Convert dot notation json - javascript

ive got a json object like this:
{
"c.employees": "222",
" c.arr[0].name": "thomas",
" c.arr[0].amount": 3,
}
I want to convert it to object like
{
c:{
employees:"222",
arr:[{name:thomas,amount:3}]
}
}
cant find any solution :/ The array is the problem

There's no short solution, you need to parse all keys and build the intermediate objects and arrays. As this isn't trivial, here's the code :
var input = {
"c.employees": "222",
" c.arr[0].name": "thomas",
" c.arr[0].amount": 3,
};
var output = {};
for (var key in input) {
var tokens = key.trim().split('.'),
obj = output;
for (var i=0; i<tokens.length-1; i++) {
var m = tokens[i].match(/^(\w+)\[(\d+)\]$/); // array ?
if (m) {
var arr = obj[m[1]];
if (!arr) arr = obj[m[1]] = [];
obj = arr[m[2]] = arr[m[2]]||{};
} else {
obj = obj[tokens[i]] = obj[tokens[i]]||{};
}
}
obj[tokens[i]] = input[key];
}
console.log(output);
demo (open the console)

Related

Convert string to object by splitting the string javascript

I need to convert the full strings to array, object combination.
Example,
let string = {'user-0-residences-0-pincode': 678987};
// Expecting output will be
{
user: [
{
residences: [
{
pincode: 678987
}]
}]
}
As per your requirement, you can try the following code
let string = { "user-0-residences-0-pincode": 678987 };
let output = null, temp;
Object.keys(string)[0]
.split("-0-")
.reverse()
.forEach(val => {
if (output === null) {
output = {};
output[val] = Object.values(string)[0];
} else {
temp = [];
temp.push(output);
output = {}
output[val] = temp;
}
});
console.log(output);
It is not clear what you are doing, but it seems like you are using '-0-' as a delimiter. Work with something like this.
let string = {'user-0-residences-0-pincode': 678987};
let result = []
for (str in string) {
result.push(str.split('-0-'))
}
// Expecting output will be { user: [
{
residences: [
{
pincode: 678987
}]
}] }
Your result does not look right...
I think you wanted to parse a string: "user-0-residences-0-pincode-678987"
You can do so:
var string = "user-0-residences-0-pincode-678987";
var arr = string.split("-");
var result = {};
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i+=2) {
result[arr[i]] = arr[i + 1];
}
console.log(result);

Javascript Parsing Key Value String to JSON

I'm currently working on trying to create a UDF to split a key value pair string based on web traffic into JSON.
I've managed to get as far as outputting a JSON object but I'd like to be able to dynamically add nested items based on the number of products purchased or viewed based on the index number of the key.
When a product is only viewed, there is always only one product in the string. Only when its a transaction is it more than one but I think it would be good to conform the structure of the json and then identify a purchase or view based on the presence of a transactionid. For example:
Item Purchased:
sessionid=12345&transactionid=555555&product1=apples&productprice1=12&product1qty=1&product2=pears&productprice2=23&product2qty=3&transactionamount=58
The output should look something like this:
[
{
"sessionid":12345,
"transactionid":555555,
"transactionamount":58
},
[
{
"productline":1,
"product":"apples",
"productprice":12,
"productqty":1
},
{
"productline":2,
"product":"pears",
"productprice":23,
"productqty":2
}
]
]
Item Viewed:
sessionid=12345&product1=apples&productprice1=12&product1qty=1&product2=pears&productprice2=23&product2qty=3
[
{
"sessionid":12345,
"transactionid":0,
"transactionamount":0
},
[
{
"productline":1,
"product":"apples",
"productprice":12,
"productqty":1
}
]
]
The result I'll be able to parse from JSON into a conformed table in a SQL table.
What I've tried so far is only parsing the string, but its not ideal to create a table in SQL because the number of purchases can vary:
var string = "sessionid=12345&transactionid=555555&product1=apples&productprice1=12&product1qty=1&product2=pears&productprice2=23&product2qty=3&transactionamount=58";
function splitstring(queryString) {
var dictionary = {};
if (queryString.indexOf('?') === 0) {
queryString = queryString.substr(1);
}
var parts = queryString.split('&');
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
var p = parts[i];
// Step 2: Split Key/Value pair
var keyValuePair = p.split('=');
var key = keyValuePair[0];
var value = keyValuePair[1];
dec_val = decodeURIComponent(value);
final_value = dec_val.replace(/\+/g, ' ');
dictionary[key] = final_value;
}
return (dictionary);
}
console.log(splitstring(string));
Thanks in advance!!!
Feel like this would be less clunky with better param naming conventions, but here's my take...
function parseString(string) {
var string = string || '',
params, param, output, i, l, n, v, k, pk;
params = string.split('&');
output = [{},
[]
];
for (i = 0, l = params.length; i < l; i++) {
param = params[i].split('=');
n = param[0].match(/^product.*?([0-9]+).*/);
v = decodeURIComponent(param[1] || '');
if (n && n[1]) {
k = n[1];
output[1][k] = output[1][k] || {};
output[1][k]['productline'] = k;
pk = n[0].replace(/[0-9]+/, '');
output[1][k][pk] = v;
} else {
output[0][param[0]] = v;
}
}
output[1] = output[1].filter(Boolean);
return output;
}
var string = "sessionid=12345&transactionid=555555&product1=apples&productprice1=12&product1qty=1&product2=pears&productprice2=23&product2qty=3&transactionamount=58";
console.log(parseString(string));
output:
[
{
"sessionid": "12345",
"transactionid": "555555",
"transactionamount": "58"
},
[{
"productline": "1",
"product": "1",
"productprice": "12"
}, {
"productline": "2",
"product": "3",
"productprice": "23"
}]
]
There's probably a far nicer way to do this, but I just wrote code as I thought about it
var string = "sessionid=12345&transactionid=555555&product1=apples&productprice1=12&product1qty=1&product2=pears&productprice2=23&product2qty=3&transactionamount=58";
function splitstring(queryString) {
var dictionary = {};
if (queryString.indexOf('?') === 0) {
queryString = queryString.substr(1);
}
var parts = queryString.split('&');
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
var p = parts[i];
// Step 2: Split Key/Value pair
var keyValuePair = p.split('=');
var key = keyValuePair[0];
var value = keyValuePair[1];
dec_val = decodeURIComponent(value);
final_value = dec_val.replace(/\+/g, ' ');
dictionary[key] = final_value;
}
return (dictionary);
}
function process(obj) {
let i = 1;
const products = [];
while(obj.hasOwnProperty(`product${i}`)) {
products.push({
[`product`]: obj[`product${i}`],
[`productprice`]: obj[`productprice${i}`],
[`productqty`]: obj[`product${i}qty`]
});
delete obj[`product${i}`];
delete obj[`productprice${i}`];
delete obj[`product${i}qty`];
++i;
}
return [obj, products];
}
console.log(process(splitstring(string)));
By the way, if this is in the browser, then splitstring can be "replaced" by
const splitstring = string => Object.fromEntries(new URLSearchParams(string).entries());
var string = "sessionid=12345&transactionid=555555&product1=apples&productprice1=12&product1qty=1&product2=pears&productprice2=23&product2qty=3&transactionamount=58";
function process(string) {
const splitstring = queryString => {
var dictionary = {};
if (queryString.indexOf('?') === 0) {
queryString = queryString.substr(1);
}
var parts = queryString.split('&');
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
var p = parts[i];
// Step 2: Split Key/Value pair
var keyValuePair = p.split('=');
var key = keyValuePair[0];
var value = keyValuePair[1];
dec_val = decodeURIComponent(value);
final_value = dec_val.replace(/\+/g, ' ');
dictionary[key] = final_value;
}
return (dictionary);
};
let i = 1;
const obj = splitstring(string);
const products = [];
while (obj.hasOwnProperty(`product${i}`)) {
products.push({
[`product`]: obj[`product${i}`],
[`productprice`]: obj[`productprice${i}`],
[`productqty`]: obj[`product${i}qty`]
});
delete obj[`product${i}`];
delete obj[`productprice${i}`];
delete obj[`product${i}qty`];
++i;
}
return [obj, products];
}
console.log(process(string));

How to remove duplicate names from array of objects

var arr = [
{level:0,name:"greg"},
{level:0,name:"Math"},
{level:0,name:"greg"}
];
I have tried the following:
function removeDuplicates:(dataObject){
self.dataObjectArr = Object.keys(dataObject).map(function(key){
return dataObject[key];
});
for(var i= 0; i < self.dataObjectArr.length; i++ ){
self.dataObjectArr[i]['name'] = self.dataObjectArr[i];
self.uniqArr = new Array();
for(var key in self.dataObjectArr){
self.uniqArr.push(self.dataObjectArr[key]);
}
}
self.uniqObject = DataMixin.toObject(self.uniqArr);
return self.uniqObject;
}
But I get error saying: Uncaught TypeError: Converting circular structure to JSON.
You should push the name to an array or a set and check the same in the following..
var arr = [{
level: 0,
name: "greg"
}, {
level: 0,
name: "Math"
}, {
level: 0,
name: "greg"
}]
function removeDuplicates(arr) {
var temp = []
return arr.filter(function(el) {
if (temp.indexOf(el.name) < 0) {
temp.push(el.name)
return true
}
})
}
console.log(removeDuplicates(arr))
Here's a generic "uniquify" function:
function uniqBy(a, key) {
var seen = new Set();
return a.filter(item => {
var k = key(item);
return !seen.has(k) && seen.add(k)
});
}
///
var arr = [
{level:0,name:"greg"},
{level:0,name:"greg"},
{level:0,name:"joe"},
{level:0,name:Math},
{level:0,name:"greg"},
{level:0,name:"greg"},
{level:0,name:Math},
{level:0,name:"greg"}
];
uniq = uniqBy(arr, x => x.name);
console.log(uniq);
See here for the in-depth discussion.
I believe you have a syntax error " removeDuplicates:(dataObject){ ..."
should be without the ":" >> " removeDuplicates(dataObject){ ... "
"
You can try this :
function removeDuplicates(arr){
var match={}, newArr=[];
for(var i in arr){ if(!match[arr[i].name]){ match[arr[i].name]=1; var newArr=i; } }
return newArr;
}
arr = removeDuplicates(arr);
You can use $.unique(), $.map(), $.grep()
var arr = [
{level:0,name:"greg"},
{level:0,name:"Math"},
{level:0,name:"greg"}
];
var res = $.map($.unique($.map(arr, el => el.name)), name =>
$.grep(arr, el => el.name === name)[0]);
jsfiddle https://jsfiddle.net/4tex8xhy/3
Or you can use such libraries as underscore or lodash (https://lodash.com/docs/4.16.2). Lodash example:
var arr = [
{level:0,name:"greg"},
{level:0,name:"Math"},
{level:0,name:"greg"}
];
var result = _.map(_.keyBy(arr,'name'));
//result will contain
//[
// {
// "level": 0,
// "name": "greg"
// },
// {
// "level": 0,
// "name": "Math"
// }
//]
Ofc. one thing to always consider in these tasks, what do you want exactly are you going to do: modify an existing array, or get a new one back. This example returns you a new array.

Recursive string parsing into object

Hello guys I'm trying to parse an array of strings into a custom structure:
var str = [
"country.UK.level.1",
"country.UK.level.2",
"country.US.level.1",
"country.UK.level.3"
];
Into something like:
var ordered = {
"country": [
{"UK" : {"level" : ["1", "2", "3"]}},
{"US" : {"level" : ["1","2"]}}
]
}
Notes:
Strings stored in the str array will not be sorted and the code should be robust against that.
Strings will follow the x.y.x.y... pattern, where x will be unique for that array and y can change. In my example country and level will always be the same as they represent the x pos.
This requires recursive approach as the strings stored in the str array, can be of any length. The longer the string the deeper nesting.
This should work for you if the last level of your object is an array:
var str = [
"country.UK.level.1",
"country.UK.level.2",
"country.US.level.1",
"country.UK.level.3"
];
var obj = {};
str.forEach(function(str){
var curr = obj;
var splitted = str.split('.');
var last = splitted.pop();
var beforeLast = splitted.pop();
splitted.forEach(function(sub){
if(!curr.hasOwnProperty(sub))
{
curr[sub] = {};
}
curr = curr[sub];
});
if(!curr[beforeLast]){
curr[beforeLast] = [];
}
curr[beforeLast].push(last);
})
console.log(obj);
JSFIDDLE.
This solution utilized a Array.prototype.forEach and Array.prototype.reduce.
var str = [
"country.UK.level.1",
"country.UK.level.2",
"country.US.level.1",
"country.UK.level.3"
],
ordered = {};
str.forEach(function (a) {
var aa = a.split('.'),
val = aa.pop(),
last = aa.length - 1;
aa.reduce(function (obj, pro, i) {
if (!(pro in obj)) {
obj[pro] = i === last ? [] : {};
}
return obj[pro];
}, ordered).push(val);
});
document.write('<pre>' + JSON.stringify(ordered, 0, 4) + '</pre>');

Comparing an Array with an Objects' Array in JavaScript

I am new to JavaScript and wondering how can I compare an array with another array consists of JavaScript objects.
The array is a series of sorted time in the "YYYY-MM-DD" format.
The array of objects missed some price values of several days.
I want to find the missed value and assign it as "NULL".
For example, I have an array as:
array = ['2014-10-09','2014-10-10','2014-10-11','2014-10-12'];
and an array with objects as:
objArray = [{
date:"2014-10-09",
price:"100"
},
{
date:"2014-10-10",
price:"99"
},
{
date:"2014-10-12",
price:"102"
}];
I want to get the price array in this way:
priceResult = [100, 99, "NULL", 102];
What would be the most efficient way without using other libraries? I wanted to see if anyone had a more elegant solution. I deeply appreciate your help.
You can create a lookup set from the object array, then you can use that to translate the dates to prices.
This scales well, as it is an O(n+m) solution rather than the O(n*m) solution that you get if you use a loop in a loop to find the prices.
var array = ['2014-10-09','2014-10-10','2014-10-11','2014-10-12'];
var objArray = [{ date:"2014-10-09", model:"A", price:"100" },{ date:"2014-10-10", model:"A", price:"99" },{ date:"2014-10-12", model:"A", price:"102" }];
var lookup = {};
for (var i = 0; i < objArray.length; i++) {
lookup[objArray[i].date] = parseInt(objArray[i].price, 10);
}
var priceResult = [];
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
if (lookup.hasOwnProperty(array[i])) {
priceResult.push(lookup[array[i]]);
} else {
priceResult.push('NULL');
}
}
// output result in StackOverflow snippet
document.write(JSON.stringify(priceResult));
Note: Instead of the string 'NULL' you might want to use the value null instead, as it is generally easier to handle.
lodash is the best library for this. But you did say "without using other libraries", so you will need to do it natively.
The easiest way to do it is nested for loops:
var i, j, d, res = [];
for (i=0; i<dateArray.length; i++) {
d = dateArray[i];
for (j=0; j<objArray.length; j++) {
if (objArray[j] && objArray[j].date && objArray[j].date === d) {
res.push(objArray[j].price);
j = objArray.length; // don't waste energy searching any more, since we found it
}
}
}
// res now contains all you wanted
If objArray is really big, and you don't want to search it multiple times, then you could turn it into an object indexed by date:
var i, obj = {}, d, res = [];
for (i=0; i<objArray.length; i++) {
if (objArray[i] && objArray[i].date) {
obj[objArray[i].date] = objArray[i];
}
}
for (i=0; i<dateArray.length; i++) {
d = dateArray[i];
res.push(obj[d] ? obj[d].price : null : null);
}
// res now contains all you wanted
Loop trough the object and search for the date in your array
// Add contains to array proto: http://css-tricks.com/snippets/javascript/javascript-array-contains/
var priceResult = [];
for(var i in objArray) {
if(dateArray.contains(objArray[i].date)) priceResult.push(objArray[i].date));
}
console.log('matches:', priceResult);
This function will give you map of all individual arrays in your object array
function getArrayMap(array) {
var map={}
for(var i=0;i<array.length;i++){
var o = array[i];
for(var k in o){
if(!map[k]){
map[k]=[];
}
map[k].push(o[k]);
}
}
return map;
}
you can use it like -
var map = getArrayMap(objArray);
console.log(map["date"]);//date array
console.log(map["price"]);//price array
console.log(map["model"]);//model array
If i am understanding your question correctly, for all the values in array, you want to check the objArr and find the price for each date, and if not found u want to inset null. If this is what you want, then following will help
var found= false;
var list=[];
for(var i=0; i< dateArray.length; i++)
{
for(var j=0; j< objArray.length; j++)
{
if(objArray[j].date == dateArray[i])
{
list.push(objArray[j].price);
found = true;
}
}
if(!found)
{
list.push("null");
}
found = false;
}
alert(list);
(I'm going to call your first array dates rather than array, to avoid confusion.)
There are basically two options:
Loop through your dates array and, for each entry, loop through the objArray looking for a match, and when found add to your priceResult array, or
Build a map from your objArray, then loop through yourdatesarray once, building thepriceResult` array.
Looping and Looping
You can loop through your dates array using forEach, and you can use Array#some to find out whether your objArray contains the date and add to priceResult if so (it's an ES5 feature, but you can polyfill it for really old browsers):
var priceResult = [];
dates.forEach(function(date) {
objArray.some(function(object) {
if (object.date == date) {
priceResult.push(object.price);
return true;
}
});
});
Array#some keeps looping until you return true, which is why we do that when we find the firs tmatch. That's why I say this is "looping and looping," even though we only write one loop, the other is within Array#some.
var dates = ['2014-10-09', '2014-10-10', '2014-10-11', '2014-10-12'];
var objArray = [
{
date: "2014-10-09",
model: "A",
price: "100"
},
{
date: "2014-10-10",
model: "A",
price: "99"
},
{
date: "2014-10-12",
model: "A",
price: "102"
}
];
// Do it
var priceResult = [];
dates.forEach(function(date) {
objArray.some(function(object) {
if (object.date == date) {
priceResult.push(object.price);
return true;
}
});
});
snippet.log(priceResult.join(", "));
<!-- Script provides the `snippet` object, see http://meta.stackexchange.com/a/242144/134069 -->
<script src="http://tjcrowder.github.io/simple-snippets-console/snippet.js"></script>
Mapping and Looping
First, create a map of prices by date:
var prices = {};
objArray.forEach(function(object) {
prices[object.date] = object.price;
});
...then create your results:
var priceResult = [];
dates.forEach(function(date) {
if (prices.hasOwnProperty(date)) {
priceResult.push(prices[date]);
}
});
var dates = ['2014-10-09', '2014-10-10', '2014-10-11', '2014-10-12'];
var objArray = [
{
date: "2014-10-09",
model: "A",
price: "100"
},
{
date: "2014-10-10",
model: "A",
price: "99"
},
{
date: "2014-10-12",
model: "A",
price: "102"
}
];
// Create the map
var prices = {};
objArray.forEach(function(object) {
prices[object.date] = object.price;
});
// Create your results:
var priceResult = [];
dates.forEach(function(date) {
if (prices.hasOwnProperty(date)) {
priceResult.push(prices[date]);
}
});
// Show them
snippet.log(priceResult.join(", "));
<!-- Script provides the `snippet` object, see http://meta.stackexchange.com/a/242144/134069 -->
<script src="http://tjcrowder.github.io/simple-snippets-console/snippet.js"></script>
var dates = ['2014-10-09','2014-10-10','2014-10-11','2014-10-12'];
var objArray = [{date:"2014-10-09", model:"A", price:"100" }, {date:"2014-10-10", model:"A", price:"99" }, {date:"2014-10-12", model:"A", price:"102" }];
var val;
var priceResult = [];
for (var a in dates) {
val = null;
for (var b in objArray) {
if (dates[a] == objArray[b].date) {
val = objArray[b].price;
}
}
priceResult.push(val);
}
var dates = ['2014-10-09', '2014-10-10', '2014-10-11', '2014-10-12'];
var objArray = [{
date: "2014-10-09",
model: "A",
price: "100"
}, {
date: "2014-10-10",
model: "A",
price: "99"
}, {
date: "2014-10-12",
model: "A",
price: "102"
}];
var val;
var priceResult = [];
for (var a in dates) {
val = null;
for (var b in objArray) {
if (dates[a] == objArray[b].date) {
val = objArray[b].price;
}
}
priceResult.push(val);
}
// output result in StackOverflow snippet
document.write(JSON.stringify(priceResult));
Try this:
var temp[]
temp= jQuery.grep(objArray , function (n, i)
{
for(j=0;j<dateArray.lenght+j++ )
if( n.date === dateArray[j])
return n.price;
);
dateArray = ["2014-10-09", "2014-10-10", "2014-10-11", "2014-10-12"];
function ObjectExample(date1,model,price)
{
this.date1 = date1;
this.model = model;
this.price = price;
}
var objArray = [new ObjectExample("2014-10-09","A","100"), new ObjectExample("2014-10-10","A","99"), new ObjectExample("2014-10-12","A","102")];
var i = 0;
var priceDate = new Array();
var count = 0;
while(i < dateArray.length)
{
var j = 0;
while(j < objArray.length)
{
if(dateArray[i] == objArray[j].date1)
{
priceDate[count] = objArray[j].price;
break;
}
else priceDate[count] = "NULL";
j = j + 1;
}
i = i + 1;
count++;
}
document.write(priceDate);

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