request (not AJAX)
Why can't you POST with Ajax, and then whenever it returns, do a Javascript redirect within the callback function? Just have the server provide the URL to redirect to as a response.
You can create and send a form or use ajax. There is no other way I know of.
But why not: First save the data using ajax post and then go to the new page.
$.post('youscript.php', function(data) {
window.location.href = data;
});
Otherwise see this old question on how to send it with a dynamically created form.
simplest approach is to use jquery and click() events. and passing them as var's in a dataset using data: {data1: datavals}
ill edit this post once the code is written.
update:
<input type="text" name="data1" id="data1" value="" placeholder="Input text for data 1">
<input type="text" name="data2" id="data2" value="" placeholder="Input text for data 2">
<input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="submit">
$("#submit").click(function(){
$.ajax({
url: "process.php",
data: {data1: $("#data1").val(), data2: $("#data2").val()},
dataType: "json",
type: "POST"
});
});

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